Conscientious objection and human rights: a systematic analysis
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden ; Boston
Brill
[2017]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | BRP, Brill research perspectives. Law and religion
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Auf der Rückseite des Titelblattes: "Originally published as Volume 1(1) 2017, in 'Law and Religion'" |
| Beschreibung: | VII, 75 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9789004341593 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Conscientious Objection and Human Rights: A Systematic Analysis 1
Gregor Puppinck
Abstract i
Keywords i
Introduction 2
I Conscientious Objection: A Clarification of Concepts 3
1 Conscience 3
a Psychological and Moral Functions of Conscience 3
i Psychological Conscience 3
ii Moral Conscience 4
b The Mechanism of Moral Conscience 5
c Social and Religious Norms are Transcended through the Moral
Sense Perceived by Personal Conscience 7
2 Convictions {or Beliefs) 9
3 Forum Internum and Forum Externum 10
a Forum Internum 11
b Forum Externum 12
4 Objection 12
II Conscientious Objection in Positive Law 13
1 Conscientious Objection as a Duty 14
a In international and European Law 14
b In Domestic Law 16
2 Conscientious Objection as a Right 17
a Refusal of Military Service 17
b Refusal of Abortion and of Certain Biotechnologies 24
c Refusal to Swear on the Gospels 27
d Refusal to Attend Religious Education Classes or to Take Part
in Religious Activities 27
e Refusal to Reveal and Express One s Beliefs 28
f Refusal to Celebrate the Union of Two Persons of the
Same Sex 29
g Refusal to Allow Hunting 29
h Refusal of Vaccination 30
III Evaluation Criteria of Conscientious Objection 31
1 Distinguishing whether the Refusal Comes from a Reasonable
Person 32
Il
VI
CONTENTS
2 Distinguishing between Positive Manifestation and Negative
Expression of Freedom of Conscience 34
a Positive and Negative Manifestations of Freedom of
Conscience 34
i Positive Manifestation ofFreedom of Conscience
{or Positive Freedom) 34
ii Negative Dimension of Freedom of Conscience
{or Negative Freedom) 35
iii Differences in the Scope of Interference Depending on
whether it Aims at a Positive or Negative Manifestation 36
b Consequences of such Distinction 38
3 Distinguishing between “Convictions” and “Personal
Conveniences” 39
a Evaluation Criteria for the Quality of Beliefs (of the Motive of
the Objection) 40
b Evaluation Criteria for the Quality of the Objection 41
c Dealing with Personal Convenience and Other Opinions 43
4 Distinguishing between “Moral Objection” and “Religious
Objection” 45
a The Distinction between Moral Objection and Religious
Objection 46
i Moral Objection 46
ii Religious Objection 47
iii Mixed Objections 48
b How to Recognize a Moral Objection (Based on Justice) 49
i The Moral Objection should Aim to Respect what is Just
and Good 49
ii The Commandment Objected to Derogates from a Right or
a Basic Principle 5 o
iii The Objection is Universalizable 52
iv The Objection is about an Ethically Sensitive
Question 53
5 Distance between the Object and Motive of the Objection 53
a The Need for a Direct Nexus, and the Doctrine of the Double
Effect 54
b The Need for a Close Nexus 55
6 The Question of the Relationship with Nature 56
CONTENTS
VII
IV Rights and Obligations of the State 59
1 Faced with a “Personal Convenience” 59
2 Faced with a Moral Conviction or a Religious Belief 60
a Faced with a Moral Conviction 60
i The Objector cannot be Coerced nor Sanctioned 60
ii It is Incumbent upon the State to Positively Guarantee
Respect for this Right by Taking Reasonable and
Appropriate Measures 61
b Faced with a Religious or Philosophical Belief 63
i Foundation of Respectfor a Person whose Objection is Based
on a Religious Belief 63
ii Obligations of Public Authorities in Case of an Objection
Based on a Religious Belief 66
Table of Authorities 71
Bibliography 74
To which extent is it legitimate, in view of freedom of conscience and religion,
to sanction individuals for refusing to take part in an activity they claim to be
incompatible with their moral or religious convictions? To answer this question,
this study first clarifies some of the concepts of conscientious objection.
Then it examines the case law of international bodies and draws distinctions
in order to differentiate several types of objections, hence identifying the
evaluation criteria applicable to the respect that each one deserves.
Finally, this study proposes indications as to the rights and obligations
of the State in front of those different types of objections.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Puppinck, Grégor 1974- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1036741176 |
| author_facet | Puppinck, Grégor 1974- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Puppinck, Grégor 1974- |
| author_variant | g p gp |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV044290138 |
| classification_rvk | PR 2213 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)989957169 (DE-599)BVBBV044290138 |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| language | English |
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| physical | VII, 75 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2017 |
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| publisher | Brill |
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| series2 | BRP, Brill research perspectives. Law and religion |
| spelling | Puppinck, Grégor 1974- Verfasser (DE-588)1036741176 aut Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis by Grégor Puppinck Leiden ; Boston Brill [2017] VII, 75 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier BRP, Brill research perspectives. Law and religion Auf der Rückseite des Titelblattes: "Originally published as Volume 1(1) 2017, in 'Law and Religion'" Wertorientierung (DE-588)4132695-7 gnd rswk-swf Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd rswk-swf Gewissensfreiheit (DE-588)4132798-6 gnd rswk-swf Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd rswk-swf Gewissensfreiheit (DE-588)4132798-6 s Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 s Wertorientierung (DE-588)4132695-7 s Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-04-34160-9 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029694258&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029694258&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Puppinck, Grégor 1974- Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis Wertorientierung (DE-588)4132695-7 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Gewissensfreiheit (DE-588)4132798-6 gnd Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4132695-7 (DE-588)4074725-6 (DE-588)4132798-6 (DE-588)4013943-8 |
| title | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis |
| title_auth | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis |
| title_exact_search | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis |
| title_full | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis by Grégor Puppinck |
| title_fullStr | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis by Grégor Puppinck |
| title_full_unstemmed | Conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis by Grégor Puppinck |
| title_short | Conscientious objection and human rights |
| title_sort | conscientious objection and human rights a systematic analysis |
| title_sub | a systematic analysis |
| topic | Wertorientierung (DE-588)4132695-7 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Gewissensfreiheit (DE-588)4132798-6 gnd Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wertorientierung Menschenrecht Gewissensfreiheit Einstellung |
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