Leningrad, 1941-42: morality in a city under siege
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Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index First published in Russian as Blokadnaja ėtika : predstavlenija o morali v Leningrade v 1941-1942 gg. © Sergey Yarov. 2012 (Bereits 2011 bei Nestor-Istorija, Sankt-Peterburg erschienen) |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Leningrad, 1941-42 |b morality in a city under siege |c Sergey Yarov ; translated by Arch Tait |
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648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1941-1942 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
650 | 4 | |a Gesellschaft | |
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650 | 4 | |a Blockade |x Social aspects |z Russia (Federation) |z Saint Petersburg |x History |y 20th century | |
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650 | 4 | |a World War, 1939-1945 |x Social aspects |z Russia (Federation) |z Saint Petersburg | |
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651 | 4 | |a Saint Petersburg (Russia) |x History |y Siege, 1941-1944 | |
651 | 4 | |a Saint Petersburg (Russia) |x History |y Siege, 1941-1944 |v Personal narratives | |
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651 | 4 | |a Saint Petersburg (Russia) |x Moral conditions |x History |y 20th century | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | LENINGRAD, 1941-42
/ II¸AI¸ROV, SERGEII VIKTOROVICHYYEAUTHOR
: 2017
TABLE OF CONTENTS / INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
FOREWORD / BY JOHN BARBER
PART I. CONCEPTS OF MORALITY IN 1941-2
THE TRAGEDY OF LENINGRAD
MORAL COMMANDMENTS
THE SHIFTING BOUNDARIES OF ETHICS
THE INFLUENCE OF MORAL STANDARDS ON PEOPLE S BEHAVIOUR
PART II. THE ETHICAL DIMENSION
THE FAMILY : COMPASSION, CONSOLATION, LOVE
ETHICS WITHIN THE FAMILY : CONTINUITY AND DISINTEGRATION
PARTY AND GOVERNMENT
STRANGERS
PART III. MEANS OF REINFORCING MORALITY
CONCEPTS OF CIVILIZATION
SELF-CONTROL
DIESES SCHRIFTSTUECK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
Index
abandonment
abandoned children 112, 113, 117,
162, 172
dead bodies 177,181-2
family members during evacuation
161-2
of the weakest 57
Abrosimova, M. N. 64, 205, 226-7
Academy of Architecture 110
Academy of Sciences 199,203,221-2
Adamovich, Ales x, 36
Admoni, Vladimir 65, 166
Alexandrov, M. G. 27
Alexandrova, Lyudmila 158
Alexeyeva, A. P. 218
Alexeyeva, V. A. 59, 168
Ananyan, K. M. 107, 302
Anashkin, V. I. 99-100
Andreyenko, Ivan A. 36, 285
Andreyev, I. L. 110
anguish 325
Anisimova, K. Ya. 245
Antonovich, T. I. 63-4, 210
apartments
burgling and looting of 21-2
inspection of 225-8, 231, 287
apathy
as a consequence of starvation 4—6
appearance
changing appearance of family
members 133
effects of starvation on 11-12,
49-51
well-fed people 68-72
Archive of the Academy of Sciences
101-2
art, reading and creativity 257-66
Artists Union restaurant 51
Asafiev, Boris 264-6
ascetic practices
and introspection 317-21
Asknaziy, Atta 84, 247, 274
Azarov, Vsevolod 187
babies
care of parentless 225
official support for 286
Babochkin, Boris 12, 13
Badaev warehouses 3, 15, 69, 248, 249
bakeries and bread shops
children begging at 94, 111-12
fairness in distribution of bread 51
giving short measure in 19
and honesty 43
queues at 248-54
state monitoring of 288
stolen bread 23-4, 29
vocational schoolboys and raids on
246
workers taking bread home 169
Balashova, Inna 35
Baltic Fleet Theatre 219
Baranov, Nikolai 178
bartering
bread 4
food 63,77
neighbours’ goods 77
possessions of evacuees 37-8
bathhouses 12, 49, 50, 69
Bazanova, Valentina 19, 41, 76, 270
beating-up bread thieves 24-6, 29-30
beauty, need for 261, 262, 264
394
Index
Belevskaya, R. 64, 293-^
Belyaeva, A. S. 166
Belyakov, A. G. 282
Belyakova, S. 282
Berggolts, Olga 124
on attitudes to theft 69, 74
on burial of her husband 179-80
colleagues of 199
concern for her husband 146
‘Daytime Stars’ 49
on friends 187
on meekness 18
on people collapsing in the streets
239
poem about a queue 250
radio broadcasts 291-2, 303
on uncharitable behaviour 58
Berkovsky, Naum 65
Berman, A. 304
Bernstein, Boris 120, 170, 218
Bianki, Vitaliy 3, 7, 8, 242, 243
tales of the siege 267, 268
birthday celebrations 273-4
black marketeers 62, 72-4, 245, 248,
250
attitudes to 70, 77
food prices and 4
Blatin, A. 90
Bochaver, Mina 11, 127, 282
Bodunov, Yu. 70, 282-3
Bokaryova, Ye. 128,169
Bolshev, I. P. 115
Bolshevik factory 65
evacuation 47
bomb shelters
concerts in 263-4
talk about food in 270
theft from 22
bombardment
compulsory ethical standards during
88
family ethics during 154,155-6
and the immorality of Nazism 61
indifference to 6-7
Bondarenko, A. 5, 15, 60
books
exchanging for food 107
reading 212, 296
theft of 22
Borisov, A. P. 76
Borovik, Valentina 264
Borovikova, Alexandra 33, 61-2, 307
on codes of behaviour 307
describing a friend 187
expressing gratitude for help 118
on radio broadcasts 290
self-justification arguments 80-1
visit to the front 66-7, 78
bread
acts of charity around 62-3
appeals of help for 116, 117
bartering 4
cheating over coupons for 19
for children 52-5
children’s games with 5
factories 71
fairness around 44
fetching bread for neighbours 191
as funeral payments 178, 179
gifts of 33, 64, 185
honest behaviour around 38-9,
42֊3
increase in rations 93, 249, 290-1
issued to evacuees 161
patterns of eating 13-14
payments in 191
price of 4
rations of dead people 175.176
reduction in rations 3
self-justification arguments for
taking 86, 87
sharing in families 144-5, 164-72
talking about the search for 270
theft 21, 23-6, 29, 60
attitudes to 71-2
beating-up bread-stealers 24—6,
29-30
see also bakeries and bread shops
bribery 40-1
Brisova Griva evacuation point 246-7
Bronnikova, Ye. G. 229
Bubnova, Maiya 251
Bulatova, N. A. 5
burglary 21-2
By lie v, I. 11
Bylinsky, V. P. 22
Calendar of Wisdom (Tolstoy) 258
callousness and coercion xi, 8, 30, 91,
92-8
Index
395
cannibalism 49, 246
in tales of the siege 267, 268-9
canteens
acts of charity in 63
begging at 112
behaviour in 9-10, 14-15, 17-18
catering privileges 45
‘enhanced diet’ 248
fairness in distribution of food 51
food theft 20-1
honesty and meals in 33-5
inspection of 288
inspectors fed at 21
leftovers from 16-17
Red Army Club 33, 51
refusal of food in 81
school canteens 20-1,35
for senior comrades 219
caretakers 194
acts of charity by 197-8
