Imperfections in crystalline solids:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
[2016]
Warrendale, PA Materials Research Society |
Schriftenreihe: | MRS-Cambridge materials fundamentals
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xiii, 519 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9781107123137 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Imperfections in crystalline solids |c Wei Cai, Stanford University, William D. Nix, Stanford University |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Preface page xi
1 Introduction 1
1 1 Perfect crystal structures 1
1 2 Defect-controlled properties of crystals 8
1 3 Zero-dimensional defects 11
1 4 One-dimensional defects 12
1 5 Two-dimensional defects 14
1 6 Three-dimensional defects 14
1 7 Summary 14
1 8 Exercise problems 16
PART I THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
2 Stress, strain, and isotropic elasticity 21
2 1 Stress 21
2 2 Strain 25
2 3 Isotropic elasticity 28
2 4 Elastic strain energy 33
2 5 Fundamental equations of elasticity 34
2 6 Summary 42
2 7 Exercise problems 43
3 Statistical thermodynamics 48
3 1 Laws of thermodynamics 48
3 2 Thermodynamic potentials 50
3 3 Boltzmanns entropy expression 57
3 4 Boltzmann’s distribution 59
3 5 Summary 63
3 6 Exercise problems 64
CONTENTS
PART II POINT DEFECTS
4 Point defect mechanics 7
4 1 Hard sphere model 7
4 2 Symmetry of distortions about solutes 7
4 3 Atomic size factors 7
4 4 Elastic fields of atomic point defects 8
4 5 Elastic field of misfitting inclusion 8
4 6 Summary 9
4 7 Exercise problems 9
5 Point defect thermodynamics 10
5 1 Equilibrium concentration of solutes 10
5 2 Equilibrium concentration of vacancies 11
5 3 Vacancy experiments 11
5 4 Point defect chemical potential 12
5 5 Summary 13
5 6 Exercise problems 13
6 Point defect equilibria 14
6 1 Vacancies and self-interstitials in Si 14
6 2 Point defects in strongly ionic solids 14
6 3 Point defects in nonstoichiometric ionic solids 14
6 4 Constitutional defects in intermetallic compounds 16
6 5 Divacancies and other vacancy complexes 16
6 6 Summary 16
6 7 Exercise problems 16
7 Point defect kinetics 17
7 1 Motion of vacancies 17
7 2 Motion of solute atoms 18
7 3 Diffusion equation 18
7 4 Diffusion under stress 18
7 5 Diffusional deformation 19
7 6 Summary 20
7 7 Exercise problems 20
PART III DISLOCATIONS
8 Dislocation geometry 20
8 1 Role of dislocations in plastic deformation 20
8 2 Examples of dislocations 21
8 3 Burgers circuit and Burgers vector 21
8 4 Dislocation motion and slip 22
CONTENTS
ix
8 5 Dislocation sources 230
8 6 Summary 235
8 7 Exercise problems 237
9 Dislocation mechanics 244
9 1 Elastic fields of isolated dislocations 244
9 2 Dislocation line energy 257
9 3 Dislocation line tension 262
9 4 Forces on dislocations 267
9 5 Summary 275
9 6 Exercise problems 276
10 Dislocation interactions and applications 283
10 1 Interactions between two dislocations 284
10 2 Dislocation arrays 296
10 3 Strengthening mechanisms 302
10 4 Dislocation kinetics and plastic flow 306
10 5 Formation of dislocations at interfaces 312
10 6 Elastic fields of dislocations near interfaces 320
10 7 Summary 336
10 8 Exercise problems 338
11 Partial and extended dislocations 348
11 1 Partial dislocations in FCC metals 349
11 2 Dislocations in HCP metals 375
11 3 Partial dislocations in CrCl3 380
11 4 Superdislocations in ordered N13AI 382
11 5 Summary 389
11 6 Exercise problems 390
12 Dislocation core structure 395
12 1 Peierls—Nabarro model 395
12 2 Dislocations in FCC metals 403
12 3 Dislocations in diamond cubic structures 406
12 4 Dislocations in BCC metals 410
12 5 Dislocation—point defect interactions 418
12 6 Summary 426
12 7 Exercise problems 427
PART IV GRAIN BOUNDARIES
13 Grain boundary geometry 433
13 1 Grain boundary orientation variables 433
13 2 Coincidence site lattice 437
X
CONTENTS
13 3 Displacement shift complete lattice 446
13 4 Summary 451
13 5 Exercise pro blems 452
14 Grain boundary mechanics 455
14 1 Low angle tilt boundaries 456
14 2 Low angle twist boundaries 463
14 3 Dislocation content of arbitrary low angle grain boundaries 468
14 4 Grain boundary edge dislocations 470
14 5 Grain boundary screw dislocations 473
14 6 Disconnections and disclinations 474
14 7 Summary 482
14 8 Exercise problems 483
APPENDICES
A King table for solid solutions 488
B Thermoelastic properties of common crystalline solids 497
C Thermodynamic and kinetic properties of vacancies 499
D Diffusion coefficients in common crystals 501
Bibliography 507
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illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:51:02Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781107123137 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029772231 |
oclc_num | 985617607 |
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physical | xiii, 519 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
publishDate | 2016 |
publishDateSearch | 2016 |
publishDateSort | 2016 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press Materials Research Society |
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series2 | MRS-Cambridge materials fundamentals |
spelling | Cai, Wei Verfasser aut Imperfections in crystalline solids Wei Cai, Stanford University, William D. Nix, Stanford University Cambridge Cambridge University Press [2016] Warrendale, PA Materials Research Society xiii, 519 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier MRS-Cambridge materials fundamentals Crystals Defects Gitterbaufehler (DE-588)4125030-8 gnd rswk-swf Gitterbaufehler (DE-588)4125030-8 s DE-604 Nix, William D. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029772231&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Cai, Wei Nix, William D. Imperfections in crystalline solids Crystals Defects Gitterbaufehler (DE-588)4125030-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4125030-8 |
title | Imperfections in crystalline solids |
title_auth | Imperfections in crystalline solids |
title_exact_search | Imperfections in crystalline solids |
title_full | Imperfections in crystalline solids Wei Cai, Stanford University, William D. Nix, Stanford University |
title_fullStr | Imperfections in crystalline solids Wei Cai, Stanford University, William D. Nix, Stanford University |
title_full_unstemmed | Imperfections in crystalline solids Wei Cai, Stanford University, William D. Nix, Stanford University |
title_short | Imperfections in crystalline solids |
title_sort | imperfections in crystalline solids |
topic | Crystals Defects Gitterbaufehler (DE-588)4125030-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Crystals Defects Gitterbaufehler |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029772231&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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