Gutenberg's Europe: the book and the invention of Western modernity
"Major transformations in society are always accompanied by parallel transformations in systems of social communication...what we call the media. In this book, historian Frédéric Barbier provides an important new economic, political and social analysis of the first great 'media revolutio...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Weitere Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English French |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, UK ; Malden, USA
Polity
[2017]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Major transformations in society are always accompanied by parallel transformations in systems of social communication...what we call the media. In this book, historian Frédéric Barbier provides an important new economic, political and social analysis of the first great 'media revolution' in the West: Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in the mid fifteenth century. In great detail and with a wealth of historical evidence, Barbier charts the developments in manuscript culture in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and shows how the steadily increasing need for written documents initiated the processes of change which culminated with Gutenberg. The fifteenth century is presented as the 'age of start-ups' when investment and research into technologies that were new at the time, including the printing press, flourished. Tracing the developments through the sixteenth century, Barbier analyses the principal features of this first media revolution: the growth of technology, the organization of the modern literary sector, the development of surveillance and censorship and the invention of the process of 'mediatization'. He offers a rich variety of examples from cities all over Europe, as well as looking at the evolution of print media in China and Korea. This insightful re-interpretation of the Gutenberg revolution also looks beyond the specific historical context to draw connections between the advent of print in the Rhine Valley ('paper valley') and our own modern digital revolution. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of early modern history, of literature and the media, and will appeal to anyone interested in what remains one of the greatest cultural revolutions of all time"... |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xiv, 312 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780745672571 9780745672588 |
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| 520 | |a "Major transformations in society are always accompanied by parallel transformations in systems of social communication...what we call the media. In this book, historian Frédéric Barbier provides an important new economic, political and social analysis of the first great 'media revolution' in the West: Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in the mid fifteenth century. In great detail and with a wealth of historical evidence, Barbier charts the developments in manuscript culture in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and shows how the steadily increasing need for written documents initiated the processes of change which culminated with Gutenberg. The fifteenth century is presented as the 'age of start-ups' when investment and research into technologies that were new at the time, including the printing press, flourished. Tracing the developments through the sixteenth century, Barbier analyses the principal features of this first media revolution: the growth of technology, the organization of the modern literary sector, the development of surveillance and censorship and the invention of the process of 'mediatization'. He offers a rich variety of examples from cities all over Europe, as well as looking at the evolution of print media in China and Korea. This insightful re-interpretation of the Gutenberg revolution also looks beyond the specific historical context to draw connections between the advent of print in the Rhine Valley ('paper valley') and our own modern digital revolution. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of early modern history, of literature and the media, and will appeal to anyone interested in what remains one of the greatest cultural revolutions of all time"... | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176814883471360 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | GUTENBERG S EUROPE
/ BARBIER, FREIDEIRICYYEAUTHOR
: 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS / INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
PART ONE. GUTENBERG BEFORE GUTENBERG
CHAPTER 1. THE PRECONDITIONS FOR A NEW ECONOMY OF THE MEDIA