dealing with the dead 177, 191-2
looting of dead bodies 28
theft by 22
Cathedral of the Transfiguration 115,
124
cemeteries 16-7, 179, 180, 201, 268
looting of dead bodies at 28-9
censorship x, 266
self-censorship x-xi
Certeau, Michel de 309
Chaiko, M. I. 11
The Changing Seasons (Asafiev) 265
charity 52-68, 117, 323, 324-5
acts of 62-6, 286
by neighbours 194—8
gratitude for 125-6
charitable feelings towards family
members 57-8
compassion for children and
teenagers 52-5
‘compulsory charity 56-7
and dystrophies 244
and the immorality of Nazism
61-2
and people collapsing in the streets
240-1
personal thresholds of 64-5
segregation of emotions from
actions 55-6
to soldiers 65-8
towards colleagues 204-5
uncharitable behaviour 58-61
Chekrizov, Vasiliy 16, 34, 46, 140
Chemyakova, Maria 200
Chikhacheva, K. 127
children
abandoned 112,113, 117
appealing for help 109,111-15
beatings for stealing bread 24-6,
171
begging at bakeries 94, 111-12
coercion of schoolchildren 89-90,
94-5
collapsing in the street 235
compassion for 52-5, 133-7
consolation and sympathy 141-3
of dying parents 158-9
eating in school canteens 35
expressing gratitude for help 121
and fairness in queues 252-3
feelings of unfairness 48
food sharing
in families 167-9,170-2
with friends 186
friends helping 196
games 5
looking for food 60
official help for 285-6
privileged families 221
in radio broadcasts 290-1
return of lost ration cards to 36, 37
starving 26,91, 133-7
in tales of the siege 268, 269
in the Time of Death 5
vocational schoolboys 245-8
see also orphaned children; teenagers
children’s homes
abandonment of children in 172
appeals for places in 109
asking for admission to 112-13
carers in 151-2
enterprises organizing 66
feelings of orphaned children in
150-2
gifts for 53,66-7
leaving children to die in 249-50
Leningrad City Council directive
on 224
placing orphans in 12, 194, 225,
228,229-30
396
Index
children’s homes (cont.)
selecting children for evacuation
232
starving children in 13
taking children to 186
theft in 20, 53
treatment of children in 230-1
see also reception/reallocation
centres
Churilova, Vera 169
civilization, concepts of 257-321
clothes
dressing the dead 94
looting of dead bodies 26, 27, 28, 29
codes of behaviour 293-308
in diaries 293-6, 298-300, 307-8
in letters 294-5, 296-8
siege ethics 323-3
coercion
as a means of ensuring survival
88-103
coffins 176-8, 182, 183,268
cold weather
as a cause of death 211-12
surviving 12-13
colleagues 198-206
acts of kindness by 63-4
appealing for help from 198-9,
199-200
charitable impulses towards 204-5
collapsing in the streets 238
dead bodies of 201
moral behaviour towards 205-6
quarrels between 206
sharing food 199-200
see also workers
communal graves 179-80
communal kitchens 8-9
compassion 323, 324-5
for children and teenagers 52-5
for colleagues 204-5
and concepts of civilization 257
and fairness 52
in families 133-8
and family ethics 160
and feelings towards dystrophies
244
for friends 186
gratitude for acts of kindness 125 -6
and honesty 32
in later writings about the siege 25
and lost ration cards 305
neighbours showing 194—8
for parentless children 233-4
for people collapsing in the streets
236, 238
in queues 253
in radio broadcasts 291
and state support 288
composers 264—5
compulsory ethical standards 88-103
concern
and concepts of civilization 257
concerts 212,257,259,260-1,263-4,
266
see also Leningrad Philharmonia
consolation 138-43,324
control
self-control 293-321
state control 284-92
cooperation in families 153-4
creativity 257-66
cruelty xi
and dystrophies 244, 245
Daev, Vladislav 33, 63, 238-9, 246
Danko, Yelena 184
dead bodies
abandoned 177, 181-2
carried on sledges 4, 7-8, 176
of colleagues 201
collection points for 179,181
concealing 76-7
in The Defence of Leningrad (film)
213
and dystrophies 242
hiding 182,183
in houses 181
indifference to 7-8
looting 26-30, 177
in mortuaries 177
neighbours dealing with 191-2
of parents 225, 227-8
ration cards stolen from 26, 29, 38
starvation victims 4
in the streets 181,182, 192
and tales of the siege 267
unburied in the streets 4
vocational schoolboys 247
see also funerals
Index
397
dead people
looting of apartments belonging
to 22
possessions of 176
ration cards of 76-7,175
death
families of dying people 137, 138
and family ethics 174-6
of family members
appeals for help following 112-15
compassion shown by neighbours
196
feelings of unfairness over deaths 49
of friends 184֊5
from starvation 14, 17, 71, 93, 101,
211- 12,324
families sharing food 167
vocational students 245
and meekness 18
official causes of 211-12
tales of the siege 267
witnessing the death of family
members 147-9
see also funerals
The Defence of Leningrad (film)
212- 13
dependants
callousness in evacuation of 92-3
classification as 56-7
food rations for 45, 46, 57, 105
depressed people
coercion of 96-8
Diakov, P. 292
diaries ix-x, 277-84, 323-4
on bread theft 53
codes of behaviour in 293-6,
298-300, 307-8
on the death of loved ones 148-50
heroic Leningrader image in 301
on imagined future times 274֊7
introspection in 308,309,310,
312-21
fisting of gifts in 62
recording help to others 283-4
rhetoric in 278-84
self-censorship in x
tales of the siege in 267, 268-7
writing about love 146-7
doctors, coercion by 93, 95-6
Dorofeyeva, T. 201
dreams about food 78-9
Drozhzhina, I. Z. 259, 294
Druskin, Lev 77, 303
Druskin, Yakov 35, 298-300
introspective diary entries 310,
317-21
Dubrovina, Klavdia 196
Dumovo, Marina 35
Dvor, Gostiny 142
Dvoretskaya, V. N. 140-1
dystrophies 241-8, 267
appearance and behaviour of 11-12,
242, 243-4
children 226, 230
codes of behaviour towards 294
coercion of 93, 96-8, 99
compassion towards 57-8
and family ethics 154
feelings towards 241-4, 247-8
isolated people 244-8
meaning of the term 241
in queues 253
vocational schoolboys 245-8
see also people collapsing in the
streets
Eikhenbaum, Boris 309
electrical equipment 13
Eliasheva, Lyudmila 6, 173, 238
emotions, atrophy of 6
enterprises
food sharing in 166
ethical standards
compulsory 88-103
self-justification for infringement
of 80-8
evacuation
abandonment during 57, 161-2, 181
appealing for help with 109
bartering possessions of 37-8
bribe-taking during 40-1
callousness in evacuation of
dependants 92-3
Decree on Evacuation Procedures
207-8
evacuation of artists 259
exchanges of gratitude for 47-8
excuses for 303-4
funerals before 181-2
help to family members 160-4
398
Index
evacuation (conî.)
