The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour:
"The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour is a thrilling and comprehensive introduction to the psychological theories of criminality and violence. It examines how psychology and biology both play a role in understanding what may lead individuals to commit crime. Theoretical in approach, The Psychol...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Don Mills, Ontario
OUP Canada
[© 2017]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour is a thrilling and comprehensive introduction to the psychological theories of criminality and violence. It examines how psychology and biology both play a role in understanding what may lead individuals to commit crime. Theoretical in approach, The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour ensures that material is presented in a way that meets the needs of both psychology and criminology students. The text includes exciting case studies and research boxes, chapter introductions and summaries, a marginal glossary, and thoughtful review questions to enhance student understanding and engagement. From genetic influences to developmental theories, serial killers to stalkers, the text applies relevant research and real-world examples, creating an exciting and inclusive introduction to the field."-- |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 402 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Lyon, David R. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |c David R. Lyon and Andrew Welsh |
| 264 | 1 | |a Don Mills, Ontario |b OUP Canada |c [© 2017] | |
| 300 | |a XII, 402 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 505 | 8 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | |
| 520 | |a "The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour is a thrilling and comprehensive introduction to the psychological theories of criminality and violence. It examines how psychology and biology both play a role in understanding what may lead individuals to commit crime. Theoretical in approach, The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour ensures that material is presented in a way that meets the needs of both psychology and criminology students. The text includes exciting case studies and research boxes, chapter introductions and summaries, a marginal glossary, and thoughtful review questions to enhance student understanding and engagement. From genetic influences to developmental theories, serial killers to stalkers, the text applies relevant research and real-world examples, creating an exciting and inclusive introduction to the field."-- | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Criminal psychology / Textbooks | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Criminal behavior / Textbooks | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Criminal behavior |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Criminal psychology |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Welsh, Andrew author |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176781493665792 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE XI
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS XII
1 | INTRODUCTION 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1
CASE STUDIES 2
WHAT IS CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR? 3
THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF CRIME 4
CASE STUDY: ROBERT BARDO 5
VIOLENT BEHAVIOUR 5
THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES 7
SCIENTIFIC THEORIES 8
RESEARCHING CRIMINAL AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOUR 10
ORGANIZATION OF THIS BOOK 15
SUMMARY 17
REVIEW QUESTIONS 18
2 | GENETICS AND EVOLUTION 19
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 19
CASE STUDY: JEFFREY LANDRIGAN 20
INTRODUCTION 20
BEHAVIOURAL GENETICS 21
CASE STUDY: THE KRAY BROTHERS 24
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: GENETIC PREDISPOSITIONS AND BEHAVIOURAL DESTINY
33
EVOLUTION 34
CASE STUDY: CHRISTOPHER ROCANCOURT 40
SEX DIFFERENCES 41
AGE-CRIME CURVE 43
SUMMARY 44
REVIEW QUESTIONS 46
ADDITIONAL READINGS 46
3 | BIOLOGY 47
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 47
CASE STUDY: CHRIS BENOIT 48
INTRODUCTION 48
THE STRUCTURE OF THE BRAIN 49
BRAIN INJURY AND CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR: GENERAL EVIDENCE 50
BRAIN PLASTICITY AND EARLY HEAD INJURY 51
SPECIFIC BRAIN REGIONS AND CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR 51
CONTENTS
CASE STUDY: PHINEAS GAGE 55
CASE STUDY: CHARLES WHITMAN 58
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: THE PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND LIMBIC SYSTEM 59
LATERALIZED HEMISPHERIC DYSFUNCTION 60
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: THE FINDINGS ON LATERALIZATION 62
NEUROCHEMISTRY AND CRIMINALITY 63
