The Evolution of a Nation: How Geography and Law Shaped the American States
Although political and legal institutions are essential to any nation's economic development, the forces that have shaped these institutions are poorly understood. Drawing on rich evidence about the development of the American states from the mid-nineteenth to the late twentieth century, this b...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, NJ
Princeton University Press
[2016]
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Ausgabe: | Course Book |
Schriftenreihe: | The Princeton Economic History of the Western World
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Although political and legal institutions are essential to any nation's economic development, the forces that have shaped these institutions are poorly understood. Drawing on rich evidence about the development of the American states from the mid-nineteenth to the late twentieth century, this book documents the mechanisms through which geographical and historical conditions--such as climate, access to water transportation, and early legal systems--impacted political and judicial institutions and economic growth. The book shows how a state's geography and climate influenced whether elites based their wealth in agriculture or trade. States with more occupationally diverse elites in 1860 had greater levels of political competition in their legislature from 1866 to 2000. The book also examines the effects of early legal systems. Because of their colonial history, thirteen states had an operational civil-law legal system prior to statehood. All of these states except Louisiana would later adopt common law. By the late eighteenth century, the two legal systems differed in their balances of power. In civil-law systems, judiciaries were subordinate to legislatures, whereas in common-law systems, the two were more equal. Former civil-law states and common-law states exhibit persistent differences in the structure of their courts, the retention of judges, and judicial budgets. Moreover, changes in court structures, retention procedures, and budgets occur under very different conditions in civil-law and common-law states. The Evolution of a Nation illustrates how initial geographical and historical conditions can determine the evolution of political and legal institutions and long-run growth |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed Sep. 08, 2016) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9781400840540 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9781400840540 |
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520 | |a Although political and legal institutions are essential to any nation's economic development, the forces that have shaped these institutions are poorly understood. Drawing on rich evidence about the development of the American states from the mid-nineteenth to the late twentieth century, this book documents the mechanisms through which geographical and historical conditions--such as climate, access to water transportation, and early legal systems--impacted political and judicial institutions and economic growth. The book shows how a state's geography and climate influenced whether elites based their wealth in agriculture or trade. States with more occupationally diverse elites in 1860 had greater levels of political competition in their legislature from 1866 to 2000. The book also examines the effects of early legal systems. Because of their colonial history, thirteen states had an operational civil-law legal system prior to statehood. All of these states except Louisiana would later adopt common law. By the late eighteenth century, the two legal systems differed in their balances of power. In civil-law systems, judiciaries were subordinate to legislatures, whereas in common-law systems, the two were more equal. Former civil-law states and common-law states exhibit persistent differences in the structure of their courts, the retention of judges, and judicial budgets. Moreover, changes in court structures, retention procedures, and budgets occur under very different conditions in civil-law and common-law states. The Evolution of a Nation illustrates how initial geographical and historical conditions can determine the evolution of political and legal institutions and long-run growth | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Berkowitz, Daniel |
author_facet | Berkowitz, Daniel |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Berkowitz, Daniel |
author_variant | d b db |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043867622 |
collection | ZDB-23-DGG |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9781400840540 (OCoLC)753704881 (DE-599)BVBBV043867622 |
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dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
dewey-raw | 320.473 |
dewey-search | 320.473 |
dewey-sort | 3320.473 |
dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
discipline | Politologie |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/9781400840540 |
edition | Course Book |
era | Geschichte 1850-2000 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1850-2000 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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spelling | Berkowitz, Daniel Verfasser aut The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States Karen B. Clay, Daniel Berkowitz Course Book Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press [2016] © 2012 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier The Princeton Economic History of the Western World Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed Sep. 08, 2016) Although political and legal institutions are essential to any nation's economic development, the forces that have shaped these institutions are poorly understood. Drawing on rich evidence about the development of the American states from the mid-nineteenth to the late twentieth century, this book documents the mechanisms through which geographical and historical conditions--such as climate, access to water transportation, and early legal systems--impacted political and judicial institutions and economic growth. The book shows how a state's geography and climate influenced whether elites based their wealth in agriculture or trade. States with more occupationally diverse elites in 1860 had greater levels of political competition in their legislature from 1866 to 2000. The book also examines the effects of early legal systems. Because of their colonial history, thirteen states had an operational civil-law legal system prior to statehood. All of these states except Louisiana would later adopt common law. By the late eighteenth century, the two legal systems differed in their balances of power. In civil-law systems, judiciaries were subordinate to legislatures, whereas in common-law systems, the two were more equal. Former civil-law states and common-law states exhibit persistent differences in the structure of their courts, the retention of judges, and judicial budgets. Moreover, changes in court structures, retention procedures, and budgets occur under very different conditions in civil-law and common-law states. The Evolution of a Nation illustrates how initial geographical and historical conditions can determine the evolution of political and legal institutions and long-run growth In English Geschichte 1850-2000 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Politik Recht Wirtschaft Law United States States History State governments United States History U.S. states Economic conditions U.S. states Politics and government Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd rswk-swf Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd rswk-swf Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 s Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 s Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 s Geschichte 1850-2000 z 1\p DE-604 Clay, Karen B. Sonstige oth https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400840540 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Berkowitz, Daniel The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States Geschichte Politik Recht Wirtschaft Law United States States History State governments United States History U.S. states Economic conditions U.S. states Politics and government Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4048737-4 (DE-588)4020216-1 (DE-588)4075230-6 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States |
title_auth | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States |
title_exact_search | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States |
title_full | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States Karen B. Clay, Daniel Berkowitz |
title_fullStr | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States Karen B. Clay, Daniel Berkowitz |
title_full_unstemmed | The Evolution of a Nation How Geography and Law Shaped the American States Karen B. Clay, Daniel Berkowitz |
title_short | The Evolution of a Nation |
title_sort | the evolution of a nation how geography and law shaped the american states |
title_sub | How Geography and Law Shaped the American States |
topic | Geschichte Politik Recht Wirtschaft Law United States States History State governments United States History U.S. states Economic conditions U.S. states Politics and government Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Geschichte Politik Recht Wirtschaft Law United States States History State governments United States History U.S. states Economic conditions U.S. states Politics and government Geografie Nationenbildung USA |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400840540 |
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