letters from evacuees 58
looting of apartments following 22
parentless children 231, 232-3
privileged evacuees 218-19
refusing to be evacuated 302-3
selecting children for evacuation
232
unfairness during 46-7
vocational schoolboys 246-7
factories
Bolshevik factory 47, 65
Kirov factory 15, 71
and parentless children 228
people collapsing near 235, 237
privileges for directors of 216, 218
Red Bavaria 308
sickbays 288, 289
Stalin Factory 27
factory workers 203-5, 206
deaths from starvation 71
hostels for 244-5
saving parentless children 225
Fadeyev, Alexander 13, 44, 119,
212-13
Leningraders During the Siege
99-100, 150-2
fairness 43-52, 323
and compassion 52
and concepts of civilization 257
examples of unfairness 43-4
feelings of unfairness 48-51
in food distribution 51
and privileges 44-7
in queues 252-4
and starved/healthy women 49-51
families 133-52,244
appeals for help to relatives 113-14
asking for help, self-justification in
refusing 81-2
attitudes to theft in 76
charitable feelings towards family
members 57-8
codes of behaviour towards 294
compassion in 133-8
consolation in 138^43
expressions of love in 143-7
food distribution within,
introspection on 314-15
and funerals 183
self-justification for not helping
84-5
witnessing the death of 147-9
family ethics
continuity and disintegration in
153-76
caring for sick relatives 158-60
cooperation 153-4
deaths of family members 174-6
family members in hospitals
157-8
food sharing/stealing 164-74
help given during evacuation
160-4
moving in with relatives and
friends 156-7
introspection on 314-17
fastidiousness, disappearance of 15-16
Fedoseyev, M. Ye. 222
Fedyuninsky, General 248
films 261,262-3,264
fires, looting after 22
firewood 12
appeals for help with 109
exchanging for food 119
giving to colleagues 201
requisitioning of 88-9
theft of 22
food
appealing for help with 107
to Party authorities 221-3
applications for coupon-free food
198-9
bartering 63, 77
black market prices 4
and codes of behaviour 294-5.
305-6
dreams about 78-9
and dystrophies 242
exchanges between neighbours
192-3
fairness in distribution of 51
food distribution within families
173-4,315
gifts 35,47, 54, 82
by senior comrades 219
compassion in families 138-9
expressing gratitude for 119, 120,
124-5, 127-8
Index
399
from neighbours 195-6
recorded in diaries and letters
283-4
to colleagues 202
to friends 185,186-9
hoarding 14, 42, 79
issued to hungry children 136
looking for 60-1
monitoring the distribution of 288
for Party officials 219-21
porridge 9, 10, 51
privileges 217-18
quarrelling within families over
173-4
self-justification arguments around
84-6
sharing 54,291,324
with colleagues 199-200
in families 164-72
introspection on 311,316
with neighbours 192-3
stealing within families 170-2,
173
in tales of the siege 268
talking about 5,18,212,269-72,
273, 274-6, 323
theft of 23
and dystrophies 244
from canteens 20-1
vocational schoolboys 246
thinking about 258, 263
see also bread; ration cards; soup
food rations
butter 45, 251
and honesty 32-5
increase in 16, 249
privileged 33, 45-6
reduction in 3, 4, 248
see also bread; ration cards
food substitutes/surrogates 4, 15-16,
189
conversations in queues about
248-9
fraud involving 19
given to neighbours 193
industrial manufacturing ingredients
203^1
sharing with colleagues 199
in tales of the siege 268
talking about 271
footwear
stolen from dead bodies 26, 27
frail people, stealing from 23
fraud 19-20,22,29
involving ration cards 19, 20, 22, 70,
79, 249
friends 183-90
death of 184-5
expressing sympathy with 184
help extended to 185-6
moving in with 156-7, 185
visiting 185
to ask for help 104-5, 189-90
Frolov, N. V. 18
funerals 8, 175, 176-83
coffins 176-8, 182, 183, 268
gravediggers 178
graves 178-80
symptoms of moral depravity 180-3
future times, tales of 274-7
Fyodorov, B. P. 220
Fyodorov, M. P. 94
Fyodorova, Klavdia 196
Galaktionova, M. A. 145
Gaiko, Leonid 73, 84, 187, 289
Galuzin, A. 115
Ganzha, A. S. 98
Gapova, Valentina 181
Garshin, Vladimir 4
Gelfer, G. A, 78, 83, 148, 267, 272,
310
introspection in diary entries 313-14
gifts
as acts of charity 62
expressing gratitude for 118-19
food 35,47,54,82
by senior comrades 219
compassion in families 138-9
eating undeliverable food 82-3
exchanges between neighbours
192-3
expressing gratitude for 119, 120,
124-5, 127-8
recorded in diaries and letters
283-*
to colleagues 202
to friends 185,186-9
sharing with friends 188-9
for soldiers 65-6
400
Index
Ginzburg, Lydia x, 9, 209, 301-2,