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: NEUROTRANSMITTERS AND AGGRESSION 65
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY AND CRIME 68
SUMMARY 71
REVIEW QUESTIONS 73
ADDITIONAL READINGS 73
4 | DEVELOPMENTAL PATHWAYS 74
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 74
CASE STUDY: ETHAN COUCH 75
INTRODUCTION 76
THE STABILITY OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR 76
MAJOR DEVELOPMENTAL THEORIES 77
EARLY CHILDHOOD FACTORS AND DELINQUENCY 83
PARENTAL PRACTICES AND DELINQUENCY 87
PEER AND SCHOOL FACTORS 90
SUMMARY 94
REVIEW QUESTIONS 95
ADDITIONAL READINGS 95
5 | PERSONALITY 96
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 96
CASE STUDY: DR AMY BISHOP 97
INTRODUCTION 97
THE NATURE OF PERSONALITY 98
PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORIES OF PERSONALITY 98
ATTACHMENT AND PERSONALITY 104
CASE STUDY: AILEEN WUORNOS 109
THE TRAIT PERSPECTIVE 109
PERSONALITY DISORDERS 114
CASE STUDY: RORSCHACH 115
SUMMARY 118
REVIEW QUESTIONS 120
ADDITIONAL READINGS 120
6 | PSYCHOPATHY 121
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 121
CASE STUDY: CLIFFORD ROBERT OLSON 122
CONTENTS VII
INTRODUCTION 123
THE CLINICAL DESCRIPTION OF PSYCHOPATHY 123
CASE STUDY: ADREMY DENNIS 124
ASSESSING PSYCHOPATHY 125
EMPIRICAL LINKS BETWEEN PSYCHOPATHY AND CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR 128
CASE STUDY: DAVE 128
PSYCHOPATHY AND GENDER 134
CASE STUDY: JOANNA DENNEHY 135
PSYCHOPATHY AND CRIME ACROSS THE LIFESPAN 136
PSYCHOPATHY ACROSS CULTURE 138
THEORETICAL EXPLANATIONS OF THE PSYCHOPATHY-CRIME LINK 139
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: A PERFECT STORM FOR CRIME 142
SUMMARY 144
REVIEW QUESTIONS 145
ADDITIONAL READINGS 145
7 | LEARNING 146
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 146
CASE STUDY: DEVALON ARMSTRONG 147
INTRODUCTION 147
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING 148
CASE STUDY: RICHARD RAMIREZ 149
OPERANT CONDITIONING 152
OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING 158
THE EFFECTS OF VIOLENT MEDIA 161
DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATION-REINFORCEMENT THEORY 164
CASE STUDY: HENRY HILL 167
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: DA-REINFORCEMENT THEORY IN ACTION 169
SUMMARY 170
REVIEW QUESTIONS 172
ADDITIONAL READINGS 172
8 | SOCIAL COGNITION 173
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 173
CASE STUDY: UMAR FAROUK ABDULMUTALLAB 174
INTRODUCTION 175
MORAL REASONING 175
MORAL DISENGAGEMENT 178
CRIMINAL THINKING 182
HOSTILE THOUGHTS AND AFFECT 183
SOCIAL INTERACTIONS 187
CASE STUDY: LYNNDIE ENGLAND AND US MILITARY PERSONNEL AT ABU GHRAIB 189
SOCIAL INFORMATION PROCESSING THEORIES 192
ENACTMENT OF ANTISOCIAL AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOURS 195
VIII CONTENTS
CASE STUDY: GEORGE ZIMMERMAN AND TRAYVON MARTIN 196
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: THE GENERAL AGGRESSION MODEL 196
SUMMARY 198
REVIEW QUESTIONS 200
ADDITIONAL READINGS 200
9 | MENTAL DISORDER 201
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 201
CASE STUDY: RENE POOLE 202
INTRODUCTION 202
SYSTEMS FOR CLASSIFYING MENTAL DISORDERS 203
MAJOR MENTAL DISORDERS 203
MENTAL DISORDER AND CRIME 206
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER. THE RELATIONSHIP OF MENTAL DISORDER AND CRIME
IN CONTEXT 210
THE CRIMINALIZATION OF MENTAL DISORDER 211
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: MAKING SENSE OF CRIMINALIZATION 214
SYMPTOM-BASED THEORIES OF CRIME 215
CASE STUDY: MARGARET MARY RAY 2X7
CASE STUDY: VINCENT LI 219
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENTAL DISORDER AND CRIME
220
MENTAL DISORDER CREATES TENSE SITUATIONS THAT LEAD TO VIOLENCE 224
SUMMARY 225
REVIEW QUESTIONS 226
ADDITIONAL READINGS 227
10 | SUBSTANCE USE 228
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 228
CASE STUDY: ROBERT OSBORNE 229
INTRODUCTION 229
DRUG USE AND ITS EFFECTS 230
MAJOR CLASSES OF DRUGS 233
GOLDSTEIN S TRIPARTITE MODEL 241
CASE STUDY: PABLO ESCOBAR 242
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: MAKING SENSE OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGICAL VIOLENCE
248
THEORIES OF THE ALCOHOL-VIOLENCE RELATIONSHIP 248
CASE STUDY: SHIA LABEOUF 251
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: INTEGRATING THEORIES OF ALCOHOL-RELATED
AGGRESSION 253
SUMMARY 254
REVIEW QUESTIONS 255
ADDITIONAL READINGS 255
11 | HOMICIDE 256
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 256
CASE STUDY: THE MANSON FAMILY MURDERS 257
CONTENTS IX
INTRODUCTION 258
THEORETICAL MODELS OF HOMICIDE 258
CASE STUDY: THE LA LOCHE SHOOTER 260
HOMICIDE IN THE FAMILY 262
MULTIPLE MURDER 264
CASE STUDY: THE GREEN RIVER KILLER 266
CASE STUDY: THE JONESTOWN MASSACRE 272
CASE STUDY: ADAM LANZA AND THE SANDY HOOK ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SHOOTING 276
SUMMARY 276
REVIEW QUESTIONS 278
ADDITIONAL READINGS 278
