Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
Verlag Dr. Köster
Februar 2017
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. Auflage |
| Schriftenreihe: | Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung
Bd. 73 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xv, 185 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9783895749117 3895749117 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV044209595 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20170320 | ||
| 007 | t| | ||
| 008 | 170303s2017 gw a||| m||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 016 | 7 | |a 1125134712 |2 DE-101 | |
| 020 | |a 9783895749117 |c Broschur : EUR 29.95 (DE), EUR 30.80 (AT) |9 978-3-89574-911-7 | ||
| 020 | |a 3895749117 |9 3-89574-911-7 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)975288678 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)DNB1125134712 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a gw |c XA-DE-BE | ||
| 049 | |a DE-11 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 630 |2 23 | |
| 084 | |a ZC 55110 |0 (DE-625)154960: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a 630 |2 sdnb | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Khoury, Antoun el- |d 1972- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1126759732 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon |c Antoun El Khoury |
| 250 | |a 1. Auflage | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin |b Verlag Dr. Köster |c Februar 2017 | |
| 300 | |a xv, 185 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung |v Bd. 73 | |
| 502 | |b Dissertation |c Humboldt-Universität Berlin |d 2015 | ||
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Apfelanbau |0 (DE-588)4002406-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Libanon |0 (DE-588)4035567-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 653 | |a Apfelanbau | ||
| 653 | |a Apfelplantage | ||
| 653 | |a Apfelsorten | ||
| 653 | |a Baumschule | ||
| 653 | |a Gartenbau | ||
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |a Hochschulschrift |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Libanon |0 (DE-588)4035567-6 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Apfelanbau |0 (DE-588)4002406-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Dr. Hans-Joachim Köster (Firma) |0 (DE-588)1065499345 |4 pbl | |
| 830 | 0 | |a Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung |v Bd. 73 |w (DE-604)BV008281241 |9 73 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m DNB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029615911&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029615911 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1816148735152881664 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
D
EDICATION
.
I
A
CKNOWLEDGEMENTS
.
II
A
BSTRACT
.
IV
Z
USAMMENFASSUNG
.
VII
A
BBREVIATIONS
.
X
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE
STUDY.
1
1.1.
BACKGROUND.
1
1.2. RESEARCH
PROBLEM.
2
1.3. ORGANIZATION OF THE TH
ESIS.4
2. CURRENT SITUATION OF AGRICULTURAL AND HORTICULTURAL SECTOR
.
5
2.1 AGRICULTURAL CENSUS O F 20 0 0
.6
2.2 AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN LEBANON
.
9
2.3 CURRENT CULTIVATED LAND IN
LEBANON.
13
2.4 NATURAL CLIMATIC
FACTORS.14
2.4.1 GEOCLIMATIC
ZONES.
14
2.4.1
PRECIPITATION.
15
2.4.2 T
EMPERATURE.18
2.4.3 WATER
RESOURCES.
18
2.4.4 WATER
CONSUMPTION.
20
2.5 INTERNATIONAL FINANCE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
.
20
2.6 APPLE SECTOR IN
LEBANON.
21
2.6.1 CULTIVATION AREA AND VULNERABILITY
.
21
2.6.2 TOTAL ANNUAL
PRODUCTION.24
2.6.3 LEBANESE APPLE
TRADE.
25
2.6.4 APPLE EXPORTS AND
IMPORTS.
25
2.6.5 WEAKNESS O F THE LEBANESE APPLE SECTOR
.
26
2.7 ON-GOING
PROGRAMS.
27
3. LITERATURE
REVIEW.31
3.1 BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION O F
APPLE.
31
3.1.1 SPECIES AND
ORIGIN.
31
3.1.2
ROOTSTOCK.32
3.2 COMMERCIAL ORCHARD
MANAGEMENT.33
3.3 BREEDING FOR SPECIFIC
CHARACTERS.
38
XIII
3.4 COMPARISON O F CLONAL DWARF TREES WITH CONVENTIONAL APPLE TREES ON
SEEDLING ROOTSTOCKS
39
3.5 BREEDING DWARF APPLE CLONAL
ROOTSTOCKS.
