Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells:
Circumstellar dust, the astronomical dust that forms around a star, provides today's researchers with important clues for understanding how the Universe has evolved. This volume examines the structure, dynamics and observable consequences of the dust clouds surrounding highly evolved stars on t...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge astrophysics
52 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 FHN01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Circumstellar dust, the astronomical dust that forms around a star, provides today's researchers with important clues for understanding how the Universe has evolved. This volume examines the structure, dynamics and observable consequences of the dust clouds surrounding highly evolved stars on the Giant Branch. Early chapters cover the physical and chemical basis of the formation of dust shells, the outflow of matter, and condensation processes, while offering detailed descriptions of techniques for calculating dust formation and growth. Later chapters showcase a wide range of modeling strategies, including chemical and radiative transfer and dust-induced non-linear dynamics, as well as the latest data obtained from AGB stars and other giants. This volume introduces graduate students and researchers to the theoretical description for modeling the dusty outflows from cool stars and provides a full understanding of the processes involved |
Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xiv, 683 pages) |
ISBN: | 9780511985607 |
DOI: | 10.1017/CBO9780511985607 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |c Hans-Peter Gail, Erwin Sedlmayr |
246 | 1 | 3 | |a Physics & Chemistry of Circumstellar Dust Shells |
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505 | 8 | 0 | |g Machine generated contents note |g pt. I |t Setting the Stage |g 1 |t Introduction |g 1.1 |t General Scenario and Historical Background |g 1.2 |t Diagnostic Insight into Circumstellar Dust Shells |g 1.3 |t Circumstellar Dust in the Laboratory |g 1.4 |t Circumstellar Shell Dynamics and Stellar Winds |g 2 |t Evolutionary Status of Dust-Enshrouded Objects |g 2.1 |t Evolution from the Main Sequence toward the AGB |g 2.2 |t Abundance Changes by First and Second "Dredge-Up" |g 2.3 |t The Thermally Pulsing AGB |g 2.4 |t Abundance Changes on the AGB by the Third Dredge-Up |g 2.5 |t Post-AGB Evolution |g 2.6 |t Elemental Abundances |g pt. II |t Theoretical Description of Circumstellar Dust Shells |g 3 |t Theory of Circumstellar Dust Shells |g 3.1 |t Multicomponent Medium |g 3.2 |t General Conservation Laws and Balance Equations |g 3.3 |t Multicomponent Mass Equations of Change |g 3.4 |t Momentum Equations of Change |g 3.5 |t Multicomponent Approaches |g 3.6 |t Stellar Mass Loss and Winds |g 4 |t Energy Equation for Matter |g 4.1 |t Total Energy Density and the Bulk Energy Equation |g 4.2 |t External Energy Sources: Gravity and Radiation |g 4.3 |t Multicomponent Energy Equations |g 4.4 |t Equations of Change for the Inner Energy Reservoirs |g 4.5 |t Elementary Forms of Internal Energy |g 4.6 |t Temperature Equations |g 4.7 |t Completion of the System of Transport Equations of Matter |g 5 |t Radiative Transfer |g 5.1 |t Basic Definitions |g 5.2 |t Angular Moments of the Radiation Field |g 5.3 |t Equation of Radiative Transfer |g 5.4 |t Transport Coefficients |
505 | 8 | 0 | |g 5.5 |t Stationary Radiative Transfer Equation |g 5.6 |t Stationary Moment Equations of Radiative Transfer |g 5.7 |t Radiation Force Density and Radiative Net Energy Transfer Rate |g 5.8 |t Symmetric Situations |g 6 |t Interaction between Gas and Dust Particles |g 6.1 |t Some Basic Considerations |g 6.2 |t Collision Rate between Gas and Dust |g 6.3 |t Momentum Transfer between Gas and Dust |g 6.4 |t Specular Reflection |g 6.5 |t Particle Sticking |g 6.6 |t Thermal Accommodation |g 6.7 |t Diffuse Reflection |g 6.8 |t Particle Drift |g 6.9 |t Drag Force |g 7 |t Extinction by Dust Grains |g 7.1 |t Optical Constants |g 7.2 |t Models for the Dielectric Function |g 7.3 |t Absorption and Scattering by Grains |g 7.4 |t Optical Constants of Abundant Dust Materials |g 7.5 |t Absorption by Dust |g 7.6 |t Radiation Pressure on Dust Grains |g 8 |t Approaches to the Temperature Equations |g 8.1 |t Radiative Equilibrium |g 8.2 |t Local Thermal Equilibrium |g 8.3 |t Radiative Equilibrium Temperature with Local Thermal Equilibrium |g 8.4 |t Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium Aspects |g 9 |t Chemistry in Thermodynamic Equilibrium |g 9.1 |t The Basic Thermodynamic Relations |g 9.2 |t Equilibrium Conditions for Gases and Solids |g 9.3 |t Constraints Set by Element Abundances |g 9.4 |t Some Results of Statistical Mechanics |g 9.5 |t Thermodynamic Data |g 10 |t Gas-Phase Chemical Composition |g 10.1 |t Qualitative Considerations on Molecule Formation |g 10.2 |t Restrictions from Element Abundances and Bond Energies |g 10.3 |t Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Compositions |