309
Gippius, Vladimir 188-9
Glazovitskaya, S. M. 203, 282
Glazunov, Ilya 5, 143, 194
Glinka, Vladislav x, 22, 28, 73, 128,
213, 322
on people collapsing in the streets
235, 237
Glukhova, G. 59
Glushkov, Alexey 36
Gollerbakh, E. 20
Gorbachev, M. I. 220
Gorbunova, N. G. 231
Gordin, Arkadiy 214
Gorodetsky, Boris 38, 82-3
Goronskaya, V. E. 284
Gorshkov, Nikolai 45,61,251,268-9
Goslitizdat publishing house x
Gotkhart, Sofia 73
Granin, Daniil x, 36
gratitude
exchanges of 47-8
expressing gratitude for help 118-29
of parentless children 229
graves 178-80
Grechina, Olga 22, 27,116, 219
Grigoriev, A. M. 216-17
Grigoriev, Vladislav G. 51, 275
on dystrophies 246
expressing gratitude for help î 19
on uncharitable behaviour 58
Grigorieva, Alexandra 177
Gryanznov, F. A. 63
Gryaznov, A. A. 118-19
Gryaznov, F. A. 33-4
Gusarova, Maria 76
Gusev, V. A. 210
Hegel, G.W.F. 305
help
expressing gratitude for 118-29
for people collapsing in the streets
234-41
help, appealing for 35, 104-17
children 109, 111-15
in letters 80-1,106-11
saving parentless children 228-9
to colleagues 198-9,199-200
to friends 104-5,189-90
to senior comrades 221-3
visitors 104-6
heroic Leningrader image x, 300-4
Herzen, Alexander 309
holiday celebrations 212, 273-4
honesty 31-43
accounts of dishonourable
behaviour 41-2
bartering possessions of evacuees
37-8
examples of 31-2, 35-6
and food rations 32-5
hostility towards dishonest people
39^42
returning lost items 35-7
taking other people’s bread 38-9
hospital workers
sharing food with families 167
hospitals
abandonment of children in 162,
172
admission bans 57
admissions to 99
appeals for help from patients 109
‘attaching’ of enterprises and
institutions to 65-6
dystrophies in 247, 248
examples of 31-2
families of soldiers in 165
food sharing by families 165-7
fraud and food theft in 20, 21
and people collapsing in the streets
235, 240
requisitioning of firewood for 88-9
soldiers in 66, 67-8
taking family members to 157-8
taking food to families from 169
talking about food in 270
working in kitchens of 92
hostels
dystrophies in 244-5, 247
theft in 22
housing managers
coercion by 90
reporting deaths to 182
saving parentless children 225
theft by 22, 73, 76-7
How the Steel Was Tempered
(Ostrovsky) 258
hunger 3-6
Index
401
art and creativity 258, 261, 264
and behaviour in canteens 9-10,
14-15, 17-18
and concepts of civilization 257-8
and the disappearance of
fastidiousness 15-16
effects on external appearance 11
intro spection on 311-12
and irascibility 10
patterns of eating bread 13-14
‘siege’faces 11-12
see also starvation
hygiene
Komsomol household squads
225-8, 231, 285, 286-7, 306-7
lack of 12
Ignatova, G. N. 35, 54
Ignatovich, Zinaida 180,253
Ilyin, Ivan 192
Inber, Vera 19, 64, 76, 177-8, 290,
301, 306
introspection 308-21
in diaries 308, 309, 310, 312-21
in letters 308, 310
in memoirs 309, 310
and personality disintegration
311-12,321
and philosophical reflection 309
and powers of observation 311
religious and ascetic practices
317-21
invalidity
classification as ‘dependants’
56-7
Iordan, Olga 260
irascibility 8-11
isolated people
dystrophies 244-8
Itse, R. 127
Ivanov, Vsevolod 268
Ivanova, Nina 242
Ivanova, T. I. 109, 180-1
Ivashkevich, M. P. 89-90
Ivleva, V. M. 142, 146-7
Kabanova, Galya 40, 113-14, 268
Kapitsa, Pyotr 134, 166, 237
Kapranov, Boris 24, 71-2
on dystrophies 245
Kargin, Allan 192-3
Karl Liebknecht hospital 20
Kartofelnikov, N. 181-2
Karyakina, Zinaida 291
Kashtelyan, M. 60
Kaverin, Veniamin 304
Kazakevich, Susanna 200
Kazanina, G. I. 71
Kedrov, A. T. 73,113
Kharitonova, N. 40,113-14
Kharms, Daniil 35
Khodorkov, Lev 11, 53
on food and family ethics 171-2
on people collapsing in the streets
235
on sharing food 189—90
on uncharitable behaviour 59-60
Kholopov, Georgiy
on dystrophies 243
Khozin, Mikhail 47
kindergartens
control by 285-6
orphans in 93
saving parentless children 225
Kirov factory
deaths 71
Eating Centre 15
Klevanxchev family 26
Knyazev, Georgiy 39, 45, 46, 70-1,
201,252
application for ration card 221
on codes of behaviour 305
on coercion to work 101-2
on colleagues 203
and the image of a hero 301
on lost ration cards 208
on poetry writing 260
Kochetov, Vsevolod 236, 290
Kochetova, A. I. 48, 74-5, 120-1, 140,
285
appealing for help 104-5
letters to mother and brother
143-4
Kogan, Lev 43-4, 70, 136, 289
on people collapsing in the streets
240
Kok, G. M. 245, 260
Komarov, N. Ya. 201
Komarov, Vladimir 221-2
Komarovich, Vasiliy 45, 162
402
Index
Komsomol
