Verfügbarkeit: Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian

Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986- (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Wiesbaden Harrassowitz Verlag 2018
Schriftenreihe:	Leipziger altorientalistische Studien Band 8
Schlagworte:	Deskriptive Grammatik Mittelassyrisch Semitic languages Assyriology Comparative Semitic Linguistics Akkadian Language Ancient Near East Akkadian Assyrian Empire Old Assyrian Period in Anatolia and Middle Assyrian period Hochschulschrift
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	XXVII, 628 Seiten Diagramme, Karten
ISBN:	9783447109796 3447109793

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245	1	0	\|a Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian \|c Jacob Jan de Ridder
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653			\|a Semitic languages
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653			\|a Akkadian Language
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES............................................................................................................ XVII PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................ XIX BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ABBREVIATIONS.................................................................................... XXI 1 BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ABBREVIATIONS........................................................................... XXI 2 LANGUAGES.......................................................................................................... XXVI 3 SITES AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT....................................................................... XXVI 4 MIDDLE ASSYRIAN KINGS...................................................................................... XXVII CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION................................................................................................. 1 1.1 TERMINOLOGY....................................................................................................... 1 1.2 HISTORICAL SETTING................................................................................................. 5 1.3 PREVIOUS SCHOLARSHIP.......................................................................................... 7 1.4 GEOGRAPHICAL SETTING.......................................................................................... 9 1.4.1 ASSUR................................................................................................................ 9 1.4.2 PERIPHERAL TERRITORY.......................................................................................... 10 1.4.2.1 CHRONOLOGY OF PERIPHERAL TEXTS..................................................................... 13 1.5 SELECTION OF TE X TS............................................................................................... 15 1.5.1 CRITERIA........................................................................................................... 15 1.5.2 DEFINITION OF MIDDLE ASSYRIAN GRAMMAR ........................................................ 16 1.5.3 GENRES.............................................................................................................. 19 1.5.3.1 LITERARY TEXTS................................................................................................. 21 1.5.3.2 ROYAL INSCRIPTIONS AND EPICS......................................................................... 24 1.5.3.3 LETTERS.......................................................................................................... 25 1.5.3.4 ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL DOCUMENTS............................................................ 29 1.5.4 REGIONAL VARIATION.......................................................................................... 30 1.6 METHODOLOGY....................................................................................................... 32 1.6.1 METHOD OF CITATION........................................................................................... 33 1.6.2 TRANSLITERATION................................................................................................. 34 1.6.3 TRANSCRIPTION........................................................................ 35 CHAPTER 2: ORTHOGRAPHY................................................................................................. 36 2.1 GENERAL FEATURES OF AKKADIAN CUNEIFORM............................................................ 36 2.2 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT...................................................................................... 37 2.3 CUNEIFORM SIGNS................................................................................................. 43 2.3.1 LOGOGRAMS....................................................................................................... 43 2.3.1.1 SUMERIAN VERBAL FORM S................................................................................ 46 2.3.1.2 DETERMINATIVES............................................................................................. 49 2.3.1.3 MARKERS........................................................................................................ 50 2.3.2 CVC SIGNS...................................................................................................... 54 2.3.3 SIGNS USED TO INDICATE MIMATION................................................................... 56 2.4 SPELLING............................................................................................................ 57 2.4.1 PLENE SPELLING OF GEMINATION........................................................................... 57 2.4.2 PLENE SPELLING OF LONG VOWELS......................................................................... 