Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies: problems, causes, control and research needs
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
IWA Publishing
2014
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FAW02 |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on print version record |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xxviii, 453 pages) illustrations (some color) |
| ISBN: | 9781780400419 1780400411 9781680155594 1680155598 9781780400402 1780400403 |
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| 020 | |a 1680155598 |9 1-68015-559-8 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781780400402 |9 978-1-78040-040-2 | ||
| 020 | |a 1780400403 |9 1-78040-040-3 | ||
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies |b problems, causes, control and research needs |c edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen |
| 264 | 1 | |a London |b IWA Publishing |c 2014 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (xxviii, 453 pages) |b illustrations (some color) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Description based on print version record | ||
| 505 | 8 | |a Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Water-Supply Microbiology / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.1. Discoveries and impact / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.2.A century of progress / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2. Regrowth: Problems and Assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.1. Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.2. Regrowth assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3. Causes of Regrowth / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1. Growth kinetics and growth potential assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.1. Growth kinetics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.2. Temperature / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 1.3.3. Biofilms, sediments and hydraulics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.1. Biofilms / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.2. Sediments / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.4. Construction materials / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.5. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.4. Scope and Aim / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 2.1. Introduction / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.2. Measurement of Biodegradable Organic Matter in Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.3. Concentrations of AOC and BDOC in US Drinking Water Supplies / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4. Impact of Water Treatment on BOM / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.1. Watersheds / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.2. Disinfection / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.3. Coagulation and sedimentation / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.4. Granular media filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.4.5. Membrane filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.6. Bank infiltration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.7. Recycling of backwash water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.5. Materials in Contact with Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6. Development of a Bioluminescence AOC Method / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.1. Bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.2. Application of the bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.3. Development of a salt water bioluminescence AOC test / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.7. Conclusions / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.8. References / M.W. LeChevallier -- 3.1. Introduction / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2. Advanced Water Purification System in Osaka Water Works / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.1. Reduction of chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.2. Bacterial-regrowth control by AOC reduction and less chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.Organic Removals in a Hybrid Membrane Filtration System / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.1. PVDF MF membrane filtration coupled with pre-ozonation / Y. Watanabe -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.3.2. PTFE MF membrane filtration coupled with powdered activated carbon adsorption and biological/chemical oxidation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.3. Biofilm-membrane reactor for advanced drinking water treatment / Y. Watanabe -- 3.4. Conclusion / Y. Watanabe -- 3.5. References / Y. Watanabe -- 4.1. Introduction / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.1.Organic matter and heterotrophic bacterial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2. Disinfectans, NOM and microbial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.1. Primary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.2. Secondary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.3. Pipe materials / A.K. Camper -- 4.2. Interactions of Factors and Biofilm Growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.1. Importance of organic carbon and chlorine on biofilms / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.2. Importance of iron-corrosion products / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.3. Iron, organics and disinfectants / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4. Iron, organics, disinfectants and corrosion control / A.K. Camper -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.2.4.1. Corrosion products and iron oxide coated beads / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.2. Laboratory and pilot distribution system studies / A.K. Camper -- 4.3. Conclusions and Recommendations / A.K. Camper -- 4.4. References / A.K. Camper -- 5.1. Introduction / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.1. Safe distribution of water:-to disinfect or not to disinfect? / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.2. The road to distribution without disinfectant residual in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / P.W.M.H. Smeets / E.J.M. Blokker / J.H.M. vanlieverloo -- 5.1.3. Microbial safety in water legislation in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.2. Good Engineering Practice / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5.3. Evidence of Safe Distribution Without Disinfectant Residual / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.1. Evidence from waterborne outbreaks / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.2. Evidence from contamination events / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.3. Evidence from water quality monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.4. Evidence from operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.4. Synopsis / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5. Outlook / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.1. Improved microbiological monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5.5.2. Improved monitoring by combining sentinel sensors with rapid microbiological assays / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.3. Improved use of operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.4. Epidemiology to assess safety / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.5. QMRA to improve science-based management / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.6. References / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Note continued: 6.1. Introduction / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2. Incidence and Causal Organisms / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.1. Legionnaires' disease in Europe and the US / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2. Identity of clinical and environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.1. Clinical isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.2. Environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.3. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) types / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.4. Sequence-based types (STs) / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.3. Infectious dose / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3. Ecology of L. pneumophila / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.1. Growth substrates and amoebae / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2. Temperature effects / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.1. Laboratory systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.2. Natural and man-made aquatic environments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4. Legionellae in Drinking-Water Supplies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.1. Drinking water distribution systems / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6.4.2. Hospitals, hotels and homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.1. Hospitals and hotels / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.2. Homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.3. Critical concentration / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.4. Disinfectant residual / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.5. Plumbing materials / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5. Control Measures in Potable-Water Systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.1. Regulations, standards and guidelines / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.2. Water temperature management / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.3. Disinfection technologies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.4. Limiting accumulation of biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6. Discussion and Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.1. True incidence of LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.2. Water-supply associated LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.3. Drinking-water quality / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.4. Temperature and virulence / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.5. Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.7. References / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 7.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.1. Climate change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.2. Demographic change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2. Literature Survey / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.1.(Reported) cases in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.2. Epidemiological link between organisms from drinking water and patients / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.3. Occurrence of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 7.2.4. Effect of temperature on growth of opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.5. Priority for further research / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3. Detection of Opportunistic Pathogens in Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.1. Fungi and Aspergillus fumigatus / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.2. Mycobacteria and Mycobacterium avium complex / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.4. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Note continued: 7.4. Opportunistic Pathogens in Unchlorinated Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.1. Temperature, ATP and cell numbers / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.2. Opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 8.1. Introduction / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.1.1. Biofilms in drinking water systems / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.1.2. The problem of pathogen detection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 8.2. Drinking Water Installations in Buildings vs. Public Networks / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2.1. Surveillance -- the twilight zone / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3. The Role of Materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3.1. Biofilm formation of new and aged materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4. The Result of Quantification of Bacteria in Drinking Water and Biofilms Depends upon the Analytical Method / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 8.4.1.L. pneumophila and P. aeruginosa incorporated into drinking water biofilms as a potential water contamination source / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.2. The influence of copper ions / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.5. Disinfection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.6. Population analysis / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.7. Conclusions / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.8. Summary / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 8.9. References / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 9.1. Introduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.1. Invertebrates in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.2. Significance / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2. Ecology / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2.1. Hypotheses / W. Hoogenboezem / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal -- 9.2.2. Feeding, growth and reproduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3. Abundance in Distribution Systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 9.3.1. Methods, sampling sites and sampling programme / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.2. Abundance in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.3. Abundance in water flushed from mains / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.4. Variability within and between distribution systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4. Correlations with Biofilm, NOM and Sediments / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.1. Biofilm Formation Rate (BFR) and natural organic matter (NOM) / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.2. Correlation with biostability of finished water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 9.4.3. Correlation with NOM and sediment / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / W. Hoogenboezem / G. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 9.5. Conclusions / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.6. References / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 10.1. Introduction / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2. Biodiversity of Biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.1. Bacterial abundance / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.2. Bacterial pathogens and faecal indicators in drinking water biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3. Effects of Pipe Material and Corrosion Control / P. Laurent / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals -- 10.3.1.Comparison of biofilm support potential / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 10.3.2. Lining, coating, gasket and lubricant materials / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.3. Corrosion and the addition of phosphate-based inhibitors / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4. Operation of the Distribution System / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.1. Water velocity and pipe biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.2. Low water movement and/or stagnation in the distribution system / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.3. Sediment accumulation and pipe flushing / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.5. Conclusion / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.6. References / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 11.1. Introduction / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.1. Water treatment and distribution systems / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 11.1.2. NOM and bacteria in treated water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.1.Compliance with standards / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.2. Aeromonads and coliforms / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.3. Legionella / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.4. Free-living protozoa (FLP) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.5. Other (micro)organisms in drinking water / D. van der Kooij / H.R. Veenendaal -- 11.3. Assessment of Regrowth Potential / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1. Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.1. Method / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.2. AOC-reduction tests / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.3. Effects of water treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.4. Clogging of filter beds, injection wells and spiral-wound membranes / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 11.3.2. Biofilm formation rate (BFR) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) of materials in contact with drinking water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4. Improved Methods for Assessing the Microbial Growth Potential of Water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.1. Biomass production potential (BPP) of water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.2. Continuous biofouling monitor (CBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.3. Boiler-biofilm monitor (BBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5. Evaluation / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.1. Regrowth assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3. Defining biostability / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.1. AOC, BDOC and BFR / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.2. Biological-stability classification / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 11.5.3.3. ATP-based biostability assessment (ABBA) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4. Regrowth control / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.1. Treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.2. Distribution / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6. Summary and Conclusions / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.1. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.7. References / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 12.1. Introduction / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2. Microbial Water Quality Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.1. Microbial growth / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.2. Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3. Test Methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.1. Need for test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 12.3.2. Available test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4. Standardisation of Test Methods in Europe / B. Hambsch / J. Ashworth / D. van der Kooij -- 12.4.1. Research related to the European Acceptance Scheme / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.2. Optimisation of the BPP test / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3. Three standardized test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.1. Mean dissolved oxygen difference (MDOD, BS 6920) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.2. Biomass volume (DVGW-W270) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Note continued: 12.4.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) based on ATP / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.4.Comparison of test characteristics / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.5.Comparison of test results / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.6. Further developments related to standardization in Europe / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.5. Conclusions / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.6. References / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 13.1. Introduction / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2. Background / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.1. Factors affecting the performance of biofiltration / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.2. Review of modelling approaches / B.K. Siembida-Lösch / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski -- 13.3. Development of a Unifying Parameter -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Dimensionless Contact Time (X*) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4. Further Development of the X* Parameter / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.1. Simplification of X* / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.2. Secondary utilization (trace contaminant removal) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3. Biofiltration as membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.1.Organic matter and fouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.2. Biofouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.3. Microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.4. Effectiveness of biofiltration as a membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.5.Net production of biomass / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 13.4.3.6.Net generation of dissolved microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.5. Definition of a New Performance Parameter: the Biofiltration Factor (BF) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.6. Summary / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.7. References / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 14.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.2. Role of the Residual Disinfectant / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3. Processes-in the Network / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.2. Cause and nature of discolouration / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.3. Biological regrowth and sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.4. Experimental verification of biofilm on sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.5. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4. Managing Particles in the Distribution Network: A 3-Stage Approach / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 14.4.2. First stage: control of input / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.3. Second stage: control of hydraulics / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4. Third stage: control of sediment layer by cleaning / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.2. Minimum velocity / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.3. Flushed volume / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.4. Clear-water front / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5. Managing Network Integrity/Total Quality Awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.1.introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.2. Total quality awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.6. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.7. References / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 15.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.1.1. Ranking of regrowth problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2. Opportunistic Pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.1. Identity and priority / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 15.2.2. Detection, / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.3. Surveys / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.4. Public-health significance / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.5. Control measures / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3. Other Regrowth Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.1. Coliforms and aeromonads / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.2.Organisms involved in taste and odour problems / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.3. Invertebrates / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.4. Technical problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.5. Schematic overview / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4. Assessment of Regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.1. Biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 15.4.2. Detection of microorganisms with specific physiological properties / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5. Microbial-Growth Potential / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.1. Driving force for regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.3. Biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.4. Enhancement of microbial growth by materials in contact with drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.5. Guideline values / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.6. Overview / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6. Effects of Water Treatment on the Microbial-Growth Potential / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.6.1. Developments in drinking water treatment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 15.6.2. Removal of biodegradable compounds and biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7. Effect of Distribution on Biomass Accumulation / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.1. Developments in water distribution / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2. Impact of distribution system conditions / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.2.1. Hydraulics and residence time / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2.2. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.3. Potable-water installations / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.8. Costs and Benefits / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.9. References / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen | |
| 650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General |2 bisacsh | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176912858218496 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| author2 | Kooij, D. van der 1946- Wielen, Paul W. J. J. van der |
| author2_role | edt edt |
| author2_variant | d v d k dvd dvdk p w j j v d w pwjjvd pwjjvdw |
| author_facet | Kooij, D. van der 1946- Wielen, Paul W. J. J. van der |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043958188 |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Water-Supply Microbiology / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.1. Discoveries and impact / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.2.A century of progress / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2. Regrowth: Problems and Assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.1. Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.2. Regrowth assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3. Causes of Regrowth / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1. Growth kinetics and growth potential assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.1. Growth kinetics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.2. Temperature / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3. Biofilms, sediments and hydraulics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.1. Biofilms / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.2. Sediments / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.4. Construction materials / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.5. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.4. Scope and Aim / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 2.1. Introduction / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.2. Measurement of Biodegradable Organic Matter in Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.3. Concentrations of AOC and BDOC in US Drinking Water Supplies / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4. Impact of Water Treatment on BOM / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.1. Watersheds / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.2. Disinfection / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.3. Coagulation and sedimentation / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.4. Granular media filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.5. Membrane filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.6. Bank infiltration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.7. Recycling of backwash water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.5. Materials in Contact with Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6. Development of a Bioluminescence AOC Method / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.1. Bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.2. Application of the bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.3. Development of a salt water bioluminescence AOC test / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.7. Conclusions / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.8. References / M.W. LeChevallier -- 3.1. Introduction / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2. Advanced Water Purification System in Osaka Water Works / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.1. Reduction of chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.2. Bacterial-regrowth control by AOC reduction and less chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.Organic Removals in a Hybrid Membrane Filtration System / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.1. PVDF MF membrane filtration coupled with pre-ozonation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.2. PTFE MF membrane filtration coupled with powdered activated carbon adsorption and biological/chemical oxidation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.3. Biofilm-membrane reactor for advanced drinking water treatment / Y. Watanabe -- 3.4. Conclusion / Y. Watanabe -- 3.5. References / Y. Watanabe -- 4.1. Introduction / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.1.Organic matter and heterotrophic bacterial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2. Disinfectans, NOM and microbial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.1. Primary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.2. Secondary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.3. Pipe materials / A.K. Camper -- 4.2. Interactions of Factors and Biofilm Growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.1. Importance of organic carbon and chlorine on biofilms / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.2. Importance of iron-corrosion products / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.3. Iron, organics and disinfectants / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4. Iron, organics, disinfectants and corrosion control / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.1. Corrosion products and iron oxide coated beads / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.2. Laboratory and pilot distribution system studies / A.K. Camper -- 4.3. Conclusions and Recommendations / A.K. Camper -- 4.4. References / A.K. Camper -- 5.1. Introduction / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.1. Safe distribution of water:-to disinfect or not to disinfect? / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.2. The road to distribution without disinfectant residual in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / P.W.M.H. Smeets / E.J.M. Blokker / J.H.M. vanlieverloo -- 5.1.3. Microbial safety in water legislation in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.2. Good Engineering Practice / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3. Evidence of Safe Distribution Without Disinfectant Residual / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.1. Evidence from waterborne outbreaks / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.2. Evidence from contamination events / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.3. Evidence from water quality monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.4. Evidence from operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.4. Synopsis / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5. Outlook / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.1. Improved microbiological monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.2. Improved monitoring by combining sentinel sensors with rapid microbiological assays / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.3. Improved use of operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.4. Epidemiology to assess safety / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.5. QMRA to improve science-based management / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.6. References / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets Note continued: 6.1. Introduction / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2. Incidence and Causal Organisms / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.1. Legionnaires' disease in Europe and the US / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2. Identity of clinical and environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.1. Clinical isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.2. Environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.3. