Spanish in Colombia and New York City: language contact meets dialectal convergence
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam ; Philadelphia
John Benjamins Publishing Company
[2018]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Impact
volume 46 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xv, 193 Seiten Karte |
| ISBN: | 9789027200372 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Spanish in Colombia and New York City |b language contact meets dialectal convergence |c Rafael Orozco (Louisiana State University) |
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam ; Philadelphia |b John Benjamins Publishing Company |c [2018] | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a Spanish language / Variation | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Spanish language / Dialects / Colombia | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Spanish language / Dialects / New York (State) / New York | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Linguistic change / Colombia | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
Table of contents
About the author xi
Preface xni
CHAPTER 1
Introduction 1
1.1 Preliminary remarks 1
1.2 Colombian Spanish 2
1.2.1 Colombian dialectology 4
1.2.2 Sociolinguistic variation 9
1.3 Spanish in New York City 12
1.4 Methodology 18
1.4.1 The speech communities 18
Barranquilla 18
The New York Colombian community 19
1.4.2 Data: The corpora and the speakers 20
1.4.3 Hypotheses and research questions 21
1.5 Scope of the volume 22
CHAPTER 2
The expression of futurity 27
2.1 The expression of futurity in Spanish 27
2.1.1 The morphological future (MF) 27
2.1.2 The simple present (SP) or futurate present 28
2.1.3 The periphrastic future (PF) 29
2.1.4 The future around the world 30
2.2 Methodology 32
2.2.1 Research questions and hypotheses 32
2.2.2 Predictors examined 33
2.2.3 The envelope of variation and the analysis 34
2.3 Distribution of variants 35
2.4 Internal conditioning effects 36
2.4.1 Clause-level predictors 37
Clause length 37
Clause type 38
Temporal distance
40
vin Spanish in Colombia and New York City
2.4.2 Subject-level predictors 42
Grammatical number of the subject 42
Grammatical person and animacy of the subject 44
2.4.3 Predicate-level predictors 45
Verb transitivity 46
Adverbial specification 47
Length of MF inflection 48
2.5 Discussion 54
2.6 Conclusion 59
CHAPTER 3
The expression of nominal possession 61
3.1 The Spanish nominal possessive 61
3.2 Methodology 64
3.2.1 Research questions and hypotheses 65
3.2.2 Predictors examined 65
3.2.3 The envelope of possessive variation and the analysis 66
3.3 Distribution of possessive variants 67
3.4 Internal conditioning effects on the possessive 68
3.4.1 Clause-level predictors 69
Length of the clause containing the possessive (clause length) 69
Distance between the referent and the possessive 70
3.4.2 Subject-level predictors 72
Location of the possessive 72
Type of subj ect 74
3.4.3 Genitive NP-level predictors 77
Presence of adjectives in the genitive NP 77
Grammatical gender and number of the possessee 78
Grammatical person, number, and animacy of the possessor 80
Semantic category of the possessed noun 83
3.5 Discussion 87
3.6 Conclusion 92
CHAPTER 4
Variable subject personal pronoun expression 95
4.1 Introduction 95
4.2 Methodology 96
4.2.1 Research questions and hypotheses 96
4.2.2 Predictors examined 97
4.2.3 The envelope of SPE variation and the analysis
99
Table of contents ix
4.3 Distribution of overt and null subjects 99
4.4 Linguistic conditioning on pronominal usage 101
4.4.1 Clause-related predictors 102
Clause type 102
4.4.2 Subject-related predictors 104
Priming 104
Switch reference 105
Grammatical person and number of the subject 106
4.4.3 Verb-related predictors 108
Verbal tense, mood 8c aspect (TMA) 108
Lexical content of verb 110
Verb type 111
Another take at the effects of the verb on SPE 113
4.5 Discussion 118
4.6 Conclusion 121
CHAPTER 5
Effects of social predictors 123
5.1 Introduction 123
5.2 Methodology 124
5.2.1 Research questions and hypotheses 124
5.2.2 Predictors explored 125
Conversation conditions 125
Educational attainment 125
Socioeconomic status 126
Speakers age 126
Gender 126
Arrival age 126
Length of US residency (LOR) 127
Linguistic competence/repertoire 127
5.2.3 The analysis 127
5.3 The expression of futurity 127
5.3.1 Gender 128
5.3.2 Educational attainment 129
5.3.3 Speakers age 131
5.3.4 Length of U.S. residency (LOR)/arrival age 132
5.4 The expression of nominal possession 133
5.4.1 Gender 134
5.4.2 Educational attainment 135
5.4.3 Speakers age/socioeconomic status (SES) 136
X
Spanish in Colombia and New York City
5.4.4 Length of U.S. residence (LOR) 139
5.4.5 Age of arrival in the US 139
5.5 Social conditioning on subject pronoun expression (SPE) 140
5.5.1 Conversation conditions 141
5.5.2 Effects of gender/age on SPE 142
5.6 Discussion 144
5.7 Conclusion 151
CHAPTER 6
Conclusions
6.1 Summary 155
6.2 Discussion and implications
6.3 Concluding remarks 166
References 169
Index 187
155
158
This volume fills a void in language variation and change research.
