The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe:
"Using a new approach to ethnicity that underscores its relative territoriality, Zeynep Bulutgil brings together previously separate arguments that focus on domestic and international factors to offer a coherent theory of what causes ethnic cleansing. The author argues that domestic obstacles b...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Cambridge University Press
2016
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Using a new approach to ethnicity that underscores its relative territoriality, Zeynep Bulutgil brings together previously separate arguments that focus on domestic and international factors to offer a coherent theory of what causes ethnic cleansing. The author argues that domestic obstacles based on non-ethnic cleavages usually prevent ethnic cleansing whereas territorial conflict triggers this policy by undermining such obstacles. The empirical analysis combines statistical evaluation based on original data with comprehensive studies of historical cases in Central and Eastern Europe as well as Bosnia in the 1990s. The findings demonstrate how socio-economic cleavages curb radical factions within dominant groups whereas territorial wars strengthen these factions and pave the way for ethnic cleansing. The author further explores the theoretical and empirical extensions in the context of Africa. Its theoretical novelty and broad empirical scope make this book highly valuable to scholars of comparative and international politics alike"... |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | 218 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781107135864 9781316501665 |
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| 520 | |a "Using a new approach to ethnicity that underscores its relative territoriality, Zeynep Bulutgil brings together previously separate arguments that focus on domestic and international factors to offer a coherent theory of what causes ethnic cleansing. The author argues that domestic obstacles based on non-ethnic cleavages usually prevent ethnic cleansing whereas territorial conflict triggers this policy by undermining such obstacles. The empirical analysis combines statistical evaluation based on original data with comprehensive studies of historical cases in Central and Eastern Europe as well as Bosnia in the 1990s. The findings demonstrate how socio-economic cleavages curb radical factions within dominant groups whereas territorial wars strengthen these factions and pave the way for ethnic cleansing. The author further explores the theoretical and empirical extensions in the context of Africa. Its theoretical novelty and broad empirical scope make this book highly valuable to scholars of comparative and international politics alike"... | ||
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| adam_text | THE ROOTS OF ETHNIC CLEANSING IN EUROPE
/ BULUTGIL, H. ZEYNEP
: 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS / INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
1. THEORY
2. EMPIRICAL IMPLICATIONS I : CROSS-NATIONAL TEST
3. EMPIRICAL IMPLICATIONS II : HISTORICAL CASES
4. EMPIRICAL IMPLICATIONS III : BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA
5. NEGATIVE AND ATYPICAL CASES IN EUROPE
6. THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL EXTENSIONS : RELATIVE ABSENCE OF ETHNIC
CLEANSING IN AFRICA
DIESES SCHRIFTSTCK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
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Index
“ancient hatreds”, 122, 191-92
Abdulhamit (Sultan), 109-10
Africa
compared to central and eastern Europe, 178
domestic obstacles against ethnic cleansing,
*74
emergence of ethnic cleavages, 173
Alsace-Lorraine, 6, 51, 61-62
America, 18, 28
anti-clerical-clerical division, 76, 157-58
Anti-Fascist League, See Weimar Republic,
leftwing militias
antisemitism, 11, 27, 158, 163
Apartheid, 28, 183
assimilation, 15, 25, 27, 73, 86, 91-92, 100,
119
Austro-Hungarian Empire, 153
Badeni Laws, 155, 158
civil-military relations, 160
Czech Legion, 155, 161
Czechs, 156