12 | INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE 279
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 279
CASE STUDY: RAY RICE 280
INTRODUCTION 280
STALKING 280
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE 285
THEORIES OF STALKING AND INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE 289
SEXUAL VIOLENCE 290
SUMMARY 300
REVIEW QUESTIONS 302
ADDITIONAL READINGS 302
13 I ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT 303
LEARNING OBJECTIVES 303
CASE STUDY: KARLA HOMOLKA 304
INTRODUCTION 305
RISK OF OFFENDING 305
RISK ASSESSMENTS OF OFFENDERS 306
THE CLINICAL VERSUS ACTUARIAL DEBATE 314
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: GOOD RISK ASSESSMENT PRACTICES 315
TREATMENT OF OFFENDERS 316
CASE STUDY: DARNELL PRATT AND BRENDEN SARGINSON 319
HOW EFFECTIVE ARE OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAMS? 324
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER: EFFECTIVE PROGRAMS IN PRACTICE 327
SUMMARY 328
REVIEW QUESTIONS 329
ADDITIONAL READINGS 330
GLOSSARY 331
REFERENCES 344
INDEX 395
CONTENTS
RESEARCHING CRIMINAL AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOUR BOXES
THE PHILADELPHIA BIRTH COHORT STUDY 9
THE DANISH ADOPTION STUDY 26
THE CINDERELLA EFFECT 36
DICHOTIC LISTENING IN PSYCHOPATHS 61
THE AVOIDANCE LEARNING TASK 70
A FOLLOW-UP OF AL AND LCP DELINQUENTS 82
CORPORAL PUNISHMENT AND SPANKING 89
THREATENED EGOTISM, NARCISSISM, AND AGGRESSION 118
PSYCHOPATHS ON PAROLE 133
THE BOBO DOLL EXPERIMENTS 160
THE TOWN WITHOUT TELEVISION 163
MORAL DISENGAGEMENT IN ACTION 181
THE INFLUENCE OF AGGRESSIVE CUES ON BEHAVIOUR 186
THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CATCHMENT AREA STUDY 210
THREAT/CONTROL-OVERRIDE SYMPTOMS 221
THE BIPHASIC EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON AGGRESSION 237
INTOXICATION, SELF-AWARENESS, AND AGGRESSION 250
CYBERSTALKING 283
SEX AND VIOLENCE IN PORNOGRAPHY AND SLASHER HORROR
FILMS 296
THEHCR-20
V3
309
THE VIOLENCE RISK APPRAISAL GUIDE 311
|
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| language | English |
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| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | XII, 402 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
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| spelling | Lyon, David R. Verfasser aut The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour David R. Lyon and Andrew Welsh Don Mills, Ontario OUP Canada [© 2017] XII, 402 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour is a thrilling and comprehensive introduction to the psychological theories of criminality and violence. It examines how psychology and biology both play a role in understanding what may lead individuals to commit crime. Theoretical in approach, The Psychology of Criminal Behaviour ensures that material is presented in a way that meets the needs of both psychology and criminology students. The text includes exciting case studies and research boxes, chapter introductions and summaries, a marginal glossary, and thoughtful review questions to enhance student understanding and engagement. From genetic influences to developmental theories, serial killers to stalkers, the text applies relevant research and real-world examples, creating an exciting and inclusive introduction to the field."-- Criminal psychology / Textbooks Criminal behavior / Textbooks Criminal behavior fast Criminal psychology fast Welsh, Andrew author Sonstige oth SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029293604&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lyon, David R. The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour Includes bibliographical references and index Criminal psychology / Textbooks Criminal behavior / Textbooks Criminal behavior fast Criminal psychology fast |
| title | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |
| title_auth | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |
| title_exact_search | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |
| title_full | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour David R. Lyon and Andrew Welsh |
| title_fullStr | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour David R. Lyon and Andrew Welsh |
| title_full_unstemmed | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour David R. Lyon and Andrew Welsh |
| title_short | The psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |
| title_sort | the psychology of criminal and violent behaviour |
| topic | Criminal psychology / Textbooks Criminal behavior / Textbooks Criminal behavior fast Criminal psychology fast |
| topic_facet | Criminal psychology / Textbooks Criminal behavior / Textbooks Criminal behavior Criminal psychology |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029293604&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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