505 | 8 | 0 | |g 10.4 |t Results for Cosmic Element Mixtures |g 10.5 |t Nonequilibrium Chemistry |g 11 |t Gas-Solid Chemical Equilibria |g 11.1 |t Equilibria in Gas-Solid Mixtures |g 11.2 |t Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases I: O-Rich Mixture |g 11.3 |t Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases II: C-Rich Mixture |g 11.4 |t Solid Solutions |g 12 |t Growth of Dust Grains |g 12.1 |t Theoretical Description of Growth Processes |g 12.2 |t Theoretical Description of Vaporization Processes |g 12.3 |t Calculation of Vapor Composition |g 12.4 |t Equation for Grain Growth |g 12.5 |t Equations for Some Important Dust Materials |g 12.6 |t Solid Solutions |g 12.7 |t Experimental Data for Condensation Coefficients |g 12.8 |t Core-Mantle Grains |g 12.9 |t Formation of Crystalline Dust |g 13 |t Formation of Seed Nuclei |g 13.1 |t Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation |g 13.2 |t Bond Energies of Small Clusters |g 13.3 |t Kinetic Theory of Homogeneous Condensation |g 13.4 |t Cluster Densities in Thermodynamic Equilibrium |g 13.5 |t Nucleation Rate and Cluster Size Spectrum |g 13.6 |t Candidates for the Nucleation Process |g 13.7 |t Classical Nucleation Theory |g 14 |t Moment Equations |g 14.1 |t Growth of an Ensemble of Dust Grains in Stellar Outflows |g 14.2 |t Moments of the Distribution Function |g 14.3 |t Consumption of Condensible Material |
520 | |a Circumstellar dust, the astronomical dust that forms around a star, provides today's researchers with important clues for understanding how the Universe has evolved. This volume examines the structure, dynamics and observable consequences of the dust clouds surrounding highly evolved stars on the Giant Branch. Early chapters cover the physical and chemical basis of the formation of dust shells, the outflow of matter, and condensation processes, while offering detailed descriptions of techniques for calculating dust formation and growth. Later chapters showcase a wide range of modeling strategies, including chemical and radiative transfer and dust-induced non-linear dynamics, as well as the latest data obtained from AGB stars and other giants. This volume introduces graduate students and researchers to the theoretical description for modeling the dusty outflows from cool stars and provides a full understanding of the processes involved | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
any_adam_object | |
author | Gail, Hans-Peter 1941- |
author_facet | Gail, Hans-Peter 1941- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Gail, Hans-Peter 1941- |
author_variant | h p g hpg |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043942009 |
classification_rvk | US 3300 US 4200 US 4750 |
collection | ZDB-20-CBO |
contents | Setting the Stage Introduction General Scenario and Historical Background Diagnostic Insight into Circumstellar Dust Shells Circumstellar Dust in the Laboratory Circumstellar Shell Dynamics and Stellar Winds Evolutionary Status of Dust-Enshrouded Objects Evolution from the Main Sequence toward the AGB Abundance Changes by First and Second "Dredge-Up" The Thermally Pulsing AGB Abundance Changes on the AGB by the Third Dredge-Up Post-AGB Evolution Elemental Abundances Theoretical Description of Circumstellar Dust Shells Theory of Circumstellar Dust Shells Multicomponent Medium General Conservation Laws and Balance Equations Multicomponent Mass Equations of Change Momentum Equations of Change Multicomponent Approaches Stellar Mass Loss and Winds Energy Equation for Matter Total Energy Density and the Bulk Energy Equation External Energy Sources: Gravity and Radiation Multicomponent Energy Equations Equations of Change for the Inner Energy Reservoirs Elementary Forms of