Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive: selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Baden-Baden
Nomos
2018
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| Ausgabe: | 1st edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies
Volume 13 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 843 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9783848739110 3848739119 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive |b selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK |c Jenny Weinand |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies |v Volume 13 | |
| 502 | |b Dissertation |c Luxembourg, Univ. |d 2017 | ||
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| 653 | |a Medienrecht | ||
| 653 | |a Europarecht | ||
| 653 | |a Rechtsvergleich | ||
| 653 | |a Mediendienste | ||
| 653 | |a Audiovisual media services | ||
| 653 | |a regulatory authorities | ||
| 653 | |a regulatory practice | ||
| 653 | |a media law | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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TABLE O F CONTENTS
ABBREVIATIONS 13
INTRODUCTION 29
A. THE RAISON D*ETRE OF THIS STUDY 29
I. CONTEXT 29
II. RATIONALE 34
III. STATE OF THE ART 35
IV. METHODOLOGY AND SCOPE 38
V. OUTLINE 40
B. THE PHENOMENON OF MEDIA CONVERGENCE 41
I. CONCEPTUALISING MEDIA CONVERGENCE 41
II. THE EU AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES DIRECTIVE IN LIGHT OF
CONNECTED TV 46
CHAPTER 1. THE REGULATION OF AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 49
A. THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT OF FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AS A JUSTIFICATION
FOR REGULATING AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 50
I. THE FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND INFORMATION 51
II. AN AREA OF TENSION BETWEEN FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND
FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 56
1. FREE MOVEMENT OF SERVICES 57
2. OTHER FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 62
B. REGULATION BY THE MEMBER STATES 65
C. REGULATION BY THE EUROPEAN UNION 70
I. THE RATIONALE FOR REGULATING THE EU AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
SERVICES MARKET 71
II. THE GENESIS OF THE DIRECTIVE 76
1. FROM THE 1984 GREEN PAPER TO THE 1989 TELEVISION
WITHOUT FRONTIERS DIRECTIVE 76
2. FIRST REVISION: THE 1997 TWFD 86
3. SECOND REVISION: THE 2007 AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES
DIRECTIVE 94
A) DEVELOPMENTS PRIOR TO THE ADOPTION OF THE AVMSD 94
B) THE AVMSD AND ITS SCOPE OF APPLICATION 101
C) THE SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES BROUGHT BY THE AVMSD 107
D) ANOTHER REVISION IN LIGHT OF MEDIA CONVERGENCE 114
D. *REGULATION* BY THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE 123
I. THE 1989 CONVENTION ON TRANSFRONTIER TELEVISION 123
II. A FAILED REFORM: THE DRAFT CONVENTION ON TRANSFRONTIER
AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 127
CHAPTER 2. REGULATORY MODELS 134
A. THE CONCEPT OF REGULATION AND THE REASONS FOR REGULATING 135
I. CONCEPTUALISING REGULATION 135
II. THEORIES OF REGULATION 138
B. MODELS OF REGULATION 142
I. STATE REGULATION 142
II. ALTERNATIVE REGULATORY STRATEGIES 146
1. SELF-REGULATION 147
A) CONCEPTUALISING SELF-REGULATION 147
B) ADVANTAGES OF SELF-REGULATION 151
C) DISADVANTAGES OF SELF-REGULATION 153
D) REMEDIES 156
2. CO-REGULATION 158