40
3.6 PERFORMANCE AND COMPATIBILITY OF ROOTSTOCKS
.
45
3.7 SOIL
REQUIREMENTS.
45
3.7.1 SOIL AND CULTIVATION
SYSTEMS.45
3.7.2 SOIL QUALITY
INDICATORS.49
3.7.2.1 SOIL ORGANIC M
ATTER.
49
3.7.2.2 WATER-STABLE SOIL
AGGREGATES.50
3.7.2.3 WATER INFILTRATION
RATE.53
3.8 EFFECTS O F CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS O F IMPORTANT
CRITERIA
.
54
3.9 PHOTOSYNTHETIC EFFICIENCY O F DIFFERENT CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK
COMBINATIONS
.
55
3.10 RESISTANCE OF CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS TO DROUGHT STRESS
.
56
3.11 EFFECT OF CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS ON TRUNK CROSS
SECTIONAL AREA AND TREE
SIZE.
57
3.12 EFFECT O F CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS ON PESTS AND
DISEASES RESISTANCE
.
59
3.13 YIELD AND YIELD QUALITY O F DIFFERENT CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK
COMBINATIONS
.
60
3.14 EFFECT O F CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS ON FRUIT COLOUR AND
FIRMNESS
.
64
3.15 IMPACT OF CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS ON FRUIT DROP AND
FRUIT SET
.
65
3.16 INFLUENCE O F CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS ON OPTIMAL
HARVEST TIM E
.
66
3.17 WORLD APPLE
PRODUCTION.
70
4. RESEARCH AIMS AND
OBJECTIVES.
73
4.1
HYPOTHESES.73
4.2 RESEARCH AIM
S.74
4.3 RESEARCH
OBJECTIVES.75
4.4 ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS
.
75
5. MATERIALS AND
METHODS.
77
5.1 OUTLINED
SCOPE.
77
5.2 EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH DESIGN AND APPROACH
.
77
5.3 PERFORMANCE O F CULTIVAR AND ROOTSTOCK
.
81
5.3.1 ANNUAL YIELD AND AVERAGE FRUIT WEIGHT COMPUTATIONS O F 2002 - 2007
.
81
5.3.2 FIELD MEASUREMENTS AND COMPUTATIONS O F 2007
.
82
5.4 DATA COLLECTION
METHODS.
84
5.5 DATA COLLECTION
PROCEDURES.
84
XIV
5.6 DATA ANALYSIS AND STATISTICAL
METHODOLOGY.
84
5.7 RESEARCH
LIMITATIONS.
87
5.8 ETHICAL
CONCERNS.87
6. RESULTS AND
DISCUSSION.88
6.1 PERFORMANCE O F APPLE CULTIVARS IN RELATION TO THE TYPE OF ROOTSTOCK
USED AND THE
LOCATION O F
GROWTH.
88
6.1.1 SURVIVAL RATE O F APPLE CULTIVARS
.
88
6.1.2 AVERAGE HEIGHT OF GRAFTED APPLE CULTIVARS
.
97
6.1.3 TRUNK CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA O F APPLE
CULTIVARS.104
6.1.4 AVERAGE FRUIT WEIGHT O F APPLE CULTIVARS
.
110
6.1.5 CUMULATIVE YIELD O F APPLE CULTIVARS
.
116
6.1.6 CUMULATIVE YIELD EFFICIENCY O F APPLE
CULTIVARS.122
6.2 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEASURED
PARAMETERS.
129
6.2.1 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AVERAGE HEIGHT AND TCSA OF APPLE
CULTIVARS.129
6.2.2 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CUMULATIVE YIELD AND CUMULATIVE YIELD
EFFICIENCY O F APPLE
CULTIVARS.
136
6.2.3 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SURVIVAL, AVERAGE FRUIT WEIGHT, TCSA AND
CUMULATIVE YIELD,
RESPECTIVELY.
.
143
6.3 EFFECT O F CULTIVAR, ROOTSTOCK AND SITE ON STUDIED PARAM
ETERS.154
6.4 ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS ON FRUIT AND GROWTH DEVELOPMENT
.
155
7. CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS.158
REFERENCES.
161
LIST OF
FIGURES.175
LIST OF
TABLES.
