Ozone hole: past, present, future
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Springer
[2017]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Springer briefs in environmental science
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 131 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 23.5 cm x 15.5 cm, 0 g |
| ISBN: | 9781493967087 1493967088 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV044025280 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20170801 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 170201s2017 xxua||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
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| 020 | |a 1493967088 |c paperback |9 1-4939-6708-8 | ||
| 024 | 3 | |a 9781493967087 | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a Bestellnummer: 978-1-4939-6708-7 |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a Bestellnummer: 86105270 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Abbasi, Shahid Abbas |d 1950- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)171207246 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ozone hole |b past, present, future |c S.A. Abbasi, Tasneem Abbasi |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York, NY |b Springer |c [2017] | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 131 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |c 23.5 cm x 15.5 cm, 0 g | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Springer briefs in environmental science | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ozonloch |0 (DE-588)4220886-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 653 | |a aquatic flora | ||
| 653 | |a atmosphere | ||
| 653 | |a global warming | ||
| 653 | |a ozone depleting substances | ||
| 653 | |a ozone depletion | ||
| 653 | |a ozone hole | ||
| 653 | |a polar stratospheric clouds | ||
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Ozonloch |0 (DE-588)4220886-5 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Abbasi, Tasneem |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Springer Science + Business Media LLC |0 (DE-588)1065492340 |4 pbl | |
| 776 | 0 | |a Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-1-4939-6710-0 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029432702&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029432702 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804177025220476928 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 Ozone in the Atmosphere.......................................... 1
1 Introduction.................................................... 1
1.1 Environmental Pollution and Its Globalization........... 1
1.2 The Looming of the Ozone Hole........................... 2
2 Different Atmospheric Layers.................................... 3
3 How the Atmosphere Changes Form the Earth’s Surface
as We Go Up..................„............................... 5
4 How Does the Stratosphere Influence Our Lives................... 5
5 Ozone in the Atmosphere......................................... 7
5.1 Why Is It So Important to Protect Atmospheric Ozone?..... 7
5.2 How Was Ozone Formed?.................................... 9
5.3 Ozone in the Stratosphere................................. 10
5.4 Significance of the Ozone Layer......................... 11
References........................................................ 12
2 The Ozone Hole..................................................... 13
1 Not Really a‘Hole’............................................. 13
2 Ozone Layer, CFCs, and the Ozone Hole.......................... 13
2.1 Discovery of Ozone’s Role and the Early Monitoring
of the Ozone Column....................................... 14
2.2 Invention of CFCs....................................... 19
2.3 Identification of the Ozone Layer....................... 20
2.4 First Link Between Anthropogenic Activities
and Threat to Ozone Loss.................................. 21
2.5 First Evidence That CFCs Had Pervaded
the Entire Troposphere.................................... 22
2.6 CFCs Linked to Ozone Loss............................... 22
2.7 Reaction from the Industry................................ 24
2.8 Ozone Hole Looms into View................................ 26
2.9 Implications of Ozone Hole Get Understood
with Greater Clarity...................................... 29
2.10 The Montreal Protocol and Its Follow-Up.................. 29
3 Measure of the Ozone ‘Hole’..................................... 33
3.1 The Dobson Unit.......................................... 33
3.2 Monitoring of Ozone Levels............................. 34
References........................................................ 34
3 Factors Accelerating Ozone Depletion................................. 37
1 Chemicals That Destroy Ozone.................................... 37
1.1 Chlorofluorocarbons and Other Halogen
Source Halocarbons........................................ 37
1.2 Nitrogen Oxides.......................................... 41
1.3 Short-Lived Halogens..................................... 42
1.4 Other Substances......................................... 42
2 How Stratospheric Clouds Facilitate Ozone Destruction........... 43
3 Role of the Dimer of Chlorine Monoxide, Bromine,
and Sulphuric Acid.............................................. 44
4 The Evolution of the Ozone Depletion Theories................. 45
References.......................................................... 49