60 2.4.2.1 INITIAL PLENE SPELLINGS................................................................................... 64 2.4.3 STRESS............................................................................................................... 66 2.4.3.1 UNEXPECTED PLENE SPELLINGS IN MAL A - B ................................................... 68 2.4.4 METATHESIS OF QUANTITY 1: VC: V :C ................................................................ 71 2.4.5 METATHESIS OF QUANTITY 2: V:C V C :................................................................ 73 2.4.6 METATHESIS OF SYLLABLES/INVERTED SPELLINGS ...................................................... 75 2.4.7 ABNORMAL SYLLABIFICATION................................................................................. 76 2.4.8 GRAPHEMIC GEMINATION .................................................................................... 77 2.4.9 DEFECTIVE WRITINGS, APHESIS AND BREAKING OF WORDS ....................................... 78 2.4.10 SANDHIS......................................................................................................... 79 CHAPTER 3: PHONOLOGY PART 1: VOWELS........................................................................... 82 3.1 VOWEL /A/........................................................................................................ 82 3.2 VOWELS /I/ AND I D ................................................................................................ 83 3.3 VOWELS IN/ AND /O/............................................................................................ 87 3.4 DIPHTHONGS......................................................................................................... 89 3.5 ASSYRIAN VOWEL ASSIMILATION............................................................................... 90 3.5.1 ASSYRIAN VOWEL ASSIMILATION IN NOMINAL FORMS............................................... 90 3.5.2 ASSYRIAN VOWEL ASSIMILATION IN FINITE VERBS .................................................... 92 3.5.3 SOUND CHANGES RELATED TO VOWEL ASSIMILATION................................................. 96 3.6 OTHER VOCALIC CHANGES........................................................................................ 98 3.6.1 SYNCOPE/ELISION................................................................................................ 98 3.6.2 EPENTHETIC VOWELS............................................................................................ 98 3.6.3 SHORTENING OF LONG VOWELS............................................................................... 100 CHAPTER 4: CONSONANTS................................................................................................... 102 4.1 EMPHATIC CONSONANTS.......................................................................................... 102 4.2 WEAK CONSONANTS................................................................................................ 104 4.2.1 SEMIVOWEL/Y/.................................................................................................. 107 4.2.2 SEMIVOWEL / W / ................................................................................................ I L L 4.2.3 ETYMOLOGIC ALEPH AND A Y IN ............................................................................. 116 4.2.4 LARYNGEALS /HI AND /HI...................................................................................... 119 4.2.5 VOWEL CONTRACTION.......................................................................................... 121 4.2.5.1 CONTRACTION OF A+A........................................................................................ 121 4.2.5.2 CONTRACTION OF A+ I........................................................................................ 121 4.2.5.3 CONTRACTION OF A+U........................................................................................ 122 4.2.5.4 CONTRACTION OF I+ A........................................................................................ 123 4.2.5.5 CONTRACTION OF I+ I ........................................................................................ 123 4.2.5.6 CONTRACTION OF I+U........................................................................................ 124 4.2.5.7 CONTRACTION OF U+A........................................................................................ 124 4.2.5.8 CONTRACTION OF U+ I........................................................................................ 125 4.2.5.9 CONTRACTION OF U + U ...................................................................................... 125 4.3 GUTTURAL /H J......................................................................................................... 125 4.4 LABIAL PLOSIVES B/P.............................................................................................. 126 4.5 PLOSIVE VELARS /G-K-Q/.......................................................................................... 130 4.6 DENTAL PLOSIVES /D-T-T/ AND INTERDENTALS.............................................................. 133 4.7 SIBILANTS.............................................................................................................. 138 4.7.1 SIBILANTS /S-S-Z/............................................................................................... 138 4.7.2 SIBILANT/S/....................................................................................................... 140 4.7.3 SIBILANTS BEFORE DENTALS.................................................................................... 142 4.7.4 INTERCHANGEABILITY BETWEEN /S/ AND /S/.............................................................. 144 4.7.5 ASSIMILATION OF PRONOMINAL SUFFIX - S .............................................................. 148 4.7.6 METATHESIS OF SIBILANTS AND INTERDENTALS.......................................................... 