Debating humankind's place in nature: 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge
2016
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 447 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 0131773909 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Debating humankind's place in nature |b 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology |c Richard G. Delisle ; with introductory and concluding essays by Milford H. Wolpoff and Bernard Wood |
| 264 | 1 | |a London ; New York |b Routledge |c 2016 | |
| 300 | |a XVI, 447 Seiten |b Illustrationen | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 505 | 8 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 389-437) and index | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1860-2000 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fossil hominids | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human evolution | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paleoanthropology | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Forschung |0 (DE-588)4017894-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Paläanthropologie |0 (DE-588)4173104-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List ofFigures xiii
AcRnow Cecfrjments
7CV
Paleoanthropology: A View from the Trenches
by Aiilford //. Wolpoff
Illustrations 11
1
1 Tfie History of FixCe^ocmthropoCogy 35
Introduction 35
The Historiography of Repetition 36
The Historiography of Stagnation 37
The Main Theses of This Book 37
Tart I
A Synthesis of Approaches to Human
EvoCntiorij 1860—1830 43
2 Comparative Anal orriy 47
Introduction 47
vii
viii
CONTENTS
Humankind’s Place Among the Living Primates 47
Not Descended from the Anthropoid Apes 48
Up from the Anthropoid Apes 49
Polyphyletic Hypotheses 53
Monogeny or Polygeny? 57
The Monogenists 57
The Polygenists 60
Reconstructing Hypothetical Ancestors 62
Comparative Anatomy 62
Squeezing Blood out of Stone Tools 63
Conclusion 66
3 The Human FossiC Record 70
A Historiographical Note 70
The Aryan Origin Model 74
Beyond the Aryan Origin Model 77
The Peopling of Europe and the Monogeny/Polygeny Debate 80
The Establishment of Parallel Models of Peopling 81
Conclusion 84
Part II
Competing Approaches to Human
Evotution, 1890-1335 87
4 Primate Phytogeny 89
Introduction 89
The Case for the New World 91
Parallel Evolution 98
Unrelated to the Hominoid Apes 99
Humankind’s Link with the Hominoid Apes 100
Ape-like Ancestors 101
Human-like Ancestors 106
CONTENTS
IX
Hypothetical Reconstructions and Scenarios 111
Reco nstructing Humankind $ Ancestors 113
Scenarios of Hominization 114
Conclusion 116
f* Human Phytogeny 121
A Historiographical Note 121
Pithecanthropus: In the Midst of Competing
Interpretative Frameworks 123
Parallel Schemes 125
Two Distinct Contributors 125
Racial Admixtures 126
Linear and Multilinear Schemes 128
Linear Hypotheses 129
Multilinear Hypotheses 132
Polyphyletic Schemes 135
Intertwined with the Hominoid Apes 136
Intertwined with the Primates 139
Piltdown Man: Rethinking Its Impact 142
Evolutionary Theories: Darwinism and Orthogenesis 146
Conclusion 151
Partlll
Toward the Modem Research Structure
in Paleoanthropology^ 1935—2000 155
6 The Constriction of Human Phylogenetic
Hypotheses, 1335-1350 157
Introduction 157
Hominid Fossil Discoveries in the 1930—1940 Decade 159
Southeast Asia 159
South and East Africa 160
The Middle East 160
CONTENTS
Europe 161
The New World 161
The Obvious and Immediate Impact 161
Parallel and Linear Hypotheses 164
Polymorphic Contributors 165
Polymorphic Contributors and Evolutionary Stages 168
Several Nonpolymorphic Ancestors and Evolutionary
Stages 169
Linear Hypotheses and Evolutionary Stages 171
Multilinear Hypotheses 174
Conclusion 179
Primate Phytogeny, 1935—1965 182
Introduction 182
Bypassing the Hominoid Ape Phase 185
Up from a Generalized Hominoid Stock 193
Out of a Specialized Hominoid Stock 204
Scenarios of Hominization: The Impact of Nonhuman
Primate Fossils 211
Fossil-free Scenarios 212
Fossil-based Scenarios 213
Conclusion 215
The Place oftheAiistraCopithecineSj 1925-1965 222
A Historiographical Note 222
The 1925-1935 Period 225
Within the Ape Radiation? 231
Within the Hominid Radiation 235
The Rise of the Australopithecines 236
The Fate of the Australopithecines 241
Scenarios of Hominization: The Impact of the Australopithecines
Conclusion 260
CONTENTS
XI
9 Human Phyiogenyj 1950-1965 266
Introduction 266
A Historiographical Note 268
Multilinear Hypotheses 269
From Multilinear to Parallel Hypotheses? 276
Polymorphic Ancestors and Parallel Lines 281
Linear Hypotheses 289
Evolutionary Theories: The Evolutionary Synthesis 295
The New Systematics 297
The Evolutionary Dynamics 301
The Cultural Niche 302
Conclusion 305
10 Primate and Human Phytogeny, 1365—2000 312
Introduction 312
Humankind’s Place Among the Primates 313
The Fossil Record 314
Molecular Studies 319
Scenarios of Hominization 325
The Place of the Australopithecines 332
Not from the Known Australopithecines 333
Up fro m the Australopithecines 336
The Rise of the Living Humans: In the Midst of Competing
Evolutionary Conceptions 340
The Fossil Record 343
Molecular Studies 355
Conclusion 358
11 Tfte Nature of PaCeoantfrropо Соду 365
Introduction 365
Avoiding Pre-established Epistemological
Models 366
CONTENTS
The Nature of Paleoanthropology 366
An Expanded and Changing Nature for Paleoanthropology 370
History Is Philosophy Learned from Examples 373
by Bernard Wood
BiograpfiicaCAppendzx 380
References 389
Index 438
|
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| isbn | 0131773909 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Delisle, Richard G. Verfasser aut Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology Richard G. Delisle ; with introductory and concluding essays by Milford H. Wolpoff and Bernard Wood London ; New York Routledge 2016 XVI, 447 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (pages 389-437) and index Geschichte 1860-2000 gnd rswk-swf Fossil hominids Human evolution Paleoanthropology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd rswk-swf Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd rswk-swf Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 s Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 s Geschichte 1860-2000 z b DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029853593&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Delisle, Richard G. Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology Includes bibliographical references (pages 389-437) and index Fossil hominids Human evolution Paleoanthropology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4017894-8 (DE-588)4173104-9 |
| title | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology |
| title_auth | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology |
| title_exact_search | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology |
| title_full | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology Richard G. Delisle ; with introductory and concluding essays by Milford H. Wolpoff and Bernard Wood |
| title_fullStr | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology Richard G. Delisle ; with introductory and concluding essays by Milford H. Wolpoff and Bernard Wood |
| title_full_unstemmed | Debating humankind's place in nature 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology Richard G. Delisle ; with introductory and concluding essays by Milford H. Wolpoff and Bernard Wood |
| title_short | Debating humankind's place in nature |
| title_sort | debating humankind s place in nature 1860 2000 the nature of paleoanthropology |
| title_sub | 1860-2000 : the nature of paleoanthropology |
| topic | Fossil hominids Human evolution Paleoanthropology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fossil hominids Human evolution Paleoanthropology Forschung Paläanthropologie |
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