A) CONCEPTUALISING CO-REGULATION 158
B) ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF CO-REGULATION 160
3. REGULATORY CHOICE 162
4. CO- AND SELF-REGULATION AS POLICY INSTRUMENTS OF THE
EUROPEAN UNION 164
5. CO-AND SELF-REGULATION PROMOTED BY THE AVMSD 166
6. OTHER ALTERNATIVE REGULATORY STRATEGIES 173
CHAPTER 3. THE NATIONAL MEDIA AUTHORITIES OF THE UK, GERMANY AND
FRANCE 177
A. THE UK MEDIA AUTHORITIES 179
I. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS PROTECTION IN THE UK 182
II. LEGAL SOURCES 183
III. THE UK REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR THE MEDIA 186
1. THE OFFICE OF COMMUNICATIONS 186
A) THE CREATION OF THE *SUPER-REGULATOR* OFCOM 186
B) FUNCTIONS 189
C) COMPOSITION AND FUNDING 192
D) BROADCAST REGULATION 195
2. THE AUTHORITY FOR TELEVISION ON-DEMAND 199
A) THE UK GOVERNMENT: PAVING THE WAY FOR CO
REGULATION OF VOD SERVICES 199
B) OFCOM: SETTING THE STARTING BLOCK FOR CO-REGULATION
OF VOD SERVICES 203
C) ATVOD: FROM SELF- TO CO-REGULATOR FOR VOD
SERVICES 207
D) TERMINATION OF ATVOD*S CO-REGULATORY ROLE 213
E) FUTURE REGULATION OF VOD SERVICES BY OFCOM 216
3. OTHER REGULATORY BODIES 219
B. THE GERMAN MEDIA AUTHORITIES 222
I. THE ROLE OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW AND THE FEDERAL
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT*S JURISPRUDENCE 226
II. LEGAL SOURCES 233
III. STATE MEDIA AUTHORITIES 240
1. FUNCTIONS 240
2. COMPOSITION AND FUNDING 242
3. SUPRA-STATE BODIES 246
IV. REGULATED SELF-REGULATION OF THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN
AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA 248
1. THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK: BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE 248
2. THE REGULATORY BODIES FOR THE PROTECTION OF MINORS 252
A) THE COMMISSION FOR THE PROTECTION OF MINORS 252
B) ORGANISATIONS OF VOLUNTARY SELF-REGULATION 255
C. THE FRENCH MEDIA AUTHORITY 263
I. PROTECTION OF THE FREEDOM OF COMMUNICATION BY THE FRENCH
CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL 266
II. LEGAL SOURCES 269
1. ORDINARY LEGISLATION 269
2. DECREES 272
III. THE FRENCH REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 276
1. THE GENESIS OF AN INDEPENDENT REGULATOR 276
2. FUNCTIONS 280
3. COMPOSITION AND FUNDING 286
D. SUMMARY 290
CHAPTER 4. THE UK, GERMAN AND FRENCH REGULATORS* APPROACHES TO
THE NOTION OF AN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE 292
A. THE MATERIAL SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF THE AVMSD 292
I. LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 293
II. THE GUIDANCE CONTAINED IN THE PREAMBLE OF THE AVMSD 297
III. THE INTERPRETATION OF RECITAL 28 AVMSD: THE CASE OF NEW
MEDIA ONLINE 299
1. ADVOCATE GENERAL SZPUNAR*S ASSERTION THAT *WE ALL
KNOW WHAT A HORSE IS* 301
2. THE CJEU*S DECISION THAT A NEWSPAPER SUB-SITE MAY FALL
UNDER THE AVMSD 309
B. THE NOTION OF AN ON-DEMAND PROGRAMME SERVICE IN THE UK 315
I. THE LEGAL DEFINITION OF AN ON-DEMAND PROGRAMME SERVICE 316
II. OFCOM*S RESEARCH INTO AUDIENCE ATTITUDES 318
III. THE PRACTICES OF ATVOD AND OFCOM 322
1. PRINCIPAL PURPOSE TEST 323
A) A PART OF A MEDIA OUTLET MAY CONSTITUTE AN ODPS:
VIVA TV MUSIC 323
B) CRITERIA INDICATIVE OF PRINCIPAL PURPOSE: SUN VIDEO 324
C) NECESSITY OF AN OVERALL ASSESSMENT: EVERTON TV 331
D) PROMINENCE OF TV-LIKE PROGRAMMES: THE BUSINESS
CHANNEL 334
E) ONLINE MAGAZINES: VICE VIDEO 336
2. COMPARABILITY TEST 343
