Pious Postmortems: Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe
As part of the process of consideration for sainthood, the body of Filippo Neri, "the apostle of Rome," was dissected shortly after he died in 1595. The finest doctors of the papal court were brought in to ensure that the procedure was completed with the utmost care. These physicians found...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia
University of Pennsylvania Press
[2017]
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 FAW01 FAB01 FCO01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | As part of the process of consideration for sainthood, the body of Filippo Neri, "the apostle of Rome," was dissected shortly after he died in 1595. The finest doctors of the papal court were brought in to ensure that the procedure was completed with the utmost care. These physicians found that Neri exhibited a most unusual anatomy. His fourth and fifth ribs had somehow been broken to make room for his strangely enormous and extraordinarily muscular heart. The physicians used this evidence to conclude that Neri had been touched by God, his enlarged heart a mark of his sanctity.In Pious Postmortems, Bradford A. Bouley considers the dozens of examinations performed on reputedly holy corpses in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries at the request of the Catholic Church. Contemporary theologians, physicians, and laymen believed that normal human bodies were anatomically different from those of both very holy and very sinful individuals. Attempting to demonstrate the reality of miracles in the bodies of its saints, the Church introduced expert testimony from medical practitioners and increased the role granted to university-trained physicians in the search for signs of sanctity such as incorruption. The practitioners and physicians engaged in these postmortem examinations to further their study of human anatomy and irregularity in nature, even if their judgments regarding the viability of the miraculous may have been compromised by political expediency. Tracing the complicated relationship between the Catholic Church and medicine, Bouley concludes that neither religious nor scientific truths were self-evident but rather negotiated through a complex array of local and broader interests |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jul 2018) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9780812294446 |
DOI: | 10.9783/9780812294446 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV045123189 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 180808s2017 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
020 | |a 9780812294446 |9 978-0-8122-9444-6 | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.9783/9780812294446 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (ZDB-23-DGG)9780812294446 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1165501656 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV045123189 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-859 |a DE-860 |a DE-739 |a DE-473 |a DE-1046 |a DE-1043 |a DE-858 | ||
100 | 1 | |a Bouley, Bradford A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Pious Postmortems |b Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe |c Bradford A. Bouley |
264 | 1 | |a Philadelphia |b University of Pennsylvania Press |c [2017] | |
264 | 4 | |c © 2017 | |
300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jul 2018) | ||
520 | |a As part of the process of consideration for sainthood, the body of Filippo Neri, "the apostle of Rome," was dissected shortly after he died in 1595. The finest doctors of the papal court were brought in to ensure that the procedure was completed with the utmost care. These physicians found that Neri exhibited a most unusual anatomy. His fourth and fifth ribs had somehow been broken to make room for his strangely enormous and extraordinarily muscular heart. The physicians used this evidence to conclude that Neri had been touched by God, his enlarged heart a mark of his sanctity.In Pious Postmortems, Bradford A. Bouley considers the dozens of examinations performed on reputedly holy corpses in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries at the request of the Catholic Church. Contemporary theologians, physicians, and laymen believed that normal human bodies were anatomically different from those of both very holy and very sinful individuals. Attempting to demonstrate the reality of miracles in the bodies of its saints, the Church introduced expert testimony from medical practitioners and increased the role granted to university-trained physicians in the search for signs of sanctity such as incorruption. The practitioners and physicians engaged in these postmortem examinations to further their study of human anatomy and irregularity in nature, even if their judgments regarding the viability of the miraculous may have been compromised by political expediency. Tracing the complicated relationship between the Catholic Church and medicine, Bouley concludes that neither religious nor scientific truths were self-evident but rather negotiated through a complex array of local and broader interests | ||
546 | |a In English | ||
648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1500-1800 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 4 | |a History | |
650 | 4 | |a Medieval and Renaissance Studies | |
650 | 4 | |a Religion | |
650 | 4 | |a Religious Studies | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Medizinisches Gutachten |0 (DE-588)4074675-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Heiligsprechungsprozess |0 (DE-588)4437080-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
651 | 7 | |a Europa |0 (DE-588)4015701-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Europa |0 (DE-588)4015701-5 |D g |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Heiligsprechungsprozess |0 (DE-588)4437080-5 |D s |
689 | 0 | 2 | |a Medizinisches Gutachten |0 (DE-588)4074675-6 |D s |
689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte 1500-1800 |A z |
689 | 0 | |8 1\p |5 DE-604 | |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-23-DGG | ||
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030513310 | ||
883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FHA01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FHA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FKE01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FKE_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FLA01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FLA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l UPA01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UPA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l UBG01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UBG_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FAW01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FAW_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FAB01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FAB_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |l FCO01 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FCO_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804178776149458944 |
---|---|
any_adam_object | |
author | Bouley, Bradford A. |
author_facet | Bouley, Bradford A. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Bouley, Bradford A. |
author_variant | b a b ba bab |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV045123189 |
collection | ZDB-23-DGG |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9780812294446 (OCoLC)1165501656 (DE-599)BVBBV045123189 |
doi_str_mv | 10.9783/9780812294446 |