150 4.8 N ASALS/M -N/....................................................................................................... 151 4.8.1 LOSS OF MIMATION............................................................................................. 157 4.9 LIQUIDS /!/ AND / R / ............................................................................................... 159 CHAPTER 5: STRUCTURE OF NOUNS........................................................................................ 161 5.1 NOUN PATTERNS AND ROOTS.................................................................................... 161 5.1.1 TWO-RADICAL RO O TS............................................................................................ 163 5.1.2 THREE-RADICAL ROOTS.......................................................................................... 164 5.1.3 EXPANDED PATTERNS............................................................................................ 167 5.2 SUFFIXES............................................................................................................ 170 5.2.1 ABSTRACT NOUNS WITH -UTT.................................................................................. 170 5.1.2 SUFFIX -AEN......................................................................................................... 171 5.2.3 NISBE................................................................................................................ 172 5.3 LOANS................................................................................................................ 177 5.3.1 WEST-SEMITIC LOANS.......................................................................................... 177 5.3.2 BABYLONIAN LOANS............................................................................................. 178 5.3.3 SUMERIAN LOANS............................................................................................... 178 5.3.4 HURRIAN LOANS................................................................................................... 180 CHAPTER 6: INFLECTION OF NOUNS...................................................................................... 182 6.1 GENUS.................................................................................................................. 182 6.2 STATUS RECTUS AND IT DECLINATIONS......................................................................... 185 6.2.1 D U A L................................................................................................................ 191 6.2.2 P LU RAL.............................................................................................................. 192 6.3 STATUS CONSTRUCTS............................................................................................... 198 6.3.1 BOUND FORMS WITH PRONOMINAL SUFFIXES.......................................................... 203 6.4 STATUS ABSOLUTUS................................................................................................. 207 CHAPTER 7: SYNTAX OF NOUNS........................................................................................... 209 7.1 NOMINATIVE....................................................................................................... 209 7.2 GENITIVE.............................................................................................................. 209 7.3 ACCUSATIVE.......................................................................................................... 214 7.4 APPOSITION.......................................................................................................... 216 CHAPTER 8: ADJ ECTIVES AND PARTICIPLES ............................................................................ 219 8.1 ADJECTIVES........................................................................................................ 219 8.2 ADJECTIVES: SECONDARY STEMS............................................................................... 221 8.3 ADJECTIVES: SECONDARY PATTERNS........................................................................... 222 8.4 SYNTAX OF THE ADJECTIVE...................................................................................... 224 8.5 PARTICIPLES........................................................................................................... 226 8.6 PARTICIPLES WITH SUFFIXED -AEN............................................................................... 228 CHAPTER 9: NUMBERS....................................................................................................... 231 9.1 LOGOGRAPHIC NUMBERS........................................................................................ 231 9.2 CARDINAL NUMBERS................................................................................................ 233 9.3 ORDINAL NUMBERS AND ADJECTIVES......................................................................... 236 9.4 ADJECTIVE NUMBER PARAEST.................................................................................. 239 9.5 FRACTIONS............................................................................................................. 242 9.5 NOUNS DERIVED FROM NUMERALS........................................................................... 243 9.6 OTHER NUMERALS................................................................................................... 244 CHAPTER 10: PERSONAL PRONOUNS...................................................................................... 245 10.1 INDEPENDENT PERSONAL PRONOUNS ....................................................................... 245 10.1.1 NOMINATIVE INDEPENDENT PRONOUNS................................................................ 245 10.1.1.1 FUNCTION OF NOMINATIVE INDEPENDENT PRONOUNS ......................................... 246 10.1.2 DATIVE AND ACCUSATIVE INDEPENDENT PRONOUNS............................................... 