A) COMPARABLE, NOT IDENTICAL PROGRAMMES: DEMAND
ADULT AND CLIMAX3 UNCUT 343
B) DURATION OF PROGRAMMES: CHANNEL FLIP AND BBC
FOOD WORLDWIDE ON YOUTUBE 346
C) CRITERIA INDICATIVE OF COMPARABILITY: EVERTON TV 349
3. PRINCIPAL PURPOSE AND COMPARABILITY APPLIED TO
WEBSITES OFFERING ADULT MATERIAL 350
A) FRANKIE AND FRIENDS 350
B) URBAN CHICK SUPREMACY CELL 353
C) DAISY ROCK UK 357
D) CANDY GIRL PRODUCTIONS 361
E) PANTIES PULLED DOWN 364
4. THE APPROPRIATENESS OF OFCOM*S CRITERIA REGARDING
COMPARABILITY AND PRINCIPAL PURPOSE 369
5. EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY 373
A) ANALYSIS OF CONTRACTUAL TERMS ALLOCATING EDITORIAL
RESPONSIBILITY: VIACOM CHANNELS CONTENT ON VIRGIN
MEDIA 374
B) ANALYSIS OF OTHER CONTRACTUAL TERMS AND PARTIES*
CONDUCT: BBCW ON MEDIASET AND VIACOM CHANNELS
ON SKY ANYTIME 376
C) APPROPRIATENESS OF OFCOM*S CRITERIA REGARDING
EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY 380
IV. THE GUIDANCE BY THE UK REGULATORS 381
1. ATVOD GUIDANCE ON WHO NEEDS TO NOTIFY 381
2. OFCOM GUIDANCE ON VOD REGULATION 386
V. OFCOM*S REPLY TO THE COMMISSION CONSULTATION ON *A
MEDIA FRAMEWORK FOR THE 21ST CENTURY* 388
VI. SUMMARY 390
C. THE NOTION OF TELEMEDIA SERVICES IN GERMANY 391
I. THE NOTION OF BROADCASTING IN ORDINARY LEGISLATION 392
1. THE LEGAL DEFINITION OF BROADCASTING 392
2. EXEMPTIONS FROM THE NOTION OF BROADCASTING 397
II. THE LEGAL DEFINITION OF TELEMEDIA SERVICES 400
1. TELEMEDIA SERVICES: BETWEEN BROADCASTING AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES 400
2. DIFFERENT FORMS OF TELEMEDIA SERVICES 402
A) PROGRAMME-RELATED TELEMEDIA SERVICES 402
B) PRESS-TYPE OFFERS 403
C) COMPARABLE TELEMEDIA SERVICES 404
D) TV-LIKE TELEMEDIA SERVICES 405
E) TELEMEDIA SERVICES PROVIDING JOURNALISTICALLY EDITED
OFFERS 406
III. THE PRACTICE OF THE STATE MEDIA AUTHORITIES BASED ON A
CONFIRMATION OF NON-OBJECTION 409
1. PURPOSE AND PROCEDURE 409
2. CASES OF CONFIRMATIONS OF NON-OBJECTION 411
A) A MOTORWAY SERVICE: TANK & RAST 411
B) A SPIRITUAL THEMATIC CHANNEL: SCHOENSTATT-TV 412
C) ADULT MATERIAL: BETWEEN NEAR-VIDEO-ON-DEMAND AND
VIDEO-ON-DEMAND 413
D) SERVICE FEATURED IN DEPARTMENT STORES: IN-STORE TV 415
E) ANIMATED SERIES: TV CHANNEL ON GAMES CONSOLE 418
F) LIVE STREAMS OFFERED TO A MAXIMUM OF 100 USERS:
PR AGENCY SERVICE 419
G) STORAGE OF *PUSHED CONTENT* ON THE HARD DISKS OF TV
RECEIVERS: PAY-PER-VIEW SERVICE 420
IV. PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING AND THE PROHIBITION OF PRESS-
TYPE TELEMEDIA SERVICES NOT RELATED TO PROGRAMMES 421
1. THE PROVISION OF TELEMEDIA SERVICES BY PUBLIC SERVICE
BROADCASTERS 421
2. THE TAGESSCHAU APP JURISPRUDENCE 424
A) THE DECISION OF THE COLOGNE DISTRICT COURT 424
B) THE TAGESSCHAU APP ON APPEAL 426
(AA) THE FIRST DECISION OF THE COLOGNE APPEAL COURT 426
(BB) THE DECISION OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF JUSTICE 428
C) THE SECOND DECISION OF THE COLOGNE APPEAL COURT 429
3. FROM *PRESS-LIKE* TO *TV-LIKE*? 430
V. THE GUIDANCE BY THE STATE MEDIA AUTHORITIES 431
1. THE THIRD STRUCTURAL PAPER 431
2. REVISING THE THIRD STRUCTURAL PAPER 435
3. POSITIONS ON CONNECTED TV AND THE COMMISSION*S
GREEN BOOK ON CONVERGENCE 437
4. THE CHECKLIST FOR THE PROVISION OF WEB-TV 440
VI. THE STATE MEDIA AUTHORITIES* REPLY TO THE COMMISSION
CONSULTATION ON *A MEDIA FRAMEWORK FOR THE 21 ST CENTURY* 442
VII. SUMMARY 445
D. THE NOTION OF AN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE IN FRANCE 446
