Evidence-based policing: translating research into practice
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Press
2017
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| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | ix, 323 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780198719946 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES XI
LIST OF TABLES XIII
PART ONE EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING*THE BASICS
1 WHAT IS EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING? 3
A STARTING POINT: THE STANDARD MODEL OF POLICING 6
ALTERNATIVES TO THE STANDARD MODEL 9
EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING*ANOTHER ALTERNATIVE? 12
THE BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 15
2 WHICH EVIDENCE FORMS THE BASE FOR EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING? 21
THINKING ABOUT WHAT RESEARCH TO USE 21
THE PROGRAM EVALUATION FRAMEWORK 23
WHAT WE KNOW FROM EVALUATION RESEARCH 30
3 TRANSLATING RESEARCH*THE EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING MATRIX 35
THE EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING MATRIX 35
SELECTING INTERVENTIONS FOR THE MATRIX 41
MAPPING THE EVIDENCE BASE INTO THE MATRIX 42
WHAT THE MATRIX TELLS US 46
TRANSLATING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE 54
PART TWO EVIDENCE-BASED APPROACHES TO POLICING
4 PLACE-BASED APPROACHES AND HOT SPOTS POLICING 59
CRIME HOT SPOTS AND THE FOUNDATIONS OF PLACE-BASED POLICING 60
IMPLEMENTING PLACE-BASED POLICING 63
5 INDIVIDUAL-FOCUSED STRATEGIES 77
ARREST AS AN OFFENDER-FOCUSED INTERVENTION 78
OTHER INDIVIDUAL-BASED STRATEGIES 86
TARGETED OFFENDER-BASED APPROACHES 89
6 NEIGHBORHOOD AND JURISDICTION INTERVENTIONS 99
NEIGHBORHOODS AND LARGER GEOGRAPHIC AREAS IN POLICING 99
COMMUNITY POLICING 101
OTHER AREA-LEVEL STRATEGIES 106
CONTENTS
7 TECHNOLOGY*EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING PLAYING CATCH-UP ILL
TECHNOLOGY AND ITS IMPACT ON POLICING 112
EXAMINING THE EVIDENCE BASE FOR SELECTED TECHNOLOGIES 116
INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGY AND EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 127
PART THREE IMPLEMENTING EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING
8 RECEPTIVITY AND THE DEMAND FOR EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 133
RECEPTIVITY TO RESEARCH 134
WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT RECEPTIVITY? 137
MEASURING POLICE RECEPTIVITY TO RESEARCH 139
RECEPTIVITY, TRANSLATION, AND INSTITUTIONALIZATION 148
9 INSTITUTIONALIZING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE*AN INTRODUCTION 150
THE MATRIX DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS 152
HOW TO APPROACH THE NEXT CHAPTERS 154
10 INCORPORATING EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING THROUGH
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT 157
ACADEMY TRAINING 158
FIELD TRAINING 164
IN-SERVICE, SUPERVISOR, AND LEADERSHIP TRAINING 176
11 THE PLAYBOOK*EVIDENCE FOR EVERYDAY PATROL 181
CRIME PREVENTION PLAYS 184
TRUST AND CONFIDENCE PLAYS 196
12 THE CASE OF PLACE INVESTIGATIVE STRATEGY 201
INVESTIGATING PLACES, NOT JUST PEOPLE 202
THE CASE OF PLACE TOOL 203
INVESTIGATING GUN CRIME HOT SPOTS IN MINNEAPOLIS 210
A PLACE-BASED INVESTIGATIVE STRATEGY IN JACKSONVILLE 216
THE CASE OF PLACES TEMPLATE 221
13 THE ROLE OF CRIME ANALYSIS IN EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 227
CRIME ANALYSIS AND POLICING 227
THE ROLES OF CRIME ANALYSTS IN EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 231
OPTIMIZING CRIME ANALYSIS 236
14 SUPERVISION, MANAGEMENT, STRATEGIC PLANNING,
AND LEADERSHIP FOR EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 239
PERFORMANCE METRICS 240
REWARDS, INCENTIVES, AND PROMOTIONS 244
FIRST-LINE SUPERVISION 247
VIII
CONTENTS
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT 249
ENGAGING THE PUBLIC 254
LEADING WITH EVIDENCE 255
PART FOUR RESEARCHERS AND THE ADVANCEMENT
OF EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING
15 TRANSLATIONAL CRIMINOLOGY*IDEAS FOR RESEARCHERS 265
WHAT IS TRANSLATIONAL CRIMINOLOGY? 265
BUILDING THE EVIDENCE FOR EVIDENCE-BASED POLICING 267
CREATING STRATEGIES AND MECHANISMS FOR THE USE OF RESEARCH 270
FUTURE PROSPECTS 277
REFERENCES 279
AUTHOR INDEX 309
SUBJECT INDEX 315
IX
Contents
List of Figures xi
List of Tables xiii
Part One Evidence-Based Policing—The Basics
1 What is Evidence-Based Policing? 3
A Starting Point: The Standard Model of Policing 6
Alternatives to the Standard Model 9
Evidence-Based Policing—Another Alternative? 12
