Biodeterioration Research 1:
Man-made textile fibers are frequently encountered as trace evidence in criminal investigations. This study examined the effects of burial in soil on the biodeterioration of synthetic textile fibers such as cellulose acetate, nylon, polyesters and acrylics. Cellulose acetate fibers began to show sig...
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston, MA
Springer US
1987
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Biodeterioration Research
1 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | BTU01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Man-made textile fibers are frequently encountered as trace evidence in criminal investigations. This study examined the effects of burial in soil on the biodeterioration of synthetic textile fibers such as cellulose acetate, nylon, polyesters and acrylics. Cellulose acetate fibers began to show signs of decomposition within two months after burial in common garden topsoil and were completely degraded within four to nine months. It was found that severely decomposed cellulose acetate fibers could be identified by pyrolysis-gas liquid chromatography even when other methods such as polarized light microscopy and dispersion staining failed. The solubility behavior of the cellulose acetate fibers also was altered. The other types of fibers showed no detectable alteration at the end of the twelve-month study. REFERENCES American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (1971). AATCC Technical Manual, AATCC, Triangle Park, NC. Cook, R., and Paterson, M.D. (1978). New techniques for the identifi- tion of microscopic samples of textile fibers by infrared spectroscopy. Forensic Sci. Int., 12, 237-243. DeForest, P.R., Geansslen, R.E., and Lee, H.C. (1983). Forensic Science: An Introduction to Criminalistics, McGraw-Hill Book Company, NY. Federal Bureau of Investigation (1978). Solubility schemes by generic class. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC. Fong, W. (1982). Rapid microscopic identification of synthetic fibers in a single liquid mount. ~ Forensic Sci., 27, 257-263 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 388 p) |
| ISBN: | 9781461309499 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-1-4613-0949-9 |
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| 520 | |a Man-made textile fibers are frequently encountered as trace evidence in criminal investigations. This study examined the effects of burial in soil on the biodeterioration of synthetic textile fibers such as cellulose acetate, nylon, polyesters and acrylics. Cellulose acetate fibers began to show signs of decomposition within two months after burial in common garden topsoil and were completely degraded within four to nine months. It was found that severely decomposed cellulose acetate fibers could be identified by pyrolysis-gas liquid chromatography even when other methods such as polarized light microscopy and dispersion staining failed. The solubility behavior of the cellulose acetate fibers also was altered. The other types of fibers showed no detectable alteration at the end of the twelve-month study. REFERENCES American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (1971). AATCC Technical Manual, AATCC, Triangle Park, NC. Cook, R., and Paterson, M.D. (1978). New techniques for the identifi- tion of microscopic samples of textile fibers by infrared spectroscopy. Forensic Sci. Int., 12, 237-243. DeForest, P.R., Geansslen, R.E., and Lee, H.C. (1983). Forensic Science: An Introduction to Criminalistics, McGraw-Hill Book Company, NY. Federal Bureau of Investigation (1978). Solubility schemes by generic class. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC. Fong, W. (1982). Rapid microscopic identification of synthetic fibers in a single liquid mount. ~ Forensic Sci., 27, 257-263 | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| dewey-full | 579.17 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 579 - Microorganisms, fungi & algae |
| dewey-raw | 579.17 |
| dewey-search | 579.17 |
| dewey-sort | 3579.17 |
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| discipline | Biologie |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-1-4613-0949-9 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV045176653 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:10:45Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781461309499 |
| language | English |
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| series2 | Biodeterioration Research |
| spelling | Biodeterioration Research 1 edited by Gerald C. Llewellyn, Charles E. O?Rear Boston, MA Springer US 1987 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 388 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Biodeterioration Research 1 Man-made textile fibers are frequently encountered as trace evidence in criminal investigations. This study examined the effects of burial in soil on the biodeterioration of synthetic textile fibers such as cellulose acetate, nylon, polyesters and acrylics. Cellulose acetate fibers began to show signs of decomposition within two months after burial in common garden topsoil and were completely degraded within four to nine months. It was found that severely decomposed cellulose acetate fibers could be identified by pyrolysis-gas liquid chromatography even when other methods such as polarized light microscopy and dispersion staining failed. The solubility behavior of the cellulose acetate fibers also was altered. The other types of fibers showed no detectable alteration at the end of the twelve-month study. REFERENCES American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (1971). AATCC Technical Manual, AATCC, Triangle Park, NC. Cook, R., and Paterson, M.D. (1978). New techniques for the identifi- tion of microscopic samples of textile fibers by infrared spectroscopy. Forensic Sci. Int., 12, 237-243. DeForest, P.R., Geansslen, R.E., and Lee, H.C. (1983). Forensic Science: An Introduction to Criminalistics, McGraw-Hill Book Company, NY. Federal Bureau of Investigation (1978). Solubility schemes by generic class. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC. Fong, W. (1982). Rapid microscopic identification of synthetic fibers in a single liquid mount. ~ Forensic Sci., 27, 257-263 Life Sciences Microbial Ecology Microbiology Life sciences Microbial ecology Llewellyn, Gerald C. edt O?Rear, Charles E. edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781461282600 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0949-9 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Biodeterioration Research 1 Life Sciences Microbial Ecology Microbiology Life sciences Microbial ecology |
| title | Biodeterioration Research 1 |
| title_auth | Biodeterioration Research 1 |
| title_exact_search | Biodeterioration Research 1 |
| title_full | Biodeterioration Research 1 edited by Gerald C. Llewellyn, Charles E. O?Rear |
| title_fullStr | Biodeterioration Research 1 edited by Gerald C. Llewellyn, Charles E. O?Rear |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biodeterioration Research 1 edited by Gerald C. Llewellyn, Charles E. O?Rear |
| title_short | Biodeterioration Research 1 |
| title_sort | biodeterioration research 1 |
| topic | Life Sciences Microbial Ecology Microbiology Life sciences Microbial ecology |
| topic_facet | Life Sciences Microbial Ecology Microbiology Life sciences Microbial ecology |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0949-9 |
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