Open standards and the digital age: history, ideology, and networks
How did openness become a foundational value for the networks of the twenty-first century? Open Standards and the Digital Age answers this question through an interdisciplinary history of information networks that pays close attention to the politics of standardization. For much of the twentieth cen...
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge studies in the emergence of global enterprise
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 UBG01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | How did openness become a foundational value for the networks of the twenty-first century? Open Standards and the Digital Age answers this question through an interdisciplinary history of information networks that pays close attention to the politics of standardization. For much of the twentieth century, information networks such as the monopoly Bell System and the American military's Arpanet were closed systems subject to centralized control. In the 1970s and 1980s however, engineers in the United States and Europe experimented with design strategies to create new digital networks. In the process, they embraced discourses of 'openness' to describe their ideological commitments to entrepreneurship, technological innovation, and participatory democracy. The rhetoric of openness has flourished - for example, in movements for open government, open source software, and open access publishing - but such rhetoric also obscures the ways the Internet and other 'open' systems still depend heavily on hierarchical forms of control |
Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xvii, 306 pages) |
ISBN: | 9781139856553 |
DOI: | 10.1017/CBO9781139856553 |
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505 | 8 | |a Introduction -- Ideological origins of open standards I: telegraph and engineering standards, 1860s-1900s -- Ideological origins of open standards II: American standards, 1910s-1930s -- Standardization and the monopoly Bell system, 1880s-1930s -- Critiques of centralized control, 1930s-1970s -- International standards for the convergence of computers and communications, 1960s-1970s -- Open systems and the limits of democratic design, 1970s-1980s -- The internet and the advantages of autocratic design, 1970s-1990s -- Conclusion: Open standards and an open world | |
520 | |a How did openness become a foundational value for the networks of the twenty-first century? Open Standards and the Digital Age answers this question through an interdisciplinary history of information networks that pays close attention to the politics of standardization. For much of the twentieth century, information networks such as the monopoly Bell System and the American military's Arpanet were closed systems subject to centralized control. In the 1970s and 1980s however, engineers in the United States and Europe experimented with design strategies to create new digital networks. In the process, they embraced discourses of 'openness' to describe their ideological commitments to entrepreneurship, technological innovation, and participatory democracy. The rhetoric of openness has flourished - for example, in movements for open government, open source software, and open access publishing - but such rhetoric also obscures the ways the Internet and other 'open' systems still depend heavily on hierarchical forms of control | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Russell, Andrew L. 1975- |
author_facet | Russell, Andrew L. 1975- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Russell, Andrew L. 1975- |
author_variant | a l r al alr |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043918955 |
classification_rvk | AP 15992 NP 6020 NW 3470 SR 800 ZN 3136 |
collection | ZDB-20-CBO |
contents | Introduction -- Ideological origins of open standards I: telegraph and engineering standards, 1860s-1900s -- Ideological origins of open standards II: American standards, 1910s-1930s -- Standardization and the monopoly Bell system, 1880s-1930s -- Critiques of centralized control, 1930s-1970s -- International standards for the convergence of computers and communications, 1960s-1970s -- Open systems and the limits of democratic design, 1970s-1980s -- The internet and the advantages of autocratic design, 1970s-1990s -- Conclusion: Open standards and an open world |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-20-CBO)CR9781139856553 (OCoLC)967399289 (DE-599)BVBBV043918955 |
dewey-full | 602/.18 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 602 - Miscellany |
dewey-raw | 602/.18 |
dewey-search | 602/.18 |
dewey-sort | 3602 218 |
dewey-tens | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
discipline | Allgemeines Informatik Technik allgemein Geschichte Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/CBO9781139856553 |
era | Geschichte 1860-2014 gnd Geschichte 1860- gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1860-2014 Geschichte 1860- |
format | Electronic eBook |
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geographic_facet | USA |
id | DE-604.BV043918955 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:38:32Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781139856553 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029328036 |
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publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Cambridge studies in the emergence of global enterprise |