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) types / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.4. Sequence-based types (STs) / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.3. Infectious dose / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3. Ecology of L. pneumophila / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.1. Growth substrates and amoebae / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2. Temperature effects / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.1. Laboratory systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.2. Natural and man-made aquatic environments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4. Legionellae in Drinking-Water Supplies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.1. Drinking water distribution systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2. Hospitals, hotels and homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.1. Hospitals and hotels / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.2. Homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.3. Critical concentration / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.4. Disinfectant residual / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.5. Plumbing materials / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5. Control Measures in Potable-Water Systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.1. Regulations, standards and guidelines / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.2. Water temperature management / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.3. Disinfection technologies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.4. Limiting accumulation of biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6. Discussion and Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.1. True incidence of LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.2. Water-supply associated LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.3. Drinking-water quality / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.4. Temperature and virulence / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.5. Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.7. References / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.1. Climate change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.2. Demographic change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2. Literature Survey / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.1.(Reported) cases in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.2. Epidemiological link between organisms from drinking water and patients / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.3. Occurrence of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.4. Effect of temperature on growth of opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.5. Priority for further research / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3. Detection of Opportunistic Pathogens in Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.1. Fungi and Aspergillus fumigatus / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.2. Mycobacteria and Mycobacterium avium complex / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.4. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij Note continued: 7.4. Opportunistic Pathogens in Unchlorinated Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.1. Temperature, ATP and cell numbers / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.2. Opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 8.1. Introduction / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.1.1. Biofilms in drinking water systems / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.1.2. The problem of pathogen detection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2. Drinking Water Installations in Buildings vs. Public Networks / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2.1. Surveillance -- the twilight zone / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3. The Role of Materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3.1. Biofilm formation of new and aged materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4. The Result of Quantification of Bacteria in Drinking Water and Biofilms Depends upon the Analytical Method / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.1.L. pneumophila and P. aeruginosa incorporated into drinking water biofilms as a potential water contamination source / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.2. The influence of copper ions / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.5. Disinfection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.6. Population analysis / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.7. Conclusions / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.8. Summary / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.9. References / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 9.1. Introduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.1. Invertebrates in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.2. Significance / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2. Ecology / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2.1. Hypotheses / W. Hoogenboezem / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal -- 9.2.2. Feeding, growth and reproduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3. Abundance in Distribution Systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.1. Methods, sampling sites and sampling programme / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.2. Abundance in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.3. Abundance in water flushed from mains / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.4. Variability within and between distribution systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4. Correlations with Biofilm, NOM and Sediments / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.1. Biofilm Formation Rate (BFR) and natural organic matter (NOM) / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.2. Correlation with biostability of finished water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.3. Correlation with NOM and sediment / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / W. Hoogenboezem / G. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 9.5. Conclusions / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.6. References / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 10.1. Introduction / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2. Biodiversity of Biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.1. Bacterial abundance / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.2. Bacterial pathogens and faecal indicators in drinking water biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3. Effects of Pipe Material and Corrosion Control / P. Laurent / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals -- 10.3.1.Comparison of biofilm support potential / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.2. Lining, coating, gasket and lubricant materials / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.3. Corrosion and the addition of phosphate-based inhibitors / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4. Operation of the Distribution System / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.1. Water velocity and pipe biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.2. Low water movement and/or stagnation in the distribution system / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.3. Sediment accumulation and pipe flushing / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.5. Conclusion / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.6. References / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 11.1. Introduction / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.1. Water treatment and distribution systems / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.2. NOM and bacteria in treated water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.1.Compliance with standards / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.2. Aeromonads and coliforms / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.3. Legionella / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.4. Free-living protozoa (FLP) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.5. Other (micro)organisms in drinking water / D. van der Kooij / H.R. Veenendaal -- 11.3. Assessment of Regrowth Potential / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1. Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.1. Method / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.2. AOC-reduction tests / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.3. Effects of water treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.4. Clogging of filter beds, injection wells and spiral-wound membranes / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.2. Biofilm formation rate (BFR) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) of materials in contact with drinking water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4. Improved Methods for Assessing the Microbial Growth Potential of Water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.1. Biomass production potential (BPP) of water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.2. Continuous biofouling monitor (CBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.3. Boiler-biofilm monitor (BBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5. Evaluation / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.1. Regrowth assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3. Defining biostability / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.1. AOC, BDOC and BFR / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.2. Biological-stability classification / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.3. ATP-based biostability assessment (ABBA) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4. Regrowth control / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.1. Treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.2. Distribution / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6. Summary and Conclusions / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.1. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.7. References / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 12.1. Introduction / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2. Microbial Water Quality Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.1. Microbial growth / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.2. Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3. Test Methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.1. Need for test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.2. Available test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4. Standardisation of Test Methods in Europe / B. Hambsch / J. Ashworth / D. van der Kooij -- 12.4.1. Research related to the European Acceptance Scheme / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.2. Optimisation of the BPP test / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3. Three standardized test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.1. Mean dissolved oxygen difference (MDOD, BS 6920) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.2. Biomass volume (DVGW-W270) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth Note continued: 12.4.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) based on ATP / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.4.Comparison of test characteristics / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.5.Comparison of test results / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.6. Further developments related to standardization in Europe / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.5. Conclusions / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.6. References / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 13.1. Introduction / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2. Background / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.1. Factors affecting the performance of biofiltration / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.2. Review of modelling approaches / B.K. Siembida-Lösch / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski -- 13.3. Development of a Unifying Parameter -- Dimensionless Contact Time (X*) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4. Further Development of the X* Parameter / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.1. Simplification of X* / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.2. Secondary utilization (trace contaminant removal) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3. Biofiltration as membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.1.Organic matter and fouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.2. Biofouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.3. Microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.4. Effectiveness of biofiltration as a membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.5.Net production of biomass / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.6.Net generation of dissolved microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.5. Definition of a New Performance Parameter: the Biofiltration Factor (BF) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.6. Summary / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.7. References / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 14.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.2. Role of the Residual Disinfectant / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3. Processes-in the Network / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.2. Cause and nature of discolouration / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.3. Biological regrowth and sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.4. Experimental verification of biofilm on sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.5. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4. Managing Particles in the Distribution Network: A 3-Stage Approach / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.2. First stage: control of input / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.3. Second stage: control of hydraulics / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4. Third stage: control of sediment layer by cleaning / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.2. Minimum velocity / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.3. Flushed volume / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.4. Clear-water front / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5. Managing Network Integrity/Total Quality Awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.1.introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.2. Total quality awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.6. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.7. References / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 15.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.1.1. Ranking of regrowth problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2. Opportunistic Pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.1. Identity and priority / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.2. Detection, / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.3. Surveys / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.4. Public-health significance / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.5. Control measures / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3. Other Regrowth Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.1. Coliforms and aeromonads / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.2.Organisms involved in taste and odour problems / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.3. Invertebrates / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.4. Technical problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.5. Schematic overview / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4. Assessment of Regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.1. Biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.2. Detection of microorganisms with specific physiological properties / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5. Microbial-Growth Potential / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.1. Driving force for regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.3. Biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.4. Enhancement of microbial growth by materials in contact with drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.5. Guideline values / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.6. Overview / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6. Effects of Water Treatment on the Microbial-Growth Potential / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.6.1. Developments in drinking water treatment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6.2. Removal of biodegradable compounds and biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7. Effect of Distribution on Biomass Accumulation / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.1. Developments in water distribution / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2. Impact of distribution system conditions / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.2.1. Hydraulics and residence time / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2.2. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.3. Potable-water installations / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.8. Costs and Benefits / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.9. References / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-4-EBA)ocn878044696 (OCoLC)878044696 (DE-599)BVBBV043958188 |
