Romaphobia: the last acceptable form of racism
Demonised by the media and persecuted for hundreds of years Roma communities are among the most persecuted groups in Europe. Based on real accounts of the struggles faced by Roma communities this well researched and informative book argues that little has been done to identify the root causes of ant...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London
Zed Books
2017
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Zusammenfassung: | Demonised by the media and persecuted for hundreds of years Roma communities are among the most persecuted groups in Europe. Based on real accounts of the struggles faced by Roma communities this well researched and informative book argues that little has been done to identify the root causes of anti-Roma discrimination. McGarry shows that the origins of this discrimination are to be found in the early history of the European nation state, and the ways in which the Roma, as landless 'nomads', have been excluded from national communities founded upon a notion of 'belonging' to a particular territory. McGarry argues that understanding Romaphobia as a prejudice rooted in European notions of 'territoriality' allows us to unpick the relationship between identity and belonging, and shows the way towards the inclusion of Roma in society, providing vital insights for other marginalised communities across the world |
Beschreibung: | x, 294 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm |
ISBN: | 9781783603992 9781783604005 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV044216213 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20171128 | ||
007 | t| | ||
008 | 170308s2017 xx a||| |||| 10||| eng d | ||
020 | |a 9781783603992 |c pb |9 978-1-78360-399-2 | ||
020 | |a 9781783604005 |c hb |9 978-1-78360-400-5 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)992472761 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV044216213 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-19 |a DE-11 |a DE-355 | ||
084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
084 | |a HIST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
084 | |a SKA |q DE-11 |2 fid | ||
084 | |a LB 31960 |0 (DE-625)90533: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a LB 48005 |0 (DE-625)90563:774 |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a LB 57005 |0 (DE-625)90573:774 |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a McGarry, Aidan |d 1978- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)141840153 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Romaphobia |b the last acceptable form of racism |c Aidan McGarry |
264 | 1 | |a London |b Zed Books |c 2017 | |
264 | 4 | |c © 2017 | |
300 | |a x, 294 Seiten |b Illustrationen |c 23 cm | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | 3 | |a Demonised by the media and persecuted for hundreds of years Roma communities are among the most persecuted groups in Europe. Based on real accounts of the struggles faced by Roma communities this well researched and informative book argues that little has been done to identify the root causes of anti-Roma discrimination. McGarry shows that the origins of this discrimination are to be found in the early history of the European nation state, and the ways in which the Roma, as landless 'nomads', have been excluded from national communities founded upon a notion of 'belonging' to a particular territory. McGarry argues that understanding Romaphobia as a prejudice rooted in European notions of 'territoriality' allows us to unpick the relationship between identity and belonging, and shows the way towards the inclusion of Roma in society, providing vital insights for other marginalised communities across the world | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Rassismus |0 (DE-588)4076527-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Diskriminierung |0 (DE-588)4012472-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Roma |g Volk |0 (DE-588)4050473-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
651 | 4 | |a Europa | |
651 | 7 | |a Europa |0 (DE-588)4015701-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
653 | 0 | |a Romanies / Europe / Public opinion | |
653 | 0 | |a Romanies / Europe / Social conditions | |
653 | 2 | |a Europe / Ethnic relations | |
655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)1071861417 |a Konferenzschrift |y 11.2015 |z Brighton |2 gnd-content | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Europa |0 (DE-588)4015701-5 |D g |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Roma |g Volk |0 (DE-588)4050473-6 |D s |
689 | 0 | 2 | |a Rassismus |0 (DE-588)4076527-1 |D s |
689 | 0 | 3 | |a Diskriminierung |0 (DE-588)4012472-1 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, PDF |z 978-1-78360-401-2 |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, epub |z 978-1-78360-402-9 |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, mobi |z 978-1-78360-403-6 |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Literaturverzeichnis |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
940 | 1 | |n oe | |
942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909.0491497 |e 22/bsb |f 090512 |g 4 |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029622315 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1818323122826248192 |
---|---|
adam_text |
CONTENTS
Acknowledgements.ix
1. Romaphobia: marginalization and
stigmatization in Europe.1
2. Strangers within the gates: territoriality
and belonging.43
3. Roma identities: how Romaphobia distorts
Roma identity.85
4. An expression of Romaphobia: socio-spatial
segregation in Eastern Europe.127
5. Opre Roma\ Challenging Romaphobia
through Pride protests.171
6. Roma citizenship in the European Union:
a question of belonging.211
Conclusion. Understanding the causes of
Romaphobia: between territoriality, identity
and belonging.245
References.255
Index.281
REFERENCES
About, L (2014) 'Unwanted "Gypsies": The Restriction of
Cross Border Mobility and the Stigmatisation of Romani
Families in Interwar Western Europe', Quaderni Storici,
146/ a.XLIX(2): 499-531.
Achim, V. (1998) The Roma in Romanian History. Budapest:
CEU Press.
Acton, T. (2016) 'Scientific Racism, Popular Racism and the
Discourse of the Gypsy Lore Society', Ethnic and Racial
Studies, 39(7): 1187-204.
Acton, T. and Klimova, I. (2001) 'The International Romani
Union: An East European Answer to a West European
Question?' in Guy, W. (ed.) Between Past and Future. The
Roma of Central and Eastern Europe. Hatfield: University of
Hertfordshire Press, pp. 157-219.
Agamben, G. (1998) Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life.
Stanford CA: Stanford University Press.
Agnew, J. (2005) 'Sovereignty Regimes: Territoriality and
State Authority in Contemporary World Politics', Annals of
the Association of American Geographers, 95(2): 437-61.
Akcali, E. and Korkut, U. (2015) 'Urban Transformations in
Istanbul and Budapest: Neoliberal Governmentality in the
EU's Semi-periphery and its Limits', Political Geography, 46:
76-88.
Allport, G. W. (1954) The Nature of Prejudice. Cambridge MA:
Addison-Wesley
256 I ROMAPHOBIA
Amnesty International (2014) 'We Ask For Justice': Europe's
Failure to Protect Roma from Racist Violence. London:
Amnesty International.
Amnesty International and the European Roma Rights
Centre (2015) 'Romani Community is Fighting Against
Forced Evictions and Housing Segregation in Romania'.
Public statement, 17 December. AI Index: EUR
39/3100/2015.
Andel, J. (2013) 'Out/Insiders in Making' in Krzysztof
Wodiczko: Out/Inside(rs). Prague: Centre for Contemporary
Art, pp. 1-29.
Anderson, B. (1991) Imagined Communities: Reflections on the
Origins and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso.
Andreotti, A., Le Gales, P. and Moreno-Fuentes, F. J. (2015)
Globalised Minds, Roots in the City: Urban Upper-Middle
Classes in Europe. Chichester: Wiley.
Appadurai, A. (1991) 'Global Ethnoscapes: Notes and
Queries for a Transnational Anthropology' in Fox, R. (ed.)
Recapturing Anthropology: Working in the Present. Santa Fe
NM: School of American Research Press, pp. 191-210.
ATLAS (2014) 'ATLAS of Roma Communities in Slovakia
2013'. http://www.romadecade.org/cms/upload/
file/9653_file2_atlas-romadecade.pdf (accessed 29 April
2016).
Ayoub, P. (2016) When States Come Out: Europe's Sexual
Minorities and the Politics of Visibility. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Babacan, H. (2010) 'Immigration, Nation State and Belonging'
in Babacan, A. and Singh, S. (eds) Migration, Belonging
and the Nation State. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge
Scholars Publishing, pp. 7-30.
Badiou, A. (2005) Being and Event. London: Continuum.
REFERENCES I 257
Barany, Z. (1998) 'Ethnic Mobilisation and the State: The
Roma in Eastern Europe', Ethnic and Racial Studies, 21(2):
308-27.
Barany, Z. (2001) The East European Gypsies: Regime Change,
Marginality, and Ethnopolitics. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Barth, F. (1969) Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social
Organisation of Cultural Difference. Boston MA: Little,
Brown.
Bartolini, S. (2005) Restructuring Europe: Centre Formation,
System Building and Political Structuring Between the Nation-
State and the European Union. Oxford: Oxford University
Press.
Bauman, Z. (2004) Wasted Lives: Modernity and its Outcasts.
Cambridge: Polity.
Berland, L. (2011) Cruel Optimism. Durham NC: Duke
University Press,
Bernstein, M. (1997) 'Celebration and Suppression: The
Strategic Uses of Identity by the Lesbian and Gay
Movement', American Journal of Sociology, 103: 531-65.
Bhopal, K. (2011) '"This is a School, it's not a Site": Teachers'
Attitudes Towards Gypsy and Traveller Pupils in Schools
in England, UK', British Educational Research Journal, 37(3):
465-83.
Biro, A. (2013) 'The Price of Roma Integration' in Guy, W.
(ed.) From Victimhood to Citizenship: The Path of Romani
Integration. A Debate. Budapest: Kossuth Kiado, pp. 10-39.
Bonilla-Silva, E. (2013) Racism without Racists: Color-Blind
Racism and the Persistence of Inequality in America. Langham
MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
Bourke, J. (2005) Fear: A Cultural History. London: Virago.
Bowers, J. (2013) 'David Blunkett is Feeding Romaphobia',
258 I ROM APHOBIA
The Guardian, 13 November. http://www.theguardian.
com / commentisfree / 2013 / nov /13/ david-blunkett-
romaphobia-slovak-roma (accessed 29 May 2016).
Brooks, E. (2016) 'Europe Can Leam from its Largest
Ethnic Minority', OpenDemocracy, 7 April, https://www.
opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/ ethel-brooks /
europe-can-leam-from-its-largest-ethnic-minority
(accessed 5 May 2016).