THE KEY SPACE OF MODERNITY: THE TOWN
THE MARKET IN EDUCATION
THE EMERGENCE OF THE POLITICAL
CHAPTER 2. THE ECONOMY OF THE BOOK
MANUSCRIPT PRODUCTION
CHANGE: THE OBJECTS AND PRACTICES
CHAPTER 3. THE BIRTH OF THE MARKET
THE MARKET AND ITS REGULATION
THE RELIGIOUS PARADIGM, OR, THE EMERGENCE OF THE MASSES
WRITING: WORK AND THE PROFESSIONS
PART 2. THE AGE OF START-UPS
CHAPTER 4. THE DEVELOPMENT AND LOGICS OF INNOVATION
PAPER AND PAPERMAKING
XYLOGRAPHY
PUNCHES, FORMS AND MOULDS
CHAPTER 5. GUTENBERG AND THE INVENTION OF PRINTING
HISTORICAL PORTRAIT OF A CITY
STRASBOURG
THE RETURN TO MAINZ
CHAPTER 6. INNOVATION
TECHNIQUES: INNOVATION IN PROCESSES
PRACTICES
THE SOCIETY OF THE WORKSHOPS
THE INVENTION OF THE GRAPHOSPHERE
PART THREE. THE FIRST MEDIA REVOLUTION
CHAPTER 7. PRINTING CONQUERS THE WORLD
THE SPREAD OF THE INNOVATION
RANKING THE CITIES
CONJUNCTURES AND SPECIALIZATIONS: THE MARKET AND INNOVATION
CHAPTER 8. THE NATURE OF TEXT
THE BOOK SYSTEM
THE MEANING OF THE TEXT
THE BOOK-MACHINE
CHAPTER 9. THE MEDIA EXPLOSION
A NEW PARADIGM: PRODUCTION AND REPRODUCTION
THE REFORMATION AND PRINTING
REGULATION: IMPOSING ORDER ON BOOKS
PRINTING AND GOVERNMENTS
CONCLUSION
CHRONOLOGIES
SEMIOLOGY AND VIRTUALITY
GUTENBERG S EUROPE
NOTES
ABBREVIATIONS
INDEX
DIESES SCHRIFTSTUECK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
Titel: Gutenberg s Europe
Autor: Barbier, Frédéric
Jahr: 2017
Contents
G £
Figures, Maps and Tables viii
Foreword x
Abbreviations xii
Introduction: The Media and Change 1
Other Media Revolutions 1
The Carolingian Reformation 3
Industrial Revolution and Economy of the Sign 6
PART I: Gutenberg before Gutenberg 9
1 The Preconditions for a New Economy of the Media 11
The Key Space of Modernity: The Town 11
The Market in Education 21
The Emergence of the Political 28
2 The Economy of the Book 36
Manuscript Production 37
Change: The Contents 42
Change: The Objects and Practices 46
vi
Contents
3 The Birth of the Market 57
The Market and its Regulation 5?
The Religious Paradigm, or the Emergence of the Masses 61
Writing: Work and the Professions 70
PART II: The Age of Start-ups 81
4 The Development and Logics of Innovation 83
Paper and Papermaking 85
Xylography 88
Punches, Forms and Moulds 95
5 Gutenberg and the Invention of Printing 106
Historical Portrait of a City 106
Strasbourg 111
The Return to Mainz 117
6 Innovation 126
Techniques: Process Innovation 126
Practices 130
The Society of the Workshops 145
The Invention of the Graphosphere 158
PART III: The First Media Revolution 163
7 Printing Conquers the World 165
The Spread of the Innovation 165
Ranking the Cities 175
Conjunctures and Specializations: The Market and
Innovation jg^
8 The Nature of Text 204
The Book System 206
The Meaning of the Text 71a
The Book-Machine 234
Contents vii
9 The Media Explosion 238
A New Paradigm: Production and Reproduction 238
The Reformation and Printing 248
Regulation: Imposing Order on Books 257
Printing and Governments 267
Conclusion 269
Chronologies 269
Semiology and Virtuality 270
Product and Market 272
Gutenberg s Europe 273
Notes
Index
275
302
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Barbier, Frédéric 1952-2023 |
| author2 | Birrell, Jean |
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| callnumber-first | Z - Library Science |
| callnumber-label | Z126 |
| callnumber-raw | Z126 |
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| dewey-ones | 686 - Printing and related activities |
| dewey-raw | 686.1092 |
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| dewey-sort | 3686.1092 |
| dewey-tens | 680 - Manufacture of products for specific uses |
| discipline | Allgemeines Handwerk und Gewerbe / Verschiedene Technologien Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1400-1550 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1400-1550 |
| format | Book |
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| publisher | Polity |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Barbier, Frédéric 1952-2023 Verfasser (DE-588)110437837 aut L'Europe de Gutenberg Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity Frédéric Barbier ; translated by Jean Birrell Cambridge, UK ; Malden, USA Polity [2017] © 2017 xiv, 312 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "Major transformations in society are always accompanied by parallel transformations in systems of social communication...what we call the media. In this book, historian Frédéric Barbier provides an important new economic, political and social analysis of the first great 'media revolution' in the West: Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in the mid fifteenth century. In great detail