household squads 225-8,231, 285,
286-7, 306-7
letters of gratitude to 122, 123
members accused of misconduct
308
Kondakov, Ye. A. 192
Kondratiev, V. P. 64-5
Konisskaya, Maria 280
Konnov, A. 108
Kononova, Tatiana 105,278
Konoplyova, Maria x, 8, 9
on coercion 88,96
on colleagues at the Hermitage 201
on dystrophies 245
on friends 183
on funerals 175, 176
on hunger 3-4
on invalidity 56-7
on queues 251
on rations 45-6
Kosygin, Alexey 215, 246
Kotlyarova, M. N. 27
Kots, E. S. 23
Kozlova, G. I. 64
Kozlova, R. Ya. 196
Krachkovsky, Ignatiy
letters to the authorities 221-3
Krakov, M. M. 267,271,301
Krasnov, M. S. 285
Krivobodrova, Ye. 127, 196, 199
Kron, Alexander 32
Kross, Boris 33
Kubasov, Alexey N. 109, 142
Kubatkin, Pyotr 47
Kube, Alfred 106,184
Kudryavtseva, Tatiana 36
Kulagin, Georgiy 26-7, 33, 39, 303-4
on canteen squabbling 9-10
on dystrophies 242
on women in Leningrad 50
Kulik, Marshal 248
Kulikova, T. 94
Kulyabko, Vladimir G. 35, 40-1, 44,
46-8,78, 109, 124,125-6, 184,
204,210
on colleagues 200
on food gifts from neighbour 195
letters to his son 57-8
Kuzmenko, S. 127-8
Kuznetsov, Alexey 20,208,212,215,
216,219
Lagutkin, Yemelian 214-15
Lazarev, Dmitry 8
Lazutin, Pyotr 214
Lebedev, Georgiy 266-7
Lebedev, I. V. 115
Lenin, V. I. 281,296
Leningrad City Council
control of the siege 285
directive on children’s homes 224
Executive Committee 220-1
Leningrad City Party Committee
285
nursing home 217-18
Leningrad Philharmonia 69-70, 257,
259
Leningrad State University 74, 215
Leningraders During the Siege
(Fadeyev) 99-100, 150-2,
211-12
Leninist Young Communist League
letters of gratitude to 122-3
Lentsman, Yekaterina 90, 147, 184,
268
on queues 250
Lepkovich, Arkadiy 33,61,81,279
Lermontov, Mikhail 258
letters ix-x, 277, 323-4
asking for help 80-1, 106-11
on bread theft 53
censorship of 211
charitable feelings in 57-8
codes of behaviour in 294-5,
296-8
consoling family members 139-41
on the death of loved ones 147-8
expressions of gratitude in 122—4
family letters to loved ones 143-5
introspection in 308,310
listing of gifts in 62
love letters 145-7
moral advice in 282-3
on past times 273
recording help to others 283^1
rhetoric in personal letters 279-80
tales of the siege 266-7
to children in the vocational school
94
Index
403
to relatives, on bartering possessions
37-8
to soldiers 67, 68
Levina, Esfir 16, 27, 38, 90, 95, 170,
278
on art and creativity 260-1
on evacuation 302
on future times 277
on queues 250
Levitan, Liya 145
Library Institute 136, 240
lice infestations 12
Likhachev, Dmitry x, 10, 25, 45, 47,
51,70, 117, 289
on the caretaker 194
colleagues of 199
on dystrophies 243^t
expressing gratitude for help 118
on family ethics 153, 161-2
on talking about food 272
Likhacheva, Zinaida 190
Likharyov, Boris 290
Lisovskaya, Vera 153,252
literature 260
Livshits, Lev 301
Livshits, Z. S. 21, 69-70
Loktionova, A. N. 123
Lomagin, Nikita 36
looting 226
apartments 21-2
bread shops 23-4
dead bodies 26-30, 177
love 324-5
and concern in families 143-5
in radio broadcasts 291
love letters 145-7
Lyublinsky, Vladimir 49, 69, 70, 78,
140,188
on dystrophies 241-2
on help to others 284
introspection in letters 310, 311
on past times 273
Magaeva, S. 94, 158, 191
Makarova, N. 179,180
Makogonenko, Georgiy 160
Maletsky, S. I. 93
Maikova, Rita 15, 16-17, 121, 138,
158
Maltsev, M. D. 296
Maltsev, Vladimir 32, 283, 296-8, 310,
314
managers
care of staff 201
selection of ‘valuable’ workers
202-3
see also housing managers
Mann, Thomas 309
Mansvetova, Nina 288
markets, fraud in 19
Mashkova, Maria 211,310
attitude to theft 70
on charity 53
on children 142, 230
on children’s suffering 135-6
on dead bodies 177
on dystrophies 242
on family ethics 154—6, 171
on gratitude for food gifts 124—5
on hunger 13
introspection in diary entries 312,
314-17
on neighbours 194,197
on people collapsing in the streets
234
on queues at bakeries 248
on suffering 6
on unfairness 49
Mashukova, Raisa 195
Maximova, Tatiana 38, 75, 116
Melnikovskaya, Olga 86, 94
memoirs 80, 309
Metier, Izrail 15, 32, 34, 50, 92, 104,
211,219
on evacuation 303
on talking about food 269-70
Meyerson, Sofia 251,267
Mikhailov, Boris 111-12,157,237,
240
Mikhailova, Kira 211
Mikhailovich, Ivan 184
Mikhaleva, N. L. 105, 116, 120, 251,
253
military hospitals
fraud and food theft in 20, 21
Milyutina, Zarya 111,167,199
Mironova, Alexandra N. 27, 227-8,
231
Mironova, Ye. 181
Molchanov, Nikolai 49, 146, 179-80
404
Index
moral advice in letters 282-3
moral breakdown 322-3
