Verfügbarkeit: Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation

Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Sharma, Ketan (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Abschlussarbeit Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Berlin Mensch und Buch Verlag 2016
Schlagworte:	Elektromagnetisches Feld Molekülrotation Polares Molekül Zweiatomiges Molekül Hochschulschrift
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	244 Seiten Diagramme 21 cm
ISBN:	9783863877231

Internformat

MARC


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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES 19 LIST OF TABLES 25 I PREFACE 27 1 INTRODUCTION 29 1.1 AIM AND MOTIVATION ............................................................................ 29 1.2 MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS WITH FIELDS: O RIG IN ......................................... 30 1.2.1 MOLECULAR ALIGNMENT AND ORIENTATION ...................................... 30 1.2.2 CONTROLLING TRANSLATIONAL MOTION OF DIATOMIC MOLECULES WITH EXTERNAL FIE LD S............................................................................ 33 1.3 EXPERIMENTAL APPLICATIONS OF MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS WITH FIELDS . . . 35 1.3.1 MOLECULAR TR A P S ......................................................................... 35 1.3.2 COLD AND ULTRACOLD M O LE C U LE S ............................................... 35 1.3.3 CHEMICAL REACTION D Y N A M IC S................................................... 36 1.3.4 QUANTUM COMPUTATION WITH POLAR MOLECULES ...................... 37 1.3.5 OTHER APPLICATIONS .................................................................. 39 1.4 SCOPE AND OUTLINE OF THE PRESENT TH E SIS................................................ 40 II THEORY 45 2 ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF DIATOMIC MOLECULES 47 2.1 RIGID R O T O R ............................................................................................ 48 2.2 SYMMETRIC T O P ..................................................................................... 50 2.3 ANGULAR MOMENTUM A LG E B R A ............................................................... 51 2.4 SPIN ANGULAR M O M EN TU M ..................................................................... 53 2.5 HUNDS COUPLING C A S E S ......................................................................... 55 2.5.1 HUNDS CASE ( A ) ......................................................................... 55 2.5.2 HUNDS CASE ( B ) ......................................................................... 57 2.5.3 HUNDS CASE ( C ) ......................................................................... 57 2.5.4 HUNDS CASE ( D ) ......................................................................... 57 2.5.5 HUNDS CASE ( E ) ......................................................................... 58 2.6 2 MOLECULE ........................................................................................ 59 3 INTERACTION OF 2E WITH EXTERNAL FIELDS 61 3.1 INTERACTION WITH AN ELECTRIC F I E L D ......................................................... 61 3.2 INTERACTION WITH A MAGNETIC F IE LD ......................................................... 63 3.3 INTERACTION WITH AN OPTICAL FIELD ......................................................... 64 3.4 INTERACTION OF NUCLEAR S P I N .................................................................. 66 4 TWO MOLECULE INTERACTIONS 69 4.1 ELECTRIC DIPOLE-DIPOLE IN TERACTIO N S..................................................... 69 4.1.1 APPROXIMATE SOLUTION OF ELECTRIC DIPOLE-DIPOLE INTERACTION . 71 4.1.2 EXACT FORM OF ELECTRIC DIPOLE-DIPOLE INTERACTION AND ITS MA TRIX ELEMENTS ............................................................................ 71 III A SINGLE MOLECULE IN FIELDS 73 5 SINGLE-FIELD EFFECTS 79 5.1 PURE STARK INTERACTION .......................................................................... 79 5.2 PURE ZEEMAN IN TE RA C TIO N ...................................................................... 82 5.3 PURE POLARIZABILITY INTERACTION WITH AN OPTICAL F I E L D ......................... 85 6 DOUBLE-FIELD EFFECTS 89 6.1 CONGRUENT ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIE LD S ................................................... 89 6.1.1 AS A FUNCTION OF OPTICAL F I E L D ................................................... 89 6.1.2 AS A FUNCTION OF ELECTRIC FIE LD ................................................... 94 6.2 CONGRUENT ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS ............................................... 95 6.2.1 AS A FUNCTION OF MAGNETIC FIE LD ............................................... 95 6.2.2 AS A FUNCTION OF ELECTRIC FIE LD ................................................... 96 6.3 CONGRUENT MAGNETIC AND OPTICAL FIE LD S ............................................... 104 6.3.1 AS A FUNCTION OF MAGNETIC FIE LD ...................................................104 6.3.2 AS A FUNCTION OF OPTICAL F I E L D ......................................................104 7 TRIPLE-FIELD EFFECTS 107 7.1 VARIATION OF THE ELECTRIC F I E LD ...................................................................107 7.2 VARIATION OF THE MAGNETIC F I E L D ............................................................... 114 7.3 VARIATION OF THE OPTICAL F I E L D .................................................................. 115 IV A PAIR OF MOLECULES IN FIELDS 119 8 PAIR EIGENSTATES IN MAGNETIC FIELD 125 8.1 PAIR-EIGENSTATES IN THE ABSENCE OF THE ELECTRIC DIPOLE-DIPOLE COUPLING, E = 0 ........................................................................................................ 