Brubaker, R. (2002) 'Ethnicity Without Groups', Archives
Européennes de Sociologie, XLIII(2): 163-89.
Brubaker, R. (2003) 'Neither Individualism nor "Groupism":
A Reply to Craig Calhoun', Ethnicities, 3(4): 553-7.
Brubaker, R. (2004) Ethnicity Without Groups. Cambridge MA:
Harvard University Press.
Butler, J. and Spivak, G. (2007) Who Sings the Nation ?
Language, Politics, Belonging. Chicago IL: University of
Chicago Press.
Calhoun, C. (2003) 'The Variability of Belonging: A Response
to Rogers Brubaker', Ethnicities, 3(4): 558-68.
Ciorou, I. (2009) 'Some Geographical Aspects of the Gypsy
Population from Moldovia in the 19th Century', Seminarul
Geografic 'D. Cantemir', 29: 151-6.
Clark, C. (2004) '"Severity has often Enraged but Never
Subdued a Gypsy": The History and Making of European
Romani Stereotypes' in Saul, N. and Tebbutt, S. (eds) The
Role of the Romanies: Images and Counter-Images of 'Gypsies'/
Romanies in European Cultures. Liverpool: Liverpool
University Press, pp. 226-46.
Clark, C. and Rice, G. (2012) 'Spaces of Hate, Places of Hope:
The Romanian Roma in Belfast' in Stewart, M. (ed.) The
Gypsy 'Menace': Populism and the New Anti-Gypsy Politics.
London: Hurst, pp. 167-90.
REFERENCES 1 259
Clark, M. (2015) 'Don't Call them Gypsies and Everything
Else You Need to Know about Roma Women', Refinery
29,16 December, http://www.refinery29.com/2015/
12/98355/roma-women-activism-europe#slide (accessed
5 May 2016).
Cohen, A. P. (1986) Belonging: Identity and Social Organization
in British Rural Cultures. Manchester: Manchester
University Press.
Cohen, R. (1986) 'Diasporas and the Nation-State: From
Victims to Challengers', International Affairs, 72(3): 507-20.
Connor, W. (1986) 'The Impact of Homelands upon
Diasporas' in Sheffer, G. (ed.) Modern Diasporas in
International Politics. London: Croom Helm, pp. 16-45.
Council of Europe (1993) Recommendation 1203 Parliamentary
Assembly. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Council of Europe (2010) 'Recent Rise in National Security
Discourse in Europe: The Case of Roma'. Doc. 12386, 5
October. Strasbourg: Council of Europe, Political Affairs
Committee.
Council of Europe (2012) Descriptive Glossary of Terms Related
to Roma Issues. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Council of the European Union (2009) The 10 Common Basic
Principles on Roma Inclusion. Brussels: Council of the
European Union, http://www.coe.int/1/dg4/youth/
Source / Resources / Documents /2011_10_Common_Basic_
Principles_JRoma_Inclusion.pdf (accessed 29 April 2016).
Csepeli, G. and Simon, D. (2004) 'Construction of Roma
Identity in Eastern and Central Europe: Perception and
Self-Identification', Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,
30(1): 129-50.
Csepeli, G., Antal, O. and M. Sz£kelyi (2000) Grappling with
National Identity: How Nations See Each Other in Central
Europe. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.
260 1 ROMAPHOBIA
Czirfusz, M., Horvath, V., Jelinek, C., Posfai, Z. and L. Szabo
(2015) 'Gentrification and Rescaling Urban Governance in
Budapest - Jozsefvaros', Intersections: East European Journal
of Society and Politics, 1(4): 55-77.
De Genova, N. (2009) 'Conflicts of Mobility, and the Mobility
of Conflict: Rightlessness, Presence, Subjectivity, Freedom',
Subjectivity, 29: 445-66.
De Genova, N. (2010) 'The Queer Politics of Migration:
Reflections on "Illegality" and Incorrigibility', Studies in
Social Justice, 4(2): 101-26.
De Genova, N. (2013) "'We are of the Connections":
Migration, Methodological Nationalism, and "Militant
Research"', Postcolonial Studies, 16(3): 250-8.
Delaney, D. (2005) Territory. Oxford: Blackwell.
Delanty, G. (2000) Citizenship in a Global Age: Society, Culture,
Politics. Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
Duyvendak, J. W. (2012) The Politics of Home: Nostalgia
and Belonging in Western Europe and the United States.
Basingstoke: Palgrave.
ECRI (2010) 'Statement on the Situation of Roma
Migrants in France'. European Commission against
Racism and Intolerance (ECRI), 24 August, http://
www.coe.int /1/ dghl / monitoring / ecri/ Library /
PressReleases / 70-24_08_2010_Roma_Migrants_en.asp
(accessed 21 May 2016).
EG AM (2011a) Roma Pride 2011: Overview of Initiatives
Throughout Europe. Paris: European Grassroots Antiracist
Movement (EGAM), http://egam-eu.blogspot.
com /2011/09/ roma-pride-2011-overvie w-of-initiatives.
html (accessed 21 May 2016).
EGAM (2011b) Roma, Racism, Europe: 'Dosta!', and Roma
Pride. Manifesto. Paris: European Grassroots Antiracist
REFERENCES i 261
Movement (EGAM), http://egam-eu.blogspot.
com/2011/09/roma-racism-europe-dosta-and-roma-pride.
html (accessed 21 May 2016).
ERRC (2014) 'Hungarian City Set to "Expel" its Roma',
European Roma Rights Centre (ERRC), 25 June, http://
www.errc.org/ article/hungarian-city-set-to-expel-its-
roma/4293 (accessed 10 May 2016).
ERRC (2015) 'Municipality of Rome Condemned for La
Barbuta Camp: For the First Time in Europe an Official
Roma-Only Settlement Ruled Discriminatory', European
Roma Rights Centre (ERRC), 10 June, http://www.errc.
org/ article/ municipality-of-rome-condemned-for-la-
barbuta-camp-for-the-first-time-in-europe-an-official-
roma-only-settlement-ruled-discriminatory/4369 (accessed
10 May 2016).
ERTF (2005) First Annual Report. Strasbourg: European Roma
and Traveller Forum (ERTF), Council of Europe.
Essed, R (1991) Understanding Everyday Racism: An
Interdisciplinary Theory. London: Sage.
European Commission (2008) 'Commission Staff Working
Document. Roma in Europe: The Implementation of
European Union Instruments and Policies for Roma
Inclusion - Progress Report 2008-2010. Brussels, 7.4.2010.
SEC(2010) 400 final'. Brussels: European Commission.
European Commission (2012) Special Eurobarometer 393.
Discrimination in the European Union in 2015. Brussels: DG
Communication.
European Commission (2015) Special Eurobarometer 437.
Discrimination in the European Union in 2015. Brussels: DG
Communication.
Fanon, F. (1968) Black Skin, White Masks. London: Pluto.
262 I ROMAPHOBIA
Famam, A. (2003) 'Slovakian Roma Forced to Ghettos',
Christian Science Monitor, 3 January, http://www.
csmonitor.com/2003/0103/p04s02-woeu.html (accessed
15 May 2016).
Fassin, É. (2015a) 'The Roma Question: The New Politics
of Race in Color-Blind France and Neoliberal Europe'.
Lecture given at UCLA Centre for European and Russian
Studies, 7 December.
Fassin, É. (2015b) 'Why the Roma?', Theory, Culture, Society, 7
October, http://www.theorycuIturesociety.org/eric~fassin-
why-the-roma/ (accessed 29 April 2016).
Filëâk, R. and Steger, T. (2014) 'Ghettos in Slovakia.
Confronting Roma Social and Environmental Exclusion',
Analyse and Kritic, 2: 229-50.
Fleming, C., Lamont, M. and Welbum, J. (2012) 'African
Americans Respond to Stigmatisation: The Meanings and
Salience of Confronting, Deflecting Conflict, Educating
the Ignorant and "Managing" the Self', Ethnic and Racial
Studies, 35(3): 400-17.
Flesher-Fominaya, C. (2015) 'Autonomous Social Movements
and the Paradox of Anti-Identitarian Collective Identity' in
McGarry, A. and Jasper, J. (eds) The Identity Dilemma: Social
Movements and Collective Identity. Philadelphia PA: Temple
University Press, pp. 65-84.
Fogg, S. (2009) The Politics of Everyday Life in Vichy France:
Foreigners, Undesirables, and Strangers. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Fortier, A. M. (1999) 'Re-membering Place and the
Performance of Belonging(s)', Theory, Culture and Society,
16(2): 41-64.
Foucault, M. (2007) Security, Territory, Population: Lectures at
the Collège de France 1977-78. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
REFERENCES 1 263
FRA (2009) Housing Conditions of Roma and Travellers in
the European Union: Comparative Report. Conference
edition, October. Brussels: European Union Agency for
Fundamental Rights (FRA).
FRA (2011) Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination. EU
Minorities and Discrimination Survey. Brussels: European
Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).
FRA (2012) The Situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States:
Survey Results at a Glance. Luxembourg: European Union
Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).
Fraser, A. (1995) The Gypsies: The Peoples of Europe. Oxford:
Wiley.
Freire, R (2004) Pedagogy of Indignation. Boulder CO:
Paradigm.
Gamson, J. (1995) 'Must Identity Movements Self-Destruct? A
Queer Dilemma7, Social Problems, 42(3): 390-407.
Gay y Blasco, R (1999) Gypsies in Madrid: Sex, Gender and the
Performance of Identity. Oxford: Berg.
Gellner, E. (1983) Nations and Nationalism. Ithaca NY: Cornell
University Press.