I. THE NOTION OF AN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE IN
ORDINARY LEGISLATION 447
1. THE LEGAL DEFINITION OF AN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL
MEDIA SERVICE 447
2. THE DECREE ON ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 448
3. NOTIFICATION OF ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 451
II. THE PRACTICE OF THE CSA 453
1. VIDEO SECTION OF WEBSITES OF RADIO PROVIDERS 453
2. YOUTUBE CHANNELS 455
3. SERVICES OFFERING DOWNLOADS OF PROGRAMMES 455
III. THE GUIDANCE BY THE CSA 456
1. TYPOLOGY OF SERVICES 456
2. EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY 457
3. CONNECTED TV 460
A) FOUR PRINCIPLES OF CONNECTED TV 460
B) FOURTEEN PROPOSALS REGARDING CONNECTED TV 463
IV. THE CSA*S REPLY TO THE COMMISSION CONSULTATION ON *A
MEDIA FRAMEWORK FOR THE 21ST CENTURY* 465
1. GENERAL CONTEXT 465
2. MINOR ADJUSTMENTS TO THE CRITERIA DELINEATING SCOPE 466
3. THE CASE FOR PLATFORM REGULATION UNDER THE AVMSD 469
V. THE FRENCH REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IN THE FUTURE 471
1. INCENTIVE-BASED REGULATION 472
2. POSSIBLE CHANGES TO THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 473
A) CONVERGENCE OF REGULATORS 473
B) CO-REGULATION OF AUDIOVISUAL CONTENT DISTRIBUTED
ONLINE 475
VI. SUMMARY 476
E. COMPARING THE UK, GERMAN AND FRENCH REGULATORS* APPROACHES
TO THE NOTION OF AN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE 477
I. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 478
II. SPECIFICATIONS OF SOME ELEMENTS OF AN ON-DEMAND
AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE 480
1. TV-LIKE 480
2. PRINCIPAL PURPOSE 481
3. COMPARABILITY 482
4. EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY 483
III. REGULATORS* OUTLOOK ON THE AVMSD*S REVISION 486
CHAPTER 5. THE UK, GERMAN AND FRENCH REGULATORS* APPROACHES TO
THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL
MEDIA SERVICES 489
A. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS BY THE EUROPEAN UNION 491
I. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN LINEAR AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
SERVICES: ART. 27 AVMSD 494
II. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN NON-LINEAR AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
SERVICES: ART. 12 AVMSD 496
B. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN ON-DEMAND PROGRAMME SERVICES IN
THE UK 497
I. THE TRANSPOSITION OF ART. 12 AVMSD IN SEC. 368E (2) CA 497
II. THE MEASURES TAKEN BY THE UK REGULATORS ATVOD AND
OFCOM 501
1. ATVOD RULES AND GUIDANCE 501
2. ATVOD*S PRACTICE PROTECTING MINORS IN ODPS 504
A) ATVOD*S FIRST DETERMINATION: BOOTYBOX TV 505
B) NO VIOLATIONS: FRANKIE BOYLE AND MR. WOODCOCK 507
C) SERIOUS VIOLATIONS: PLAYBOY TV AND DEMAND ADULT 508
(AA) ATVOD DETERMINES THAT THE SERVICE PROVIDER
BREACHES RULE 11 508
(BB) THE IMPOSITION OF HEAVY FINES BY OFCOM 511
(CC) CLARIFYING JURISDICTION: PLAYBOY TV AND
DEMAND ADULT RELOADED 515
D) MODEST FINE IMPOSED ON A SMALL-SCALE PROVIDER:
HARDGLAM 518
E) BARRING SERVICES: JESSICA PRESSLEY AND PLEASURING
HERSELF 521
F) SERVICES BROUGHT INTO COMPLIANCE: G SPOT
PRODUCTIONS, STUDIO 66 TV AND THE BRITISH
INSTITUTION 524
G) REVIEWS OF DETERMINATIONS: DAISY ROCK, PANTIES
PULLED DOWN AND MISTRESS REAL 527
H) SERVICES IN BREACH OF RULE 14 CONCERNING PROHIBITED
MATERIAL: DREAMS OF SPANKING, THE BONDAGE
MISTRESS, GLASGOW MISTRESS MEGARA FURIE AND
MISTRESS R EAL 529
I) CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF ATVOD*S PRACTICE 531