It is the first to provide an empirical, comparative study of Spanish
in Colombia and New York City. Remarkable similarities in the
linguistic conditioning on language variation in both communities
contrast with interesting differences in the effects of social predictors.
The book provides a window into the effects of language and dialect
contact on change and serves as a model for studies comparing
diasporic populations to their home speech communities.
“Rafael Orozco’s outstanding study of multiple sociolinguistic variables in
Colombian Spanish in NewYorkand Barranquilla is an important contribution
to our understanding of language and dialect contact. Of particular interest is
his finding that the Spanish ofColombians in New York is influenced not only by
contactwith English, but also by contact with Puerto Rican Spanish. This rigorous
study has great relevance not only for students of Spanish, but for all who wish to
understand the multiple influences that condition language variation and change in
immigrant communities.”
Robert Bayley, University of California, Davis
“Spanish in Colombia and New York City is a meticulously-designed volume
examining language variation and change through variationist analyses of the
future, the possessive, and pronominal expression. The findings provide evidence
to support the theory of interdialectal parallelism, as the same linguistic factors
condition language variation in both Colombia and New York City. The language
contact situation of Colombian speakers in New York shows an interesting dynamic
of dialectal convergence. Specialists and students in sociolinguistics will greatly
benefit from this extraordinary and most needed book, where the author illustrates
howto perform comparative analyses employing the most up-to-date methods in
the field.”
Manuel Diaz-Campos, Indiana University, Bloomington |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| id | DE-604.BV044909342 |
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| isbn | 9789027200372 |
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| spelling | Orozco, Rafael 1959- Verfasser (DE-588)103058186X aut Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence Rafael Orozco (Louisiana State University) Amsterdam ; Philadelphia John Benjamins Publishing Company [2018] © 2018 xv, 193 Seiten Karte txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Impact volume 46 Includes bibliographical references and index Spanisch (DE-588)4077640-2 gnd rswk-swf Konvergenz (DE-588)4032326-2 gnd rswk-swf Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd rswk-swf Kolumbien (DE-588)4031812-6 gnd rswk-swf New York, NY (DE-588)4042011-5 gnd rswk-swf Spanish language / Variation Spanish language / Dialects / Colombia Spanish language / Dialects / New York (State) / New York Linguistic change / Colombia Linguistic change / New York (State) / New York Languages in contact / New York (State) / New York Indians of South America / Languages / Social aspects Sociolinguistics / Comparative method New York, NY (DE-588)4042011-5 g Kolumbien (DE-588)4031812-6 g Spanisch (DE-588)4077640-2 s Konvergenz (DE-588)4032326-2 s Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 10.1075/impact.46 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-272-6439-8 Impact volume 46 (DE-604)BV011530095 46 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030302914&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030302914&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Orozco, Rafael 1959- Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence Impact Spanisch (DE-588)4077640-2 gnd Konvergenz (DE-588)4032326-2 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077640-2 (DE-588)4032326-2 (DE-588)4040725-1 (DE-588)4031812-6 (DE-588)4042011-5 |
| title | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence |
| title_auth | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence |
| title_exact_search | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence |
| title_full | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence Rafael Orozco (Louisiana State University) |
| title_fullStr | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence Rafael Orozco (Louisiana State University) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spanish in Colombia and New York City language contact meets dialectal convergence Rafael Orozco (Louisiana State University) |
| title_short | Spanish in Colombia and New York City |
| title_sort | spanish in colombia and new york city language contact meets dialectal convergence |
| title_sub | language contact meets dialectal convergence |
| topic | Spanisch (DE-588)4077640-2 gnd Konvergenz (DE-588)4032326-2 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Spanisch Konvergenz Mundart Kolumbien New York, NY |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV011530095 |
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