Geschiere, P. and Nyamnjoh, F. (2000) 'Capitalism and
Autochthony: The Seesaw of Mobility and Belonging7,
Public Culture 12(2): 423-52.
Gheorghe, N. (1991) 'Roma-Gypsy Ethnicity in Eastern
Europe7, Social Research, 58(4): 829-44.
Gheorghe, N. (1997) "The Social Construction of Romani
Identity7 in Acton, T. (ed.) Gypsy Politics and Traveler
Identity. Hatfield: University of Hertfordshire Press, pp.
153-63.
Gheorghe, N. (2013) 'Choices to Be Made and Prices to Be
Paid: Potential Roles and Consequences in Roma Activism
and Policy-Making' in Guy, W. (ed.) From Victimhood
264 ! ROMAPHOBIA
to Citizenship: The Path of Romani Integration. A Debate.
Budapest: Kossuth Kiado, pp. 40-97.
Goffman, E. (1963) Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled
Identity. Englewood Cliffs NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Goodwin, M. (2004) "The Romani Claim to Non-Territorial
Nation Status: Recognition from an International Legal
Perspective', Roma Rights, 1: 54-64.
Gopnik, A. (2014) 'The People Who Pass: Pickpockets and
Paranoia in France', The New Yorker, 13 January, http://
www.newyorker.com / magazine/2014/ 01 /13/ the-people-
who-pass (accessed 29 April 2016).
Government of Slovakia (2012) Strategy of the Slovak
Republic for the Integration of Roma up to 2020. Bratislava:
Government of Slovakia.
Gustafson, P, (2009) 'Mobility and Territorial Belonging',
Environment and Behaviour, 41(4): 490-508.
Guy, W. (1975) 'Ways of Looking at Roma: The Case of
Czechoslovakia' in Rehfisch, F. (ed.) Gypsies, Tinkers and
Other Travellers. London: Academic, pp. 201-29.
Hall, S. (1992) 'Cultural Identity in Question' in Hall, S.,
Held, D. and McGrew, T. (eds) Modernity and its Futures.
Cambridge: Polity, pp. 273-316.
Hall, S. (1996) 'Introduction: Who Needs Identity?' in Hall, S.
and Du Gay, P. (eds) Questions of Cultural Identity. London:
Sage, pp. 1-17.
Hancock, I. (1994) On the Origins and Current Situation of the
Romani Population in Europe and the Responsibility of the
American Media to Make that Situation Known. Report Before
the Congressional Human Rights Hearing on Abuses
Against Gypsies in Eastern Europe, Washington, 14 April.
Harvey, D. (1996) Justice, Nature and the Geography of
Difference. Oxford: Blackwell.
REFERENCES I 265
Hechter, M. (2000) Containing Nationalism. New York: Oxford
University Press.
Horváth, K. (2012) 'Silencing and the Naming of Difference'
in Stewart, M. (ed.) The Gypsy 'Menace': Populism and the
New Anti-Gypsy Politics. London: Hurst, pp. 117-36.
Howarth, C. (2002) "'So, You're from Brixton?": The
Struggle for Recognition and Esteem in a Multicultural
Community', Ethnicities 2(2): 237-60.
HuSek, P. and Tvrdá, K. (2015) 'The Collective Singularity of
Anti-Racist Actors: A Case Study of the Roma Minority in
the Czech Republic', Ethnic and Racial Studies, 39(1): 49-67.
Husová, M. (2010) 'Even After Demolition, Lunik IX
Remains the Greatest Romani Ghetto in Europe', Roma
Transitions, 16 December. http://www.romatransitions.
org/even-after-demolition-lunik-ix-remains-the-greatest-
romani-ghetto-in-europe/ (accessed 13 May 2016).
Ignatieff, M. (1994) Blood and Belonging: Journeys into the New
Nationalism. London: Vintage.
Isin, E. (2008) 'Theorizing Acts of Citizenship' in Isin, E. and
Nielsen, G. (eds) Acts of Citizenship. London: Zed Books,
pp. 15-43.
Isin, E. (2009) 'Citizenship in Flux: The Figure of the Activist
Citizen', Subjectivity, 29: 367-88.
Isin, E. (2012) Citizens Without Frontiers. London: Bloomsbury.
Isin, E. and Nielsen, G. (eds) (2008) Acts of Citizenship.
London: Zed Books.
Ivancheva, M. (2015) 'From Informal to Illegal: Roma
Housing in (Post-)Socialist Sofia', Intersections: East
European Journal of Society and Politics, 1(4): 38-54.
Jacobson, D. (2002) Place and Belonging in America, Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins University Press.
266 t ROMAPHOBIA
Jaspal, R. and Cinnirella, M. (2012) 'The Construction of
Ethnic Identity: Insights from Identity Process Theory',
Ethnicities, 2(5): 503-30.
Jasper, J. (2015) 'Introduction: Players and Arenas Formally
Known as the State' in Jasper, J. and Duyvendak, J. V.
(eds) Breaking Down the State. Amsterdam: Amsterdam
University Press, pp. 9-24.
Jasper, J. and McGarry, A. (2015) 'Introduction: The Identity
Dilemma, Social Movements and Contested Identity' in
McGarry, A. and Jasper, J. (eds) The Identity Dilemma: Social
Movements and Collective Identity. Philadelphia PA: Temple
University Press, pp. 1-17.
Jenkins, R. (2008) Social Identities. London: Routledge.
Jones, P. R. and Krzyzanowski, M. (2011) 'Identity, Belonging
and Migration: Beyond Describing "Others'" in Delanty,
G., Wodak, R. and Jones, P. R. (eds) Identity, Belonging
and Migration. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, pp.
38-53.
Jovanovic, Z. (2016) 'On International Roma Day, A Call for
Courage and Clarity', Open Society Foundations: Voices, 7
April, https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/
international-roma-day-call-courage-and-clarity (accessed
5 May 2016).
Kabachnik, P. (2010a) 'England or Uruguay?: The Persistence
of Place and the Myth of the Placeless Gypsy', Area, 42(2):
198-207.
Kabachnik, P. (2010b) 'Place Invaders: Constructing the
Nomadic Threat in England', Geographical Review, 100(1):
90-108.
Kacarska, S. (2012) Europeanisation Through Mobility: Visa
Liberalisation and Citizenship Regimes in the Western
Balkans. CITSEE Working Paper 2012/21. Edinburgh: The
REFERENCES J 267
Europeanisation of Citizenship in the Successor States of
the Former Yugoslavia (CITSEE), pp. 1-29.
Kapralski, S. (1997) 'Identity Building and the Holocaust:
Roma Political Nationalism', Nationalities Papers, 25(2):
269-83.
Kapralski, S. (2012) 'Symbols and Rituals in the Mobilisation
of the Romani National Ideal', Studies in Ethnicity and
Nationalism, 12(11): 64-81.
Karaman, O. and Islam, T. (2012) 'On the Dual Nature
of Intra-Urban Borders: The Case of a Romani
Neighbourhood in Istanbul', Cities, 29: 234-43.
Kârrholm, M. (2007) 'A Conceptual Discussion of
Territoriality, Materiality and the Everyday Life of Public
Space', Space and Culture, 10(4): 437-53.
Klauser, F. (2012) 'Thinking Through Territoriality:
Introducing Claude Raffestin to Anglophone Sociospatial
Theory', Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 30:
106-20.
Kôczé, A. (2009) Missing Intersectionality: Race/Ethnicity,
Gender and Class in Current Research and Policies on Romani
Women in Europe. Budapest: Central University Press.
Kôczé, A. (2015) 'Speaking from the Margins' in Nothing
About Us, Without Us: Roma Participation in Policy-Making
and Knowledge Production. Roma Rights 2. Budapest:
European Roma Rights Centre, pp. 83-6.
Korkut, U., Bucken-Knapp, G., McGarry, A., Hinnfors, J. and
Drake, H. (2013) The Politics and Discourses of Migration in
Europe. New York: Palgrave.
Kovai, C. (2012) 'Hidden Potentials in "Naming the Gypsy":
The Transformation of the Gypsy-Hungarian Distinction'
in Stewart, M. (ed.) The Gypsy 'Menace': Populism and the
New Anti-Gypsy Politics. London: Hurst, pp. 281-94.
268 I ROMAPHOBIA
Kristeva, J. (1991) Strangers to Ourselves. New York: Columbia
University Press.
Kuus, M. and Agnew, J. (2008) 'Theorising the State
Geographically: Sovereignty, Subjectivity, Territoriality'
in Cox, K. R., Low, M. and Robinson, J. (eds) The SAGE
Handbook of Political Geography. London: Sage, pp. 95-106.
Kymlicka, W. and Norman, W. (2000) Citizenship in Divided
Societies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Lakhani, S., Sacks, A, and Heltberg, R. (2014) 'They Are Not
Like Us': Understanding Social Exclusion. Policy Research
Working Paper 6784. Washington DC: World Bank.
Lamont, M. (2009) 'Responses to Racism, Health and Social
Inclusion as a Dimension of Successful Societies' in Hall, P.
and Lamont, M. (eds) Successful Societies: How Institutions
and Culture Affect Health. New York: Cambridge University
Press, pp. 151-68.
Lamont, M. and Fournier, M. (eds) (1992) Cultivating
Difference: Symbolic Boundaries and the Making of Inequality.
Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
Lamont, M. and Mizrachi, N. (2012) 'Ordinary People Doing
Extraordinary Things: Responses to Stigmatization in
Comparative Perspectives', Ethnic and Racial Studies, 25:
365-81.
Lemon, A. (2000) Between Two Fires: Gypsy Performance and
Romani Memory from Pushkin to Postsocialism. Durham NC:
Duke University Press.