The Benefits and Challenges of Evidence-Based Policing 15
2 Which Evidence Forms the Base for Evidence-Based Policing? 21
Thinking About What Research to Use 21
The Program Evaluation Framework 23
What We Know from Evaluation Research 30
3 Translating Research—The Evidence-Based Policing Matrix 35
The Evidence-Based Policing Matrix 35
Selecting Interventions for the Matrix 41
Mapping the Evidence Base into the Matrix 42
What the Matrix Tells Us 46
Translating Research into Practice 54
Part Two Evidence-Based Approaches to Policing
4 Place-Based Approaches and Hot Spots Policing 59
Crime Hot Spots and the Foundations of Place-Based Policing 60
Implementing Place-Based Policing 63
5 Individual-Focused Strategies 77
Arrest as an Offender-Focused Intervention 78
Other Individual-Based Strategies 86
Targeted Offender-Based Approaches 89
6 Neighborhood and Jurisdiction Interventions 99
Neighborhoods and Larger Geographic Areas in Policing 99
Community Policing 101
Other Area-Level Strategies 106
Contents
7 Technology—Evidence-Based Policing Playing Catch-Up 111
Technology and Its Impact on Policing 112
Examining the Evidence Base for Selected Technologies 116
Integrating Technology and Evidence-Based Policing 127
Part Three Implementing Evidence-Based Policing
8 Receptivity and the Demand for Evidence-Based Policing 133
Receptivity to Research 134
What Do We Know About Receptivity? 137
Measuring Police Receptivity to Research 139
Receptivity, Translation, and Institutionalization 148
9 Institutionalizing Research into Practice—An Introduction 150
The Matrix Demonstration Projects 152
How to Approach the Next Chapters 154
10 Incorporating Evidence-Based Policing through
Professional Development 157
Academy Training 158
Field Training 164
In-Service, Supervisor, and Leadership Training 176
11 The Playbook—Evidence for Everyday Patrol 181
Crime Prevention Plays 184
Trust and Confidence Plays 196
12 The Case of Place Investigative Strategy 201
Investigating Places, Not Just People 202
The Case of Place Tool 203
Investigating Gun Crime Hot Spots in Minneapolis 210
A Place-Based Investigative Strategy in Jacksonville 216
The Case of Places Template 221
13 The Role of Crime Analysis in Evidence-Based Policing 227
Crime Analysis and Policing 227
The Roles of Crime Analysts in Evidence-Based Policing 231
Optimizing Crime Analysis 236
14 Supervision, Management, Strategic Planning,
and Leadership for Evidence-Based Policing 239
Performance Metrics 240
Rewards, Incentives, and Promotions 244
First-Line Supervision 247
viii
Contents
Strategic Planning and Management 249
Engaging the Public 254
Leading with Evidence 255
Part Four Researchers and the Advancement
of Evidence-Based Policing
15 Translational Criminology—Ideas for Researchers 265
What is Translational Criminology? 265
Building the Evidence for Evidence-Based Policing 267
Creating Strategies and Mechanisms for the Use of Research 270
Future Prospects 277
References 279
Author Index 309
Subject Index 315
IX
|
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| isbn | 9780198719946 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Lum, Cynthia Verfasser (DE-588)1051343496 aut Evidence-based policing translating research into practice Cynthia Lum and Christopher S. Koper First edition Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press 2017 ix, 323 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Polizeiwissenschaft (DE-588)4046623-1 gnd rswk-swf Police Police administration Polizeiwissenschaft (DE-588)4046623-1 s DE-604 Koper, Christopher S. Verfasser (DE-588)104723128X aut SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029735551&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029735551&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046623-1 |
| title | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice |
| title_auth | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice |
| title_exact_search | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice |
| title_full | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice Cynthia Lum and Christopher S. Koper |
| title_fullStr | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice Cynthia Lum and Christopher S. Koper |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evidence-based policing translating research into practice Cynthia Lum and Christopher S. Koper |
| title_short | Evidence-based policing |
| title_sort | evidence based policing translating research into practice |
| title_sub | translating research into practice |
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