spelling | Russell, Andrew L. 1975- Verfasser aut Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks Andrew L. Russell, Stevens Institute of Technology Open Standards & the Digital Age Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2014 1 online resource (xvii, 306 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Cambridge studies in the emergence of global enterprise Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) Introduction -- Ideological origins of open standards I: telegraph and engineering standards, 1860s-1900s -- Ideological origins of open standards II: American standards, 1910s-1930s -- Standardization and the monopoly Bell system, 1880s-1930s -- Critiques of centralized control, 1930s-1970s -- International standards for the convergence of computers and communications, 1960s-1970s -- Open systems and the limits of democratic design, 1970s-1980s -- The internet and the advantages of autocratic design, 1970s-1990s -- Conclusion: Open standards and an open world How did openness become a foundational value for the networks of the twenty-first century? Open Standards and the Digital Age answers this question through an interdisciplinary history of information networks that pays close attention to the politics of standardization. For much of the twentieth century, information networks such as the monopoly Bell System and the American military's Arpanet were closed systems subject to centralized control. In the 1970s and 1980s however, engineers in the United States and Europe experimented with design strategies to create new digital networks. In the process, they embraced discourses of 'openness' to describe their ideological commitments to entrepreneurship, technological innovation, and participatory democracy. The rhetoric of openness has flourished - for example, in movements for open government, open source software, and open access publishing - but such rhetoric also obscures the ways the Internet and other 'open' systems still depend heavily on hierarchical forms of control Geschichte 1860-2014 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1860- gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Standardization / United States / History Information technology / Standards / United States / History Telecommunication / Standards / United States / History Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd rswk-swf Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd rswk-swf Telekommunikation (DE-588)4059360-5 gnd rswk-swf Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd rswk-swf Normung (DE-588)4042626-9 gnd rswk-swf Zugang (DE-588)4191103-9 gnd rswk-swf Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 s Normung (DE-588)4042626-9 s Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 s Zugang (DE-588)4191103-9 s Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 s Geschichte 1860-2014 z 1\p DE-604 USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 s Telekommunikation (DE-588)4059360-5 s 2\p DE-604 Geschichte 1860- z 3\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-1-107-03919-3 Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-1-107-61204-4 https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139856553 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Russell, Andrew L. 1975- Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks Introduction -- Ideological origins of open standards I: telegraph and engineering standards, 1860s-1900s -- Ideological origins of open standards II: American standards, 1910s-1930s -- Standardization and the monopoly Bell system, 1880s-1930s -- Critiques of centralized control, 1930s-1970s -- International standards for the convergence of computers and communications, 1960s-1970s -- Open systems and the limits of democratic design, 1970s-1980s -- The internet and the advantages of autocratic design, 1970s-1990s -- Conclusion: Open standards and an open world Geschichte Standardization / United States / History Information technology / Standards / United States / History Telecommunication / Standards / United States / History Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Telekommunikation (DE-588)4059360-5 gnd Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd Normung (DE-588)4042626-9 gnd Zugang (DE-588)4191103-9 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4557997-0 (DE-588)4308416-3 (DE-588)4059360-5 (DE-588)4026926-7 (DE-588)4042626-9 (DE-588)4191103-9 (DE-588)4056914-7 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks |
title_alt | Open Standards & the Digital Age |
title_auth | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks |
title_exact_search | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks |
title_full | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks Andrew L. Russell, Stevens Institute of Technology |
title_fullStr | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks Andrew L. Russell, Stevens Institute of Technology |
title_full_unstemmed | Open standards and the digital age history, ideology, and networks Andrew L. Russell, Stevens Institute of Technology |
title_short | Open standards and the digital age |
title_sort | open standards and the digital age history ideology and networks |
title_sub | history, ideology, and networks |
topic | Geschichte Standardization / United States / History Information technology / Standards / United States / History Telecommunication / Standards / United States / History Globalisierung (DE-588)4557997-0 gnd Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Telekommunikation (DE-588)4059360-5 gnd Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd Normung (DE-588)4042626-9 gnd Zugang (DE-588)4191103-9 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Geschichte Standardization / United States / History Information technology / Standards / United States / History Telecommunication / Standards / United States / History Globalisierung Internet Telekommunikation Informationstechnik Normung Zugang Standardisierung USA |
url | https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139856553 |
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