3. OTHER POLICY DOCUMENTS 534
A) OFCOM*S RESEARCH 534
B) ATVOD*S RESEARCH REPORT 538
III. PERSPECTIVES OF ATVOD AND OFCOM ON THE PROTECTION OF
MINORS IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 542
IV. SUMMARY 546
C. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN TELEMEDIA SERVICES IN GERMANY 547
I. THE TRANSPOSITION OF ART. 12 AVMSD IN ARTS. 4 AND 5
JMSTV 547
1. ILLEGAL CONTENT 549
2. DEROGATION FOR TELEMEDIA SERVICES 551
A) NATURE OF THE CONTENT 551
B) CLOSED USER GROUPS 555
3. HARMFUL CONTENT 560
A) NATURE OF THE CONTENT 562
B) SERVICE PROVIDERS* MEASURES TO ENSURE THE PROTECTION
OF MINORS 565
II. THE MEASURES TAKEN BY THE GERMAN REGULATORY BODIES 569
1. JOINT GUIDELINES OF THE STATE MEDIA AUTHORITIES 570
2. GUIDANCE DRAWN UP BY THE COMMISSION FOR THE
PROTECTION OF MINORS 573
A) CRITERIA FOR SUPERVISION 573
B) CRITERIA FOR TECHNICAL TOOLS TO PROTECT MINORS 579
(AA) AGE VERIFICATION 579
(BB) JUGENDSCHUTZPROGRAMME 585
3. THE MEASURES TAKEN BY THE VOLUNTARY SELF-MONITORING
OF MULTIMEDIA SERVICE PROVIDERS 590
A) ASSESSMENT PRINCIPLES 592
B) PRACTICE 595
(AA) PORNOGRAPHIC CONTENT 597
(BB) CONTENT EVIDENTLY SUITED TO IMPAIR MINORS 601
(CC) CONTENT SUITED TO IMPAIR MINORS 606
III. PERSPECTIVES OF THE GERMAN REGULATORY BODIES ON THE
PROTECTION OF MINORS IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 611
IV. SUMMARY 616
D. THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
SERVICES IN FRANCE 617
I. THE TRANSPOSITION OF ART. 12 AVMSD IN ART. 15 LCC 619
II. THE MEASURES TAKEN BY THE CSA 622
1. THE DELIBERATION ON THE PROTECTION OF YOUNG AUDIENCES
IN ON-DEMAND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 623
2. PORNOGRAPHIC AND VIOLENT CONTENT 630
A) VAGUE CRITERIA PROVIDED BY THE CSA 630
B) THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE CONSEIL D*ETAT 632
3. THE CSA*S DECISIONS 638
A) CASES OF 2012 638
B) CASES OF 2013 639
C) CASES OF 2014 640
4. THE DEBATE ABOUT SYSTEMATIC BLOCKING OF CONTENT AT THE
LEVEL OF ACCESS TO THE INTERNET 642
5. THE CSA*S REPORTS ON THE PROTECTION OF MINORS 644
A) THE 2012 REPORT ON THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN AN
ERA OF MEDIA CONVERGENCE 644
B) THE 2014 REPORT ON YOUNG PERSONS* MEDIA PRACTICES
AND HABITS 649
III. PERSPECTIVES OF THE CSA ON THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN
CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 652
IV. SUMMARY 654
E. COMPARING THE UK, GERMAN AND FRENCH REGULATORS* APPROACHES
TO THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN ON-DEMAND SERVICES 655
I. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 655
II. CONTENT WHICH MIGHT SERIOUSLY IMPAIR THE DEVELOPMENT OF
MINORS 657
III. MAKING AVAILABLE BY APPROPRIATE MEANS 659
IV. REGULATORS* OUTLOOK ON THE AVMSD*S REVISION 661
CHAPTER 6. THE FUTURE REGULATION OF AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 664
A. REGULATORY STRATEGIES IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 667
I. THE ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REGULATORY LANDSCAPES
IN THE UK, GERMANY AND FRANCE 667
1. REGULATED SELF-REGULATION TO PROTECT MINORS IN GERMANY 667
2. LESSONS LEARNT FROM THE ABOLITION OF ATVOD AS A CO
REGULATOR FOR VOD SERVICES IN THE UK 669
3. STRENGTHENING SERVICE PROVIDERS* SELF-RESPONSIBILITY IN
FRANCE 671
II. BEST PRACTICES AND SUGGESTIONS FOR REGULATORY STRATEGIES IN
CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 672