ethnic groups, 151-52, 155
Iron Ring, 158
Italians, 154
Pan-Germanists, 158-60
Serbs, 154
wartime domestic politics, 161
Aydin Province, 109, 113, 117
Balkan Wars, 36, 47, 63, 115-17, 119, 172,
191
Belgium, 15, 24, 45
Benes, Eduard, 76, 78, 84-86, 155
Black Hand, 154
Bosnia-Herzegovina
elections in 1990,19, 124-27, 129, 131, 136,
138, 140, 143-44, *46, MS-49, 187
ethnic cleansing 1992-1995, data and
patterns, 127, 132, 136, 148
HDZ (Croatian Democratic Union), 125-26,
131-32, 136, 140, 145-47
nationalist parties, see SDA, SDS, HDZ, SPO
nonethnic cleavages, lack of, 144
reformed communists, 125, 130, 143
SDA (Party of Democratic Action), 124-26,
131-32, 136, 140, 142-48
SDS (Serbian Democratic Party), 125-27,
131-32, 136, 144-46, 148
SPO(Serbian Renewal Party), 132
SRSJ (League of Reformist Forces of
Yugoslavia), 125, 130, 142-43, 146
World War II violence, 131, 133, 136, see
also under Jasenovac Concentration
Camp, Chetniks, Ustasha
Bulgarian, 36, 50, 63, 67, 108-10,113-14,
116-17
central and eastern Europe, 12, 19, 28, 34, 48,
58, 143, 166, 172, 176-791 *88, 190
Chetniks, 130, 134
civil war, 124, 132, 136, 144, 165, 181, 189,
197
civilian victimization, 5, 7, 9
collaboration during war or occupation
empirical implications, 74
infuence on ethnic cleavages, 37
21 5
a
zi 6
Index
cross-cutting cleavages, 15, 174, See also
cross-ethnic cooperation
cross-ethnic cooperation, 16, 2,1, 72, 74,
77-78, 86, 88, 96, 102, 106, 119,
145
Czechoslovakia
Agrarians, 76-77, 79, 81-82, 84, 143
ethnic groups, 75
German occupation and its implications, 87
Germany’s influence on Germans in
Czechoslovakia, 84
nonethnic cleavages within Germans, 77
nonethnic cleavages within the dominant
group, Czechs, 78
SDP, see Social Democrats
Social Democrats, 76-77, 79, 85-86
Sudeten German Party, 77, 81, 83
Dante Alighieri Association, 152-53
democracy, 11, 82, 144, 157, 192
Dmowski, Roman, 88
domestic obstacles to ethnic cleansing, 2, 9,
18-19, 163-64, 168, 170, 172, 174, 181
Downes, Alexander B., 3, 5, 7, 11, 53, 193
economic inequality, 18, 48, 59, 71, 138, 189
empirical implications, 17-18, 21-22, 40-41,
44, 71, 73, 180
ethnic cleansing
definition, 7
measurement, 46
ethnic conflict, 2, 16-18, 21, 23, 40, 72, 119,
146, 159, 173, 186, 189, 191
ethnic hierarchy, See hierarchy
ethnicity
as an international division, 21, see also
territoriality of ethnicity compared to other
cleavages
definition of, 5
non-repetitiveness of, 22, 31, 33, 44, 186,
188, 190-91
territoriality of, see ethnicity,
nonrepetitiveness of
Europe, See central and eastern Europe and
western Europe
Exarchate, Bulgarian, 109, 113-14
Ferdinand, Franz, 154
Finland, 15, 26
Finns, 19, 26, 63, 150, 168-69
First World War, See World War I
France, 6, 22, 32, 61-62, 213
Gellner, Ernest, 22, 137, 169
genocide, 6, 11, 117, 181, 192
Germany, interwar, See Weimar Republic
Great Depression, 80, 163
group hierarchy, See hierarchy
Henlein, Konrad, 81-85
Heydrich, Reinhard, 85
hierarchy, 13-15,18, 25, 31, 34“37, S2-“53* 88,
150, 180, 189
Hindenburg, Paul von, 164
Hitler, Adolf, 80, 83, 94-95, 97, 164, 169
Holocaust, 11, 165
Hungary
Allied Control Council, 166
elections, November 1945, 167
German occupation, 166
Germans, 166
Smallholders Party, 166-67
Soviet Union’s influence on ethnic cleansing,
167
Inonu, Ismet, 118
interethnic ethnic cooperation, See cross-ethnic
cooperation
Iranians in the Soviet Union, 19, 150, 168-69
Izetbegovic, Alija, 124, 144-45
Jaksch, Wenzel, 86
Jasenovac Concentration Camp, 133-35, I37
Jews, 12, 19, 87, 90, 99, 101, 105-8, 113,130,
150, 161-62, 164-66, 205
Joseph, Franz, 151, 159
Josewski, Hendyk, 92
Karadzic, Radovan, 124, 128, 144-45
linguistic categories, 14,22-23,175 *86,188,190
Lipset, Seymour Martin, 14
Macedonia, 36, 63, 108, no, 113-17
Mann, Michael, 3, 12-13, *5» zl7- 156
Markovic, Ante, 130, 143
Masaryk, Jan, 81, 155
mass killing, 5-7, 10-11, 147, 181, 192
Midlarsky, Manus, 3, 13, 37
Milosevic, Slobodan, 125-26, 146
Mustafa Kemal, 118
Naimark, Norman, 12
nationalism, 2, 12-14, zz- 82, 84, 90, 93, 95,
103, 114-15» 15$»
Index
217
Nazi Party, 19, 62., 80-84, 86, 94-99* 130,
