Is English changing?:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
2018
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Routledge guides to linguistics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | ix, 193 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781138234673 9781138234666 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804178304476905472 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of figures
A c know I edgem ents
XI
x
1 Introduction
1
LO Is English changing? 1
L1 Welcome to the field of linguistics 2
L2 A brief comparison of Old English, Middle English,
and Modern English 4
1.3 English is changing 10
1.4 Overview of this book 12
1.5 Questions for discussion 13
2 Speech sounds 15
2.0 Introduction 15
2.1 The production of speech sounds Î 6
2.2 Kinds of speech sounds 18
2.3 Syllable structure 28
2.4 Kinds of sound changes 30
2.5 Changes in sound over time 33
2.6 Changes in sound from place to place 35
2.7 Conclusion 38
2.8 Questions for discussion 39
vi i i Contents
3 Word structure 41
3.0 Introduction 4 i
3. i Morphemes 41
3.2 lnfl e t 7 / o ns h y p art of spe ech 48
3.3 Change in morphology over time 56
3.4 Conclusion 59
3.5 Questions for discuss ion 59
4 Sentence structure 63
4.0 Introduction 63
4.1 Sentences; clauses, and phrases 63
4.2 Parts of speech 65
4.3 Syntactic structure 80
4.4 Conclusion 88
4.5 Questions for discussion 88
5 Word meaning 91
5.0 Introduction 91
5.1 Words, reference works, and authority 92
5.2 Defining words 94
5.3 Changes in the meaning of words 96
5.4 Meaning and usage 102
5.5 Academic approaches to meaning 103
5.6 Conclusion 109
5.7 Questions for discussion 109
6 Context 111
6.0 Introduction 111
6.1 Reference and context 111
6.2 Mutual knowledge 112
6.3 Conversational implicature 116
6.4 Speech acts 121
6.5 Discourse analysis 123
6.6 Politeness 125
6. 7 Word order 127
Contents
6.8 Conclusion 129
6.9 Questions for discussion 129
7 Society and culture
7.0 1 ntroduction 131
7.1 Language and variety 132
7.2 Language contact 134
7.3 Variation among social groups 139
7.4 Regional variation 143
7.5 Awareness of biases 147
7.6 Academic societies 148
7.7 Conclusion 149
7.8 Questions for discussion 149
8 Rules, usage, and style
8.0 Introduction 151
8.1 Native rules 152
8.2 Dictated rules 153
8.3 Guidelines for better communication 160
8.4 Rules: clarity and consistency versus power 163
8.5 Conclusion 165
8.6 Questions for discussion 165
9 Conclusion
9.0 Introduction 167
9.1 Chapter-by-chapter summary 167
9.2 Other fields of study in linguistics 168
9.3 What’s next? 171
ix
131
151
167
References
Societies, associations, and university projects
Index
173
183
185
‘‘A perfect first introduction to the world of linguistics for any student,
filled with relatable examples, interesting activities, and ample
advice on where to go for further information and inspiration.
Lynne Murphy, University of Sussex, UK
Is English changing? To what degree is it changing? Is this change
good or bad? In answering these questions, Is English Changing?
provides a lively and concise introduction to language change,
refuting commonly held misconceptions about language evolution
as we understand it. Showing that English, like all living languages,
has historically changed and continues to change, this book:
• analyzes developments in the lexicon, the way words are
spoken or written, and the way in which speakers and writers
use words;
• offers a basic overview of the major subfields of linguistics,
including phonetics, morphology, syntax, semantics,
pragmatics, and sociolinguistics, all viewed through the prism
of language change;
.* discusses change over time with examples from Old English,
Middle English, and Modern English;
• reinforces important concepts with examples from other
languages, including Spanish, Japanese, and Czech;
• clearly defines key terms and includes advice on rules,
usage, and style, as well as ample annotated further reading
and activities throughout.
Aimed at undergraduate students with little or no prior knowledge
of linguistics, this book is essential reading for those studying this
topic for the first time.
Steve Kleinedler is Executive Editor for the American Heritage
Dictionaries.
Series Editor: Betty J. Birner, Northern Illinois University, USA.
ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LINGUISTICS
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| spelling | Kleinedler, Steven Racek Verfasser (DE-588)143443216 aut Is English changing? Steve Kleinedler London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2018 ix, 193 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge guides to linguistics Includes bibliographical references and index Geschichte gnd rswk-swf English language Variation History Linguistic change History Languages in contact History Linguistic change Forecasting Sprachwandel (DE-588)4056508-7 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Sprachwandel (DE-588)4056508-7 s DE-604 Geschichte z Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk 978-1-351-11407-3 (DE-604)BV045923318 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030187468&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030187468&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Kleinedler, Steven Racek Is English changing? English language Variation History Linguistic change History Languages in contact History Linguistic change Forecasting Sprachwandel (DE-588)4056508-7 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
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| title | Is English changing? |
| title_auth | Is English changing? |
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| title_full | Is English changing? Steve Kleinedler |
| title_fullStr | Is English changing? Steve Kleinedler |
| title_full_unstemmed | Is English changing? Steve Kleinedler |
| title_short | Is English changing? |
| title_sort | is english changing |
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| topic_facet | English language Variation History Linguistic change History Languages in contact History Linguistic change Forecasting Sprachwandel Englisch Einführung |
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