248 10.1.2.1 FUNCTION OF ACCUSATIVE AND DATIVE INDEPENDENT PRONOUNS ........................ 251 10.2 PRONOMINAL SUFFIXES........................................................................................ 254 10.2.1 FUNCTION OF THE PRONOMINAL SUFFIXES........................................................... 259 10.3 POSSESSIVE PERSONAL PRONOUNS......................................................................... 262 CHAPTER 11: OTHER TYPES OF PRONOUNS........................................................................... 265 11.1 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS................................................................................. 265 11.1.1 ANNIU THIS* ................................................................................................... 265 11.1.2 AMMIU THAT .................................................................................................. 267 11.1.3 ALLIU THAT ..................................................................................................... 267 11.2 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS REFERRING TO QUANTITY .............................................. 268 11.2.1 AKUKIA SO-AND-SO-MUCH ............................................................................... 268 11.2.2 ANNANNA SO-AND-SO (FOR PNS) ..................................................................... 268 11.2.3 ANNANNIA SO-AND-SO (FOR OBJECTS) ................................................................ 269 11.3 REFLEXIVE AND RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS................................................................ 269 11.3.2 AHAEHS TOGETHER ......................................................................................... 270 11.4 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS.......................................................................................... 271 11.4.1 MAMMA SOMEBODY...................................................................................... 271 11.4.2 MIMMUE SOMETHING/PROPERTY* ....................................................................... 272 11.4.3 MIMMA SOMETHING ...................................................................................... 273 11.4.4 MINUMME EVERYTHING ................................................................................... 274 11.4.5 IYAEMATTU EACH, EVERYONE ............................................................................. 274 11.4.6 ATTAMANNU EACH ONE .................................................................................... 274 11.4.7 GABBU ALL, EVERYTHING .................................................................................. 275 11.4.8 KALU ALL ....................................................................................................... 275 A.9KILALLAN BOTH ................................................................................................ 276 11.5 DETERMINATIVE PRONOUNS .................................................................................. 276 11.5.1 SA AS DETERMINATIVE PRONOUN......................................................................... 276 11.6 INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS AND ADVERBS ................................................................. 276 11.6.1 ALE WHERE? ................................................................................................... 277 11.6.2 AYYAENU WHERE? ............................................................................................ 277 11.6.3 AYYUE WHICH? ............................................................................................... 277 11.6.4 AYYESA WHITHER? .......................................................................................... 277 11.6.5 KE HOW? ....................................................................................................... 278 11.6.7 MANNU WHO? ............................................................................................... 278 11.6.8 RRIINU WHAT?/WHY? AND ANA^NE WHY? ......................................................... 279 CHAPTER 12: ENCLITIC PARTICLES........................................................................................ 281 12.1 THE PARTICLE -M A............................................................................................... 281 12.1.1 FOCUS MARKER................................................................................................. 281 12.1.1.1 THE PARTICLE -MA WITH PRONOUNS ................................................................. 283 12.1.1.2 THE PARTICLE -MA WITH ADVERBS ................................................................... 284 12.1.2 THE PARTICLE -MA OF IDENTITY......................................................................... 285 12.1.3 THE PARTICLE -MA OF DISTINCTION....................................................................... 286 12.1.4 UNCLEAR USAGE OF -M A .................................................................................... 287 12.2 THE PARTICLE -M I/M E....................................................................................... 288 CHAPTER 13: PREPOSITIONS............................................................................................... 290 13.1 PRIMARY PREPOSITIONS........................................................................................ 291 13.1.1 ANA TO(WARDS) ............................................................................................. 291 13.1.2 INA IN .......................................................................................................... 294 13.1.3 CONFUSION BETWEEN ANA AND IN A ................................................................... 297 13.1.4 ADI UNTIL, UP TO, TOGETHER WITH ..................................................................... 