162,-65, 168
nonethnic cleavages within the dominant
group, Germans, 159, 161
NSDAP, 162,, See also Nazi Party
Ottoman Empire
Armenians, 27, 113, 117, 156
Bulgarian Exarchate, see Exarchate,
Bulgarian
Committee of Union and Progress, 24, 27,
no-12, 114, 116-17, 120, 160
Edict of Gulhane, 109
Edict of Tanzimat, 109
Freedom and Unity Party (FU), see liberal
parties
Greece’s influence on Ottoman Greeks, 1x5
Greek occupation and its implications, 119
Greek Party, 111-13, 115-16
Greek population statistics, 108-9
liberal parties, 110-12, 113, 114, 116
nonethnic cleavages within the dominant
group, Turks, 112
Orthodox Greek Patriarchy, see under
Patriarchy
political factions within Greeks, 115
Pant, Eduard, 95-96
Patriarchy, 109, 111, 113-16, 118
Petersen, Roger, 3, 13, 37, 49
Pilsudski, Jozef, 27, 50, 88-92, 97, 103-4, 120
Poland
ethnic groups, 87, 93, 101
German occupation and its implications, 100,
108
Germany’s influence on Germans in Poland,
94, 9^-97
National Democrats, 88-92, 97, 104
nonethnic cleavages within Germans in
central and eastern Poland, 97
nonethnic cleavages within Germans in
Poznan and Pomorze, 94
nonethnic cleavages within Germans in
Upper Silesia, 96
nonethnic cleavages within the dominant
group, Poles, 93
nonethnic cleavages within the Ukrainians, 104
Piast (pro-peasant political party), 88-89, 91
Polish Workers’ Party (PPR), 100
Radical Populist Party, 89
Selrob, 102-3
Socialist Party, 89-90, 97, 104
Ukrainian Democratic Union (UNDO),
xox, 104, 102, 102, 103, 105, 105
Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), 106
Ukrainian Military Organization (UVO),
102-3, 108
political competition, 9, X8-19, 47-48, 54,
58-59, 62, 64-66, 187
political party, 14, 16, 47, 49, 62, 71, 75-76,
79-80, 82, 84, 88, 93-97* 100-5,
110— ix, X23, 125-26, 143, 145, 155, 157,
162-63, 165-67, 173, 189-90, 193, See
also political party names and nonethnic
cleavages under individual countries
population exchange agreements, 6, 9, 107,
117-18, 155
Potsdam Conference, 86, 100, 167
radicalization, 50, 84, 86, 105-6, 108, 117,
121, 130
Red Front Fighters Brigade, See Weimar
Republic leftwing militias
refugees, 37, 117-18
Reichsbanner, See Weimar Republic, leftwing
militias
religious-secular division, 1-3, 15-16, 33, 35,
138-39, 146, 186, See also anti-clerical-
clerical division
resentment, 13, 49
revenge, 37-38, 53“54* 66, 148, 156, 181
Roma, 19, 150, 161, 165
Russia, 45* 50, 58,62-63,75*93» 100,103,152,
154-5 6, 169, 176, 178, See also
Soviet Union
Russian Empire, See Russian
Rwanda, 8, 10, 173, 180-81, 191
Second World War, See World War II
security dilemma, xo, 123, 131
slavery, 16, 28, 33
social class, 2, 5, 21, 24, 33-34, 48, 76, 90,
173, 188, See also socioeconomic
cleavages
socioeconomic cleavages, 2, 15, 18, 38, 48-49,
60, 75» 77» 84» 88, 92, 158, 167, 173, 186,
189-90, 193, See also social class
Soviet Union, 3, 9, 19, 34, 45-46, 48, 63, 98,
107, 137, 150, 156,166, 168-69,178-79,
189, 207
Spain, 15, 23, 32
Srebrenica, 127-28, 147
Stalin, Joseph, 3, 34, 165, 168-69
Stoupal, Viktor, 81
2.18
Index
territoriality of ethnicity compared to other
cleavages, 34
Tilly, Charles, 22, 171
Tito, Jozip Broz, 134
Turkey, 47, 63, 67, 75, 118, 138, 146, 196-97»
209, See also Ottoman Empire
Ustasha, 130, 133
Valentino, Benjamin, 3, 5, 7, 9-11, 53, 211
VDA (Society for Germandom Abroad), 80-81,
83, 96
Versailles Treaty, 87, 165, 196
Volga Germans, 168-69
VoMi (Ethnic German Welfare Office), 80, 83
Voroshilov, K.E., 166-67
Weimar Republic, 26-27, 93 162-63, $ee a^so
Nazi Party
inability of the Social Democrats and
Communists to cooperate, 165
leftwing militias, 164
political parties and nonethnic cleavages,
164
western Europe, 12, 32, 34, 188-89
Wimmer, Andreas, 12, 39, 52, 175
World War I, 19, 50, 61, 100, 117, 152-55,
162
World War II, 9, 19, 28, 36, 47-48, 50, 61, 63,
65, 123, 130-34, 136, 149-50» 156, 166,
170, 172, 179, 188, 192, 195
Young Turks, 109, See also Ottomon Empire,
Committee of Union and Progress
Yugoslavia, 46-47, 54, 123-26, 129-31,
137-38, 140, 143-46, 148, 192
Zulfikarpasic, Adil, 143, 145
Bayerische
Staais Dïc îîoîhek