4 Impacts of Ozone Hole................................................ 51
1 Impact of Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation: An Introduction.......... 51
1.1 Changes in the Intensity of the Ultraviolet Radiation
Reaching the Earth........................................ 53
2 Effects on Human and Animal Health: General..................... 54
3 Effects of Ozone Hole on Terrestrial Plants..................... 55
4 Effects of Ozone Hole on Aquatic Ecosystems..................... 59
4.1 Penetration of UV Radiation in Water Bodies.............. 59
4.2 Impact on Plankton.................................... 64
4.3 Impact on Zooplankton.................................. 71
4.4 Impact on Corals and Sea Anemones........................ 72
4.5 Impact on Sea Urchins.................................... 73
4.6 Impact on Amphibians..................................... 76
4.7 Impact on Fishes......................................... 77
4.8 Impact on Aquatic Animals in General .................... 80
5 Effects on Biogeochemical Cycles.............................. 80
6 Effects on Air Quality.......................................... 81
7 Effects on Materials............................................ 82
8 Impact on the Climate....................................... 82
9 Ozone Hole and Ocean Acidification.............................. 84
10 Summary And Conclusion.......................................... 85
References........................................................ 85
5 The Global Ozone-Depletion Trends................................... 101
1 The Changing Shape of the Ozone Hole.......................... 101
2 Why the Hole Is Predominantly at the Antarctic?................. 101
2.1 Typical Sequence of Events That Lead to the Formation
of Ozone Hole over the Antarctic......................... 104
3 The Arctic Ozone Hole........................................... 106
3.1 Arctic Ozone Hole: The Lead Up to 2011................... 106
3.2 What Happened in 2010-2011?................................ 106
3.3 What Was Different in the Previous Arctic Winters?........ 108
3.4 The Unprecedented Ozone Depletion in 2011 at the Arctic... 108
3.5 The Essential Difference in the Happenings at the Antarctic
and the Arctic............................................. 109
3.6 Arctic Ozone Hole Since 2011............................... 109
Reference.......................................................... 110
6 Strategies to Contain the Ozone Hole................................ 113
1 Ozone Depletion Control Strategies.............................. 113
2 Effect of Ozone-Depleting Substances and the Way Global
Warming Substances Enhance or Dampen the Effect................. 116
3 Geoengineering.................................................. 119
References......................................................... 120
7 Monitoring Ozone Loss and Its Consequences: Past, Present,
and Future......................................................... 121
1 Ozone Hole : Past and Present................................... 121
2 Monitoring of the Ozone Layer................................... 123
2.1 Ozone-Monitoring Instruments............................... 125
2.2 Validation of Satellite Observations....................... 126
3 The Present and the Future of Ozone Monitoring.................. 126
4 Ozone Hole and Climate Change................................... 127
References......................................................... 130
|
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| dewey-ones | 550 - Earth sciences |
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
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| spelling | Abbasi, Shahid Abbas 1950- Verfasser (DE-588)171207246 aut Ozone hole past, present, future S.A. Abbasi, Tasneem Abbasi New York, NY Springer [2017] XVII, 131 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 23.5 cm x 15.5 cm, 0 g txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Springer briefs in environmental science Ozonloch (DE-588)4220886-5 gnd rswk-swf aquatic flora atmosphere global warming ozone depleting substances ozone depletion ozone hole polar stratospheric clouds Ozonloch (DE-588)4220886-5 s DE-604 Abbasi, Tasneem Verfasser aut Springer Science + Business Media LLC (DE-588)1065492340 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-4939-6710-0 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029432702&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Abbasi, Shahid Abbas 1950- Abbasi, Tasneem Ozone hole past, present, future Ozonloch (DE-588)4220886-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4220886-5 |
| title | Ozone hole past, present, future |
| title_auth | Ozone hole past, present, future |
| title_exact_search | Ozone hole past, present, future |
| title_full | Ozone hole past, present, future S.A. Abbasi, Tasneem Abbasi |
| title_fullStr | Ozone hole past, present, future S.A. Abbasi, Tasneem Abbasi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ozone hole past, present, future S.A. Abbasi, Tasneem Abbasi |
| title_short | Ozone hole |
| title_sort | ozone hole past present future |
| title_sub | past, present, future |
| topic | Ozonloch (DE-588)4220886-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ozonloch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029432702&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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