arguments used in self-justification
80-8
consequences of 29-30
effects of apathy on 5-6
and family ethics 154-6
fraud, theft, robbery and looting
19-30
funerals 180-3
irascibility, quarrels and fights 8-11
justifying 7
pragmatism in siege ethics 323
robbery from the dead 26-30
moral reinforcement
codes of behaviour 293-308
introspection 308-21
and siege ethics 322-5
moral standards
influences on people’s behaviour
104-29
mortuaries 177,180,247
Moykovskaya, Zinaida 144, 187
Mukhina, Yelena 310
appeals for help 114-15
on bread 271
on codes of behaviour 296
on the death of her mother 148-50
expressing gratitude for help 124-5,
126
on fairness 43
on family behaviour during
bombardment 154
on film-watching 262
on food and future times 274—7
on food sharing in families 169
on honesty 33, 35, 41,42-3
on increase in rations 249
introspection in diary entries
312-13
on neighbours 196
on postcards 261
on state reports of the siege 290
Murashko, Pyotro 99
music 247, 259
composers 264-5
concerts 257, 259, 260-1
Leningrad Philharmonia 69-70,
257, 259
Musical Comedy Theatre 214
Nakhimson hospital 20
Nalegatskaya, Anna 144, 200
Namochilin, I. S. 289
Nazi Sicherheitsdienst intelligence
report 259
Nazimov, Izail 138-9, 173, 247
Nazism, immorality of 61-2
neighbours 190-8, 244
acts of charity by 194-8
air raid duties 190
appealing for help from 106,
116-17
collapsing in the streets 238
in communal apartments 190, 193
dealing with the dead 191-2
exchanges between 192-3
food gifts from 195-6
help with food from 84
moving in to live with 190
robbing orphans 193-4
saving parentless children 225
Neishtadt, A. 158
Nemilov, A. V. 107
newspapers 150, 289, 290
Nezhintseva, T. 12,187
Nikiforov, G. I. 110
Nikiforov, Major 32
Nikolaev, Ya. 11
Nikolskaya, V. 7, 192
Nikolsky, Alexander 58, 110, 278-9,
284
Nikulin, A. P. 280-2
novel-reading 260
nurseries, meals at 55
official letters
expressing gratitude for help 122-4
oilcake 15,63,84,264
gifts of 64, 187
Opakhova, Veronika A. 96, 134, 210
orphaned children
with dead bodies of parents 225,
227-8
evacuation of 231, 232-3
feelings of 150-2
help from strangers for 224-34
inspection of apartments to find
225-8
in kindergartens 93
kindness shown to 53
Index
405
robbed by neighbours 193-4
uncharitable behaviour towards 60
Ostroumova-Lebedeva, Anna 35, 111,
123
descriptions of children 134-5
on family behaviour during
bombardment 154
on food gifts 124, 196
on food surrogates 271
on funerals 177
Ostrovskaya, Zinaida 249
Ostrovsky, Nikolai
How the Steel Was Tempered 258
Ozerova, Galina 201
Ozhogova, R. 128
paediatric clinics 225
Paperno, Irina 309
parcels
sending to relatives 140-1
Party officials
care of communists and workers
200
helping parentless children 224-5,
226-7
on people collapsing in the streets
238
privileges 216-24
rules of behaviour 207-16
‘senior comrades’ and the truth
about the siege 211-16
support from 289
past times, tales of 269-74
Pavlov, Dmitry V. 36, 133-4, 208, 214
Pavlova, S. A, 136
Pavlova, Ye. P. 96
Peguy, Charles 100
Pelevin, M. P. 26, 51, 116, 242
people collapsing in the streets 200,
234-41,248
children 235, 240
excuses for not helping 238
in queues 238-9
and warming-up stations 235,
239-40
personal hygiene, lack of 12
personality disintegration
and introspection 311-12, 321
Peshcherskaya, L. A. 123
Peterson, V. 62, 290-1
Peto, Olga 35-6, 112, 121, 305-6
Petrov, G. 196
Petrova, M. K. 268
poetry
readings 260, 263
writing 212, 250, 257—8, 259—60, 266
policemen 236, 239, 240
Polzikova-Rubets, Ksenia 32, 62-3,
94-5, 169, 184
on codes of behaviour 295-6
on colleagues 204—5
on talking about food 270
Popkov, Pyotr 211, 213, 214—15, 216,
221-2
speeches 225, 285, 287
porridge 9, 10, 51
postcards 261
Postnikova, Edit 236—7
privileges 216-23
justifying the existence of 217
Prokhorova, Maria 269, 277
propaganda 289-92, 300
Prusov, B. 142
Ptitsyn, Alexey 145
Public Library 14, 124, 237
colleagues 198,200,201
and Party officials 210-11
restaurant 9
work plan 98-9
queues 6, 10, 248-54
and bread rations 116, 248
codes of conduct 250-2
conversations in 248-50
fairness in 252^1
people collapsing in 238-9
people crushed to death in 250, 251
psychology of 250
redeeming ration cards 153-4
Radeyev, Ye. 124
radio broadcasts 289, 290—2, 300
Raskova, Marina 263
ration cards
of abandoned family members 172
and children in kindergartens 93
of dead people 76-7, 175, 182,250
official policy on 209-10
families of orphaned children 193,
194
406
Index
ration cards (cont.)