Levine-Rasky, C., Beaudoin, J. and St Clair, P. (2013) 'The
Exclusion of Roma Claimants in Canadian Refugee Policy',
Patterns of Prejudice, 48(1): 67-93,
Liégeois, J. P. and Gheorghe, N. (1995) Roma/Gypsies: A
European Minority. London: Minority Rights Group
International.
REFERENCES i 269
Lipa, J. (1979) 'Cases of Coexistence of Two Varieties of
Romani in the Same Territory in Slovakia', International
Research of the Sociology of Language, 19: 51-7.
Lister, R. (1998) 'Citizenship and Differentiation: Towards
a Differentiated Universalism', European Journal of Social
Theory, 1(1): 71-90.
Loftland, L. (1998) The Public Realm. New York: Aldine de
Gruyters.
Luccassen, L., Willems, W. and Cottaar, A. M. (1998) Gypsies
and Other Itinerant Groups. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Maddison, S. (2004) 'Young Women in the Australian
Women's Movement: Collective Identity and Discursive
Politics', International Feminist Journal of Politics, 6: 234-56.
Magdolenova, K. (2003) 'A So-Far Unfinished Story of
Segregation - "Lunik Story'". Unpublished manuscript.
https://www.academia.edu/5950167/ A_so_far_
unfinished_story_of_segregation_-_Lunik_story_ (accessed
15 May 2016).
Marshall, T. H. (1992) 'Citizenship and Social Class: Part I'
in Marshall, T. H. and Bottomore, T. (eds) Citizenship and
Social Class. London: Pluto.
Marushiakova, E. and Popov, V. (2004) 'The Roma - A
Nation Without a State? Historical Background and
Contemporary Tendencies' in Burszta, W. et al. (eds)
Nationalisms Across the Globe: An Overview of Nationalisms in
State-Endowed and Stateless Nations. VoL 1: Europe. Poznan:
School of Humanities and Journalism, pp. 433-55.
Massey, D. (1991) 'A Global Sense of Place', Marxism Today,
38: 24-9.
Massey, D. (1998) 'The Spatial Construction of Youth Cultures'
in Skelton, T. and Valentine, G. (eds) Cool Places: Geographies
of Youth Cultures. London: Routledge, pp. 121-9.
270 t ROMAPHOBIA
May all, D. (2004) Gypsy Identities 1500-2000. From Egipcyans
and Moon-men to the Ethnic Romany. London: Routledge.
Mayer, N., Michelat, G., Tiberj, V. and Vitale, T. (2016) 'Des
Sentiments Plus Nuancés Envers les Roms' in Commission
Nationale Consultative des Droits de l'homme (CNCDH)
La Lutte Contre le Racisme; l'Antisémitisme et la Xénophobie.
Année 2016. Paris: La Documentation Française, pp.
339-55.
McGarry, A. (2008) 'Ethnie Group Identity and the Roma
Social Movement: Transnational Organizing Structures of
Representation', Nationalities Papers, 36(3): 449-70.
McGarry, A. (2010) Who Speaks for Roma? Political
Representation of a Transnational Minority Community.
London: Continuum.
McGarry, A. (2011) 'The Roma Voice in the European Union:
Between National Belonging and Transnational Identity',
Social Movement Studies, 10(3): 283-97.
McGarry, A. (2014) 'Roma as a Political Identity: Exploring
Representations of Roma in Europe', Ethnicities, 14(6):
756-74.
McGarry, A. and Agarin, T. (2014) 'Unpacking the Roma
Participation Puzzle: Voice, Presence and Influence', Ethnic
and Migration Studies, 40(12): 1972-90.
McGarry, A. and Drake, H. (2013) 'The Politicization of Roma
as an Ethnic Other: Security Discourse in France and the
Politics of Belonging' in Korkut, U., Bucken-Knapp, G.,
McGarry, A., Hinnfors, J. and Drake, H. (eds) The Politics
and Discourses of Migration in Europe. New York: Palgrave
Macmillan.
McGarry, A. and Jasper, J. (eds) (2015) The Identity Dilemma:
Social Movements and Collective Identity. Philadelphia PA:
Temple University Press.
REFERENCES i 271
Melucci, A. (1995) 'The Process of Collective Identity' in
Johnston, H. and Klandermans, B. (eds) Social Movements
and Culture. Minneapolis MN: University of Minnesota
Press.
Mezzadra, S. (2003) 'The Right to Escape', Ephemera 4(3):
267-75.
Mezzadra, S. and Neilson, B. (2004) 'Ne qui, ne altrove:
Migration, Detention, Desertion: A Dialogue', borderlands
2(1).
Mirga, A. and Gheorghe, N. (1997) The Roma in the Twenty-
First Century: A Policy Paper. Princeton NJ: Project on
Ethnic Relations.
Mishra, S. (2006) Diaspora Criticism. Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press.
Mudde, C. (2005) 'Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern
Europe', East European Politics and Societies, 19(2): 161-84.
Murphy, A. B. (2012) 'Entente Territorial: Sack and Raffestin
on Territoriality', Environmental Planning D, 30(1): 159-72.
Nacu, A. (2011) 'The Politics of Roma Migration: Framing
Identity Struggles among Romanian and Bulgarian Roma
in the Paris Region', Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,
37(1): 135-50.
Newman, D. and Paasi, A. (1998) 'Fences and Neighbours in
the Post-Modern World: Boundary7 Narratives in Political
Geography', Progress in Human Geography, 22(2): 186-207.
Novak, P. (2011) 'The Flexible Territoriality of Borders',
Geopolitics, 16(4): 741-67.
NPD (2015) Submission to the Committee on the Elimination
of Racial Discrimination. 87th session in Geneva. Geneva:
Network for Protection from Discrimination (NPD).
http:/ / tbinternet.ohchr.org/Treaties/ CERD/ Shared %20
Documents/ MKD/ INT_j2ERD_jsiGO_MKD_21096_E.pdf
(accessed 25 May 2016).
272 1 ROMAPHOBIA
Okely, J. (1997) 'Non-Territorial Culture as the Rationale for
the Assimilation of Gypsy Children', Childhood: A Global
Journal of Child Research, 4: 63-80.
Olzak, S. (2003) 'Ethnic and Nationalist Social Movements'
in Snow, D., Soule, S. and Kriesi, H. (eds) The Blackwell
Companion to Social Movements. Oxford: Blackwell, pp.
666-93.
OSCE (2003) Action Plan on Improving the Situation of Roma/
Sinti Within the OSCE Area. PC.DEC/566. Maastricht:
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
(OSCE).
OSCE and ODIHR (2008) Implementation of the Action Plan
on Improving the Situation of Roma and Sinti within OSCE
Area. Status Report 2008. Warsaw: Organization for Security
and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Office for Democratic
Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR).
OSF (2015) 'Call for Concept Papers. Barvalipe Schools-
Generation 2015'. New York: Open Society Foundations
(OSF), Roma Initiatives Office, https://www.
opensocietyfoundations.org/ sites/default/files/
barvalipe-2015-guidelines~20150610_l.pdf (accessed 15
May 2016).
Painter, J. (2010) 'Rethinking Territory', Antipode, 42(5):
1090-118.
Parker, O. (2012) 'Roma and the Politics of EU Citizenship
in France: Everyday Security and Resistance', Journal of
Common Market Studies, 50(3): 475-491.
Penrose, J. (2002) 'Nations, States and Homelands: Territory
and Territoriality in Nationalist Thought', Nations and
Nationalism 8(3): 277-97.
Petrova, D. (2004) 'Between a Myth and the Future', Roma
Rights, 1: 7-32.
REFERENCES I 273
Phillips, A. (1998) The Politics of Presence. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
Pickering, J., Kintrea, K. and Bannister, J. (2011) 'Invisible
Walls and Visible Youth: Territoriality among Young
People in British Cities', Urban Studies, 49(5): 945-60.
Powell, R. (2013) 'Loïc Wacquant's "Ghetto" and Ethnic
Minority Segregation in the UK: The Neglected Case
of Gypsy-Travellers', International Journal of Urban and
Regional Research 37(1): 115-34
Prozorov, S. (2008) 'Belonging and Inclusion in European-
Russian Relations: Alain Badiou and the Truth of Europe',
Journal of International Relations and Development, 11:
181-207.
Raffestin, C. (1977) 'Paysage et territorialité', Cahiers de
Géographie du Québec, 21(53/54): 123-34.
Rancière, J. (2004) The Politics of Aesthetics. New York:
Continuum.
Robbins, J. (2010) 'A Nation Within? Indigenous Peoples,
Representation and Sovereignty in Australia', Ethnicities,
10(2): 257-74.
Rokkan, S. and Urwin, D. (1983) Economy, Territory, Identity:
Politics of West European Peripheries. London: Sage.
Roosens, E. (1989) Creating Ethnicity. London: Sage.
Ross, C. (2008) 'Visions of Visibility: LGBT Communities in
Turin', Modern Italy, 13(3): 241-60.
Sack, R. (1986) Human Territoriality. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Safran, W. (1991) 'Diasporas in Modern Society: Myths of
Homeland and Return', Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational
Studies, 1(1): 83-99.
Sardelic, J. (2015) 'Romani Minorities and Uneven
Citizenship Access in the Post-Yugoslav Space',
Ethnopolitics, 14(2): 159-79.
274 I ROMAPHOBIA
Sardu, M. and Kovats, M. (2015) 'Roma Identity as an Expert-
Political Construction', Social Inclusion, 3(5): 5-18.
Sassen, S. (2008) Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval
to Global Assemblages. Princeton NJ: Princeton University
Press.