298 13.1.5 ILTU WITH ....................................................................................................... 300 13.2 SECONDARY PREPOSITIONS.................................................................................... 301 13.2.1 AS SUM CONCERNING, BECAUSE O F ...................................................................... 301 13.2.2 PREPOSITION KIMA AND RELATED KL, AKI, KLMUE AND KU M U ..................................... 302 13.2.3 BALU(T) WITHOUT* ............................................................................................ 305 13.2.4 EZIB APART FROM ........................................................................................... 306 13.2.5 USSER EXCLUDING THAT .................................................................................... 307 13.3 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES..................................................................................... 307 13.3.1 BET.................................................................................................................. 308 13.3.2 BATTUBATTEN BOTH SIDES ................................................................................ 308 13.3.3 HERE AMONG, BETWEEN .................................................................................. 308 13.3.4 EBERTI THE OTHER SIDE .................................................................................... 309 13.3.5 ELLAEN(U) ABOVE, OVER .................................................................................... 310 13.3.6 LIBBU HEART ................................................................................................... 310 13.3.7 IGI = M A H A R................................................................................................. 311 13.3.8 MUHHU TOP ................................................................................................... 312 13.3.9PANUE FRONT, FACE ........................................................................................... 314 13.3.10PUE MOUTH ................................................................................................... 317 13.3.11 INA PITTE * IN THE RESPONSIBILITY O F ............................................................. 318 13.3.12 QABLUM MIDDLE .......................................................................................... 319 13.3.13 QAETU HAND .................................................................................................. 319 13.3.14 SAPLU BOTTOM.............................................................................................. 320 13.3.15 TARSU EXTENT/DURATION ................................................................................. 320 13.3.16 TIKI ADJACENT TO .......................................................................................... 320 13.3.17 URKI AFTER, BEHIND ...................................................................................... 321 CHAPTER 14: ADVERBS..................................................................................................... 323 14.1 ADVERBS OF LOCATION.......................................................................................... 323 14.1.1 SPATIAL DEIXIS ................................................................................................. 323 14.1.1.1 SUFFIX -AENU.................................................................................................. 324 14.1.1.2 SUFFIX -AEKA.................................................................................................. 324 14.1.1.3 SUFFIX -ESA .................................................................................................. 325 14.1.2 LOCATIVE -UM AND -AENUM ............................................................................... 325 14.1.3 OTHER ADVERBS OF LOCATION............................................................................. 326 14.2 ADVERBS OF NUM BER....................................................................................... 327 14.2.1 QUANTIFYING ADVERBS OF THE TYPE N-AETU .......................................................... 327 14.2.2 QUANTIFYING ADVERBS OF THE TYPE PARSISU .................................................... 327 14.2.3 QUANTIFYING ADVERBS OF THE TYPE PARSUTTE-................................................... 328 14.2.4 OTHER ADVERBS OF NUMBER............................................................................... 329 14.3 ADVERBS OF MANNER.......................................................................................... 330 14.3.1 TERMINATIVE-ADVERBIAL - I S ............................................................................. 330 14.3.2 OTHER ADVERBS OF MANNER............................................................................... 331 14.4 ADVERBS OF TIME I: SPECIFIC............................................................................... 332 14.4.1 KANNAMAERE IN THE EARLY MORNING AND NAMAERU AT DAWN ............................ 332 14.4.2 UEMA TODAY AND VARIATIONS........................................................................... 333 14.4.3 OTHER SPECIFIC ADVERBS OF TIM E ..................................................................... 334 14.5 ADVERBS OF TIME II: UNSPECIFIC......................................................................... 336 14.5.1 ENTU AT THAT TIME; WHEN ............................................................................... 336 14.5.2 URKIU, URKITTU AND URKIS AFTERWARDS.............................................................. 337 14.5.3 OTHER UNSPECIFIC ADVERBS OF TIM E .................................................................. 338 14.6 INTERJECTIONS..................................................................................................... 339 CHAPTER 15: THE VERB: REGULAR INFLECTION ..................................................................... 