Crystal Structure Determination:
To solve a crystal structure means to determine the precise spatial arrangements of all of the atoms in a chemical compound in the crystalline state. This knowledge gives a chemist access to a large range of information, including connectivity, conformation, and accurate bond lengths and angles. In...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin, Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2004
|
Ausgabe: | Second Completely Updated Edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | UBT01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | To solve a crystal structure means to determine the precise spatial arrangements of all of the atoms in a chemical compound in the crystalline state. This knowledge gives a chemist access to a large range of information, including connectivity, conformation, and accurate bond lengths and angles. In addition, it implies the stoichiometry, the density, the symmetry and the three dimensional packing of the atoms in the solid. Since interatomic distances are in the region of100-300 pm or 1-3 A, 1 microscopy using visible light (wavelength Ä ca. 300-700 nm) is not applicable (Fig. l. l). In 1912, Max von Laue showed that crystals are based on a three dimensionallattice which scatters radiation with a wavelength in the vicinity of interatomic distances, i. e. X -rays with Ä = 50-300 pm. The process bywhich this radiation, without changing its wave length, is converted through interference by the lattice to a vast number of observable "reflections" with characteristic directions in space is called X-ray diffraction. The method by which the directions and the intensities of these reflections are measured, and the ordering of the atoms in the crystal deduced from them, is called X-ray struc ture analysis. The following chapter deals with the lattice properties of crystals, the starting point for the explanation of these interference phenomena. Interatomic distances Crystals . . . . . . . . . |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 212 p) |
ISBN: | 9783662064313 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-662-06431-3 |
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520 | |a To solve a crystal structure means to determine the precise spatial arrangements of all of the atoms in a chemical compound in the crystalline state. This knowledge gives a chemist access to a large range of information, including connectivity, conformation, and accurate bond lengths and angles. In addition, it implies the stoichiometry, the density, the symmetry and the three dimensional packing of the atoms in the solid. Since interatomic distances are in the region of100-300 pm or 1-3 A, 1 microscopy using visible light (wavelength Ä ca. 300-700 nm) is not applicable (Fig. l. l). In 1912, Max von Laue showed that crystals are based on a three dimensionallattice which scatters radiation with a wavelength in the vicinity of interatomic distances, i. e. X -rays with Ä = 50-300 pm. The process bywhich this radiation, without changing its wave length, is converted through interference by the lattice to a vast number of observable "reflections" with characteristic directions in space is called X-ray diffraction. The method by which the directions and the intensities of these reflections are measured, and the ordering of the atoms in the crystal deduced from them, is called X-ray struc ture analysis. The following chapter deals with the lattice properties of crystals, the starting point for the explanation of these interference phenomena. Interatomic distances Crystals . . . . . . . . . | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Massa, Werner |
author_facet | Massa, Werner |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Massa, Werner |
author_variant | w m wm |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV045152137 |
collection | ZDB-2-CMS |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-2-CMS)978-3-662-06431-3 (OCoLC)1184495462 (DE-599)BVBBV045152137 |
dewey-full | 546 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 546 - Inorganic chemistry |
dewey-raw | 546 |
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dewey-sort | 3546 |
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discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-662-06431-3 |
edition | Second Completely Updated Edition |
format | Electronic eBook |
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spelling | Massa, Werner Verfasser aut Crystal Structure Determination by Werner Massa Second Completely Updated Edition Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2004 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 212 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier To solve a crystal structure means to determine the precise spatial arrangements of all of the atoms in a chemical compound in the crystalline state. This knowledge gives a chemist access to a large range of information, including connectivity, conformation, and accurate bond lengths and angles. In addition, it implies the stoichiometry, the density, the symmetry and the three dimensional packing of the atoms in the solid. Since interatomic distances are in the region of100-300 pm or 1-3 A, 1 microscopy using visible light (wavelength Ä ca. 300-700 nm) is not applicable (Fig. l. l). In 1912, Max von Laue showed that crystals are based on a three dimensionallattice which scatters radiation with a wavelength in the vicinity of interatomic distances, i. e. X -rays with Ä = 50-300 pm. The process bywhich this radiation, without changing its wave length, is converted through interference by the lattice to a vast number of observable "reflections" with characteristic directions in space is called X-ray diffraction. The method by which the directions and the intensities of these reflections are measured, and the ordering of the atoms in the crystal deduced from them, is called X-ray struc ture analysis. The following chapter deals with the lattice properties of crystals, the starting point for the explanation of these interference phenomena. Interatomic distances Crystals . . . . . . . . . Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Organic Chemistry Geochemistry Mineralogy Physics, general Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry Physics Kristallstruktur (DE-588)4136176-3 gnd rswk-swf Kristallstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137204-9 gnd rswk-swf Röntgenstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137203-7 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Röntgenstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137203-7 s 2\p DE-604 Kristallstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137204-9 s 3\p DE-604 Kristallstruktur (DE-588)4136176-3 s 4\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783642058417 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06431-3 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 4\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Massa, Werner Crystal Structure Determination Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Organic Chemistry Geochemistry Mineralogy Physics, general Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry Physics Kristallstruktur (DE-588)4136176-3 gnd Kristallstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137204-9 gnd Röntgenstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137203-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4136176-3 (DE-588)4137204-9 (DE-588)4137203-7 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Crystal Structure Determination |
title_auth | Crystal Structure Determination |
title_exact_search | Crystal Structure Determination |
title_full | Crystal Structure Determination by Werner Massa |
title_fullStr | Crystal Structure Determination by Werner Massa |
title_full_unstemmed | Crystal Structure Determination by Werner Massa |
title_short | Crystal Structure Determination |
title_sort | crystal structure determination |
topic | Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Organic Chemistry Geochemistry Mineralogy Physics, general Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry Physics Kristallstruktur (DE-588)4136176-3 gnd Kristallstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137204-9 gnd Röntgenstrukturanalyse (DE-588)4137203-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Organic Chemistry Geochemistry Mineralogy Physics, general Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry Physics Kristallstruktur Kristallstrukturanalyse Röntgenstrukturanalyse Lehrbuch |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06431-3 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT massawerner crystalstructuredetermination |