The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls: a psycholinguistic investigation
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Bochum
September 2015
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | v, 172 Blätter Diagramme |
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| adam_text | Contents
1 Introduction................................................................... 1
2 Contributions of Executive Functions to Word Retrieval Tasks.....................6
2.1 Current Research of Executive Functions and Word Retrieval.................6
2.1.1 Executive Functions......................................................6
2.1.2 Psycholinguistic Approaches to Word Retrieval............................7
2.1.3 Neurocognitive Approaches and the Development of a Working Model.......15
2.2 Psycholinguistic Investigations.............................................19
2.2.1 Naming Paradigms........................................................19
2.2.2 Verbal Fluency..........................................................27
2.2.3 Motivation and Research Questions.......................................33
3 Participants and Language Assessment............................................36
3.1 Group Matching and Data Collection..........................................36
3.2 Language Test Battery.......................................................39
3.2.1 Aachen Aphasia Test (AAT)...............................................39
3.2.2 The Single Case Assessment in Aphasia, Dyslexia and Dysgraphia (LeMo)..40
3.2.3 Bogenhausener Semantic Assessment (BOSU)................................43
3.2.4 Bielefelder Screening for Word Finding Difficulties (BIWOS)............43
3.2.5 Picture Naming Test and Error Classification............................45
3.3 Interpretation of the Results...............................................50
3.3.1 Results.................................................................50
3.3.2 Language Profiles.......................................................52
4 Neuropsychological Test Battery.................................................64
4.1 Trail Making Test...........................................................64
4.1.1 Theoretical Background..................................................64
4.1.2 Method..................................................................66
4.1.3 Results and Discussion..................................................67
4.2 Digit Span Task and Corsi Block-Tapping Task................................69
4.2.1 Theoretical Background..................................................69
4.2.2 Method..................................................................71
4.2.3 Results and Discussion..................................................73
4.3 Stroop......................................................................76
4.3.1 Theoretical Background..................................................76
iv
4.3.2 Method...............................................................77
4.3.3 Results and Discussion...............................................78
4.4 Summary..................................................................80
5 Experiments 1 and 2..........................................................83
5.1 Experiment 1: Blocked-cyclic Naming Paradigm......................83
5.1.1 Method...............................................................83
5.1.2 Results and Discussion...............................................87
5.2 Experiment 2: Continuous Naming Paradigm.................................94
5.2.1 Method...............................................................94
5.2.2 Results and Discussion...............................................95
5.3 Contributions of Executive Functions to Experiment 1 and 2...............98
5.3.1 Quantifying the Performance of Executive Functions and Word Retrieval.98
5.3.2 Results and Discussion..............................................103
6 Experiment 3: Verbal Fluency Test...........................................108
6.1 Method..................................................................108
6.2 Scoring.................................................................109
6.3 Results and Discussion..................................................112
7 General Discussion and Conclusion...........................................120
7.1 Summary and Discussion of the Main Findings.....................120
7.2 Limitations of the Study................................................125
7.3 Theoretical and Clinical Implications...................................126
8 German Summary..............................................................129
References......................................................................133
Appendices......................................................................143
Appendix A..................................................................143
Appendix B..................................................................147
Appendix C..................................................................152
Appendix D..................................................................159
v
Contents
1 Introduction................................................................... 1
2 Contributions of Executive Functions to Word Retrieval Tasks.....................6
2.1 Current Research of Executive Functions and Word Retrieval.................6
2.1.1 Executive Functions......................................................6
2.1.2 Psycholinguistic Approaches to Word Retrieval............................7
2.1.3 Neurocognitive Approaches and the Development of a Working Model.......15
2.2 Psycholinguistic Investigations.............................................19
2.2.1 Naming Paradigms........................................................19
2.2.2 Verbal Fluency..........................................................27
2.2.3 Motivation and Research Questions.......................................33
3 Participants and Language Assessment............................................36
3.1 Group Matching and Data Collection..........................................36
3.2 Language Test Battery.......................................................39
3.2.1 Aachen Aphasia Test (AAT)...............................................39
3.2.2 The Single Case Assessment in Aphasia, Dyslexia and Dysgraphia (LeMo)..40
3.2.3 Bogenhausener Semantic Assessment (BOSU)................................43
