A psychology of culture:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cham
Springer
[2018]
|
| Series: | International and cultural psychology
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | ix, 128 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9783319694184 9783319887777 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A psychology of culture |c Michael B. Salzman |
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| 300 | |a ix, 128 Seiten |b Illustrationen | ||
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| 653 | 0 | |a Psychology | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Psychotherapy | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a Ethnopsychology | |
| 653 | 0 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Cultural Policy | |
| 653 | 0 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural | |
| 653 | 0 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE / Popular Culture | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Counseling | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Culture / Psychological aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Ethnopsychology | |
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Record in the Search Index
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Contents
1 Definitions and Perspectives. . 1
1.1 Elephant and the Blind Men. 1
1.2 Culture as the Software of the Mind (Hofstede). 3
1.3 Culture as Shared Meanings and Interpretations. 4
1.4 Culture as “What Has Worked in the Past” (Triandis). . . . 5
1.5 Culture Is a Set of Schedules
of Reinforcement (Skinner, 1981) . . 7
1.6 Culture as the “Human-Made” Part of the Human
Environment (Herskovits, 1955). 8
1.6.1 Culture as a Psychological Defense Against the
“Terror” Inherent in the Human Condition. 8
1.7 Culture as a “Roadmap for Living”. 12
1.8 Samoan Culture and Fa’aSamoa: An Example
of a “Roadmap for Living”. 13
1.9 Yup’ik Culture and “the Way of the Human Being:
An Example of a “Roadmap for Living”. 13
1.10 Personal Note. 14
References. 16
2 The Human Condition. 19
2.1 The Universal, Culturally Specific and
Idiosyncratic Aspects of Our Humanity. 20
2.2 The Functionality of Stereotypes. 22
2.3 An Existential Perspective. 24
2.4 Note from the Class. 25
2.5 Personal Note. 28
References. 28
3 Culture and Human Needs. 31
3.1 Culture and Human Needs: What Do Anxiety-Prone
Human Creatures Really Need?. 31
3.2 Physiological Needs and Cultures. 31
vii
viii Contents
3.3 Culture and Psychological Needs. 32
3.4 Culture as a Roadmap for Living. 37
3.5 Cultural Prescriptions for Being and Doing the Right Thing. 38
3.6 Personal Note. 41
References. 42
4 Culture and Self-Esteem. 43
4.1 Culture as a Psychological Defense. 44
4.2 Culture as a Roadmap for Living. 45
4.3 Universal Human Problems and Varying Cultural Answers. 46
4.4 Culture and Meaning. 47
4.5 Culture as an Immortality Ideology. 48
4.6 The Case of Fundamentalism. 49
4.7 Globalization, Social Identity Theory and
Self-Esteem Threat. 51
References. 53
5 A Psycho-Existential View of Culture. 55
5.1 Culture and the Need for a “World of Meaning to Act in” . 55
5.2 Implications: Ecology, Culture, Self Esteem and
Terror Management. 57
5.3 Empirical Tests of TMT Hypotheses,
Implications of Findings. 59
References. 64
6 Cultural Trauma and Recovery. 67
6.1 Cultural Trauma. 69
6.2 The Power of the Situation: The Colonial Context. 69
6.3 Cultural Trauma in Alaska. 70
6.4 Cultural Trauma in Hawaifi and the Pacific,. 71
6.5 Cultural Trauma in Aboriginal Australia. 73
6.6 Cultural Recovery in Native Alaska. 74
6.7 The Hawaiian Renaissance. 75
References. 76
7 Historical Narratives: Stories We Live By. 79
7.1 Narratives. 79
7.2 So What’s Your Story?. 81
7.3 The Contributions of Narrative Psychology . 81
7.4 Features and Characteristics of Narratives. 82
7.5 Culture and the Stories We Live By. 84
7.6 The Role of Narratives in the Production and
Maintenance of Conflict. . 85
7.7 “Intractable Conflicts” and the Narratives
That Support Them . 86
7.8 The Need for Cultural Empathy. 88
Contents ix
7.9 What Is to Be Done? Reconciling Conflicting and
Competing Narratives. 89
7.10 Revising and Reconstructing the Narratives of
Intractable Conflict. 90
References. 92
8 Intercultural and Inter-group Relations. 95
8.1 Integrated Threat Theory (Stephan Stephan, 2000). 98
8.2 Realistic Conflict Theory. 98
8.3 The Functionality of Stereotypes. 99
8.4 Ifoga and Indigenous Peacemaking: A Cause for Optimism? . 100
8.5 The Power of the Situation and Conditions of
Prejudice Reduction. 100
8.5.1 Intergroup Contact Theory. 100
8.6 An Example from Hawaii: The Construction of
an “Interracial Labor Movement” and the Conditions
of Prejudice Reduction. 101
8.7 The Construction of a Superordinate Identity:
The Development of Local Culture and Identity. 103
References. 104
9 Inter-cultural Training. 107
9.1 Intercultural Simulations in the Broader Context
of Intercultural Training. 108
9.2 Intercultural Simulations.*. 112
9.3 Strengths and Weaknesses of Intercultural Simulations. 114
9.4 Examples of Existing Intercultural Simulations. 116
9.5 BAFA-BAFA: A Specific Example. 117
9.6 “Gems” That May Be Extracted from the Simulation. 119
References. 121
10 Conclusions. 123
Index. 125 |
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| author | Salzman, Michael B. |
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| bvnumber | BV044859319 |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1029862933 (DE-599)BVBBV044859319 |
| discipline | Psychologie |
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| language | English |
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| physical | ix, 128 Seiten Illustrationen |
| publishDate | 2018 |
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| publisher | Springer |
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| series2 | International and cultural psychology |
| spelling | Salzman, Michael B. Verfasser (DE-588)1182554660 aut A psychology of culture Michael B. Salzman Cham Springer [2018] © 2018 ix, 128 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier International and cultural psychology Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 gnd rswk-swf Kulturpsychologie (DE-588)4033586-0 gnd rswk-swf Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd rswk-swf Culture / Psychological aspects Psychology Psychotherapy Counseling Ethnopsychology POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Cultural Policy SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural SOCIAL SCIENCE / Popular Culture Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 s Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 s DE-604 Kulturpsychologie (DE-588)4033586-0 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-319-69420-7 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030254038&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Salzman, Michael B. A psychology of culture Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 gnd Kulturpsychologie (DE-588)4033586-0 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045242-6 (DE-588)4033586-0 (DE-588)4125698-0 |
| title | A psychology of culture |
| title_auth | A psychology of culture |
| title_exact_search | A psychology of culture |
| title_full | A psychology of culture Michael B. Salzman |
| title_fullStr | A psychology of culture Michael B. Salzman |
| title_full_unstemmed | A psychology of culture Michael B. Salzman |
| title_short | A psychology of culture |
| title_sort | a psychology of culture |
| topic | Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 gnd Kulturpsychologie (DE-588)4033586-0 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Persönlichkeit Kulturpsychologie Kultur |
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