Savage, M., Bagnall, G. and Longhurst, B. (2005) Globalization
and Belonging. London: Sage.
Scott, J. (1998) Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to
Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. Hartford CT: Yale
University Press.
Scott, J. (2009) The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist
History of Upland Southeast Asia. Hartford CT: Yale
University Press.
Sheffer, G. (1986) 'A New Field of Study: Modem Diasporas
in International Politics' in Sheffer, G. (ed.) Modern
Diasporas in International Politics. London: Croom Helm,
pp. 1-15.
Sibley, D. (1981) Outsiders in Urban Societies. New York: St.
Martin's Press.
Sibley, D. (1995) Geographies of Exclusion: Society and Difference
in the West. London: Routledge.
Sigona, N. (2005) 'Locating "The Gypsy Problem". The Roma
in Italy: Stereotyping, Labelling and "Nomad Camps'",
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31(4): 741-56.
Sigona, N. (2015) 'Campzenship: Reimagining the Camp as a
Social and Political Space', Citizenship Studies, 19(1): 1-15.
Simhandl, K. (2009) 'Beyond Boundaries? Comparing the
Construction of the Political Categories "Gypsy" and
"Roma" Before and After EU Enlargement' in Sigona,
N. and Trehan, N. (eds) Romani Politics in Contemporary
Europe: Poverty, Ethnic Mobilisation and the Neoliberal Order.
Basingstoke: Palgrave, pp. 72-93.
REFERENCES I 275
Skenderi, S. (2014) Roma Housing and Social Integration in
Republic of Macedonia, Skopje: Roma Decade Focal Point
Macedonia.
Smith, A. (1986) The Ethnic Origins of Nations. Oxford: Wiley.
Smith, M. P. (1994) 'Can You Imagine? Transnational
Migration and the Globalization of Grassroots Politics',
Social Text 39:15-33.
Soja, E. (1971) The Political Organization of Space. Washington
DC: Association of American Geographers.
Soros, G. (2011) 'George Soros message for the "Me
sem rom, me sem romni"', YouTube, 10 October,
http: / /www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_
embedded v=dTHwKg7omwE#! (accessed 21 April
2016).
Soysal, Y. (1994) The Limits of Citizenship: Migrants and
Postnational Membership in Europe. Chicago IL: University
of Chicago Press.
Stewart, M. (1997) The Time of the Gypsies. London: Westview.
Stewart, M. (2012) 'Populism, Roma and the European
Politics of Cultural Difference' in Stewart, M. (ed.) The
Gypsy Menace: Populism and the New Anti-Gypsy Politics.
London: Hurst, pp. 3-23.
Stewart, M. (2013) 'Roma and Gypsy "Ethnicity" as a Subject
of Anthropological Inquiry', Annual Review of Anthropology,
42: 415-32.
Strath, B. (2011) 'Belonging and European Identity' in
Delanty, G., Wodak, R. and Jones, P. (eds) Identity,
Belonging and Migration. Liverpool: Liverpool University
Press.
Sudetic, C. (2013) 'Roma in Political Life: Macedonia -
Pride and Prejudice', Open Society Foundations: Voices, 10
September, https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/
276 I ROMAPHOBIA
voices / roma-political-life-macedonia-pride-and-prejudice
(accessed 29 April 2016).
Szalai, J. (2014) 'Roma Marginalization and Exclusion in a
Comparative Perspective' in Szalai, J. and Zentai, V. (eds)
Faces and Causes of Roma Marginalization in Local Contexts:
Hungary, Romania, Serbia. Budapest: Centre for Policy
Studies, Central European University (CEU).
Taylor, P. J. (1994) 'The State as Container: Territoriality in the
Modern World-System', Progress in Human Geography, 18:
151-62.
Taylor, R. (2014) Another Darkness, Another Dawn: A History of
Gypsies, Roma and Travellers. London: Reaktion.
Theodosiou, A. (2011) 'Multiculturalism and the Catachresis
of Otherness: Settling Gypsies Unsettling Gypsy
Belongings', Critique of Anthropology, 31(2): 89-107.
Thobani, S. (2007) Exalted Subjects: Studies in the Making of
Race and Nation in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto
Press.
Tilly, C. (1990) Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD
990-1990. Oxford: Blackwell.
Tremlett, A. (2009) 'Bringing Hybridity to Heterogeneity in
Romani Studies', Romani Studies, 19(2): 147-68.
Tremlett, A. (2014) 'Making a Difference Without Creating
a Difference: Super-Diversity as a New Direction for
Research on Roma Minorities', Ethnicities, 4(6): 830-48.
Tremlett, A., McGarry, A. and Agarin, T. (2014) 'The Work
of Sisyphus: Squaring the Circle of Romani Recognition',
Ethnicities, 4(6): 727-36.
Turner, B. (1990) 'Outline of a Theory of Citizenship',
Sociology, 24(2): 189-217.
Tyler, I. (2010) 'Designed to Fail: A Biopolitics of British
Citizenship, Citizenship Studies, 14(1): 61-74.
REFERENCES I 277
Tyler, I. (2013) Revolting Subjects: Social Abjection and
Resistance in Neoliberal Britain. London: Zed Books.
UNCERD (1995) General Recommendation 19: The Prevention,
Prohibition and Eradication of Racial Segregation and
Apartheid. 47th session, UN Doc. A/50/18 at 140. Geneva:
United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination (UNCERD).
UNCERD (2000) General Recommendation XXVII on
Discrimination Against Roma. UN Doc. A/55/18, annex V.
Geneva: United Nations Committee on the Elimination of
Racial Discrimination (UNCERD).
Underwood, A. (2011) 'The Politics of Pride: The LGBT
Movement and Post-Soviet Democracy', Harvard
International Review, Spring: 42-6.
Vagvolgyi, A. (2014) 'On Roma Murders in
Hungary', OpenDemocracy, 5 September, https://
www.opendemocracy.net / can-europe-make-it /
andr % C3 % A1 s-b-v % C3 % A1 g v % C3 % B61gy i / on-roma-
murders-in-hungary (accessed 28 April 2016).
Van Baar, H. (2011a) 'Europe's Romaphobia:
Problematization, Securitization, Nomadization',
Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 29(2):
203-12.
Van Baar, H. (2011b) 'The European Roma: Minority
Representation, Memory and the Limits of Transnational
Govemmentality'. PhD thesis, University of Amsterdam.
Van Baar, H. (2014) 'The Emergence of a Reasonable Anti-
Gypsyism in Europe' in Agarin, T. (ed.) When Stereotype
Meets Prejudice: Antiziganism in European Societies. Stuttgart:
Ibidem, pp. 27-44.
Van Baar, H. (2015a) 'The Perpetual Mobile Machine
of Forced Mobility: Europe's "Roma" and the
278 I ROMAPHOBIA
Institutionalization of Rootlessness' in Jansen, Y., De
Bloois, J. and Celikates, R. (eds) The Irregularization of
Migration in Contemporary Europe: Deportation, Detention,
Drowning. London: Rowman and Littlefield, pp. 71-86.
Van Baar, H. (2015b) 'Enacting Memory and the Hard Labour
of Identity Formation: Rethinking the Romani Movement
and its Historiography' in McGarry, A. and Jasper, J.
(eds) The Identity Dilemma: Social Movements and Collective
Identity. Philadelphia PA: Temple University Press, pp.
150-69.
Van den Hemel, E. (2008) 'Included but Not Belonging:
Badiou and Ranciere on Human Rights', Krisis: Journal for
Contemporary Philosophy, 3:16-60.
Vermeersch, P. (2006) The Romani Movement: Minority Politics
and Ethnic Mobilisation in Contemporary Central Europe.
Oxford: Berghahn Books.
Vidra, Z. (ed.) (2013) Roma Migration to and from Canada: The
Czech, Hungarian and Slovak Cases. Budapest: CEU Press.
Vincze, E. (2013) 'Socio-Spatial Marginality of Roma as Form
of Intersectional Injustice', Stadia UBB Sociologia, 58(LVIII):
217-42.
Vincze, E. (2014) 'Faces and Causes of Roma Marginalization:
The Case of Romania' in Szalai, J. and Zentai, V. (eds)
Faces and Causes of Roma Marginalization in Local Contexts:
Hungary, Romania, Serbia. Budapest: Centre for Policy
Studies, Central European University (CEU).
Vincze, E. and Raf, C. (2013) 'Guest Editors'. Foreword to the
special issue on 'Spatialization and Racialization of Social
Exclusion. The Social and Cultural Formation of "Gypsy
Ghettos" in Romania in a European Context', Studia UBB
Sociologia 58(LVIII): 5-22.
Vincze, E., Bartha, A. and Virag, T. (2015) 'Theoretical
REFERENCES I 279
Potential of Addressing Production of Marginality at
the Crossroads of Spatial Exclusion and Development',
Intersections: East European Journal of Society and Politics,
1(4): 4-13.
Vitale, T. (2015) 'Les Politiques Locales Face aux Roms:
Entre Reification, Effets de Visibilité et Reconnaissance',
Métropolitiques, 4 February. http://www.metropolitiques.
eu/Les~politiques-locales~face-aux.html (accessed 5 May
2016).
Voiculescu, C. (2014) 'Voyagers of the Smooth Space.
Navigating Emotional Landscapes: Roma Street Vendors
in Scotland', Emotion, Space, Society, 30: 1-8.
Wacquant, L. (2007) 'Territorial Stigmatization in the Age of
Advanced Marginality', Thesis Eleven, 91(1): 166-77.
Wacquant, L. (2008) Urban Outcasts: A Comparative Sociology of
Advanced Marginality. Cambridge: Polity.