Internal Energy Temperature Equations Completion of the System of Transport Equations of Matter Radiative Transfer Basic Definitions Angular Moments of the Radiation Field Equation of Radiative Transfer Transport Coefficients Stationary Radiative Transfer Equation Stationary Moment Equations of Radiative Transfer Radiation Force Density and Radiative Net Energy Transfer Rate Symmetric Situations Interaction between Gas and Dust Particles Some Basic Considerations Collision Rate between Gas and Dust Momentum Transfer between Gas and Dust Specular Reflection Particle Sticking Thermal Accommodation Diffuse Reflection Particle Drift Drag Force Extinction by Dust Grains Optical Constants Models for the Dielectric Function Absorption and Scattering by Grains Optical Constants of Abundant Dust Materials Absorption by Dust Radiation Pressure on Dust Grains Approaches to the Temperature Equations Radiative Equilibrium Local Thermal Equilibrium Radiative Equilibrium Temperature with Local Thermal Equilibrium Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium Aspects Chemistry in Thermodynamic Equilibrium The Basic Thermodynamic Relations Equilibrium Conditions for Gases and Solids Constraints Set by Element Abundances Some Results of Statistical Mechanics Thermodynamic Data Gas-Phase Chemical Composition Qualitative Considerations on Molecule Formation Restrictions from Element Abundances and Bond Energies Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Compositions Results for Cosmic Element Mixtures Nonequilibrium Chemistry Gas-Solid Chemical Equilibria Equilibria in Gas-Solid Mixtures Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases I: O-Rich Mixture Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases II: C-Rich Mixture Solid Solutions Growth of Dust Grains Theoretical Description of Growth Processes Theoretical Description of Vaporization Processes Calculation of Vapor Composition Equation for Grain Growth Equations for Some Important Dust Materials Experimental Data for Condensation Coefficients Core-Mantle Grains Formation of Crystalline Dust Formation of Seed Nuclei Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation Bond Energies of Small Clusters Kinetic Theory of Homogeneous Condensation Cluster Densities in Thermodynamic Equilibrium Nucleation Rate and Cluster Size Spectrum Candidates for the Nucleation Process Classical Nucleation Theory Moment Equations Growth of an Ensemble of Dust Grains in Stellar Outflows Moments of the Distribution Function Consumption of Condensible Material |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-20-CBO)CR9780511985607 (OCoLC)967775968 (DE-599)BVBBV043942009 |
dewey-full | 523 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 523 - Specific celestial bodies and phenomena |
dewey-raw | 523 |
dewey-search | 523 |
dewey-sort | 3523 |
dewey-tens | 520 - Astronomy and allied sciences |
discipline | Physik |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/CBO9780511985607 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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id | DE-604.BV043942009 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:39:16Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780511985607 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029350979 |
oclc_num | 967775968 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-92 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-92 |
physical | 1 online resource (xiv, 683 pages) |
psigel | ZDB-20-CBO ZDB-20-CBO BSB_PDA_CBO ZDB-20-CBO FHN_PDA_CBO |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Cambridge astrophysics |
spelling | Gail, Hans-Peter 1941- Verfasser aut Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells Hans-Peter Gail, Erwin Sedlmayr Physics & Chemistry of Circumstellar Dust Shells Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2014 1 online resource (xiv, 683 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Cambridge astrophysics 52 Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) Machine generated contents note pt. I Setting the Stage 1 Introduction 1.1 General Scenario and Historical Background 1.2 Diagnostic Insight into Circumstellar Dust Shells 1.3 Circumstellar Dust in the Laboratory 1.4 Circumstellar Shell Dynamics and Stellar Winds 2 Evolutionary Status of Dust-Enshrouded Objects 2.1 Evolution from the Main Sequence toward