| dewey-full | 628.16 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 628 - Sanitary engineering |
| dewey-raw | 628.16 |
| dewey-search | 628.16 |
| dewey-sort | 3628.16 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Bauingenieurwesen |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>29539nmm a2200937zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV043958188</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20161214 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">161213s2014 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781780400419</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-78040-041-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1780400411</subfield><subfield code="9">1-78040-041-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781680155594</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-68015-559-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1680155598</subfield><subfield code="9">1-68015-559-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781780400402</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-78040-040-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1780400403</subfield><subfield code="9">1-78040-040-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-4-EBA)ocn878044696</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)878044696</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV043958188</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-1047</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">628.16</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies</subfield><subfield code="b">problems, causes, control and research needs</subfield><subfield code="c">edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">London</subfield><subfield code="b">IWA Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (xxviii, 453 pages)</subfield><subfield code="b">illustrations (some color)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Description based on print version record</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Water-Supply Microbiology / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.1. Discoveries and impact / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.2.A century of progress / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2. Regrowth: Problems and Assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.1. Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.2. Regrowth assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3. Causes of Regrowth / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1. Growth kinetics and growth potential assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.1. Growth kinetics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.2. Temperature / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1.3.3. Biofilms, sediments and hydraulics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.1. Biofilms / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.2. Sediments / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.4. Construction materials / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.5. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.4. Scope and Aim / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 2.1. Introduction / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.2. Measurement of Biodegradable Organic Matter in Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.3. Concentrations of AOC and BDOC in US Drinking Water Supplies / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4. Impact of Water Treatment on BOM / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.1. Watersheds / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.2. Disinfection / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.3. Coagulation and sedimentation / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.4. Granular media filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2.4.5. Membrane filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.6. Bank infiltration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.7. Recycling of backwash water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.5. Materials in Contact with Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6. Development of a Bioluminescence AOC Method / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.1. Bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.2. Application of the bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.3. Development of a salt water bioluminescence AOC test / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.7. Conclusions / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.8. References / M.W. LeChevallier -- 3.1. Introduction / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2. Advanced Water Purification System in Osaka Water Works / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.1. Reduction of chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.2. Bacterial-regrowth control by AOC reduction and less chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.Organic Removals in a Hybrid Membrane Filtration System / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.1. PVDF MF membrane filtration coupled with pre-ozonation / Y. Watanabe -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3.3.2. PTFE MF membrane filtration coupled with powdered activated carbon adsorption and biological/chemical oxidation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.3. Biofilm-membrane reactor for advanced drinking water treatment / Y. Watanabe -- 3.4. Conclusion / Y. Watanabe -- 3.5. References / Y. Watanabe -- 4.1. Introduction / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.1.Organic matter and heterotrophic bacterial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2. Disinfectans, NOM and microbial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.1. Primary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.2. Secondary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.3. Pipe materials / A.K. Camper -- 4.2. Interactions of Factors and Biofilm Growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.1. Importance of organic carbon and chlorine on biofilms / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.2. Importance of iron-corrosion products / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.3. Iron, organics and disinfectants / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4. Iron, organics, disinfectants and corrosion control / A.K. Camper -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">4.2.4.1. Corrosion products and iron oxide coated beads / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.2. Laboratory and pilot distribution system studies / A.K. Camper -- 4.3. Conclusions and Recommendations / A.K. Camper -- 4.4. References / A.K. Camper -- 5.1. Introduction / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.1. Safe distribution of water:-to disinfect or not to disinfect? / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.2. The road to distribution without disinfectant residual in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / P.W.M.H. Smeets / E.J.M. Blokker / J.H.M. vanlieverloo -- 5.1.3. Microbial safety in water legislation in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.2. Good Engineering Practice / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">5.3. Evidence of Safe Distribution Without Disinfectant Residual / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.1. Evidence from waterborne outbreaks / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.2. Evidence from contamination events / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.3. Evidence from water quality monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.4. Evidence from operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.4. Synopsis / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5. Outlook / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.1. Improved microbiological monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">5.5.2. Improved monitoring by combining sentinel sensors with rapid microbiological assays / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.3. Improved use of operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.4. Epidemiology to assess safety / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.5. QMRA to improve science-based management / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.6. References / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: 6.1. Introduction / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2. Incidence and Causal Organisms / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.1. Legionnaires' disease in Europe and the US / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2. Identity of clinical and environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.1. Clinical isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.2. Environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.3. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) types / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.4. Sequence-based types (STs) / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.3. Infectious dose / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3. Ecology of L. pneumophila / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.1. Growth substrates and amoebae / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2. Temperature effects / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.1. Laboratory systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.2. Natural and man-made aquatic environments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4. Legionellae in Drinking-Water Supplies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.1. Drinking water distribution systems / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">6.4.2. Hospitals, hotels and homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.1. Hospitals and hotels / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.2. Homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.3. Critical concentration / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.4. Disinfectant residual / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.5. Plumbing materials / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5. Control Measures in Potable-Water Systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.1. Regulations, standards and guidelines / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.2. Water temperature management / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.3. Disinfection technologies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.4. Limiting accumulation of biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6. Discussion and Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.1. True incidence of LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.2. Water-supply associated LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.3. Drinking-water quality / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.4. Temperature and virulence / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.5. Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.7. References / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.1. Climate change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.2. Demographic change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2. Literature Survey / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.1.(Reported) cases in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.2. Epidemiological link between organisms from drinking water and patients / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.3. Occurrence of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7.2.4. Effect of temperature on growth of opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.5. Priority for further research / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3. Detection of Opportunistic Pathogens in Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.1. Fungi and Aspergillus fumigatus / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.2. Mycobacteria and Mycobacterium avium complex / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.4. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: 7.4. Opportunistic Pathogens in Unchlorinated Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.1. Temperature, ATP and cell numbers / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.2. Opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 8.1. Introduction / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.1.1. Biofilms in drinking water systems / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.1.2. The problem of pathogen detection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">8.2. Drinking Water Installations in Buildings vs. Public Networks / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2.1. Surveillance -- the twilight zone / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3. The Role of Materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3.1. Biofilm formation of new and aged materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4. The Result of Quantification of Bacteria in Drinking Water and Biofilms Depends upon the Analytical Method / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">8.4.1.L. pneumophila and P. aeruginosa incorporated into drinking water biofilms as a potential water contamination source / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.2. The influence of copper ions / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.5. Disinfection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.6. Population analysis / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.7. Conclusions / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.8. Summary / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">8.9. References / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 9.1. Introduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.1. Invertebrates in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.2. Significance / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2. Ecology / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2.1. Hypotheses / W. Hoogenboezem / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal -- 9.2.2. Feeding, growth and reproduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3. Abundance in Distribution Systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9.3.1. Methods, sampling sites and sampling programme / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.2. Abundance in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.3. Abundance in water flushed from mains / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.4. Variability within and between distribution systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4. Correlations with Biofilm, NOM and Sediments / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.1. Biofilm Formation Rate (BFR) and natural organic matter (NOM) / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.2. Correlation with biostability of finished water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9.4.3. Correlation with NOM and sediment / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / W. Hoogenboezem / G. