The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; San Diego ; Cambridge ; Oxford
Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier
[2018]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xxii, 329 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780128098370 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Contributors xi
Preface xiii
1* What Is This Feeling That I Have for Myself and for Others?
Contemporary Perspectives on Empathy, Compassion,
and Selh Compass ion, and Their Absence 1
LARRY STEVENS, C. CHAD WOODRUFF
Origins 2
Definitions 5
And Their Absence: A World Without Empathy, Compassion,
or SelbCompassion 9
Interrogatives and Polemics 10
References 19
2. The Brain That Feels Into Others: Toward
a Neuroscience of Empathy 23
VERA FLASBECK, CRISTINA GONZALEZ-LIENCRES, MARTIN BRÜNE
Definitional Quandaries of Empathy 24
Phylogeny and Comparative Ethology of Empathy 25
Contextual Factors Concerning Empathy 28
Measuring Empathy in Humans 32
Brain Mechanisms Involved in Empathy 34
Empathy in Neuropsychiatrie Disorders 40
Summary and Future Directions 42
References 43
3* The Brain That Longs to Care for Others: The Current
Neuroscience of Compassion 53
LARRY STEVENS, JASMINE BENJAMIN
Compassion 54
The Emotional Experience of Compassion 55
The Intention to Help 62
vii
viii CONTENTS
Theory of Mind 64
Bottom-Up Experiencing Versus Top-Down Regulation 71
An Integrated Theory of the Neuroscience of Compassion 77
Directions for Future Research 79
References 83
4« The Brain That Longs to Care for Itself: The Current
Neuroscience of Self-Compassion 91
LARRY STEVENS, MARK GAUTHIER-BRAHAM, BENJAMIN BUSH
Self-Compassion 91
The Evolution of Compassion and of Self-Compassion 92
The Components of Self-Compassion 95
The Neuroscience of Self-Compassion 112
Directions for Future Research 114
References 116
5. Sometimes I Get So Mad I Could The Neuroscience
of Cruelty 121
TAYLOR N. WEST, LEAH SAVERY, ROBERT J. GOODMAN
Defining Cruelty 122
Everyday Cruelty: Anger, Aggression, and Hatred 130
The Neuroscience of Populations Characterized by Cruelty 139
Summary of the Neuroscience of Cruelty 146
References 149
6. Reflections of Others and of Self: The Mirror Neuron System’s
Relationship to Empathy 157
C. CHAD WOODRUFF
Discovery of MNs and Attempts to Measure Them 158
Using Neuroimaging to Infer MN Activation 161
Putative Measures of MNs and Empathy 165
Does Mu Suppression reflect MNs? Yes, and Then Some 167
Beta Rhythms and MNs 170
Do MNs Constitute or Contribute to Action Understanding? 174
Self-Other Discrimination in the MN System 180
Conclusions and Directions for Future Research 182
References 183
7. Why Does It Feel So Good to Care for Others and
for Myself? Neuroendocrinology and Prosocial Behavior 189
MELISSA BIRKETT, JONI SASAKI
Overview and Questions
Caring for Others: Empathy and Compassion
189
190
CONTENTS ix
Caring for the Self: Self-Compassion 204
Conclusions and Directions for Future Research 206
References 206
8. Can We Change our Mind About Caring for Others?
The Neuroscience of Systematic Compassion Training 213
ADAM CALDERON, TODD AHERN, THOMAS PRUZINSKY
introduction and Scope of the Review 213
Compassion Training Programs 217
The Neuroscience of Systematic Compassion Training 219
Directions for Future Research 227
References 232
9. Compassion Training from an Early Buddhist Perspective:
The Neurological Concomitants of the Brahmaviharas 235
ROBERT J. GOODMAN, PAUL E. PLONSKI, LEAH SAVERY
The Brahmaviharas in Early Buddhist Soteriology 236
Attentions! Foundations of Contemplative Practice 240
The Neural Concomitants of Brahmavihara Practices 249
Conclusions and Directions for Future Research 257
References 259
10. The Language and Structure of Social Cognition:
An Integrative Process of Becoming the Other 267
JAIME A. PINEDA, FIZA SINGH, KRISTINA CHEPAK
Introduction 267
The Taxonomy of Social Cognition 271
The Role of Empathy in the Social Cognition Lexicon 273
Unifying Principles: Becoming/Knowing the Other 276
Constraints 279
Conclusions 280
References 281
11. Where Caring for Self and Others Lives in the Brain,
and How It Can Be Enhanced and Diminished: Observations on
the Neuroscience of Empathy, Compassion, and Self-Compassion 285
C. CHAD WOODRUFF, LARRY STEVENS
Empathy, Compassion, and Self-Compassion 287
M irror N eurons 301
Hormones 302
Training 305
Brahmaviharas 306
X
CONTENTS
Social Cognition 308
An Integrated Portrait of Compassion 309
The Empathy-tO Compassion (EtoC) Model 312
F inal Thoughts 315
References 315
Index
321
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| spelling | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion edited by Larry Stevens (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States), C. Chad Woodruff (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States) London ; San Diego ; Cambridge ; Oxford Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier [2018] © 2018 xxii, 329 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Mitgefühl (DE-588)4170170-7 gnd rswk-swf Einfühlung (DE-588)4133262-3 gnd rswk-swf Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 gnd rswk-swf Electronic books (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Einfühlung (DE-588)4133262-3 s Neuropsychologie (DE-588)4135740-1 s DE-604 Mitgefühl (DE-588)4170170-7 s Stevens, Larry (DE-588)1164451308 edt Woodruff, C. Chad (DE-588)1164451421 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-12-809838-7 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030458256&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion |
| title_auth | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion |
| title_exact_search | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion |
| title_full | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion edited by Larry Stevens (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States), C. Chad Woodruff (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States) |
| title_fullStr | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion edited by Larry Stevens (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States), C. Chad Woodruff (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion edited by Larry Stevens (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States), C. Chad Woodruff (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States) |
| title_short | The neuroscience of empathy, compassion, and self-compassion |
| title_sort | the neuroscience of empathy compassion and self compassion |
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