and with a wealth of historical evidence, Barbier charts the developments in manuscript culture in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and shows how the steadily increasing need for written documents initiated the processes of change which culminated with Gutenberg. The fifteenth century is presented as the 'age of start-ups' when investment and research into technologies that were new at the time, including the printing press, flourished. Tracing the developments through the sixteenth century, Barbier analyses the principal features of this first media revolution: the growth of technology, the organization of the modern literary sector, the development of surveillance and censorship and the invention of the process of 'mediatization'. He offers a rich variety of examples from cities all over Europe, as well as looking at the evolution of print media in China and Korea. This insightful re-interpretation of the Gutenberg revolution also looks beyond the specific historical context to draw connections between the advent of print in the Rhine Valley ('paper valley') and our own modern digital revolution. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of early modern history, of literature and the media, and will appeal to anyone interested in what remains one of the greatest cultural revolutions of all time"... Gutenberg, Johann 1397?-1468 Gutenberg, Johannes 1400-1468 (DE-588)118543768 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1400-1550 gnd rswk-swf HISTORY / Social History bisacsh Geschichte Printing History Origin and antecedents Books History HISTORY / Social History Buchdruck (DE-588)4008598-3 gnd rswk-swf Medien (DE-588)4169187-8 gnd rswk-swf Europa Europe Civilization Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Gutenberg, Johannes 1400-1468 (DE-588)118543768 p Buchdruck (DE-588)4008598-3 s DE-604 Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Medien (DE-588)4169187-8 s Geschichte 1400-1550 z Birrell, Jean trl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, Mobi 978-1-5095-0992-8 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, Epub 978-1-5095-0993-5 LoC Fremddatenuebernahme application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029315678&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029315678&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Barbier, Frédéric 1952-2023 Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity Gutenberg, Johann 1397?-1468 Gutenberg, Johannes 1400-1468 (DE-588)118543768 gnd HISTORY / Social History bisacsh Geschichte Printing History Origin and antecedents Books History HISTORY / Social History Buchdruck (DE-588)4008598-3 gnd Medien (DE-588)4169187-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118543768 (DE-588)4008598-3 (DE-588)4169187-8 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
| title | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity |
| title_alt | L'Europe de Gutenberg |
| title_auth | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity |
| title_exact_search | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity |
| title_full | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity Frédéric Barbier ; translated by Jean Birrell |
| title_fullStr | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity Frédéric Barbier ; translated by Jean Birrell |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gutenberg's Europe the book and the invention of Western modernity Frédéric Barbier ; translated by Jean Birrell |
| title_short | Gutenberg's Europe |
| title_sort | gutenberg s europe the book and the invention of western modernity |
| title_sub | the book and the invention of Western modernity |
| topic | Gutenberg, Johann 1397?-1468 Gutenberg, Johannes 1400-1468 (DE-588)118543768 gnd HISTORY / Social History bisacsh Geschichte Printing History Origin and antecedents Books History HISTORY / Social History Buchdruck (DE-588)4008598-3 gnd Medien (DE-588)4169187-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gutenberg, Johann 1397?-1468 Gutenberg, Johannes 1400-1468 HISTORY / Social History Geschichte Printing History Origin and antecedents Books History Buchdruck Medien Europa Europe Civilization |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029315678&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029315678&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT barbierfrederic leuropedegutenberg AT birrelljean leuropedegutenberg AT barbierfrederic gutenbergseuropethebookandtheinventionofwesternmodernity AT birrelljean gutenbergseuropethebookandtheinventionofwesternmodernity |
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Inhaltsverzeichnis