the AGB 2.2 Abundance Changes by First and Second "Dredge-Up" 2.3 The Thermally Pulsing AGB 2.4 Abundance Changes on the AGB by the Third Dredge-Up 2.5 Post-AGB Evolution 2.6 Elemental Abundances pt. II Theoretical Description of Circumstellar Dust Shells 3 Theory of Circumstellar Dust Shells 3.1 Multicomponent Medium 3.2 General Conservation Laws and Balance Equations 3.3 Multicomponent Mass Equations of Change 3.4 Momentum Equations of Change 3.5 Multicomponent Approaches 3.6 Stellar Mass Loss and Winds 4 Energy Equation for Matter 4.1 Total Energy Density and the Bulk Energy Equation 4.2 External Energy Sources: Gravity and Radiation 4.3 Multicomponent Energy Equations 4.4 Equations of Change for the Inner Energy Reservoirs 4.5 Elementary Forms of Internal Energy 4.6 Temperature Equations 4.7 Completion of the System of Transport Equations of Matter 5 Radiative Transfer 5.1 Basic Definitions 5.2 Angular Moments of the Radiation Field 5.3 Equation of Radiative Transfer 5.4 Transport Coefficients 5.5 Stationary Radiative Transfer Equation 5.6 Stationary Moment Equations of Radiative Transfer 5.7 Radiation Force Density and Radiative Net Energy Transfer Rate 5.8 Symmetric Situations 6 Interaction between Gas and Dust Particles 6.1 Some Basic Considerations 6.2 Collision Rate between Gas and Dust 6.3 Momentum Transfer between Gas and Dust 6.4 Specular Reflection 6.5 Particle Sticking 6.6 Thermal Accommodation 6.7 Diffuse Reflection 6.8 Particle Drift 6.9 Drag Force 7 Extinction by Dust Grains 7.1 Optical Constants 7.2 Models for the Dielectric Function 7.3 Absorption and Scattering by Grains 7.4 Optical Constants of Abundant Dust Materials 7.5 Absorption by Dust 7.6 Radiation Pressure on Dust Grains 8 Approaches to the Temperature Equations 8.1 Radiative Equilibrium 8.2 Local Thermal Equilibrium 8.3 Radiative Equilibrium Temperature with Local Thermal Equilibrium 8.4 Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium Aspects 9 Chemistry in Thermodynamic Equilibrium 9.1 The Basic Thermodynamic Relations 9.2 Equilibrium Conditions for Gases and Solids 9.3 Constraints Set by Element Abundances 9.4 Some Results of Statistical Mechanics 9.5 Thermodynamic Data 10 Gas-Phase Chemical Composition 10.1 Qualitative Considerations on Molecule Formation 10.2 Restrictions from Element Abundances and Bond Energies 10.3 Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Compositions 10.4 Results for Cosmic Element Mixtures 10.5 Nonequilibrium Chemistry 11 Gas-Solid Chemical Equilibria 11.1 Equilibria in Gas-Solid Mixtures 11.2 Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases I: O-Rich Mixture 11.3 Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases II: C-Rich Mixture 11.4 Solid Solutions 12 Growth of Dust Grains 12.1 Theoretical Description of Growth Processes 12.2 Theoretical Description of Vaporization Processes 12.3 Calculation of Vapor Composition 12.4 Equation for Grain Growth 12.5 Equations for Some Important Dust Materials 12.6 Solid Solutions 12.7 Experimental Data for Condensation Coefficients 12.8 Core-Mantle Grains 12.9 Formation of Crystalline Dust 13 Formation of Seed Nuclei 13.1 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation 13.2 Bond Energies of Small Clusters 13.3 Kinetic Theory of Homogeneous Condensation 13.4 Cluster Densities in Thermodynamic Equilibrium 13.5 Nucleation Rate and Cluster Size Spectrum 13.6 Candidates for the Nucleation Process 13.7 Classical Nucleation Theory 14 Moment Equations 14.1 Growth of an Ensemble of Dust Grains in Stellar Outflows 14.2 Moments of the Distribution Function 14.3 Consumption of Condensible Material Circumstellar dust, the astronomical dust that forms around a star, provides today's researchers with important clues for understanding how the Universe has evolved. This volume examines the structure, dynamics and observable consequences of the dust clouds surrounding highly evolved stars on the Giant Branch. Early chapters cover the physical and chemical basis of the formation of dust shells, the outflow of matter, and condensation processes, while offering detailed descriptions of techniques for calculating dust formation and growth. Later chapters showcase a wide range of modeling strategies, including chemical and radiative transfer and dust-induced non-linear dynamics, as well as the latest data obtained from AGB stars and other giants. This volume