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 9.5. Conclusions / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.6. References / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 10.1. Introduction / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2. Biodiversity of Biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.1. Bacterial abundance / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.2. Bacterial pathogens and faecal indicators in drinking water biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3. Effects of Pipe Material and Corrosion Control / P. Laurent / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals -- 10.3.1.Comparison of biofilm support potential / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.3.2. Lining, coating, gasket and lubricant materials / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.3. Corrosion and the addition of phosphate-based inhibitors / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4. Operation of the Distribution System / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.1. Water velocity and pipe biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.2. Low water movement and/or stagnation in the distribution system / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.3. Sediment accumulation and pipe flushing / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.5. Conclusion / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.6. References / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 11.1. Introduction / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.1. Water treatment and distribution systems / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">11.1.2. NOM and bacteria in treated water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.1.Compliance with standards / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.2. Aeromonads and coliforms / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.3. Legionella / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.4. Free-living protozoa (FLP) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.5. Other (micro)organisms in drinking water / D. van der Kooij / H.R. Veenendaal -- 11.3. Assessment of Regrowth Potential / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1. Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.1. Method / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.2. AOC-reduction tests / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.3. Effects of water treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.4. Clogging of filter beds, injection wells and spiral-wound membranes / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">11.3.2. Biofilm formation rate (BFR) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) of materials in contact with drinking water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4. Improved Methods for Assessing the Microbial Growth Potential of Water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.1. Biomass production potential (BPP) of water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.2. Continuous biofouling monitor (CBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.3. Boiler-biofilm monitor (BBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5. Evaluation / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.1. Regrowth assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3. Defining biostability / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.1. AOC, BDOC and BFR / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.2. Biological-stability classification / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">11.5.3.3. ATP-based biostability assessment (ABBA) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4. Regrowth control / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.1. Treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.2. Distribution / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6. Summary and Conclusions / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.1. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.7. References / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 12.1. Introduction / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2. Microbial Water Quality Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.1. Microbial growth / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.2. Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3. Test Methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.1. Need for test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">12.3.2. Available test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4. Standardisation of Test Methods in Europe / B. Hambsch / J. Ashworth / D. van der Kooij -- 12.4.1. Research related to the European Acceptance Scheme / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.2. Optimisation of the BPP test / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3. Three standardized test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.1. Mean dissolved oxygen difference (MDOD, BS 6920) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.2. Biomass volume (DVGW-W270) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: 12.4.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) based on ATP / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.4.Comparison of test characteristics / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.5.Comparison of test results / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.6. Further developments related to standardization in Europe / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.5. Conclusions / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.6. References / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 13.1. Introduction / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2. Background / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.1. Factors affecting the performance of biofiltration / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.2. Review of modelling approaches / B.K. Siembida-Lösch / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski -- 13.3. Development of a Unifying Parameter -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dimensionless Contact Time (X*) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4. Further Development of the X* Parameter / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.1. Simplification of X* / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.2. Secondary utilization (trace contaminant removal) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3. Biofiltration as membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.1.Organic matter and fouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.2. Biofouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.3. Microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.4. Effectiveness of biofiltration as a membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.5.Net production of biomass / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">13.4.3.6.Net generation of dissolved microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.5. Definition of a New Performance Parameter: the Biofiltration Factor (BF) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.6. Summary / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.7. References / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 14.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.2. Role of the Residual Disinfectant / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3. Processes-in the Network / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.2. Cause and nature of discolouration / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.3. Biological regrowth and sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.4. Experimental verification of biofilm on sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.5. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4. Managing Particles in the Distribution Network: A 3-Stage Approach / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">14.4.2. First stage: control of input / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.3. Second stage: control of hydraulics / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4. Third stage: control of sediment layer by cleaning / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.2. Minimum velocity / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.3. Flushed volume / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.4. Clear-water front / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5. Managing Network Integrity/Total Quality Awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.1.introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.2. Total quality awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.6. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.7. References / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 15.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.1.1. Ranking of regrowth problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2. Opportunistic Pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.1. Identity and priority / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">15.2.2. Detection, / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.3. Surveys / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.4. Public-health significance / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.5. Control measures / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3. Other Regrowth Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.1. Coliforms and aeromonads / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.2.Organisms involved in taste and odour problems / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.3. Invertebrates / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.4. Technical problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.5. Schematic overview / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4. Assessment of Regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.1. Biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">15.4.2. Detection of microorganisms with specific physiological properties / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5. Microbial-Growth Potential / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.1. Driving force for regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.3. Biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.4. Enhancement of microbial growth by materials in contact with drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.5. Guideline values / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.6. Overview / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6. Effects of Water Treatment on the Microbial-Growth Potential / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.6.1. Developments in drinking water treatment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">15.6.2. Removal of biodegradable compounds and biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7. Effect of Distribution on Biomass Accumulation / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.1. Developments in water distribution / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2. Impact of distribution system conditions / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.2.1. Hydraulics and residence time / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2.2. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.3. Potable-water installations / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.8. Costs and Benefits / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.9. 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| id | DE-604.BV043958188 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:39:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781780400419 1780400411 9781680155594 1680155598 9781780400402 1780400403 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029366892 |
| oclc_num | 878044696 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1047 DE-1046 |
| owner_facet | DE-1047 DE-1046 |
| physical | 1 online resource (xxviii, 453 pages) illustrations (some color) |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA ZDB-4-EBA FAW_PDA_EBA |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publishDateSearch | 2014 |
| publishDateSort | 2014 |
| publisher | IWA Publishing |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen London IWA Publishing 2014 1 online resource (xxviii, 453 pages) illustrations (some color) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on print version record Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Water-Supply Microbiology / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.1. Discoveries and impact / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.2.A century of progress / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2. Regrowth: Problems and Assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.1. Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.2. Regrowth assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3. Causes of Regrowth / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1. Growth kinetics and growth potential assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.1. Growth kinetics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.2. Temperature / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3. Biofilms, sediments and hydraulics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.1. Biofilms / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.2. Sediments / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.4. Construction materials / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.5. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.4. Scope and Aim / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 2.1. Introduction / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.2. Measurement of Biodegradable Organic Matter in Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.3. Concentrations of AOC and BDOC in US Drinking Water Supplies / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4. Impact of Water Treatment on BOM / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.1. Watersheds / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.2. Disinfection / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.3. Coagulation and sedimentation / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.4. Granular media filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.5. Membrane filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.6. Bank infiltration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.7. Recycling of backwash water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.5. Materials in Contact with Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6. Development of a Bioluminescence AOC Method / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.1. Bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.2. Application of the bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.3. Development of a salt water bioluminescence AOC test / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.7. Conclusions / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.8. References / M.W. LeChevallier -- 3.1. Introduction / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2. Advanced Water Purification System in Osaka Water Works / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.1. Reduction of chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.2. Bacterial-regrowth control by AOC reduction and less chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.Organic Removals in a Hybrid Membrane Filtration System / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.1. PVDF MF membrane filtration coupled with pre-ozonation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.2. PTFE MF membrane filtration coupled with powdered activated carbon adsorption and biological/chemical oxidation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.3. Biofilm-membrane reactor for advanced drinking water treatment / Y. Watanabe -- 3.4. Conclusion / Y. Watanabe -- 3.5. References / Y. Watanabe -- 4.1. Introduction / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.1.Organic matter and heterotrophic bacterial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2. Disinfectans, NOM and microbial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.1. Primary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.2. Secondary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.3. Pipe materials / A.K. Camper -- 4.2. Interactions of Factors and Biofilm Growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.1. Importance of organic carbon and chlorine on biofilms / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.2. Importance of iron-corrosion products / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.3. Iron, organics and disinfectants / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4. Iron, organics, disinfectants and corrosion control / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.1. Corrosion products and iron oxide coated beads / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.2. Laboratory and pilot distribution system studies / A.K. Camper -- 4.3. Conclusions and Recommendations / A.K. Camper -- 4.4. References / A.K. Camper -- 5.1. Introduction / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.1. Safe distribution of water:-to disinfect or not to disinfect? / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.2. The road to distribution without disinfectant residual in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / P.W.M.H. Smeets / E.J.M. Blokker / J.H.M. vanlieverloo -- 5.1.3. Microbial safety in water legislation in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.2. Good Engineering Practice / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3. Evidence of Safe Distribution Without Disinfectant Residual / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.1. Evidence from waterborne outbreaks / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.2. Evidence from contamination events / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.3. Evidence from water quality monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.4. Evidence from operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.4. Synopsis / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5. Outlook / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.1. Improved microbiological monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.2. Improved monitoring by combining sentinel sensors with rapid microbiological assays / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.3. Improved use of operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.4. Epidemiology to assess safety / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.5. QMRA to improve science-based management / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.6. References / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets Note continued: 6.1. Introduction / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2. Incidence and Causal Organisms / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.1. Legionnaires' disease in Europe and the US / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2. Identity of clinical and environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.1. Clinical isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.2. Environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.3. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) types / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.4. Sequence-based types (STs) / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.3. Infectious dose / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3. Ecology of L. pneumophila / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.1. Growth substrates and amoebae / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2. Temperature effects / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.1. Laboratory systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.2. Natural and man-made aquatic environments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4. Legionellae in Drinking-Water Supplies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.1. Drinking water distribution systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2. Hospitals, hotels and homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.1. Hospitals and hotels / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.2. Homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.3. Critical concentration / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.4. Disinfectant residual / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.5. Plumbing materials / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5. Control Measures in Potable-Water Systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.1. Regulations, standards and guidelines / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.2. Water temperature management / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.3. Disinfection technologies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.4. Limiting accumulation of biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6. Discussion and Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.1. True incidence of LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.2. Water-supply associated LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.3. Drinking-water quality / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.4. Temperature and virulence / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.5. Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.7. References / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.1. Climate change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.2. Demographic change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2. Literature Survey / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.1.(Reported) cases in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.2. Epidemiological link between organisms from drinking water and patients / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.3. Occurrence of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.4. Effect of temperature on growth of opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.5. Priority for further research / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3. Detection of Opportunistic Pathogens in Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.1. Fungi and Aspergillus fumigatus / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.2. Mycobacteria and Mycobacterium avium complex / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.4. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij Note continued: 7.4. Opportunistic Pathogens in Unchlorinated Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.1. Temperature, ATP and cell numbers / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.2. Opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 8.1. Introduction / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.1.1. Biofilms in drinking water systems / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.1.2. The problem of pathogen detection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2. Drinking Water Installations in Buildings vs. Public Networks / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2.1. Surveillance -- the twilight zone / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3. The Role of Materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3.1. Biofilm formation of new and aged materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4. The Result of Quantification of Bacteria in Drinking Water and Biofilms Depends upon the Analytical Method / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.1.L. pneumophila and P. aeruginosa incorporated into drinking water biofilms as a potential water contamination source / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.2. The influence of copper ions / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.5. Disinfection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.6. Population analysis / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.7. Conclusions / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.8. Summary / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.9. References / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 9.1. Introduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.1. Invertebrates in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.2. Significance / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2. Ecology / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2.1. Hypotheses / W. Hoogenboezem / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal -- 9.2.2. Feeding, growth and reproduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3. Abundance in Distribution Systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.1. Methods, sampling sites and sampling programme / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.2. Abundance in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.3. Abundance in water flushed from mains / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.4. Variability within and between distribution systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4. Correlations with Biofilm, NOM and Sediments / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.1. Biofilm Formation Rate (BFR) and natural organic matter (NOM) / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.2. Correlation with biostability of finished water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.3. Correlation with NOM and sediment / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / W. Hoogenboezem / G. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 9.5. Conclusions / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.6. References / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 10.1. Introduction / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2. Biodiversity of Biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.1. Bacterial abundance / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.2. Bacterial pathogens and faecal indicators in drinking water biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3. Effects of Pipe Material and Corrosion Control / P. Laurent / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals -- 10.3.1.Comparison of biofilm support potential / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.2. Lining, coating, gasket and lubricant materials / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.3. Corrosion and the addition of phosphate-based inhibitors / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4. Operation of the Distribution System / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.1. Water velocity and pipe biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.2. Low water movement and/or stagnation in the distribution system / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.3. Sediment accumulation and pipe flushing / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.5. Conclusion / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.6. References / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 11.1. Introduction / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.1. Water treatment and distribution systems / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.2. NOM and bacteria in treated water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.1.Compliance with standards / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.2. Aeromonads and coliforms / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.3. Legionella / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.4. Free-living protozoa (FLP) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.5. Other (micro)organisms in drinking water / D. van der Kooij / H.R. Veenendaal -- 11.3. Assessment of Regrowth Potential / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1. Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.1. Method / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.2. AOC-reduction tests / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.3. Effects of water treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.4. Clogging of filter beds, injection wells and spiral-wound membranes / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.2. Biofilm formation rate (BFR) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) of materials in contact with drinking water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4. Improved Methods for Assessing the Microbial Growth Potential of Water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.1. Biomass production potential (BPP) of water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.2. Continuous biofouling monitor (CBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.3. Boiler-biofilm monitor (BBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5. Evaluation / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.1. Regrowth assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3. Defining biostability / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.1. AOC, BDOC and BFR / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.2. Biological-stability classification / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.3. ATP-based biostability assessment (ABBA) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4. Regrowth control / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.1. Treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.2. Distribution / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6. Summary and Conclusions / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.1. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.7. References / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 12.1. Introduction / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2. Microbial Water Quality Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.1. Microbial growth / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.2. Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3. Test Methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.1. Need for test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.2. Available test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4. Standardisation of Test Methods in Europe / B. Hambsch / J. Ashworth / D. van der Kooij -- 12.4.1. Research related to the European Acceptance Scheme / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.2. Optimisation of the BPP test / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3. Three standardized test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.1. Mean dissolved oxygen difference (MDOD, BS 6920) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.2. Biomass volume (DVGW-W270) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth Note continued: 12.4.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) based on ATP / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.4.Comparison of test characteristics / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.5.Comparison of test results / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.6. Further developments related to standardization in Europe / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.5. Conclusions / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.6. References / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 13.1. Introduction / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2. Background / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.1. Factors affecting the performance of biofiltration / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.2. Review of modelling approaches / B.K. Siembida-Lösch / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski -- 13.3. Development of a Unifying Parameter -- Dimensionless Contact Time (X*) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4. Further Development of the X* Parameter / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.1. Simplification of X* / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.2. Secondary utilization (trace contaminant removal) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3. Biofiltration as membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.1.Organic matter and fouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.2. Biofouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.3. Microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.4. Effectiveness of biofiltration as a membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.5.Net production of biomass / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.6.Net generation of dissolved microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.5. Definition of a New Performance Parameter: the Biofiltration Factor (BF) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.6. Summary / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.7. References / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 14.