340 15.1 GENERAL REMARKS................................................................................................ 340 15.2 THE PREFIX CONJUGATION .................................................................................... 341 15.2.1 THE THEME VOW EL.......................................................................................... 343 15.2.2 THE I-M ODUS.................................................................................................. 344 15.2.3 EXAMPLES....................................................................................................... 345 15.3 THE SUFFIX CONJUGATION: THE STATIVE.................................................................. 349 15.4 THE INFINITIVE................................................................................................... 354 15.5 THE DERIVED STEM S............................................................................................ 355 15.5.1 THE D-STEM.................................................................................................... 355 15.5.2 THE S-STEM ................................................................................................... 362 15.5.3 THE N-STEM AND PASSIVE V O IC E ..................................................................... 364 15.5.4 THE TAN-STEMS................................................................................................ 367 15.5.5 THE FAR-STEMS............................................................................................... 369 15.6 THE QUADRADICAL VERBS ................................................................................... 373 CHAPTER 16: WEAK V ERBS ............................................................................................... 375 16.1 RI/WEAK............................................................................................................. 375 16.1.1 I/U AND I /I ....................................................................................................... 375 16.1.2 I/VOC.............................................................................................................. 378 16.1.3 I/N VERBS......................................................................................................... 385 16.2 R2/WEAK.......................................................................................................... 387 16.2.1 II/VOC............................................................................................................ 387 16.2.2 IL/ALEPH VERBS................................................................................................. 392 16.2.3 II/GEM VERBS................................................................................................... 394 16.3 RS/WEAK VERBS................................................................................................. 396 16.3.1 III/UE VERBS....................................................................................................... 398 16.3.2 III/I AND 111/E VERBS........................................................................................ 399 16.3.3 ILL/ALEPH VERB................................................................................................. 404 16.4 DOUBLE-WEAK V E RB S....................................................................................... 407 16.4.1 BA??U TO SEEK FOR .......................................................................................... 407 16.4.2 ELAE?U TO GO UP ............................................................................................. 408 16.4.3 NADAE?U TO LAY DOWN...................................................................................... 409 16.4.4 NIAEKU TO HAVE INTERCOURSE............................................................................. 410 16.4.5 QA??UE TO WAIT ............................................................................................... 410 16.4.6 UPPU?U TO OBTAIN .......................................................................................... 411 16.4.7 RA?AE?U TO PASTURE .......................................................................................... 411 16.4.8 LESS COMMONLY ATTESTED DOUBLE-WEAK VERBS................................................. 412 16.5 IRREGULAR VE RB S............................................................................................... 414 16.5.1 THE EXISTENTIAL VERBS IBASSI AND LASSU............................................................ 414 16.5.2 ALAEKU TO GO ................................................................................................. 416 16.5.3 DANAENU TO BE STRONG .................................................................................... 419 16.5.4 IZUZZU TO STAND............................................................................................. 419 16.5.5 NASAE?U/NASS- TO CARRY .................................................................................. 420 16.5.6 SASAE?U TO CALL ............................................................................................... 421 16.5.7 T/NADAENU TO GIVE .......................................................................................... 422 16.5.8 UDAE?U TO KNOW ............................................................................................. 425 16.5.9 USAE?U TO GO OUT ........................................................................................... 426 16.5.10 USAEBU TO SIT ............................................................................................... 428 CHAPTER 17: FUNCTION OF VERBAL CATEGORIES ................................................................... 430 17.1 TENSES AND MOOD IN MIDDLE ASSYRIAN.............................................................. 