Wacquant, L. (2010) 'Crafting the Neoliberal State: Workfare,
Prisonfare, and Social Insecurity', Sociological Forum, 25(2):
197-220.
Warf, B. and Arias, S. (2009) The Spatial Turn: Interdisciplinary
Perspectives. London: Routledge.
Whittier, N. (1995) Feminist Generations. Philadelphia PA:
Temple University Press.
Willems, W. (1997) In Search of the True Gypsy: From
Enlightenment to Final Solution. Abingdon: Routledge.
Wilson, W. J. (1978) The Declining Significance of Race. Chicago
IL: University of Chicago Press.
Wilson, W. J. (1987) The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner-City,
the Underclass and Public Policy. Chicago IL: University of
Chicago Press.
Wimmer, A. (2008) 'Elementary Strategies of Ethnic Boundary
Making', Ethnic and Racial Studies, 31(6): 1025-55.
280 I ROMAPHOB1A
Wiminer, A. (2013) Ethnic Boundary Making: Institutions,
Power; Networks. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Young, I. M. (1990) Justice and the Politics of Difference.
Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.
INDEX
Abtan, Benjamin, 186
accommodation,
of marginalized
communities, 35
Acs, 198
activism, non-Roma, 198,
207-8; Roma, 103, 111, 119,
179-84, 239; history of, 120
Agamben, Giorgio, 222-3
anthropology, 110
anti-discrimination
legislation, 173
anti-Gypsyism, use of term,
5, 17,138
anti-Semitism, 1, 8, 30, 76
anti-Tsiganism, use of term,
5
appropriation, of land, 52-4
assimilation, 5;
encouragement of, 110;
history of, 98; resistance
to, 168; versus integration,
58
asylum seekers, 233-4
atsinganoi, use of term, 112
Austro-Hungarian Empire,
67
autochthony, 92
Baia Mare, 140
Bajram, Amdi, 149
Bajram, Elvis, 149
'Barvalipe', use of term, 185
Bauman, Zygmunt, 14, 80,
231
Beas, use of term, 121
begging, 190, 250
'being out', 200
belonging, 33-7, 43-84, 94,
101-11, 113, 139, 211,
241, 252; and migration,
212; and nationhood, 49,
101-11; and the EU, 123;
and the state, 212; and
space, 73-4; claims of,
249; concept of, 61, 235;
declaration of, 213, 224
Berlin, 233
bio-power, 55
Blunkett, David, 28, 230
282 I ROMAPHOBIA
'Bohemians', use of term, 112
borders, 31, 36, 55; closure of,
52; history of, 50
Bratislava, 56
brick-making, 70
Brighton and Hove City
Council, 63
Bucharest, 187
Budapest, 145; District VIII,
145
'building pride', 185
Bulgaria, 143,189, 233
camivalesque, the, 17
censuses, under-
representation in, 13
child abduction, accusations
of, 4,17
children, 245; behaviour of,
62
choice, importance of, 32
Christians, 66
Cigdnyok, use of term, 112
citizenship, 10, 31-7, 43, 47,
65, 82,105,119,153; and
belonging, 215-23; acts
of, 213, 216-17, 224-8,
237-8, 249; and rights, 106;
denial of, 230; inequality
of, 245; in France, 236-44;
of European Union,
211-43; performance
of, 217; perspectives
on, 213; second-class,
153, 246; theory of,
217; transnational, 252;
understandings of, 242
Cluj-Napoca, 131
coexistence, 160
collective consciousness, 205
colonialism, 66; Canadian,
23
Common Basic Principles for
Roma Inclusion, 122,132
communism, collapse of, 22
concentration camps, 34
Conka, Artur, 158
Conkova, Ivanka Mariposa,
191-2,194
conscription, 20, 60
containment, of Roma, 13
corruption, 149
Council of Europe (CoE),
2,122-3,125; and Roma
inclusion, 123
Council of the European
Union, 132
courts, Roma, 19
criminality, 75, 78, 95,106,
216, 238, 245; and identity,
173
'cultural nomadism', 58;
stereotypes of, 61
cultural pathology, 162
INDEX I 283
cultural practices and
traditions, purpose of, 46
curricula, Roma exclusion
from, 34
Czech Republic, 34, 90, 99,
108, 189,191, 233
Czechoslovakia, 59
D.H. and others v Czech
Republic (2007), 18
Decade of Roma Inclusion,
133
Declaration of a Roma
Nation (2001), 116,121,
225, 249
deportation, 95, 216-17, 238,
239
desegregation, 134-5
de-stigmatization, 88,173,
177
diasporas, 44-6
Dibrani, Leonarda, 71, 234
'Dignity March', 187
disabled people, 173
discrimination, 36, 78, 91,
107, 108,124-5,127,152,
231
displacement, 44
dissimilation, 19-20, 33, 65,
90
documents: of identification,
13; denial of, 136
Dom, use of term, 2
'DostaY, 188
Eastern Europe, 127-70
education, 3, 4,11,13, 21-2,
27, 58, 60-3, 71, 83,127-8,
150.198, 201, 245, 250;
access to, 138; attendance
in, 63; exclusion from,
34, 83; segregation of, 18,
108-9
'elective belonging', 44
Elezovski, Asmet, 149
emancipation, 67-8
employment, 3, 27, 57, 60, 69,
83.175.198, 200, 240
Erdogan, Recep Tayyip, 142
ethnic minorities, 108
ethnic profiling, 4, 72, 74,
100, 247
ethnicity, 25, 37, 54,107-9;
politicized, 104
ethnogenesis, 177; through
dissimilation, 20
ETP Slovakia, 160
Europe, 36, 92,105,109;
history of, 49
European Commission
against Racism and
Intolerance (ECRI), 232
European Court of Human
Rights, 18
284 1 ROMAPHOBIA
European Grassroots
Antiracist Movement
(EGAM), 184,186, 207
European Parliament, 239
European Platform for Roma
Inclusion, 122
European Roma and
Traveller Forum (ERTF),
121,125
European Roma Institute
(ERI), 7,125-6
European Roma Institute for
Arts and Culture, 88
European Roma Rights
Centre (ERRC), 88,132
European Union (EU), 3,
9, 64, 74-5,118,122,125;
citizenship of, 32 see also
citizenship, of European
Union; internal market,
215; responsibilities of,
123
European Union
Commission, 122-3, 239
European Union Framework
for National Roma
Integration Strategies, 9,
122
Europeanization, 122-3
eviction, 130-6,142-3, 245
exalted subject, the, 23-5, 36,
144, 243, 246
exclusion, 7,14-15, 21, 24-5,
35, 36,124-5, 215, 223, 229;
from labour market, 14;
from the nation, 20, 50;
social, 83; socio-spatial, 79;
territorial, 78; zones of, 14,
140
exile, 71-5
exonyms, 60
expulsion, 60, 72,143; history
of, 65-6; from France, 71,
143-4, 215, 216, 232
famous Roma, 195
Fanon, Frantz, 23-4
fascism, 204; in the Czech
Republic, 191
fear, 5-6, 83, 92-101,107,
194, 222, 231, 248; and
migration, 232-3; of
discrimination, 191
fingerprinting, 72
fortune-telling, 70
Foucault, Michel, 55-6
France, 28,109-10,143-4,
186, 216, 233, 236-44;
history of, 49; Roma crisis
(2010), 217
freedom of movement, 64,
214, 215, 232-3, 242
Fundamental Rights Agency
(FRA), 129
INDEX I 285
gadje, use of term, 113
Gay Pride, 39,184,190, 200,
253; reactions to, 216;
results of, 205
gay rights, history of, 205
gender, 54
gens de voyage, use of term,
60, 237
gerrymandering, 147
Gezi Park, 182
Gheorghe, Nicolae, 85
ghettoization, 39,147,167
ghettos, 79-81, 145-66;
definition of, 145; use
of term, 76,164; in
Macedonia, 145; in
Slovakia, 145; in Hungary,
134; in Romania, 79; in
Slovakia, 134; in the Czech
Republic, 134
Gitanos, use of term, 66,
141
Goffman, Erving, 18-19
governance, 151-4
Grenoble, 238
Gypsies: in the UK, 57, 64;
use of term, 1-2, 5, 99,112,
120; 'Gypsy ghetto', 80;
history of term, 100-1
Gypsy Lore Society, 40
Habsburg Empire, 29
Hancock, Ian, 17,106
health, 3
healthcare, access to, 138
heritage and culture,
celebration of, 187
Holocaust, 11, 34,118,174,
189; commemoration of,
26,198, 204; recognition of,
123-4
home, meaning of, 43
homeland, 30-1, 43;
protection of, 49
homogenization, 12
homophobia, 2
Horsdean Traveller Site, 63
horse-dealing, 70
housing, 3, 77,127-70;
amenities and services,
159-60; destruction of,
4, 238-9; impact of, 129;
neglect of, 134; problems
in, 129,157-8
human rights, 223
Human Rights League, 143
Hungary, 17, 78, 233
'hybrid identities', 89
Ibraimovski, Samka, 148
identities, 89; group, 54;
multiple, 240
identity, 44, 75, 85-126,175,
249; and authenticity, 86;
286 I ROMAPHOBIA
cards, 110; politics, 103-4;
work, 110; collective,
175-9; construction of, 41,
111, 176-7; national, 33,
50,113; performance of,
33; political, 26, 37; Roma,
4, 8,13,15-30, 38-9, 225;
spatialization of, 31-2;
transformation of, 173;
understandings of, 39
inclusion, 82; mechanisms of,
29; policies of, 189
inequality, 2, 94,128;
structural, 91
infrastructure, under-
investment in, 138
integration, 3, 21-2, 82,155;
forced, 69, 229; resistance
to, 8; responsibility for, 61;
strategies of, 9
International Roma Day, 26,
118-19,249
International Romani Union
(IRU), 26,116, 225
'intersectional injustice', 80
intersectionality, 87; of
ethnicity and class, 144
inter-war period, 22
irredentism, 30
Islamophobia, 1-2,8,30, 76
isolation, 155
Istanbul, 130,142,182
Italy, 17, 28, 78
'Je suis Européen', 239
Jenish, use of term, 121
Jenô Setét, 199-201, 203-4
Jews, 11, 64, 66, 92,173
Joseph II, Emperor, 67, 98
Jôzsefvâros, 145
Kalderash, use of term, 121
Kale, use of term, 2
kinship, 50
Konnexe, 188-9,191
Koèice, 128,156
Kosovar Roma, displacement
of, 44
Kôzcé, Angéla, 85
kris, 19
Kurds, 51
La Perrière, Guillaume de, 55
labour market, 14
land ownership, 69
language, 8, 25, 60, 76,106,
147,175; in Hungary, 12
'last slaves in Europe', 67-71
law: European Union, 233;
legal redress, 18
left-wing movement, 204
legibility, 251; of society,
11-15, 32
lesbians, 26
INDEX S 287
Lety concentration camp, 189
LGBTIQ community, 92,173,
176, 205, 253
liberal capitalism, 219
liminality: space of, 13, 81,
141; status of, 120
Lorn, use of term, 2
Lovara, use of term, 121
Lunik IX, 145,156-66; and
community cohesion, 163;
history of, 156-7
Macakova, Slavka, 160
Macedonia, 128
Madách Imre Tér, 195
mahalas, use of term, 144
marches, 239; anti-Roma, 95
marginalization, 15-16, 83,
137,140; economic, 113;
escaping, 237; political,
113; spatial, 168
Maria Theresa, Empress, 67,
98
marime, 19
marriage, trends of, 19
media attention, 192-3, 202
Mehmed, Nedjo, 150
'metadiaspora', 46
metal-working, 70
migration, 33, 36, 39, 47, 65,
75,190, 215, 232, 235, 237,
242-3; and agency, 228;
and belonging, 220; and
citizenship, 240; from East
to West Europe, 64, 220,
242, 252; in the EU, 211-43;