125 8.2 PAIR-EIGENSTATES IN THE PRESENCE OF A SMALL DIPOLE-DIPOLE COUPLING, E 1 ........................................................................................................ 128 8.3 PAIR-EIGENSTATES IN THE PRESENCE OF LARGE DIPOLE-DIPOLE COUPLING, E 1 .........................................................................................................131 9 MUTUAL ALIGNMENT OF A PAIR OF COUPLED ROTORS 135 9.1 ANALYTIC MODEL OF PAIRWISE A LIG N M EN T ................................................. 136 V QUANTUM COMPUTER 141 10 A UNIT QUANTUM CIRCUIT: A PAIR OF POLAR 2 MOLECULES 147 10.1 CHOICE OF QUBITS ..................................................................................... 147 10.2 BEHAVIOR OF A TWO-QUBIT SYSTEM IN CONCURRENT ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC F I E L D S ........................................................................................................ 149 11 CNOT GATE IMPLEMENTATION SCHEMES 153 11.1 SCHEME I ..................................................................................................154 11.2 SCHEME I I ..................................................................................................154 12 SIMULATIONS OF CNOT GATE FOR A PAIR OF NAO MOLECULE 159 12.1 SCHEME II FOR A PAIR OF NAO MOLECULES ............................................ 160 12.2 FEASIBILITY OF SCHEMES I AND I I ............................................................... 164 12.2.1 B RO AD EN IN G ..................................................................................164 12.2.2 MULTIPLE GATE O P E RA TIO N S............................................................ 167 VI CONCLUSIONS 169 13 SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK 171 13.1 S U M M ARY .................................................................................................. 171 13.2 O U TLO O K ..................................................................................................... 175 VII APPENDIX 177 A ADIABATIC FOLLOWING OF STATES USING THE DOT PRODUCT 179 B NORMALIZATION OF THE WAVEFUNCTIONS AND ITS CONSEQUENCES FOR THE PLOTTED PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS 181 C DIRECTION COSINE MATRIX ELEMENTS IN THE SYMMETRIC TOP BASIS SET 185 D MATRIX ELEMENTS IN HUNDS CASE (A) BASIS SET 189 E MATRIX ELEMENTS OF THE PAIRWISE ALIGNMENT COSINE IN THE CROSS PROD UCT BASIS SET OF THE TWO MOLECULES 193 F MATRIX ELEMENTS OF THE ELECTRIC DIPOLE-DIPOLE OPERATOR IN THE CROSS PRODUCT BASIS SET OF THE TWO MOLECULES 195 G CONVERSION FACTORS 199 BIBLIOGRAPHY 201
any_adam_object	1
author	Sharma, Ketan
author_GND	(DE-588)1154420019
author_facet	Sharma, Ketan
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dewey-ones	539 - Modern physics
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dewey-tens	530 - Physics
discipline	Physik
format	Thesis Book
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spelling	Sharma, Ketan Verfasser (DE-588)1154420019 aut Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation vorgelegt von M.Sc. (Chemistry) Ketan Sharma Berlin Mensch und Buch Verlag 2016 244 Seiten Diagramme 21 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Dissertation Technische Universität Berlin 2016 Elektromagnetisches Feld (DE-588)4014305-3 gnd rswk-swf Molekülrotation (DE-588)4170377-7 gnd rswk-swf Polares Molekül (DE-588)4174979-0 gnd rswk-swf Zweiatomiges Molekül (DE-588)4191214-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Zweiatomiges Molekül (DE-588)4191214-7 s Polares Molekül (DE-588)4174979-0 s Molekülrotation (DE-588)4170377-7 s Elektromagnetisches Feld (DE-588)4014305-3 s DE-604 B:DE-101 application/pdf http://d-nb.info/1114278920/04 Inhaltsverzeichnis DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030258288&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Sharma, Ketan Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation Elektromagnetisches Feld (DE-588)4014305-3 gnd Molekülrotation (DE-588)4170377-7 gnd Polares Molekül (DE-588)4174979-0 gnd Zweiatomiges Molekül (DE-588)4191214-7 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4014305-3 (DE-588)4170377-7 (DE-588)4174979-0 (DE-588)4191214-7 (DE-588)4113937-9
title	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation
title_auth	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation
title_exact_search	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation
title_full	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation vorgelegt von M.Sc. (Chemistry) Ketan Sharma
title_fullStr	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation vorgelegt von M.Sc. (Chemistry) Ketan Sharma
title_full_unstemmed	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation vorgelegt von M.Sc. (Chemistry) Ketan Sharma
title_short	Molecular rotors in external fields: from directional properties to quantum computation
title_sort	molecular rotors in external fields from directional properties to quantum computation
topic	Elektromagnetisches Feld (DE-588)4014305-3 gnd Molekülrotation (DE-588)4170377-7 gnd Polares Molekül (DE-588)4174979-0 gnd Zweiatomiges Molekül (DE-588)4191214-7 gnd
topic_facet	Elektromagnetisches Feld Molekülrotation Polares Molekül Zweiatomiges Molekül Hochschulschrift
url	http://d-nb.info/1114278920/04 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030258288&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT sharmaketan molecularrotorsinexternalfieldsfromdirectionalpropertiestoquantumcomputation

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