182 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Khoury, Antoun el- 1972- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1126759732 |
| author_facet | Khoury, Antoun el- 1972- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Khoury, Antoun el- 1972- |
| author_variant | a e k ae aek |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV044209595 |
| classification_rvk | ZC 55110 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)975288678 (DE-599)DNB1125134712 |
| dewey-full | 630 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
| dewey-raw | 630 |
| dewey-search | 630 |
| dewey-sort | 3630 |
| dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
| discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau |
| edition | 1. Auflage |
| format | Thesis Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV044209595</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20170320</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">170303s2017 gw a||| m||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="016" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1125134712</subfield><subfield code="2">DE-101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783895749117</subfield><subfield code="c">Broschur : EUR 29.95 (DE), EUR 30.80 (AT)</subfield><subfield code="9">978-3-89574-911-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3895749117</subfield><subfield code="9">3-89574-911-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)975288678</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DNB1125134712</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">gw</subfield><subfield code="c">XA-DE-BE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">630</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZC 55110</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)154960:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">630</subfield><subfield code="2">sdnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Khoury, Antoun el-</subfield><subfield code="d">1972-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1126759732</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon</subfield><subfield code="c">Antoun El Khoury</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1. Auflage</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Berlin</subfield><subfield code="b">Verlag Dr. Köster</subfield><subfield code="c">Februar 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xv, 185 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung</subfield><subfield code="v">Bd. 73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="502" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">Dissertation</subfield><subfield code="c">Humboldt-Universität Berlin</subfield><subfield code="d">2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Apfelanbau</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4002406-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Libanon</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4035567-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Apfelanbau</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Apfelplantage</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Apfelsorten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Baumschule</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gartenbau</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4113937-9</subfield><subfield code="a">Hochschulschrift</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Libanon</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4035567-6</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Apfelanbau</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4002406-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dr. Hans-Joachim Köster (Firma)</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1065499345</subfield><subfield code="4">pbl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung</subfield><subfield code="v">Bd. 73</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV008281241</subfield><subfield code="9">73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">DNB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029615911&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029615911</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| geographic | Libanon (DE-588)4035567-6 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Libanon |
| id | DE-604.BV044209595 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-19T11:06:42Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)1065499345 |
| isbn | 9783895749117 3895749117 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029615911 |
| oclc_num | 975288678 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 |
| physical | xv, 185 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSearch | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Verlag Dr. Köster |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung |
| series2 | Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung |
| spelling | Khoury, Antoun el- 1972- Verfasser (DE-588)1126759732 aut Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon Antoun El Khoury 1. Auflage Berlin Verlag Dr. Köster Februar 2017 xv, 185 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung Bd. 73 Dissertation Humboldt-Universität Berlin 2015 Apfelanbau (DE-588)4002406-4 gnd rswk-swf Libanon (DE-588)4035567-6 gnd rswk-swf Apfelanbau Apfelplantage Apfelsorten Baumschule Gartenbau (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Libanon (DE-588)4035567-6 g Apfelanbau (DE-588)4002406-4 s DE-604 Dr. Hans-Joachim Köster (Firma) (DE-588)1065499345 pbl Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung Bd. 73 (DE-604)BV008281241 73 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029615911&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Khoury, Antoun el- 1972- Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon Schriften zur Internationalen Agrarentwicklung Apfelanbau (DE-588)4002406-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4002406-4 (DE-588)4035567-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon |
| title_auth | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon |
| title_exact_search | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon |
| title_full | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon Antoun El Khoury |
| title_fullStr | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon Antoun El Khoury |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon Antoun El Khoury |
| title_short | Performance of nine apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on two rootstocks grown in Lebanon |
| title_sort | performance of nine apple cultivars malus domestica borkh grafted on two rootstocks grown in lebanon |
| topic | Apfelanbau (DE-588)4002406-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Apfelanbau Libanon Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029615911&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV008281241 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT khouryantounel performanceofnineapplecultivarsmalusdomesticaborkhgraftedontworootstocksgrowninlebanon AT drhansjoachimkosterfirma performanceofnineapplecultivarsmalusdomesticaborkhgraftedontworootstocksgrowninlebanon |