Conjoining meanings: semantics without truth values
Humans naturally acquire languages that connect meanings with pronunciations. Paul M. Pietroski presents an account of these distinctive languages as generative procedures that respect substantive constraints. Children acquire meaningful lexical items that can be combined, in certain ways, to form m...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2018
|
| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Context and content
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | Humans naturally acquire languages that connect meanings with pronunciations. Paul M. Pietroski presents an account of these distinctive languages as generative procedures that respect substantive constraints. Children acquire meaningful lexical items that can be combined, in certain ways, to form meaningful complex expressions. This raises questions about what meanings are, how they can be combined, and what kinds of meanings lexical items can have. According to Pietroski, meanings are neither concepts nor extensions, and sentences do not have truth conditions. He argues that meanings are composable instructions for how to access and assemble concepts of a special sort. More specifically, phrasal meanings are instructions for how to build monadic concepts (a.k.a. mental predicates) that are massively conjunctive, while lexical meanings are instructions for how to fetch concepts that are monadic or dyadic. This allows for polysemy, since a lexical item can be linked to an address that is shared by a family of fetchable concepts. But the posited combinatorial operations are limited and limiting. They impose severe restrictions on which concepts can be fetched for purposes of semantic composition. Correspondingly, Pietroski argues that in lexicalization, available representations are often used to introduce concepts that can be combined via the relevant operations |
| Beschreibung: | x, 393 Seiten Diagramme 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 0198812728 9780198812722 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Humans naturally acquire languages that connect meanings with pronunciations. Paul M. Pietroski presents an account of these distinctive languages as generative procedures that respect substantive constraints. Children acquire meaningful lexical items that can be combined, in certain ways, to form meaningful complex expressions. This raises questions about what meanings are, how they can be combined, and what kinds of meanings lexical items can have. According to Pietroski, meanings are neither concepts nor extensions, and sentences do not have truth conditions. He argues that meanings are composable instructions for how to access and assemble concepts of a special sort. More specifically, phrasal meanings are instructions for how to build monadic concepts (a.k.a. mental predicates) that are massively conjunctive, while lexical meanings are instructions for how to fetch concepts that are monadic or dyadic. This allows for polysemy, since a lexical item can be linked to an address that is shared by a family of fetchable concepts. But the posited combinatorial operations are limited and limiting. They impose severe restrictions on which concepts can be fetched for purposes of semantic composition. Correspondingly, Pietroski argues that in lexicalization, available representations are often used to introduce concepts that can be combined via the relevant operations | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| author | Pietroski, Paul M. |
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| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
| edition | First edition |
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| id | DE-604.BV045059643 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:07:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0198812728 9780198812722 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Pietroski, Paul M. Verfasser (DE-588)1157134440 aut Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values Paul M. Pietroski First edition Oxford Oxford University Press 2018 x, 393 Seiten Diagramme 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Context and content Humans naturally acquire languages that connect meanings with pronunciations. Paul M. Pietroski presents an account of these distinctive languages as generative procedures that respect substantive constraints. Children acquire meaningful lexical items that can be combined, in certain ways, to form meaningful complex expressions. This raises questions about what meanings are, how they can be combined, and what kinds of meanings lexical items can have. According to Pietroski, meanings are neither concepts nor extensions, and sentences do not have truth conditions. He argues that meanings are composable instructions for how to access and assemble concepts of a special sort. More specifically, phrasal meanings are instructions for how to build monadic concepts (a.k.a. mental predicates) that are massively conjunctive, while lexical meanings are instructions for how to fetch concepts that are monadic or dyadic. This allows for polysemy, since a lexical item can be linked to an address that is shared by a family of fetchable concepts. But the posited combinatorial operations are limited and limiting. They impose severe restrictions on which concepts can be fetched for purposes of semantic composition. Correspondingly, Pietroski argues that in lexicalization, available representations are often used to introduce concepts that can be combined via the relevant operations Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd rswk-swf Sinn (DE-588)4133154-0 gnd rswk-swf Lexikalisierung (DE-588)4472926-1 gnd rswk-swf Meaning (Philosophy) Semantics (Philosophy) Sinn (DE-588)4133154-0 s Lexikalisierung (DE-588)4472926-1 s Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9780192540898 |
| spellingShingle | Pietroski, Paul M. Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd Sinn (DE-588)4133154-0 gnd Lexikalisierung (DE-588)4472926-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4122144-8 (DE-588)4133154-0 (DE-588)4472926-1 |
| title | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values |
| title_auth | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values |
| title_exact_search | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values |
| title_full | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values Paul M. Pietroski |
| title_fullStr | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values Paul M. Pietroski |
| title_full_unstemmed | Conjoining meanings semantics without truth values Paul M. Pietroski |
| title_short | Conjoining meanings |
| title_sort | conjoining meanings semantics without truth values |
| title_sub | semantics without truth values |
| topic | Formale Semantik (DE-588)4122144-8 gnd Sinn (DE-588)4133154-0 gnd Lexikalisierung (DE-588)4472926-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Formale Semantik Sinn Lexikalisierung |
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