perspectives on, 212;
public attitudes to, 221;
stigmatization of, 235
Miskolc, 78,130,135
mobility, 36, 57-67; benefits
of, 58; decreasing,
50; prevention of, 52;
regulation of, 214;
stigmatization of, 64
mobilization, 249; definition,
113-14; importance of, 253;
political, 111, 113-15,122,
171; cultural, 206-7
Moldova, 189
Moldovia, 68
monitoring: of Roma people,
12
music, 70
Muslims, 66, 92
Mustafa, Nezdet, 151-3
"myth of return', 47
myths, 25
nation, 10-15, 43,105,107,
109,144, 237; construction
of, 51; states, 92; within the
state, 52; 'without a state',
51; without territory, 31
288 I ROMAPHOBIA
national belonging, 49
National Roma Centre, 149
nationalism, 14-15, 24, 29-30,
103-7, 115, 221; ethnic
conceptions of, 97; in
Europe, 50; Roma, 38, 51,
112-26, 249; Westphalian, 7
nationality, 23, 31
nationhood, 101-11, 117-18,
249; concept of, 25
Nazi Germany, 11
'Ne nous expulsez pas', 239
negative stereotypes:
challenging, 206
neoliberalism, 9,144, 218, 240
Network for Protection from
Discrimination (NPD), 155
nomadi, use of term, 60, 75
nomadism, 20, 75,106,
252; and mobility,
57-67; outlawing of, 59;
perception of, 48, 83;
stigmatization of, 57
nomadization: history of, 214
non-governmental
organizations (NGOs):
anti-racist, 186,188,191;
Roma, 149,156,160,186,
188,195
non-Roma, Roma
relationship with, 26, 61,
103,113,131,150,190, 246
Norwegian Centre Against
Racism, 189-90
'Nothing About Us, Without
Us', 88
Office for Democratic
Institutions and Human
Rights (ODIHR), 132
Open Society Foundations
(OSF), 185,188
'Opre RomaY, 171-209; use of
term, 196
oral history, flexibility of, 20
Organization for Security
and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE), 132
othering, 28, 90, 97; process
of, 8, 20,106, 250
Ottoman Empire, 29
overcrowding, 158
pagans, use of term, 112
pageantry, state, 34
Palestinians, 51
Parakalamos, 73
participation, political, 155
Pata Rât, 131
Pavee, use of term, 121
Peace of Westphalia (1648),
49
persecution, 23, 27, 65;
history of, 97-8
INDEX I 289
petitions, 198
Philip III of Spain, King, 66
'place', 44; understanding
of, 54
police, 158,193; violence, 188
political authority,
organization of, 31
poverty, 77,127,147-8, 237;
and race, 83; cycles of, 159,
163-4, 250
power, cultural, 107
Prague, 188
prejudice, 95, 127,191
pride marches, 171-209, 222
Prilep, 137-45
protests, 217, 239-40
public space: appropriation
of, 182, 205-7; use of,
181-2
punishment, policies of, 32
Puxon, Grattan, 117-18
queer communities, 37
racism, 16-18, 29, 81,108,
247; acceptable forms of,
17; and power, 90; covert,
18; environmental, 167; in
Europe, 8; scientific, 40, 66;
state, 239; structural, 128
Raffestin, Claude, 56
Raneiere, Jacques, 241-2
refugee camps, 234
religion, 8, 22, 106,175
religious sectarianism, 66
relocation, 80
remittances, 46
Resande, use of term, 121
rhetoric, anti-Roma, 28
right to representation, in
Kosovo and Romania, 52
rights, 223; political, 34;
social, 34
right-wing: extremism, 233;
populism, 221-2
rituals, 34; of purity, 19
rob, use of term, 70
robi, use of term, 67
robia, use of term, 69
robie, use of term, 70
Rom politicians, 198
Roma: advocates for, 189;
agency of, 171,194,
228, 237, 249; allies of,
195; and anachronism,
57; and criminality, 17;
art and culture of, 88;
as a perceived security
threat, 21, 28, 75, 99,110,
186, 216, 229-31, 238,
243; as outsiders, 248; as
pilgrims, 65; as underclass,
14, 25; attacks on, 137;
celebrations of history and
290 I ROMAPHOBIA
identity of, 6; citizenship
in the European
Union, 211-43 see also
citizenship; communities,
65; containment of, 13;
cultural practices of,
19, 230; definition of,
2; economic role of, 60;
empowerment of, 206;
erasure of, 34; ethnicity,
51 see also ethnicity;
Europeanization of, 122-3;
exclusion of, 7, 20, 24;
expulsion of, 4; fear of,
2; flag of, 207; graduates,
185; heterogeneity of, 172;
history of, 22, 65-71,112,
189,198, 248; identity of,
4, 8,13,15, 20, 25, 225, see
also identity; in Austria,
190; in Bulgaria, 22,130;
in Czechoslovakia, 59,
214; in Finland, 22; in
France, 71-2,76,130,
143-4,186, 216, 234,
236-44; in Germany, 98,
124, 234; in Greece, 73;
in Hungary, 22, 78, 100,
130,196, 220; in Italy, 75,
78,130, 231-2; in Kosovo,
234; in Macedonia, 137;
in Moldova, 67-8; in
Norway, 189; in politics,
226-7; in Romania, 24,
67, 69, 70, 79-80, 98,130,
220; in Serbia, 98,130; in
Slovakia, 24,130; in Spain,
24, 66, 130,141; in Sweden,
86, 98; in the United
Kingdom, 130; in Turkey,
130,142; Indian roots of,
45; inequality, 2,122 see
also inequality; integration
of, 21 see also integration;
interaction with non-Roma
see non-Roma, Roma
relationship with; kings,
19; languages of, 8,12, 76,
106,147; murder of, 137,
233; negative stereotypes
of, 2-3, 5,12,14-15,17, 21,
26-8, 37, 43, 48, 62, 76, 86,
89, 92-4, 96, 99,106,152,
163,168,180, 196, 241, 245,
252; nomenclature, 16,112;
non-Roma attitudes to, 98-
9; numbers of, 2; outside
the EU, 223; perception of,
102, 59, 75 ; persecution
of, 23, 27; political elite
among, 112,119-21,147,
151; professions of, 69-70,
90,110; public voice of,
85, 253; religion of, 8,
INDEX I 291
106; removal of, from the
nation, 99; representation
of, 121; segregation of, 2;
sensationalization of, 6;
settlements, 251; socio-
economic status of, 3,
47; stereotypes of, 61;
students, 195; study of,
112, 246; sub-identities,
120; targeting of, 4, 28;
under communism, 51, 58;
under socialist regimes,
144, 229; use of term, 2,
5, 8, 112; women, 192;
violence against, 4, 233;
voice of, 121,119, 193
Roma Alliance, 150
Roma ATLAS Project, 156
Roma Nation Day, 26,118-19
Roma NGOs, 137 see also
non-governmental
organizations
Roma Pride, 6, 39, 176-9,
252-3; criticisms of, 184;
goal of, 187; history of,
184-90; in Budapest,
183,195; in Prague, 183,
190-5; organizers of, 186;
parades, 26,195-209, 249;
perspectives on, 191,194,
196,199-204; purpose of,
189-90
Roma Rights, 88
ROMA S.O.S., 137
Romanes, 12, 76,147 see also
language
Romani, use of term, 7, 20, 34
Romani Holocaust,
recognition of, 123-4
Romani language, 60
Romani studies, 38, 40
Romania, 131,135,140,143;
migration from, 190
Romanipen, use of term, 74
Romanistan, 43
Romaphobia, 1-41;
acceptance of, 95; and
ethnicity, 108; causes
of, 3-4, 5, 7, 27, 245-53;
challenging of, 171-209,
249; creation of, 108-9;
development of, 29;
explanations of, 6; history
of, 109-10; impact of,
127; in Eastern Europe,
127-70; nation-building
and, 7; persistence of, 82;
state agency in, 168; tacit
acceptance of, 248; use of
term, 1, 5
'romaphobic system7, 91
Romaversitas, 195
rubbish collecting, 70
Russian Empire, 29
292 I ROMAPHOBIA
Sack, Robert, 54-5
Said, Edward, 23
Salioska, Nesime, 137
Sami communities, 51
Sarkozy, Nicholas, 186,
237-8
scapegoating, 90, 93-4, 232;
by the state, 248
scaremongering, 58
Schengen Area, 237
school, as place of
interaction, 62
Schuster, Rudolf, 157
scrap collecting, 70
S£uka, Emil, 116-17
Second World War, 11,189
secrecy, 106
sedentarism, 57
sedentarization, 69; and
state-creation, 33; history
of, 214; under socialist
regimes, 12
sedentary Roma, 59
segregation, 2, 4, 76-85,
150,160; and apartheid,
136-45; from the nation,
21; of education, 108-9; of
housing, 133; racial, 135;
socio-spatial, 127-70
self-ascription, 87,103,110
self-determination, 117-18
sensationalization, 6
separation, 76-85
serfdom, 68
settlement: and mobility, 47;
and movement, 229; use
of term, 146; segregated,
81,129
sexuality, 54
Sheffield, 28
ëuto Orizari, 145-56; history
of, 147,151
Sinti, use of term, 2, 58,120,
121
Skopje, 128,146
slavery: history of, 67-8
Slovakia, 28,128,156
'slum', use of term, 143
social exclusion, 59,127
social sciences, 40
socialism, 229
socialist regimes, 58,144
society: legibility of, 11-15,
32-5
Sofia, 144
Soros, George, 188
sovereignty, 31; history of,
49; of European states, 9;
state imposition of, 33
space, 54-6,194; and identity,
54; belonging, 154;
organization of, 53
Spatialization and
Racialization of Social
INDEX I 293
Exclusion (SPAREX)
project, 79
Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich,
51
standardization, of language,
11
state, 10-17, 55,117; and
citizenship, 215, 217;
and minorities, 220;
as guarantor, 215;
creation, 35; role of,
128; suppression, 110;
territoriality, 49-57;
Westphalian, 10, 38,117
state power: abuse of, 11;
consolidation of, 55;
realization of, 38
stereotypes: construction of,
93; negative, 2,12,14-15,
17, 21, 27-8, 37, 43, 48, 62,
76, 86, 89, 92-4, 96, 99,106,
152,163,168,180,196, 241,
245, 252
sterilization, of Roma
women, 4
stigmatization, 1-41, 75,
77, 78,107,132,135,163,
232, 250; avoidance of, 82;
challenging, 174; reasons
for, 19
'strangers within the gates',
43
Strategy of the Slovak
Republic for the
Integration of Roma up to
2020,133
Sulukule, 142
Sutka, 147
taxation, 71
territoriality, 30-3, 43-84,140;
and belonging 43-84, 245-
53; as strategy, 53; as tool,
56; dual, 45; political, 55
territory, 43; appropriation
of, 250; impact of, 53;
sovereign, 7
\igani robi, use of term, 68
Thucydides, History of the
Peloponnesian War, 5
trade, self-employment in, 12
traditional clothing, 192,195
transnationality, 31, 252
Transylvania, 135
Travellers: in the UK, 57; use
of term, 1, 2,120,121
Treaty of Maastricht (1992),
215, 240
Treaty of Rome (1957), 211
Treaty of Schengen (1985),
240
Tre fy of Westphalia (1648),
1 49
Trizla, 137-45
294 I ROM A PHOBIA
Tsigan, use of term, 5
Tsigane, use of term, 112
Tsigani, use of term, 112
Turkey, 182
unemployment, 148, 152
United Nations Committee
on the Elimination of
Racial Discrimination
(UNCERD), 135
Vails, Manuel, 72, 143
values, 25
victim status, 124
Vienna, 56
visibility, 193,196, 208-9, 216,
