A Grammar of Western Tamang:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Schriftenreihe: | Languages of the world/materials
511 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 144 Seiten 21 cm x 14.8 cm, 280 g |
| ISBN: | 9783862888832 3862888835 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804178795493588992 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Table of contents
Acknowledgements i
List of tables vii
List of figures and tree-diagrams vii
List of maps viii
List of abbreviations ix
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
LI Background 1
1.2 Geolinguistic situation 1
1.3 Typological features 2
1.3.1 Phonological features 2
1.3.2 Morphological features 2
1.3.3 Syntactic and discourse-pragmatic features 3
1.3.4 Sociolinguistic features 3
1.4 Theoretical framework 3
1.5 Database and analysis 5
1.6 Previous works 6
1.7 Goals and organization 7
Chapter 2: Phonology 8
2.0 Outline 8
2.1 Consonants 8
2.1.1 inventory of consonant segments 8
2.1.2 Phonological oppositions in consonants 9
2.1.3 Distribution of consonants 12
2.1.4 Consonant clusters 14
2.2 Vowels 16
2.2.1 Inventory of monophthongs 16
2.2.2 Phonological oppositions in vowels 16
2.2.3 Distribution of oral monophthongs 18
2.2.4 The nasalized vowels 18
2.2.5 Diphthongs 19
2.2.6 Formant frequencies 20
2.2.7 Mean duration 22
2.3 Syllable structure 23
2.3.1 Syllable pattern 23
2.3.2 Syllable weight 23
2.3.3 Complex onset 24
2.4 Suprasegmental features 24
2.4.1 Tones 24
2.4.2 Stress 27
2.4.3 Intonation 27
2.5 Some morphophonological rules 27
2.6 Some issues of writing system 29
2.6.1 Problems in adapting Devanagari script 29
2.6.2 Some suggestions for solving the problems 30
2.7 Summary 31
11
Chapter 3: Major word classes 32
3.0 Outline 32
3.1 Nouns 32
3.1.1 Morphological properties 32
3.1.2 Syntactic properties 36
3.1.3 Semantic properties 36
3.2 Verbs 37
3.2.1 Semantic properties 37
3.2.2 Morphological properties 38
3.2.3 Syntactic properties 39
3.3 Adjectives 39
3.3.1 Semantic properties 40
3.3.2 Morphological properties 43
3.3.3 Syntactic properties 45
3.4 Adverbs 46
3.4.1 Morphological properties 46
3.4.2 Semantic properties 47
3.4.3 Syntactic properties 51
3.5 Summary 52
Chapter 4: Minor word classes 53
4.0 Outline 53
4.1 Adpositions 53
4.2 Determiners 54
4.2.1 Demonstratives 54
4.2.2 Possessive pronouns 55
4.3 Independent subject and object pronouns 55
4.4 Inter-clausal connectives 57
4.4.1 Conjunctions 57
4.4.2 Subordinators 57
4.5 Numerals 58
4.5.1 Morphological properties 59
4.5.2 Syntactic properties 63
4.6 Auxiliary verbs 63
4.7 Summary 64
Chapter 5: Simple clauses and argument structure 65
5.0 Outline 65
5.1 Non-verbal predicates 65
5.1.1 Copular clauses with adjectival predicates 65
5.1.2 Copular clauses with nominal predicates 65
5.1.3 Copular clauses with locative predicates 66
5.2 Simple verbal predicates and argument structure 67
5.2.1 Simple intransitive clauses 67
5.2.2 Simple transitive clauses 68
5.2.3 Intransitive clauses with an indirect object 68
5.2.4 Transitive clauses with an indirect object 69
5.3 Summary 69
iii
Chapter 6: Grammatical relations and case-marking system
70
6.0 Outline 70
6.1 Overt coding properties 70
6.1.1 Nominal morphology 70
6.1.2 Word order 71
6.2 Behavior-and-control properties 71
6.2.1 Promotion to direct object 71
6.2.2 Passivization 72
6.2.3 Reflexivization 72
6.2.4 Causativization 73
6.2.5 Control of equi-NP deletion 73
6.2.6 Control of zero anaphora in chained clauses 74
6.2.7 Control of relativization 74
6.3 Case-marking system 74
6.3.1 Ergative-absolutive pattern 75
6.3.2 Grammatical case marking 75
6.3.3 Semantic case marking 76
6.3.4 Variation in case marking 79
6.4 Summary 79
Chapter 7: Tense-aspect and modality 80
7.0 Outline 80
7.1 Tense-aspect 80
7.1.1 Perfective 80
7.1.2 Imperfective 82
7.2 Modality 83
7.2.1 Epistemic modality 83
7.2.2 Evaluative modality 85
7.3 Summary 86
Chapter 8: Word order and noun phrase 87
8.0 Outline 87
8.1 Word order 87
8.1.1 Rigid word order 87
8.1.2 Variation in word order 89
8.2 Noun phrases 90
8.2.1 Heads and modifiers 90
8.2.2 Simplex noun phrase 91
8.2.3 Complex noun phrase 91
8.3 Summary 93
Chapter 9: Nominalization and relative clauses 94
9.0 Outline 94
9.1 Derivational/lexica! nominalization 94
