From a rational point of view: how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse
Tim Henning applies insights from the philosophy of language and formal semantics to problems in practical philosophy, and solves notorious puzzles about the reasons we have, what it is rational for us to do, and what we ought to do. He offers a more unified understanding of normative and practical...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Press
2018
|
| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Tim Henning applies insights from the philosophy of language and formal semantics to problems in practical philosophy, and solves notorious puzzles about the reasons we have, what it is rational for us to do, and what we ought to do. He offers a more unified understanding of normative and practical discourse |
| Beschreibung: | X, 240 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 0198797036 9780198797036 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents
Introduction 1
1. Parentheticalism about “Believe” 8
1.1 The Puzzle of Transparency 8
1.2 Indirect Accounts and the Problem from Gricean Maxims 12
1.3 Introducing Parentheticalism 15
1.4 Transparency as a Special Case of a More General Phenomenon 24
1.5 Compositionality and the Embedding Problem 28
1.6 Parentheticalism about “Believe” in Some More Detail 33
1.7 Parenthetical Statements, Perspective-Shifting, and Indicative Conditionals 45
2. Parentheticalism about “Want” 54
2.1 In Favor of Parentheticalism about “Want” 54
2.2 Parentheticalism about “Want” in Some More Detail 61
2.3 Parentheticalism and Hypothetical Imperatives 70
2.4 “Want” and Practical Reasoning 80
3. Parentheticalism and Normative Reasons 84
3.1 Normative Reasons and Psychological Specifications 85
3.2 Contextualism about “Ought” and “Reason(s)” 88
3.3 The Role of Parenthetical Statements in Reasons-Discourse
in General 97
3.4 Parentheticalism and Psychological Views of Normative Reasons 104
4. Parentheticalism, Normative Reasons, and Error Cases 108
4.1 Gin, Gasoline, and Hotel Fires—The Problem of Error Cases 109
4.2 On the Ontology of Normative Reasons 119
4.3 Parentheticalism and Quasi-Factivity 125
4.4 Parentheticalism and a Unified Account of Normative Reasons 130
5. Parentheticalism and Requirements of Rationality 132
5.1 Parentheticalism and a Reductive Account of Rationality 133
5.2 Structural Rationality, Reasons, and the Bootstrapping Problem 136
5.3 Parentheticalism and the Myth of Structural Requirements
of Rationality 142
5.4 Parentheticalism and Trying on the Agent’s Point of View 152
5.5 Pseudo-Detachment and Reasoning from a Point of View 155
5.6 Conclusion 160
6. Parentheticalism and Action Explanation 161
6.1 How Do We Explain Actions in Terms of the Agent’s Reasons? 162
6.2 Psychologism and Anti-Psychologism 163
6.3 Psychologism and the Intentio Obliqua Problem 166
X CONTENTS
6.4 Anti-Psychologism and the Factivity Problem 170
6.5 Parentheticalism, Motivating Reasons, and Quasi-Factivity 172
6.6 A Further Problem for Anti-Psychologism, and More Support for
Parentheticalism 176
6.7 Action Explanation and Parenthetical “Want”-Statements 178
6.8 Where Parenthetical Explanantia Give Out 181
7. Parentheticalism and (Ir)rational Agency 185
7.1 The Problem of Akrasia 186
7.2 Akrasia, the Paradox of Self-Control, and Two Kinds of “Want”-Statements 189
7.3 Epistemic Akrasia and Parentheticalism about “Believe” 196
7.4 Two Aspects of Agency and the Rationale behind Parentheticalism 198
7.5 The Problem of the Missing Agent 202
7.6 The Agent as Author: Frankfurt, Bratman, Velleman, and Korsgaard 207
7.7 Parentheticalism and the Agent as Author 210
Epilogue 215
References 221
Index of Names 233
Subject Index 236 |
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| author | Henning, Tim 1976- |
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| discipline | Soziologie Philosophie |
| edition | First edition |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| isbn | 0198797036 9780198797036 |
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| spelling | Henning, Tim 1976- Verfasser (DE-588)110137473X aut From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse Tim Henning First edition Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press 2018 X, 240 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Habilitationsschrift Tim Henning applies insights from the philosophy of language and formal semantics to problems in practical philosophy, and solves notorious puzzles about the reasons we have, what it is rational for us to do, and what we ought to do. He offers a more unified understanding of normative and practical discourse Normative Ethik (DE-588)4538417-4 gnd rswk-swf Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd rswk-swf Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd rswk-swf Subjekt Philosophie (DE-588)4183903-1 gnd rswk-swf Normativity (Ethics) Standard language / Philosophy (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Subjekt Philosophie (DE-588)4183903-1 s Normative Ethik (DE-588)4538417-4 s Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 s Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030516109&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Henning, Tim 1976- From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse Normative Ethik (DE-588)4538417-4 gnd Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd Subjekt Philosophie (DE-588)4183903-1 gnd |
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| title | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse |
| title_auth | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse |
| title_exact_search | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse |
| title_full | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse Tim Henning |
| title_fullStr | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse Tim Henning |
| title_full_unstemmed | From a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse Tim Henning |
| title_short | From a rational point of view |
| title_sort | from a rational point of view how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse |
| title_sub | how we represent subjective perspectives in practical discourse |
| topic | Normative Ethik (DE-588)4538417-4 gnd Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd Subjekt Philosophie (DE-588)4183903-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Normative Ethik Sprachphilosophie Formale Semantik Subjekt Philosophie Hochschulschrift |
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