1. CHARACTERISTICS OF REGULATORY INSTRUMENTS USED IN
CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 672
2. SPECIFIC PROPOSALS FOR ALTERNATIVE REGULATORY MODELS IN
CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 674
A) LIMITING CO-REGULATION TO A SPECIFIC FIELD OF ACTIVITY 674
B) FORMAL RECOGNITION OF CO-REGULATION 676
3. MULTI-LEVEL REGULATION IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 677
B. CONTENT STANDARDS IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 683
I. BEST PRACTICES AND SUGGESTIONS IN RELATION TO MATERIAL SCOPE 684
1. CRITERIA DEFINING AN AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE 684
A) PRINCIPAL PURPOSE 684
B) PROGRAMME 687
C) EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY 690
D) POSSIBLE ADDITIONAL CRITERIA 692
2. THE REGULATION OF PLATFORMS? 694
A) REGULATORS* PERSPECTIVES 695
B) ACADEMIC AND OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLATFORM
REGULATION 698
C) THE COMMISSION*S COMMUNICATION ON ONLINE
PLATFORMS 701
(AA) CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVES 701
(BB) PRINCIPLES-BASED APPROACH 703
(CC) CRITICAL ASSESSMENT 706
II. BEST PRACTICES AND SUGGESTIONS FOR THE PROTECTION OF MINORS 708
1. SERIOUSLY HARMFUL CONTENT 708
2. RESTRICTING ACCESS TO ADULTS 712
3. A MORE HOLISTIC APPROACH TO PROTECTING MINORS IN THE
AVMSD 714
C. THE COMMISSION*S PROPOSAL ON A REVISED AVMSD 719
I. REGULATORY STRATEGIES IN THE REVISED AVMSD 720
1. REINFORCING CO-AND SELF-REGULATION 720
2. STRENGTHENING THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN REGULATORS
GROUP FOR AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES 722
II. CONTENT STANDARDS IN THE REVISED AVMSD 727
1. THE DIRECTIVE*S MATERIAL SCOPE OF APPLICATION 727
A) CRITERIA DEFINING AN AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICE 727
B) REGULATING VIDEO-SHARING PLATFORMS 729
(AA) THE COMMISSION*S PROPOSAL WITH RESPECT TO
VSPS 729
(BB) CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE 2016 AVMSD PROPOSAL
REGARDING VSPS 732
2. THE COMMISSION*S PROPOSAL STRENGTHENING THE
PROTECTION OF MINORS 741
A) THE PROTECTION OF MINORS IN ALL AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
SERVICES 741
B) THE REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE CONTENT INFORMATION AND
THE RULES APPLICABLE TO VSPS 744
III. PROPOSED CHANGES CONCERNING OTHER FIELDS COORDINATED BY
THE AVMSD 746
1. GEOGRAPHICAL SCOPE AND THE RULES ON JURISDICTION 747
2. RELAXATION OF THE RULES ON COMMERCIAL COMMUNICATIONS 752
3. INTRODUCTION OF A QUOTA PROMOTING EUROPEAN WORKS IN
VOD SERVICES 755
IV. SUMMARY 760
D. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS 761
I. REGULATORY STRATEGIES IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 762
II. CONTENT STANDARDS IN CONVERGING MEDIA MARKETS 764
CONCLUSION 768
ANNEXES 775
BIBLIOGRAPHY 783
TABLE OF CASES 837 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Weinand, Jenny |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1154959856 |
| author_facet | Weinand, Jenny |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Weinand, Jenny |
| author_variant | j w jw |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV044476891 |
| classification_rvk | PS 3886 |
| ctrlnum | (DE-599)DNB1137176040 |
| dewey-full | 340 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 340 - Law |
| dewey-raw | 340 |
| dewey-search | 340 |