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.2. Role of the Residual Disinfectant / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3. Processes-in the Network / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.2. Cause and nature of discolouration / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.3. Biological regrowth and sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.4. Experimental verification of biofilm on sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.5. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4. Managing Particles in the Distribution Network: A 3-Stage Approach / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.2. First stage: control of input / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.3. Second stage: control of hydraulics / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4. Third stage: control of sediment layer by cleaning / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.2. Minimum velocity / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.3. Flushed volume / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.4. Clear-water front / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5. Managing Network Integrity/Total Quality Awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.1.introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.2. Total quality awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.6. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.7. References / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 15.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.1.1. Ranking of regrowth problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2. Opportunistic Pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.1. Identity and priority / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.2. Detection, / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.3. Surveys / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.4. Public-health significance / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.5. Control measures / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3. Other Regrowth Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.1. Coliforms and aeromonads / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.2.Organisms involved in taste and odour problems / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.3. Invertebrates / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.4. Technical problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.5. Schematic overview / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4. Assessment of Regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.1. Biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.2. Detection of microorganisms with specific physiological properties / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5. Microbial-Growth Potential / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.1. Driving force for regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.3. Biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.4. Enhancement of microbial growth by materials in contact with drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.5. Guideline values / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.6. Overview / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6. Effects of Water Treatment on the Microbial-Growth Potential / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.6.1. Developments in drinking water treatment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6.2. Removal of biodegradable compounds and biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7. Effect of Distribution on Biomass Accumulation / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.1. Developments in water distribution / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2. Impact of distribution system conditions / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.2.1. Hydraulics and residence time / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2.2. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.3. Potable-water installations / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.8. Costs and Benefits / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.9. References / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General bisacsh Drinking water / Microbiology fast Water / Distribution fast Water quality fast Drinking water Microbiology Water Distribution Water quality Wasserverteilung (DE-588)4265569-9 gnd rswk-swf Trinkwasser (DE-588)4060916-9 gnd rswk-swf Hydromikrobiologie (DE-588)4204906-4 gnd rswk-swf Wassergüte (DE-588)4064728-6 gnd rswk-swf Trinkwasser (DE-588)4060916-9 s Wasserverteilung (DE-588)4265569-9 s Wassergüte (DE-588)4064728-6 s Hydromikrobiologie (DE-588)4204906-4 s 1\p DE-604 Kooij, D. van der 1946- edt Wielen, Paul W. J. J. van der edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Water-Supply Microbiology / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.1. Discoveries and impact / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.1.2.A century of progress / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2. Regrowth: Problems and Assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.1. Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.2.2. Regrowth assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3. Causes of Regrowth / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1. Growth kinetics and growth potential assessment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.1. Growth kinetics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.1.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.2. Temperature / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3. Biofilms, sediments and hydraulics / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.1. Biofilms / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.3.2. Sediments / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.4. Construction materials / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.3.5. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.4. Scope and Aim / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 1.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 2.1. Introduction / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.2. Measurement of Biodegradable Organic Matter in Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.3. Concentrations of AOC and BDOC in US Drinking Water Supplies / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4. Impact of Water Treatment on BOM / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.1. Watersheds / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.2. Disinfection / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.3. Coagulation and sedimentation / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.4. Granular media filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.5. Membrane filtration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.6. Bank infiltration / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.4.7. Recycling of backwash water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.5. Materials in Contact with Water / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6. Development of a Bioluminescence AOC Method / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.1. Bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.2. Application of the bioluminescence AOC assay / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.6.3. Development of a salt water bioluminescence AOC test / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.7. Conclusions / M.W. LeChevallier -- 2.8. References / M.W. LeChevallier -- 3.1. Introduction / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2. Advanced Water Purification System in Osaka Water Works / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.1. Reduction of chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.2.2. Bacterial-regrowth control by AOC reduction and less chlorine dosage / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.Organic Removals in a Hybrid Membrane Filtration System / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.1. PVDF MF membrane filtration coupled with pre-ozonation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.2. PTFE MF membrane filtration coupled with powdered activated carbon adsorption and biological/chemical oxidation / Y. Watanabe -- 3.3.3. Biofilm-membrane reactor for advanced drinking water treatment / Y. Watanabe -- 3.4. Conclusion / Y. Watanabe -- 3.5. References / Y. Watanabe -- 4.1. Introduction / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.1.Organic matter and heterotrophic bacterial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2. Disinfectans, NOM and microbial growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.1. Primary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.2.2. Secondary disinfection / A.K. Camper -- 4.1.3. Pipe materials / A.K. Camper -- 4.2. Interactions of Factors and Biofilm Growth / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.1. Importance of organic carbon and chlorine on biofilms / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.2. Importance of iron-corrosion products / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.3. Iron, organics and disinfectants / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4. Iron, organics, disinfectants and corrosion control / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.1. Corrosion products and iron oxide coated beads / A.K. Camper -- 4.2.4.2. Laboratory and pilot distribution system studies / A.K. Camper -- 4.3. Conclusions and Recommendations / A.K. Camper -- 4.4. References / A.K. Camper -- 5.1. Introduction / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.1. Safe distribution of water:-to disinfect or not to disinfect? / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.1.2. The road to distribution without disinfectant residual in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / P.W.M.H. Smeets / E.J.M. Blokker / J.H.M. vanlieverloo -- 5.1.3. Microbial safety in water legislation in the Netherlands / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.2. Good Engineering Practice / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3. Evidence of Safe Distribution Without Disinfectant Residual / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.1. Evidence from waterborne outbreaks / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.2. Evidence from contamination events / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.3. Evidence from water quality monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.3.4. Evidence from operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.4. Synopsis / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5. Outlook / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.1. Improved microbiological monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.2. Improved monitoring by combining sentinel sensors with rapid microbiological assays / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.3. Improved use of operational monitoring / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.4. Epidemiology to assess safety / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.5.5. QMRA to improve science-based management / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets -- 5.6. References / G.J. Medema / J.H.M. vanlieverloo / E.J.M. Blokker / P.W.M.H. Smeets Note continued: 6.1. Introduction / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2. Incidence and Causal Organisms / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.1. Legionnaires' disease in Europe and the US / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2. Identity of clinical and environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.1. Clinical isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.2. Environmental isolates / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.3. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) types / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.2.4. Sequence-based types (STs) / D. van der Kooij -- 6.2.3. Infectious dose / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3. Ecology of L. pneumophila / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.1. Growth substrates and amoebae / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2. Temperature effects / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.1. Laboratory systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.3.2.2. Natural and man-made aquatic environments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4. Legionellae in Drinking-Water Supplies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.1. Drinking water distribution systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2. Hospitals, hotels and homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.1. Hospitals and hotels / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.2.2. Homes / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.3. Critical concentration / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.4. Disinfectant residual / D. van der Kooij -- 6.4.5. Plumbing materials / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5. Control Measures in Potable-Water Systems / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.1. Regulations, standards and guidelines / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.2. Water temperature management / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.3. Disinfection technologies / D. van der Kooij -- 6.5.4. Limiting accumulation of biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6. Discussion and Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.1. True incidence of LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.2. Water-supply associated LD / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.3. Drinking-water quality / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.4. Temperature and virulence / D. van der Kooij -- 6.6.5. Perspective / D. van der Kooij -- 6.7. References / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.1. Climate change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.1.2. Demographic change / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2. Literature Survey / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.1.(Reported) cases in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.2. Epidemiological link between organisms from drinking water and patients / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.3. Occurrence of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water in the Netherlands / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.4. Effect of temperature on growth of opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.2.5. Priority for further research / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3. Detection of Opportunistic Pathogens in Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.1. Fungi and Aspergillus fumigatus / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.2. Mycobacteria and Mycobacterium avium complex / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.3.4. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij Note continued: 7.4. Opportunistic Pathogens in Unchlorinated Drinking Water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.1. Temperature, ATP and cell numbers / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.4.2. Opportunistic pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 7.5. References / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / R. Italiaander / B.A. Wullings / L. Heijnen / D. van der Kooij -- 8.1. Introduction / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.1.1. Biofilms in drinking water systems / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.1.2. The problem of pathogen detection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2. Drinking Water Installations in Buildings vs. Public Networks / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.2.1. Surveillance -- the twilight zone / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3. The Role of Materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.3.1. Biofilm formation of new and aged materials / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4. The Result of Quantification of Bacteria in Drinking Water and Biofilms Depends upon the Analytical Method / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.1.L. pneumophila and P. aeruginosa incorporated into drinking water biofilms as a potential water contamination source / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.4.2. The influence of copper ions / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender / H.C. Flemming -- 8.5. Disinfection / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Gebel / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Wingender -- 8.6. Population analysis / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.7. Conclusions / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.8. Summary / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 8.9. References / H.C. Flemming / B. Bendinger / M. Exner / J. Wingender / T. Kistemann / G. Schaule / U. Szewzyk / J. Gebel -- 9.1. Introduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.1. Invertebrates in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.1.2. Significance / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2. Ecology / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.2.1. Hypotheses / W. Hoogenboezem / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal -- 9.2.2. Feeding, growth and reproduction / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3. Abundance in Distribution Systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.1. Methods, sampling sites and sampling programme / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.2. Abundance in drinking water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.3. Abundance in water flushed from mains / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.3.4. Variability within and between distribution systems / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4. Correlations with Biofilm, NOM and Sediments / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.1. Biofilm Formation Rate (BFR) and natural organic matter (NOM) / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.2. Correlation with biostability of finished water / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.4.3. Correlation with NOM and sediment / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / W. Hoogenboezem / G. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 9.5. Conclusions / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 9.6. References / J.H.M. van Lieverloo / D. van der Kooij / G. Veenendaal / W. Hoogenboezem -- 10.1. Introduction / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2. Biodiversity of Biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.1. Bacterial abundance / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.2.2. Bacterial pathogens and faecal indicators in drinking water biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3. Effects of Pipe Material and Corrosion Control / P. Laurent / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals -- 10.3.1.Comparison of biofilm support potential / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.2. Lining, coating, gasket and lubricant materials / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.3.3. Corrosion and the addition of phosphate-based inhibitors / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4. Operation of the Distribution System / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.1. Water velocity and pipe biofilms / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.2. Low water movement and/or stagnation in the distribution system / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.4.3. Sediment accumulation and pipe flushing / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.5. Conclusion / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 10.6. References / M. Prevost, M.C. Besner / P. Servals / P. Laurent -- 11.1. Introduction / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.1. Water treatment and distribution systems / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.1.2. NOM and bacteria in treated water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.1.Compliance with standards / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.2. Aeromonads and coliforms / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.3. Legionella / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.4. Free-living protozoa (FLP) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.2.5. Other (micro)organisms in drinking water / D. van der Kooij / H.R. Veenendaal -- 11.3. Assessment of Regrowth Potential / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1. Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.1. Method / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.2. AOC-reduction tests / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.3. Effects of water treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.1.4. Clogging of filter beds, injection wells and spiral-wound membranes / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.2. Biofilm formation rate (BFR) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) of materials in contact with drinking water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4. Improved Methods for Assessing the Microbial Growth Potential of Water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.1. Biomass production potential (BPP) of water / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.2. Continuous biofouling monitor (CBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.4.3. Boiler-biofilm monitor (BBM) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5. Evaluation / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.1. Regrowth assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3. Defining biostability / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.1. AOC, BDOC and BFR / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.2. Biological-stability classification / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.3.3. ATP-based biostability assessment (ABBA) / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4. Regrowth control / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.1. Treatment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.5.4.2. Distribution / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6. Summary and Conclusions / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.1. Regrowth / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.6.2. Biostability assessment / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 11.7. References / H.R. Veenendaal / D. van der Kooij -- 12.1. Introduction / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2. Microbial Water Quality Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.1. Microbial growth / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.2.2. Problems / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3. Test Methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.1. Need for test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.3.2. Available test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4. Standardisation of Test Methods in Europe / B. Hambsch / J. Ashworth / D. van der Kooij -- 12.4.1. Research related to the European Acceptance Scheme / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.2. Optimisation of the BPP test / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3. Three standardized test methods / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.1. Mean dissolved oxygen difference (MDOD, BS 6920) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.3.2. Biomass volume (DVGW-W270) / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth Note continued: 12.4.3.3. Biomass production potential (BPP) based on ATP / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.4.Comparison of test characteristics / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.5.Comparison of test results / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.4.6. Further developments related to standardization in Europe / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.5. Conclusions / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 12.6. References / B. Hambsch / D. van der Kooij / J. Ashworth -- 13.1. Introduction / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2. Background / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.1. Factors affecting the performance of biofiltration / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.2.2. Review of modelling approaches / B.K. Siembida-Lösch / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski -- 13.3. Development of a Unifying Parameter -- Dimensionless Contact Time (X*) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4. Further Development of the X* Parameter / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.1. Simplification of X* / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.2. Secondary utilization (trace contaminant removal) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3. Biofiltration as membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.1.Organic matter and fouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.2. Biofouling / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.3. Microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.4. Effectiveness of biofiltration as a membrane pre-treatment / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.5.Net production of biomass / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.4.3.6.Net generation of dissolved microbial product material / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.5. Definition of a New Performance Parameter: the Biofiltration Factor (BF) / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.6. Summary / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 13.7. References / P.M. Huck / M.M. Sozahski / B.K. Siembida-Lösch -- 14.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.2. Role of the Residual Disinfectant / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3. Processes-in the Network / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.2. Cause and nature of discolouration / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.3. Biological regrowth and sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.4. Experimental verification of biofilm on sediments / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.3.5. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4. Managing Particles in the Distribution Network: A 3-Stage Approach / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.2. First stage: control of input / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.3. Second stage: control of hydraulics / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4. Third stage: control of sediment layer by cleaning / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.1. Introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.2. Minimum velocity / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.3. Flushed volume / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.4.4.4. Clear-water front / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5. Managing Network Integrity/Total Quality Awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.1.introduction / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.5.2. Total quality awareness / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.6. Discussion / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 14.7. References / J.H.G. Vreeburg -- 15.1. Introduction / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.1.1. Ranking of regrowth problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2. Opportunistic Pathogens / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.1. Identity and priority / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.2. Detection, / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.3. Surveys / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.4. Public-health significance / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.2.5. Control measures / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3. Other Regrowth Problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.1. Coliforms and aeromonads / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.2.Organisms involved in taste and odour problems / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.3. Invertebrates / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.3.4. Technical problems / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.3.5. Schematic overview / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4. Assessment of Regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.1. Biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.4.2. Detection of microorganisms with specific physiological properties / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5. Microbial-Growth Potential / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.1. Driving force for regrowth / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.2. Assessment of the microbial-growth potential of water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.3. Biofilms and sediments / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.4. Enhancement of microbial growth by materials in contact with drinking water / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.5.5. Guideline values / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.5.6. Overview / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6. Effects of Water Treatment on the Microbial-Growth Potential / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.6.1. Developments in drinking water treatment / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.6.2. Removal of biodegradable compounds and biomass / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7. Effect of Distribution on Biomass Accumulation / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.1. Developments in water distribution / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2. Impact of distribution system conditions / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.2.1. Hydraulics and residence time / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.7.2.2. Disinfectant residual / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.7.3. Potable-water installations / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen -- 15.8. Costs and Benefits / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen / D. van der Kooij -- 15.9. References / D. van der Kooij / P.W.J.J. van der Wielen TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General bisacsh Drinking water / Microbiology fast Water / Distribution fast Water quality fast Drinking water Microbiology Water Distribution Water quality Wasserverteilung (DE-588)4265569-9 gnd Trinkwasser (DE-588)4060916-9 gnd Hydromikrobiologie (DE-588)4204906-4 gnd Wassergüte (DE-588)4064728-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4265569-9 (DE-588)4060916-9 (DE-588)4204906-4 (DE-588)4064728-6 |
| title | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs |
| title_auth | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs |
| title_exact_search | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs |
| title_full | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen |
| title_fullStr | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies problems, causes, control and research needs edited by Dirk van der Kooij and Paul W.J.J. van der Wielen |
| title_short | Microbial growth in drinking-water supplies |
| title_sort | microbial growth in drinking water supplies problems causes control and research needs |
| title_sub | problems, causes, control and research needs |
| topic | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General bisacsh Drinking water / Microbiology fast Water / Distribution fast Water quality fast Drinking water Microbiology Water Distribution Water quality Wasserverteilung (DE-588)4265569-9 gnd Trinkwasser (DE-588)4060916-9 gnd Hydromikrobiologie (DE-588)4204906-4 gnd Wassergüte (DE-588)4064728-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General Drinking water / Microbiology Water / Distribution Water quality Drinking water Microbiology Water Distribution Water quality Wasserverteilung Trinkwasser Hydromikrobiologie Wassergüte |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kooijdvander microbialgrowthindrinkingwatersuppliesproblemscausescontrolandresearchneeds AT wielenpaulwjjvander microbialgrowthindrinkingwatersuppliesproblemscausescontrolandresearchneeds |