430 17.2 THE PRESENT: GENERAL REM ARKS........................................................................... 430 17.2.1 THE PRESENT IN THE LITERARY CORPUS ................................................................. 431 17.2.2 THE PRESENT IN CONTRACTS AND OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE DOCUMENTS....................... 433 17.2.3 THE PRESENT IN LETTERS...................................................................................... 434 17.3 PAST TENSE: THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE - GENERAL REMARKS.................................... 436 17.3.1 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE IN LETTERS ................................................................. 436 17.3.2 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE IN ADMINISTRATIVE DOCUMENTS.................................. 439 17.3.3 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE PAST TENSE IN LATE MIDDLE ASSYRIAN ............ 441 17.4 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE FOR THE FUTURE TENSE................................................ 443 17.4.1 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE IN MAL A -B .............................. 444 17.4.2 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE IN MAPD AND RITUALS............................................ 448 17.4.3 THE PERFECT AND PRETERITE IN LETTERS AND ADMINISTRATIVE DOCUMENTS .............. 450 17.4.4 THE EPISTOLARY PERFECT................................................................................... 451 17.5 THE IMPERATIVE, PRECATIVE AND PROHIBITIVE ...................................................... 452 17.6 THE STATIVE....................................................................................................... 455 17.7 THE INFINITIVE................................................................................................... 458 17.8 THE VENTIVE....................................................................................................... 463 17.9 THE SUBJUNCTIVE................................................................................................ 467 CHAPTER 18: SYNTAX: SIMPLE CLAUSE............................................................................... 474 18.1 CONGRUENCE OF SUBJECT AND PREDICATE................................................................ 474 18.2 HENDIADYS......................................................................................................... 477 18.3 WORD ORDER AND TOPICALIZATION......................................................................... 478 18.4 CASUS PENDENS.................................................................................................. 481 18.5 NOMINAL CLAUSES................................................................................................ 482 18.6 QUESTIONS......................................................................................................... 487 18.7 NEGATION........................................................................................................... 489 CHAPTER 19: SYNTAX: COORDINATION................................................................................. 494 19.1 THE CONJUNCTION U ............................................................................................ 494 19.2 THE SENTENCE CONNECTOR -MA............................................................................. 496 19.3 ASYNDETIC CONSTRUCTIONS................................................................................... 498 19.4 UE OR ................................................................................................................. 499 19.5 LUE BE IT, OR....................................................................................................... 500 19.6 U LA .................................................................................................................... 502 19.7 SUMMA/ENTU WHEN .......................................................................................... 502 CHAPTER 20: SYNTAX: CONDITIONAL CLAUSES ....................................................................... 503 20.1 CONDITIONAL SENTENCE WITH SUMMA IN LAW TEXTS................................................. 503 20.2 CONDITIONAL CLAUSES OUTSIDE LAW TEXTS.............................................................. 505 20.3 OATHS AND IRREALIS.............................................................................................. 506 20.4 CONDITIONAL SENTENCE WITHOUT SUM M A.............................................................. 507 CHAPTER 21: SYNTAX: DEPENDENT CLAUSES ....................................................................... 510 21.1 RELATIVE CLAUSE AND THE PARTICLE SA.................................................................... 513 21.1.1 HEAD OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSE........................................................................... 514 21.1.2 RELATIVE CLAUSE WITHOUT A HEAD ..................................................................... 517 21.1.3 ASYNDETIC RELATIVE CLAUSES............................................................................. 518 21.1.4 RELATIVE CLAUSES WITH AMMAR AND OTHER CONSTRUCTIONS.................................. 519 21.2 ADVERBIAL AND COMPLEMENT CLAUSES............................................................... 520 21.2.1 ADI: DIFFERENT FUNCTIONS................................................................................... 520 21.2.2 ASAR. LOCAL CLAUSE.......................................................................................... 522 21.2.3 ASSUM: CAUSAL CLAUSES .................................................................................... 523 21.2.4 ILTU: TEMPORAL CLAUSES .................................................................................... 524 21.2.5 INA UEME/MATE TEMPORAL CLAUSES ..................................................................... 