3.2.4 Bielefelder Screening for Word Finding Difficulties (BIWOS)............43
3.2.5 Picture Naming Test and Error Classification............................45
3.3 Interpretation of the Results...............................................50
3.3.1 Results.................................................................50
3.3.2 Language Profiles.......................................................52
4 Neuropsychological Test Battery.................................................64
4.1 Trail Making Test...........................................................64
4.1.1 Theoretical Background..................................................64
4.1.2 Method..................................................................66
4.1.3 Results and Discussion..................................................67
4.2 Digit Span Task and Corsi Block-Tapping Task................................69
4.2.1 Theoretical Background..................................................69
4.2.2 Method..................................................................71
4.2.3 Results and Discussion..................................................73
4.3 Stroop......................................................................76
4.3.1 Theoretical Background..................................................76
iv
4.3.2 Method...............................................................77
4.3.3 Results and Discussion...............................................78
4.4 Summary..................................................................80
5 Experiments 1 and 2..........................................................83
5.1 Experiment 1: Blocked-cyclic Naming Paradigm......................83
5.1.1 Method...............................................................83
5.1.2 Results and Discussion...............................................87
5.2 Experiment 2: Continuous Naming Paradigm.................................94
5.2.1 Method...............................................................94
5.2.2 Results and Discussion...............................................95
5.3 Contributions of Executive Functions to Experiment 1 and 2...............98
5.3.1 Quantifying the Performance of Executive Functions and Word Retrieval.98
5.3.2 Results and Discussion..............................................103
6 Experiment 3: Verbal Fluency Test...........................................108
6.1 Method..................................................................108
6.2 Scoring.................................................................109
6.3 Results and Discussion..................................................112
7 General Discussion and Conclusion...........................................120
7.1 Summary and Discussion of the Main Findings.....................120
7.2 Limitations of the Study................................................125
7.3 Theoretical and Clinical Implications...................................126
8 German Summary..............................................................129
References......................................................................133
Appendices......................................................................143
Appendix A..................................................................143
Appendix B..................................................................147
Appendix C..................................................................152
Appendix D..................................................................159
v
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| spelling | Rosenkranz, Anna 1986- Verfasser (DE-588)185589987 aut The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation vorgelegt von Anna Katharina Stielow Bochum September 2015 v, 172 Blätter Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Dissertation Ruhr-Universität Bochum 2015 Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd rswk-swf Wortfindungsstörung (DE-588)4508677-1 gnd rswk-swf Exekutive Funktionen (DE-588)1049667743 gnd rswk-swf Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd rswk-swf Mentales Lexikon (DE-588)4352836-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 s DE-604 Exekutive Funktionen (DE-588)1049667743 s Wortfindungsstörung (DE-588)4508677-1 s Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 s Mentales Lexikon (DE-588)4352836-3 s Ruhr-Universität Bochum (DE-588)7409-3 dgg Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Stielow, Anna Katharina The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030351423&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030351423&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rosenkranz, Anna 1986- The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Wortfindungsstörung (DE-588)4508677-1 gnd Exekutive Funktionen (DE-588)1049667743 gnd Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd Mentales Lexikon (DE-588)4352836-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4300621-8 (DE-588)4508677-1 (DE-588)1049667743 (DE-588)4002416-7 (DE-588)4352836-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation |
| title_auth | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation |
| title_exact_search | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation |
| title_full | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation vorgelegt von Anna Katharina Stielow |
| title_fullStr | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation vorgelegt von Anna Katharina Stielow |
| title_full_unstemmed | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation vorgelegt von Anna Katharina Stielow |
| title_short | The contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls |
| title_sort | the contribution of executive functions to performance in word retrieval tasks in aphasic patients and healthy controls a psycholinguistic investigation |
| title_sub | a psycholinguistic investigation |
| topic | Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Wortfindungsstörung (DE-588)4508677-1 gnd Exekutive Funktionen (DE-588)1049667743 gnd Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd Mentales Lexikon (DE-588)4352836-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik Wortfindungsstörung Exekutive Funktionen Aphasie Mentales Lexikon Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030351423&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030351423&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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