fraud involving 19,20,22,70,79,
249
helping people in queues 253
and honesty 34-5
issuing and auditing of 304-5
lost 64, 65
appeals for help with 110-11
codes of behaviour on 305, 306
and food sharing in families 170
gratitude for help received 127,
128
replacement of 208-9
return of 35, 36-7
redeeming 153-4,248
stolen 19, 23, 74-5, 81, 84, 120, 306
by relatives 164
and dystrophies 243^4
from dead bodies 26, 29, 38
help from colleagues 200
and people collapsing in the
streets 236, 239
and vocational schoolboys 246
Ratner, Lazar 20, 159, 192, 229-30
Razumovsky, Lev 24, 60, 73, 106, 116
on tales of the siege 267-8
on talking about food 272
reading 212, 296
reception/reallocation centres
parentless children taken to 230,
231
theft at 20, 53
Red Army soldiers
acts of kindness from 119,125-6
appeals for help from families of
109,110
food sharing by 165
gifts for 65-6
and people collapsing in the streets
240
Red Army Club canteen 33, 51
visits to army units 66-8, 78
Red Cross
letters of gratitude 122,123
and people collapsing in the streets
239, 248
refugees
deaths of dystrophies 245, 247
Reikhert, L. 94
Reiser, S. A. 188
relatives
moving in with 156-7
saving parentless children 225
visiting to ask for help 104-5
religious communities
appeals for help to 115
religious practices
and introspection 317-21
restaurants
conditions in 15
irascibility, quarrels and fights in
9-10
see also canteens
Reykhert, L. 192
Ribkovsky, N. A. 217-18,273,307-8
Rigina, Tamara 187
Ronchevskaya, Lyudmila 7,118
rubbish tips, finding food in 16
Russian Museum 118, 266
Ryzhkova, Valentina 171
Sadova, Maria 198
sailors
gratitude for help from 128-9
Sakharova, T. L 195
salaries
and black market food 4
Samarin, P. M. 76,117, 124,192, 290
Samulenkova, A. 127
Scholars Club 166,188
school canteens
eating up leftovers in 35
food theft 20-1
inspectors fed at 21
schoolchildren
codes of behaviour in diaries 295-6
coercion of 89-90
saving parentless children 225
talking about food 270
see also vocational schools
schools
food sharing in 166
gifts for soldiers from 65-6
saving parentless children 225
taking food to families from 169
vocational schools 94,99-100
Schwartz, Yevgeny 5
scurvy 11-12,26,49
Sebastapol Stories (Tolstoy) 150
self-censorship x-xi
Index
407
self-control 293-321
codes of behaviour 293—308
self-justification
arguments used in 80-8
Seltser, Ksaveriy 4, 293
Semenova, V. 237
Serebryannikov, A. P. 237
Shakhmatov, Alexey 201
Shakhmatovo-Koplan, Sofia 39
Sharypina, Ye. 197,306
Shcheglova, I. V. 280
Shchekina, V. 286
Shirkova, N. V. 178,187
Shostakovich, Dmitry 264
Shubarkina, N. 126-7
Shubin, Eduard 278
Shuffer-Popova, F. L. 140
Shustarovich, V. 109
Shvarts, Yevgeny 235, 259, 303
sickbays 288, 289
siege’ faces 11-12, 49-50
Sinelnikova, Ira 230
Sirotova, A. V. 64, 137-8
Skobeleva, Ye. 88-9,137
Skorobogatenko, V. E. 165, 238
Skryabina, Yelena 35
Smirnova, Alexandra 187,201
descriptions of concerts 263^1
Smirnova, Galya 61
Smolny Institute 203,212,217
food coupons 219
and the Public Library 210-11
Smolovik, A. V. 27
Soboleva, Nina 192
Sofronitsky, V. V. 260
Sokolov, Alexander 89, 90
soldiers see Red Army soldiers
Soloviova, Evelina 127, 142, 144-5,
165-6, 171, 188, 285-6
on colleagues 198
on neighbours 197
Soloviova, O. 5
Soloviova, V. 51
Sorokina, Ye. N. 268
soup 35
in canteens 9, 10, 11, 20-1
taking home 94—5
Soviet Information Bureau 289—90
speech, effects of hunger on 11
Stadnik, I. K. 181
Stalin, Josef 43, 301
Stalin Factory 27
starvation
and concert/theatre attendance 259
consequences of 3-4, 15
deaths from 14, 17, 71, 93, 101,
211-12, 324
families sharing food 167
vocational students 245
see also dystrophies; hunger
state control 284-92
district and factory sickbays 288
food distribution 288
hygiene 288
Komsomol household squads
225-8, 231, 285, 286-7, 306-7
propaganda 289-90, 300
stealing see theft
strangers 224-54
and cruelty as a survival skill 94
helping parentless children 224-34
people collapsing in the streets
234-41
sugar-saturated soil 15
Sytny Market, shelling of 7
tales
of life in the past and future 269—77
of the siege 266-9
Tarasenkov, Anatoly 184, 293
teachers
saving parentless children 225
teenagers
bread-stealers 24-6
codes of behaviour in diaries 296
compassion for 52-5
honesty in 32—3
sharing food with families 168—9
and siege ethics 79
theatre attendance 212, 214, 257, 258,
259, 260-1, 266
Party officials 214
Theatre of Musical Comedy 70, 259
theft 19-30
attitudes to 68-79
bread 21, 23-6, 29-30, 60
food theft in children’s homes 20, 53
ration cards 19, 23, 26, 29, 38
stealing within families 170-2,173
Tikhomirova, Valya 158, 198
408
Index
Tikhomirova, Ye. 196
Tikhonov, A Ya. 7, 98
Tikhonov, M. K. 18
Tikhonov, Nikolai 18,150
In Those Days 96-7
Tikhonova, Lyubov 186
Tikhvin, liberation of 249
Time of Death 3-19
Tiys, F. 54
Tolkachyova, M. M. 110-11
Tolstoy, L. 310
Calendar of Wisdom 258
introspection in early diaries 309
Sebastapol Stories 150
Tomashevskaya, A. 253
tooth loss and scurvy 11-12, 26,49
trade unions
appeals for help to 198-9
Travkina, Zoya 50
Trifonova, A. Ya. 231
Trofimov, P. P. 67, 111
Tsimbalin, Yu. 120
Tushinsky, M. D. 261,280
Tuzanskaya, T. T. 122-3
Umanskaya, Anna 16,32-3,279
Union of Writers 13
Usanova, A. G. 175
USSR Council of People’s Commissars
246
Valter, N.L. 68
Valter, T. K. 35-6
valuables
bartering for bread 4
stolen from dead bodies 26
Vasilieva, M. 67-8
Vecheslova, T. M. 261,280
Vinogradova, Z. V. 5, 120
Vinokurov, A. I.
