Kashmir in comparative perspective: democracy and violent separatim in India
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge
2014
|
| Ausgabe: | First issued in paperback |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xvi, 212 Seiten Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780700715787 9781138862654 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804177699045900288 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | First published 2002
by Routledge
2 Park Square. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire 0X14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
First issued in paperback 2014
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor Francis Group,
an informa business
© 2002 Sten Widmalm
Typeset in Sab on by Mews Photosetting, Beckenham, Kent
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic,
mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented,
including photocopying and recording, or in any
information storage or retrieval system, without permission in
writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record of this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book has been requested
ISBN 978-0-700-71578-7 (hbk)
ISBN 978-1-138-86265-4 (pbk)
Univ.-Bibi.
Bamberg J
CONTENTS
List of maps vii
Acknowledgements viii
Abbreviations xi
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
The questions 1
The arguments and the structure of the book 1
A brief note on the sources and their interpretation 5
Chapter 2: Explaining Violent Separatism 8
The ethnic factor 11
Socioeconomic development and conflict 19
Political explanations 25
Chapter 3: Jammu and Kashmir in Transition 30
Jammu and Kashmir and the conflict at independence 31
Jammu and Kashmir on the eve of independence 33
Partition and accession 34
The First War between India and Pakistan and the
introduction of the United Nations observers 41
The recurring Kashmir conflict and the Cold War 43
The special status of Jammu and Kashmir
in the Indian Union 43
United Nations attempts at negotiation
between the wars 44
Relapse into war 49
Democracy is coming 54
Chapter 4: The Rise and Fall of Democracy in
Jammu and Kashmir 1977—1989 56
The democratic breakthrough of 1977 57
The decline of democracy in Jammu and Kashmir
1983-1989 61
v
CONTENTS
The fatal dismissal 64
The election cartel: consociationalism taken
too far 73
*To hell with the democratic process’ 77
Alternative explanations 83
Socioeconomic conditions 83
The Pakistan factor 88
The political explanation 92
Chapter 5: Avoiding Violent Separatism in India 96
Exit, voice and loyalty to the nation 97
Why separatism turned violent in Jammu and
Kashmir 99
Separatism and integration in Tamil Nadu 100
The demand for Dravida Nadu 101
From separatism to regional autonomy 104
Loyalty to the union in West Bengal 108
Bengali Esprit 108
The insignificance of separatism in West Bengal 111
Turbulence, exit and voice in West Bengal 113
The CPI(M) before and after the emergency 116
Flow to resist Central Government intervention 120
Conclusion 122
Chapter 6: ‘The Most Dangerous Place in the World’ 126
Going to war by accident 127
The Kashmir Conflict 1990-2000 130
Conflict trends in Jammu and Kashmir
1990-1998 131
The proliferation of the Kashmir conflict
1998-2000 133
Less or more danger at the dawn of a new era? 147
Chapter 7: Epilogue: The Causes of Violent Separatism
and the Role of Ethnicity 153
The ethnic factor 155
Notes 159
Appendix 186
Bibliography 190
Index 206
vi
LIST OF MAPS
Map 1: The Indian Sub-continent: September 1947 xii
Map 2: Jammu and Kashmir: 1947 xiii
Map 3: Jammu, Poonch and the Kashmir Valley: 1947 xiv
Map 4: Kashmir: 1999 xv
Map 5: The Indian Sub-continent: 1999 xvi
vii
|
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| physical | xvi, 212 Seiten Karten |
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| spelling | Widmalm, Sten 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)1137873078 aut Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India Sten Widmalm First issued in paperback London ; New York Routledge 2014 © 2002 xvi, 212 Seiten Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf Jammu and Kashmir (DE-588)4256270-3 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Jammu and Kashmir (DE-588)4256270-3 g Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029812281&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Widmalm, Sten 1964- Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4256270-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India |
| title_auth | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India |
| title_exact_search | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India |
| title_full | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India Sten Widmalm |
| title_fullStr | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India Sten Widmalm |
| title_full_unstemmed | Kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in India Sten Widmalm |
| title_short | Kashmir in comparative perspective |
| title_sort | kashmir in comparative perspective democracy and violent separatim in india |
| title_sub | democracy and violent separatim in India |
| topic | Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politik Jammu and Kashmir Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029812281&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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