525 21.2.6 KI: VARIOUS ADVERBIAL AND COMPLEMENT CLAUSES............................................... 526 CHAPTER 22: SYNTAX: DIRECT SPEECH ................................................................................ 530 22.1 VERBS INTRODUCING DIRECT SPEECH....................................................................... 530 22.2 THE PARTICLE MAE................................................................................................. 531 22.3 THE PARTICLE AKKIA.............................................................................................. 533 CHAPTER 23: PARADIGMS................................................................................................... 535 CHAPTER 24: SIGN LIST....................................................................................................... 549 CHAPTER 25: CONCORDANCES ............................................................................................. 571 25.1 BERLIN (VAT SIGLUM)........................................................................................ 571 25.2 ISTANBUL (A SIGLUM ).......................................................................................... 572 25.3 TELL AR-RIMAEH (TR SIGLUM )............................................................................. 574 25.4 TELL SABI ABYAD (T SIGLUM)............................................................................... 580 25.5 TELL JAEBAEN......................................................................................................... 582 25.6 DEIR EZ-ZAWR (DEZ SIGLUM): TEXTS FROM TELL AS-SEH HAMAD .......................... 582 25.7 MINOR PUBLICATIONS............................................................................................ 583 25.8 TEXTS REFERRED TO AFTER AUTHOR........................................................................... 587 CHAPTER 26: BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................... 589 CHAPTER 27: INDICES......................................................................................................... 609 27.1 INDEX OF SELECTED ASSYRIAN WORDS..................................................................... 609 27.2 INDEX OF SELECTED LOGOGRAMS............................................................................. 611 27.3 INDEX OF QUOTED PASSAGES AND DISCUSSED TEXTS................................................... 611
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author	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986-
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author_facet	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986-
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author_sort	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986-
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id	DE-604.BV044953251
illustrated	Not Illustrated
indexdate	2024-07-10T08:05:39Z
institution	BVB
institution_GND	(DE-588)1068107626
isbn	9783447109796 3447109793
language	English
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owner_facet	DE-188 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-20
physical	XXVII, 628 Seiten Diagramme, Karten
publishDate	2018
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publishDateSort	2018
publisher	Harrassowitz Verlag
record_format	marc
series	Leipziger altorientalistische Studien
series2	Leipziger altorientalistische Studien
spelling	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986- Verfasser (DE-588)116418959X aut Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian Jacob Jan de Ridder Wiesbaden Harrassowitz Verlag 2018 XXVII, 628 Seiten Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Leipziger altorientalistische Studien Band 8 Deskriptive Grammatik (DE-588)4432305-0 gnd rswk-swf Mittelassyrisch (DE-588)4120256-9 gnd rswk-swf Semitic languages Assyriology Comparative Semitic Linguistics Akkadian Language Ancient Near East Akkadian Assyrian Empire Old Assyrian Period in Anatolia and Middle Assyrian period (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Mittelassyrisch (DE-588)4120256-9 s Deskriptive Grammatik (DE-588)4432305-0 s DE-604 Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG (DE-588)1068107626 pbl Leipziger altorientalistische Studien Band 8 (DE-604)BV040355867 8 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=0b81eadf459b4877a965cc5d5ccba94e&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030345978&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Ridder, Jacob Jan de 1986- Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian Leipziger altorientalistische Studien Deskriptive Grammatik (DE-588)4432305-0 gnd Mittelassyrisch (DE-588)4120256-9 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4432305-0 (DE-588)4120256-9 (DE-588)4113937-9
title	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian
title_auth	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian
title_exact_search	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian
title_full	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian Jacob Jan de Ridder
title_fullStr	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian Jacob Jan de Ridder
title_full_unstemmed	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian Jacob Jan de Ridder
title_short	Descriptive grammar of Middle Assyrian
title_sort	descriptive grammar of middle assyrian
topic	Deskriptive Grammatik (DE-588)4432305-0 gnd Mittelassyrisch (DE-588)4120256-9 gnd
topic_facet	Deskriptive Grammatik Mittelassyrisch Hochschulschrift
url	http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=0b81eadf459b4877a965cc5d5ccba94e&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030345978&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
volume_link	(DE-604)BV040355867
work_keys_str_mv	AT ridderjacobjande descriptivegrammarofmiddleassyrian AT ottoharrassowitzgmbhcokg descriptivegrammarofmiddleassyrian

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