attitude to theft 70
on dystrophies 241, 244
on people in queues 248-9
on uncharitable behaviour 58
visit to children’s home 230-1
Vishnevsky, Vsevolov 301
visitors
appealing for help 104-6,189-90
expressing gratitude for help
120-1
and family ethics 154-5
tales of the siege by 267
Vladimirov, V. 168-9
Vlasova, L. P. 52
on uncharitable behaviour 59
vocational schools 94, 99-100
students 181-2,245-8
Volkova, Lyudmila 134
Vorobiova, M. I. 27
Voroshilov, Kliment 215-16
Vostrova, A. A. 195
Voznesensky, Alexander 210, 215
Vraskaya, Varvara 20, 24, 134,178
warming-up stations 159-60, 235,
239-40, 248
water
consumption of salt water 11
giving to neighbours 192
supplies 12, 23
well-fed people
hostility to 68-72
Werth, Alexander 267, 272
women
appearance of 11-12,49-51, 68-9
black marketeers 73
wood glue
as a surrogate food 203-4, 271
work
encouragement and coercion to 88,
89, 90-2, 98-101
workers
with access to food 70, 71, 73, 77
charity towards 56, 205
evacuation of skilled workers 207
privileges for 45-6, 216, 217
selection of ‘valuable’ individuals
202-3
uncharitable behaviour towards
59
see also colleagues; factory workers
Writers Club 65, 162, 166
Writers Union restaurant 9, 20
Yakovleva, R. 127
Yakunina, A. D. 172,231
Yanovich, A. L. 145-6
Yegerov, G. S. Ill
Yegorenkova, Yelena 98-9,210-11
Yerofeyeva, Natalia 78
Index
409
Yerokhina, N. I. 18, 251
Yevdokimov, Alexey 71,76,137-8,
146, 198-9
Yevgenievich, Pyotr 186
Young Communists 308
letters of gratitude to 122-3
‘Soldier’s Checklist’ 287
Yurmin, G. 17
Zagorskaya, A. P. 66
Zapadalov, I. 188
Zavetnovskaya, N. P. 37-8, 39-40,
139-40,184,212
on compassion in families 138
on food sharing 166
on gratitude for help 121
on the immorality of Nazism 61
on queues 251
on theft 74
on uncharitable behaviour 58
on unfairness 48
Zavetnovsky, Vladimir 140
Zelenskaya, Irina
on appeals for help 110
on bathhouses 12
on behaviour in canteens 17-18
on bread theft 25
on charity 56, 66
on codes of behaviour 295-6
on coercion 91, 97-8, 99
on dishonourable people 40, 41
on dystrophies 243, 244-5
on evacuation of family members
162֊^·
on fairness 46
on family ethics 156
on food 271
on hunger 4
on looting of dead bodies 28
on queues 251
self-justification arguments 84-5
on ‘siege faces’ 11
Zhdanov, Andrey 47, 72, 98, 99, 123,
211,215-16, 222, 246, 301
on The Defence of Leningrad 212,
213
Zhdanova-Stepunina, T. 235
Zhilinsky, 1.1. 5,15,28,34
on food sharing in families 170
on theft 75
on uncharitable behaviour 58-9
Zlotnikova, B.
on art, creativity and reading 257
on codes of behaviour 295
on the cult of the theatre 260-1
on evacuation 302
Zmitrichenko, Alexandra 10,44,165
Zvezdin, Yura 279
Bayerische ^
Sta r-1 s о Пo nek I
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič 1959-2015 |
author2 | Tait, Arch |
author2_role | trl |
author2_variant | a t at |
author_GND | (DE-588)134151348 |
author_facet | Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič 1959-2015 Tait, Arch |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič 1959-2015 |
author_variant | s v j sv svj |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV044403240 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | D764 |
callnumber-raw | D764.3.L4 |
callnumber-search | D764.3.L4 |
callnumber-sort | D 3764.3 L4 |
callnumber-subject | D - General History |
classification_rvk | NQ 2650 NR 8748 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1002244068 (DE-599)BVBBV044403240 |
dewey-full | 940.54/21721 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
dewey-raw | 940.54/21721 |
dewey-search | 940.54/21721 |
dewey-sort | 3940.54 521721 |
dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
discipline | Geschichte |
edition | English edition |
era | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1942 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1942 |
format | Book |
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geographic | Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Personal narratives Saint Petersburg (Russia) Social conditions 20th century Saint Petersburg (Russia) Moral conditions History 20th century |
geographic_facet | Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Personal narratives Saint Petersburg (Russia) Social conditions 20th century Saint Petersburg (Russia) Moral conditions History 20th century |
id | DE-604.BV044403240 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:52:01Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781509508020 9781509508006 |
language | English |
lccn | 016043509 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029805247 |
oclc_num | 1002244068 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 DE-521 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 DE-521 |
physical | xiii, 409 Seiten |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
publisher | Polity |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič 1959-2015 Verfasser (DE-588)134151348 aut Blokadnaiae ėtika Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege Sergey Yarov ; translated by Arch Tait English edition Cambridge, UK Polity [2017] xiii, 409 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index First published in Russian as Blokadnaja ėtika : predstavlenija o morali v Leningrade v 1941-1942 gg. © Sergey Yarov. 2012 (Bereits 2011 bei Nestor-Istorija, Sankt-Peterburg erschienen) Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1942 gnd rswk-swf Ethik Geschichte Gesellschaft Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Blockade Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd rswk-swf Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd rswk-swf Leningrader Blockade (DE-588)4193689-9 gnd rswk-swf Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Personal narratives Saint Petersburg (Russia) Social conditions 20th century Saint Petersburg (Russia) Moral conditions History 20th century Leningrader Blockade (DE-588)4193689-9 s Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 s Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 s Geschichte 1941-1942 z DE-604 Tait, Arch trl Übersetzung von Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič, 1959-2015 Blokadnaja ėtika Moskva : Centrpoligraf, 2012 978-5-227-03767-1 (DE-604)BV040966788 Äquivalent Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič, 1959-2015 Blokadnaja ėtika Sankt-Peterburg : Nestor-Istorija, 2011 978-5-98187-806-0 (DE-604)BV039694783 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, MOBI 978-1-5095-0801-3 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-1-5095-0802-0 LoC Fremddatenuebernahme application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029805247&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029805247&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Jarov, Sergej Viktorovič 1959-2015 Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege Ethik Geschichte Gesellschaft Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Blockade Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Leningrader Blockade (DE-588)4193689-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4062860-7 (DE-588)4015602-3 (DE-588)4193689-9 |
title | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege |
title_alt | Blokadnaiae ėtika |
title_auth | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege |
title_exact_search | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege |
title_full | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege Sergey Yarov ; translated by Arch Tait |
title_fullStr | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege Sergey Yarov ; translated by Arch Tait |
title_full_unstemmed | Leningrad, 1941-42 morality in a city under siege Sergey Yarov ; translated by Arch Tait |
title_short | Leningrad, 1941-42 |
title_sort | leningrad 1941 42 morality in a city under siege |
title_sub | morality in a city under siege |
topic | Ethik Geschichte Gesellschaft Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Blockade Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Leningrader Blockade (DE-588)4193689-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Ethik Geschichte Gesellschaft Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Blockade Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects Russia (Federation) Saint Petersburg Verhalten Leningrader Blockade Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Saint Petersburg (Russia) History Siege, 1941-1944 Personal narratives Saint Petersburg (Russia) Social conditions 20th century Saint Petersburg (Russia) Moral conditions History 20th century |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029805247&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029805247&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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