220, 252; and activism,
180-2; and agency, 241;
and public space, 178-84,
201; of Roma, 171-209
Wallachia, 68
wall-building, 140, 161-2
World Romani Congress, 112,
116; First (1971), 112; Fifth
(2000), 116
xenophobia, 29, 221
Zigeuner, use of term, 64, 112
Zingari, use of term, 64, 112
'zones of non-being', 131
Zsuzanna, Lakatosne Dano,
200, 202-3 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | McGarry, Aidan 1978- |
author_GND | (DE-588)141840153 |
author_facet | McGarry, Aidan 1978- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | McGarry, Aidan 1978- |
author_variant | a m am |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV044216213 |
classification_rvk | LB 31960 LB 48005 LB 57005 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)992472761 (DE-599)BVBBV044216213 |
discipline | Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV044216213</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20171128</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">170308s2017 xx a||| |||| 10||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781783603992</subfield><subfield code="c">pb</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-78360-399-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781783604005</subfield><subfield code="c">hb</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-78360-400-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)992472761</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV044216213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">HIST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SKA</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">LB 31960</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)90533:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">LB 48005</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)90563:774</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">LB 57005</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)90573:774</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">McGarry, Aidan</subfield><subfield code="d">1978-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)141840153</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Romaphobia</subfield><subfield code="b">the last acceptable form of racism</subfield><subfield code="c">Aidan McGarry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">London</subfield><subfield code="b">Zed Books</subfield><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">x, 294 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield><subfield code="c">23 cm</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Demonised by the media and persecuted for hundreds of years Roma communities are among the most persecuted groups in Europe. Based on real accounts of the struggles faced by Roma communities this well researched and informative book argues that little has been done to identify the root causes of anti-Roma discrimination. McGarry shows that the origins of this discrimination are to be found in the early history of the European nation state, and the ways in which the Roma, as landless 'nomads', have been excluded from national communities founded upon a notion of 'belonging' to a particular territory. McGarry argues that understanding Romaphobia as a prejudice rooted in European notions of 'territoriality' allows us to unpick the relationship between identity and belonging, and shows the way towards the inclusion of Roma in society, providing vital insights for other marginalised communities across the world</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Rassismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076527-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Diskriminierung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4012472-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Roma</subfield><subfield code="g">Volk</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4050473-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Europa</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Europa</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4015701-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Romanies / Europe / Public opinion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Romanies / Europe / Social conditions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Europe / Ethnic relations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1071861417</subfield><subfield code="a">Konferenzschrift</subfield><subfield code="y">11.2015</subfield><subfield code="z">Brighton</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Europa</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4015701-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Roma</subfield><subfield code="g">Volk</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4050473-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Rassismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076527-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Diskriminierung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4012472-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, PDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-78360-401-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, epub</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-78360-402-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, mobi</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-78360-403-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Literaturverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909.0491497</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">090512</subfield><subfield code="g">4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029622315</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
genre | (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 11.2015 Brighton gnd-content |
genre_facet | Konferenzschrift 11.2015 Brighton |
geographic | Europa Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Europa |
id | DE-604.BV044216213 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-13T11:07:39Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781783603992 9781783604005 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029622315 |
oclc_num | 992472761 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | x, 294 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
publisher | Zed Books |
record_format | marc |
spelling | McGarry, Aidan 1978- Verfasser (DE-588)141840153 aut Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism Aidan McGarry London Zed Books 2017 © 2017 x, 294 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Demonised by the media and persecuted for hundreds of years Roma communities are among the most persecuted groups in Europe. Based on real accounts of the struggles faced by Roma communities this well researched and informative book argues that little has been done to identify the root causes of anti-Roma discrimination. McGarry shows that the origins of this discrimination are to be found in the early history of the European nation state, and the ways in which the Roma, as landless 'nomads', have been excluded from national communities founded upon a notion of 'belonging' to a particular territory. McGarry argues that understanding Romaphobia as a prejudice rooted in European notions of 'territoriality' allows us to unpick the relationship between identity and belonging, and shows the way towards the inclusion of Roma in society, providing vital insights for other marginalised communities across the world Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd rswk-swf Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd rswk-swf Roma Volk (DE-588)4050473-6 gnd rswk-swf Europa Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Romanies / Europe / Public opinion Romanies / Europe / Social conditions Europe / Ethnic relations (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 11.2015 Brighton gnd-content Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Roma Volk (DE-588)4050473-6 s Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 s Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-78360-401-2 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, epub 978-1-78360-402-9 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, mobi 978-1-78360-403-6 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | McGarry, Aidan 1978- Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Roma Volk (DE-588)4050473-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4076527-1 (DE-588)4012472-1 (DE-588)4050473-6 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism |
title_auth | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism |
title_exact_search | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism |
title_full | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism Aidan McGarry |
title_fullStr | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism Aidan McGarry |
title_full_unstemmed | Romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism Aidan McGarry |
title_short | Romaphobia |
title_sort | romaphobia the last acceptable form of racism |
title_sub | the last acceptable form of racism |
topic | Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Roma Volk (DE-588)4050473-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Rassismus Diskriminierung Roma Volk Europa Konferenzschrift 11.2015 Brighton |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029622315&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mcgarryaidan romaphobiathelastacceptableformofracism |