era | Geschichte 1500-1800 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1500-1800 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>04518nmm a2200613zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV045123189</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">180808s2017 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-8122-9444-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-23-DGG)9780812294446</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1165501656</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV045123189</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-858</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bouley, Bradford A.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Pious Postmortems</subfield><subfield code="b">Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe</subfield><subfield code="c">Bradford A. Bouley</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="b">University of Pennsylvania Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2017]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jul 2018)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">As part of the process of consideration for sainthood, the body of Filippo Neri, "the apostle of Rome," was dissected shortly after he died in 1595. The finest doctors of the papal court were brought in to ensure that the procedure was completed with the utmost care. These physicians found that Neri exhibited a most unusual anatomy. His fourth and fifth ribs had somehow been broken to make room for his strangely enormous and extraordinarily muscular heart. The physicians used this evidence to conclude that Neri had been touched by God, his enlarged heart a mark of his sanctity.In Pious Postmortems, Bradford A. Bouley considers the dozens of examinations performed on reputedly holy corpses in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries at the request of the Catholic Church. Contemporary theologians, physicians, and laymen believed that normal human bodies were anatomically different from those of both very holy and very sinful individuals. Attempting to demonstrate the reality of miracles in the bodies of its saints, the Church introduced expert testimony from medical practitioners and increased the role granted to university-trained physicians in the search for signs of sanctity such as incorruption. The practitioners and physicians engaged in these postmortem examinations to further their study of human anatomy and irregularity in nature, even if their judgments regarding the viability of the miraculous may have been compromised by political expediency. Tracing the complicated relationship between the Catholic Church and medicine, Bouley concludes that neither religious nor scientific truths were self-evident but rather negotiated through a complex array of local and broader interests</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="546" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In English</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1500-1800</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">History</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Medieval and Renaissance Studies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Religion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Religious Studies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Medizinisches Gutachten</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4074675-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Heiligsprechungsprozess</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4437080-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Europa</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4015701-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Europa</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4015701-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Heiligsprechungsprozess</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4437080-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Medizinisches Gutachten</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4074675-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1500-1800</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030513310</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FHA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FHA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FKE01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FKE_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FLA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FLA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">UPA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UPA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">UBG01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FAW01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FAB01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FAB_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446</subfield><subfield code="l">FCO01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FCO_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
geographic | Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Europa |
id | DE-604.BV045123189 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:09:20Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780812294446 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030513310 |
oclc_num | 1165501656 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
owner_facet | DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
physical | 1 online resource |
psigel | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DGG FHA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAB_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
publisher | University of Pennsylvania Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Bouley, Bradford A. Verfasser aut Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe Bradford A. Bouley Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press [2017] © 2017 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jul 2018) As part of the process of consideration for sainthood, the body of Filippo Neri, "the apostle of Rome," was dissected shortly after he died in 1595. The finest doctors of the papal court were brought in to ensure that the procedure was completed with the utmost care. These physicians found that Neri exhibited a most unusual anatomy. His fourth and fifth ribs had somehow been broken to make room for his strangely enormous and extraordinarily muscular heart. The physicians used this evidence to conclude that Neri had been touched by God, his enlarged heart a mark of his sanctity.In Pious Postmortems, Bradford A. Bouley considers the dozens of examinations performed on reputedly holy corpses in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries at the request of the Catholic Church. Contemporary theologians, physicians, and laymen believed that normal human bodies were anatomically different from those of both very holy and very sinful individuals. Attempting to demonstrate the reality of miracles in the bodies of its saints, the Church introduced expert testimony from medical practitioners and increased the role granted to university-trained physicians in the search for signs of sanctity such as incorruption. The practitioners and physicians engaged in these postmortem examinations to further their study of human anatomy and irregularity in nature, even if their judgments regarding the viability of the miraculous may have been compromised by political expediency. Tracing the complicated relationship between the Catholic Church and medicine, Bouley concludes that neither religious nor scientific truths were self-evident but rather negotiated through a complex array of local and broader interests In English Geschichte 1500-1800 gnd rswk-swf History Medieval and Renaissance Studies Religion Religious Studies Medizinisches Gutachten (DE-588)4074675-6 gnd rswk-swf Heiligsprechungsprozess (DE-588)4437080-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Heiligsprechungsprozess (DE-588)4437080-5 s Medizinisches Gutachten (DE-588)4074675-6 s Geschichte 1500-1800 z 1\p DE-604 https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Bouley, Bradford A. Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe History Medieval and Renaissance Studies Religion Religious Studies Medizinisches Gutachten (DE-588)4074675-6 gnd Heiligsprechungsprozess (DE-588)4437080-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4074675-6 (DE-588)4437080-5 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
title | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe |
title_auth | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe |
title_exact_search | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe |
title_full | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe Bradford A. Bouley |
title_fullStr | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe Bradford A. Bouley |
title_full_unstemmed | Pious Postmortems Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe Bradford A. Bouley |
title_short | Pious Postmortems |
title_sort | pious postmortems anatomy sanctity and the catholic church in early modern europe |
title_sub | Anatomy, Sanctity, and the Catholic Church in Early Modern Europe |
topic | History Medieval and Renaissance Studies Religion Religious Studies Medizinisches Gutachten (DE-588)4074675-6 gnd Heiligsprechungsprozess (DE-588)4437080-5 gnd |
topic_facet | History Medieval and Renaissance Studies Religion Religious Studies Medizinisches Gutachten Heiligsprechungsprozess Europa |
url | https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812294446 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bouleybradforda piouspostmortemsanatomysanctityandthecatholicchurchinearlymoderneurope |