introduces graduate students and researchers to the theoretical description for modeling the dusty outflows from cool stars and provides a full understanding of the processes involved Circumstellar matter Zirkumstellare Hülle (DE-588)4314752-5 gnd rswk-swf Zirkumstellare Hülle (DE-588)4314752-5 s 1\p DE-604 Sedlmayr, Erwin 1942- Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-0-521-83379-0 https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511985607 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Gail, Hans-Peter 1941- Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells Setting the Stage Introduction General Scenario and Historical Background Diagnostic Insight into Circumstellar Dust Shells Circumstellar Dust in the Laboratory Circumstellar Shell Dynamics and Stellar Winds Evolutionary Status of Dust-Enshrouded Objects Evolution from the Main Sequence toward the AGB Abundance Changes by First and Second "Dredge-Up" The Thermally Pulsing AGB Abundance Changes on the AGB by the Third Dredge-Up Post-AGB Evolution Elemental Abundances Theoretical Description of Circumstellar Dust Shells Theory of Circumstellar Dust Shells Multicomponent Medium General Conservation Laws and Balance Equations Multicomponent Mass Equations of Change Momentum Equations of Change Multicomponent Approaches Stellar Mass Loss and Winds Energy Equation for Matter Total Energy Density and the Bulk Energy Equation External Energy Sources: Gravity and Radiation Multicomponent Energy Equations Equations of Change for the Inner Energy Reservoirs Elementary Forms of Internal Energy Temperature Equations Completion of the System of Transport Equations of Matter Radiative Transfer Basic Definitions Angular Moments of the Radiation Field Equation of Radiative Transfer Transport Coefficients Stationary Radiative Transfer Equation Stationary Moment Equations of Radiative Transfer Radiation Force Density and Radiative Net Energy Transfer Rate Symmetric Situations Interaction between Gas and Dust Particles Some Basic Considerations Collision Rate between Gas and Dust Momentum Transfer between Gas and Dust Specular Reflection Particle Sticking Thermal Accommodation Diffuse Reflection Particle Drift Drag Force Extinction by Dust Grains Optical Constants Models for the Dielectric Function Absorption and Scattering by Grains Optical Constants of Abundant Dust Materials Absorption by Dust Radiation Pressure on Dust Grains Approaches to the Temperature Equations Radiative Equilibrium Local Thermal Equilibrium Radiative Equilibrium Temperature with Local Thermal Equilibrium Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium Aspects Chemistry in Thermodynamic Equilibrium The Basic Thermodynamic Relations Equilibrium Conditions for Gases and Solids Constraints Set by Element Abundances Some Results of Statistical Mechanics Thermodynamic Data Gas-Phase Chemical Composition Qualitative Considerations on Molecule Formation Restrictions from Element Abundances and Bond Energies Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Compositions Results for Cosmic Element Mixtures Nonequilibrium Chemistry Gas-Solid Chemical Equilibria Equilibria in Gas-Solid Mixtures Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases I: O-Rich Mixture Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases II: C-Rich Mixture Solid Solutions Growth of Dust Grains Theoretical Description of Growth Processes Theoretical Description of Vaporization Processes Calculation of Vapor Composition Equation for Grain Growth Equations for Some Important Dust Materials Experimental Data for Condensation Coefficients Core-Mantle Grains Formation of Crystalline Dust Formation of Seed Nuclei Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation Bond Energies of Small Clusters Kinetic Theory of Homogeneous Condensation Cluster Densities in Thermodynamic Equilibrium Nucleation Rate and Cluster Size Spectrum Candidates for the Nucleation Process Classical Nucleation Theory Moment Equations Growth of an Ensemble of Dust Grains in Stellar Outflows Moments of the Distribution Function Consumption of Condensible Material Circumstellar matter Zirkumstellare Hülle (DE-588)4314752-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4314752-5 |
title | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |
title_alt | Physics & Chemistry of Circumstellar Dust Shells Setting the Stage Introduction General Scenario and Historical Background Diagnostic Insight into Circumstellar Dust Shells Circumstellar Dust in the Laboratory Circumstellar Shell Dynamics and Stellar Winds Evolutionary Status of Dust-Enshrouded Objects Evolution from the Main Sequence toward the AGB Abundance Changes by First and Second "Dredge-Up" The Thermally Pulsing AGB Abundance Changes on the AGB by the Third Dredge-Up Post-AGB Evolution Elemental Abundances Theoretical Description of Circumstellar Dust Shells Theory of Circumstellar Dust Shells Multicomponent Medium General Conservation Laws and Balance Equations Multicomponent Mass Equations of Change Momentum Equations of Change Multicomponent Approaches Stellar Mass Loss and Winds Energy Equation for Matter Total Energy Density and the Bulk Energy Equation External Energy Sources: Gravity and Radiation Multicomponent Energy Equations Equations of Change for the Inner Energy Reservoirs Elementary Forms of Internal Energy Temperature Equations Completion of the System of Transport Equations of Matter Radiative Transfer Basic Definitions Angular Moments of the Radiation Field Equation of Radiative Transfer Transport Coefficients Stationary Radiative Transfer Equation Stationary Moment Equations of Radiative Transfer Radiation Force Density and Radiative Net Energy Transfer Rate Symmetric Situations Interaction between Gas and Dust Particles Some Basic Considerations Collision Rate between Gas and Dust Momentum Transfer between Gas and Dust Specular Reflection Particle Sticking Thermal Accommodation Diffuse Reflection Particle Drift Drag Force Extinction by Dust Grains Optical Constants Models for the Dielectric Function Absorption and Scattering by Grains Optical Constants of Abundant Dust Materials Absorption by Dust Radiation Pressure on Dust Grains Approaches to the Temperature Equations Radiative Equilibrium Local Thermal Equilibrium Radiative Equilibrium Temperature with Local Thermal Equilibrium Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium Aspects Chemistry in Thermodynamic Equilibrium The Basic Thermodynamic Relations Equilibrium Conditions for Gases and Solids Constraints Set by Element Abundances Some Results of Statistical Mechanics Thermodynamic Data Gas-Phase Chemical Composition Qualitative Considerations on Molecule Formation Restrictions from Element Abundances and Bond Energies Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium Compositions Results for Cosmic Element Mixtures Nonequilibrium Chemistry Gas-Solid Chemical Equilibria Equilibria in Gas-Solid Mixtures Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases I: O-Rich Mixture Condensation Equilibria of Pure Phases II: C-Rich Mixture Solid Solutions Growth of Dust Grains Theoretical Description of Growth Processes Theoretical Description of Vaporization Processes Calculation of Vapor Composition Equation for Grain Growth Equations for Some Important Dust Materials Experimental Data for Condensation Coefficients Core-Mantle Grains Formation of Crystalline Dust Formation of Seed Nuclei Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation Bond Energies of Small Clusters Kinetic Theory of Homogeneous Condensation Cluster Densities in Thermodynamic Equilibrium Nucleation Rate and Cluster Size Spectrum Candidates for the Nucleation Process Classical Nucleation Theory Moment Equations Growth of an Ensemble of Dust Grains in Stellar Outflows Moments of the Distribution Function Consumption of Condensible Material |
title_auth | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |
title_exact_search | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |
title_full | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells Hans-Peter Gail, Erwin Sedlmayr |
title_fullStr | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells Hans-Peter Gail, Erwin Sedlmayr |
title_full_unstemmed | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells Hans-Peter Gail, Erwin Sedlmayr |
title_short | Physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |
title_sort | physics and chemistry of circumstellar dust shells |
topic | Circumstellar matter Zirkumstellare Hülle (DE-588)4314752-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Circumstellar matter Zirkumstellare Hülle |
url | https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511985607 |
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