9.1.1 Derivation of lexical adjectives 94
9.1.2 Derivation of nouns 95
9.2 Clausa! nominalization 96
iv
.2.1 Attributive phrases 96
9.2.2 Nominal-complement constructions 96
9.2.3 Verbal-complement clauses 97
9.2.4 Adverbial clauses 97
9.2.5 Free-standing independent clauses 97
9.3 Relative clauses 98
9.3.1 Types of relative clauses 98
9.3.2 Functional dimensions 99
9.3.3 Syntactic dimensions 99
9.3.4 Case-recoverability strategy 100
9.4 Summary 101
Chapter 10: Non-declarative speech acts and de-transitive voice 102
10.0 Outline 102
10.1 Interrogative speech acts 102
10.1.1 Polar interrogatives 102
10.1.2 Disjunctive interrogatives 103
10.1.3 Neutral interrogatives 103
10.1.4 Constituent interrogatives 103
10.2 Manipulative speech acts 105
10.2.1 Imperatives 106
10.2.2 Optatives 107
10.3 Semantic de-transitive voice constructions 107
10.3.1 Reflexive constructions 107
10.3.2 Reciprocal constructions 108
10.4 Pragmatic de-transitive voice constructions 109
10.5 Summary 109
Chapter 11: Clause union and inter-clause coherence 110
11.0 Outline no
11.1 Clause union no
11.1.1 Infinitival verbal complements no
11.1.2 Causative constructions no
11.2 Adverbial subordinate clauses in
11.2.1 Temporal adverbial clauses in
11.2.2 Conditional adverbial clauses 112
11.2.3 Reason adverbial clauses 112
11.2.4 Concessive adverbial clauses 112
11.2.5 Purpose adverbial clauses 113
11.2.6 Location adverbial clauses 113
11.2.7 Manner adverbial clauses 113
11.2.8 Participial adverbial clauses 113
11.3 Conjoined ( chained ) clauses 115
11.3.1 Continuative conjoined clauses 115
11.3.2 Contrastive conjoined clauses 115
11.3.3 Disjunctive conjoined clauses 116
11.3.4 Excluding conjoined clauses 116
11.4 Summary 116
V
Chapter 12: Contrastive focus, marked topic and referential coherence
117
12.0 Outline 117
12.1 Contrastive focus 117
12.1.1 Contrastive stress 117
12.1.2 Word order and stress 117
12.1.3 Morphology 118
12.1.4 Other focus attracting devices 118
12.2 Marked topic 119
12.2.1 Y-movement/word-order variation 119
12.2.2 Morphological devices 119
12.3 Referential coherence 120
12.3.1 Zero anaphora 120
12.3.2 Unstressed anaphoric pronouns 120
12.3.3 Stressed independent pronouns 121
12.3.4 Definite full-NPs 121
12.4 Summary 122
Chapter 13: Typological perspective 123
13.0 Outline 123
13.1 Sensory motor-code 123
13.2 The grammatical code 125
13.3 Conclusion 128
Annexes 129
Annex A: Sample interlinearized texts 129
Annex B: Specialized wordlists 134
Annex C: Verb paradigms 139
Annex D: Index of the grammatical morphemes in Western Tamang 140
References 142
vi
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| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Regmi, Dan Raj Verfasser (DE-588)1029674574 aut A Grammar of Western Tamang Dan Raj Regmi & Ambika Regmi München LINCOM GmbH 2018 144 Seiten 21 cm x 14.8 cm, 280 g txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Languages of the world/materials 511 Tamang-Sprache (DE-588)4359403-7 gnd rswk-swf Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Tamang-Sprache (DE-588)4359403-7 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 s Regmi, Ambika Verfasser (DE-588)1044735481 aut Languages of the world/materials 511 (DE-604)BV009896757 511 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030523829&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Regmi, Dan Raj Regmi, Ambika A Grammar of Western Tamang Languages of the world/materials Tamang-Sprache (DE-588)4359403-7 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4359403-7 (DE-588)4040725-1 (DE-588)4021806-5 |
| title | A Grammar of Western Tamang |
| title_auth | A Grammar of Western Tamang |
| title_exact_search | A Grammar of Western Tamang |
| title_full | A Grammar of Western Tamang Dan Raj Regmi & Ambika Regmi |
| title_fullStr | A Grammar of Western Tamang Dan Raj Regmi & Ambika Regmi |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Grammar of Western Tamang Dan Raj Regmi & Ambika Regmi |
| title_short | A Grammar of Western Tamang |
| title_sort | a grammar of western tamang |
| topic | Tamang-Sprache (DE-588)4359403-7 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Tamang-Sprache Mundart Grammatik |
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