| dewey-sort | 3340 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| edition | 1st edition |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| geographic_facet | Frankreich Deutschland Großbritannien |
| id | DE-604.BV044476891 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-04T00:17:09Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)117513-0 |
| isbn | 9783848739110 3848739119 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 843 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateSearch | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | Nomos |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies |
| series2 | Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies |
| spelling | Weinand, Jenny (DE-588)1154959856 aut Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK Jenny Weinand 1st edition Baden-Baden Nomos 2018 843 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies Volume 13 Dissertation Luxembourg, Univ. 2017 Europäische Union Richtlinie über audiovisuelle Mediendienste (DE-588)7619779-7 gnd rswk-swf Transformation (DE-588)4451062-7 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Medienrecht Europarecht Rechtsvergleich Mediendienste Audiovisual media services regulatory authorities regulatory practice media law (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Europäische Union Richtlinie über audiovisuelle Mediendienste (DE-588)7619779-7 u Transformation (DE-588)4451062-7 s Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 g Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g DE-604 Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft (DE-588)117513-0 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-3-8452-8247-3 Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies Volume 13 (DE-604)BV042486261 13 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=7c93638c57f443dcb7f5f14bf3bd8545&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029877166&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Weinand, Jenny Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies Europäische Union Richtlinie über audiovisuelle Mediendienste (DE-588)7619779-7 gnd Transformation (DE-588)4451062-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7619779-7 (DE-588)4451062-7 (DE-588)4018145-5 (DE-588)4011882-4 (DE-588)4022153-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK |
| title_auth | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK |
| title_exact_search | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK |
| title_full | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK Jenny Weinand |
| title_fullStr | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK Jenny Weinand |
| title_full_unstemmed | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK Jenny Weinand |
| title_short | Implementing the EU Audiovisual Media Services Directive |
| title_sort | implementing the eu audiovisual media services directive selected issues in the regulation of avms by national media authorities of france germany and the uk |
| title_sub | selected issues in the regulation of AVMS by national media authorities of France, Germany and the UK |
| topic | Europäische Union Richtlinie über audiovisuelle Mediendienste (DE-588)7619779-7 gnd Transformation (DE-588)4451062-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Richtlinie über audiovisuelle Mediendienste Transformation Frankreich Deutschland Großbritannien Hochschulschrift |
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