München
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| bvnumber | BV043846710 |
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| callnumber-raw | DJK26 |
| callnumber-search | DJK26 |
| callnumber-sort | DJK 226 |
| callnumber-subject | DJK - Eastern Europe (General) |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)965322796 (DE-599)BVBBV043846710 |
| dewey-full | 304.6/6309437 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 304 - Factors affecting social behavior |
| dewey-raw | 304.6/6309437 |
| dewey-search | 304.6/6309437 |
| dewey-sort | 3304.6 76309437 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| era | Geschichte 1900-2010 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2010 |
| format | Thesis Book |
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Zeynep Bulutgil (Tufts University, Massachusetts)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">New York, NY</subfield><subfield code="b">Cambridge University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">218 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Diagramme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="502" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">Dissertation</subfield><subfield code="g">Revidierte Dissertation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"Using a new approach to ethnicity that underscores its relative territoriality, Zeynep Bulutgil brings together previously separate arguments that focus on domestic and international factors to offer a coherent theory of what causes ethnic cleansing. 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| genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| geographic | Europe, Eastern Ethnic relations Political aspects Europe, Central Race relations Political aspects Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 gnd Südosteuropa (DE-588)4058449-5 gnd Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Europe, Eastern Ethnic relations Political aspects Europe, Central Race relations Political aspects Osteuropa Südosteuropa Ostmitteleuropa |
| id | DE-604.BV043846710 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:36:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781107135864 9781316501665 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 016000900 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029257142 |
| oclc_num | 965322796 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 218 Seiten Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Bulutgil, H. Zeynep Verfasser aut The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe H. Zeynep Bulutgil (Tufts University, Massachusetts) New York, NY Cambridge University Press 2016 218 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Dissertation Revidierte Dissertation "Using a new approach to ethnicity that underscores its relative territoriality, Zeynep Bulutgil brings together previously separate arguments that focus on domestic and international factors to offer a coherent theory of what causes ethnic cleansing. The author argues that domestic obstacles based on non-ethnic cleavages usually prevent ethnic cleansing whereas territorial conflict triggers this policy by undermining such obstacles. The empirical analysis combines statistical evaluation based on original data with comprehensive studies of historical cases in Central and Eastern Europe as well as Bosnia in the 1990s. The findings demonstrate how socio-economic cleavages curb radical factions within dominant groups whereas territorial wars strengthen these factions and pave the way for ethnic cleansing. The author further explores the theoretical and empirical extensions in the context of Africa. Its theoretical novelty and broad empirical scope make this book highly valuable to scholars of comparative and international politics alike"... Geschichte 1900-2010 gnd rswk-swf Politik Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Eastern Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Central Genocide Europe, Eastern Genocide Europe, Central Forced migration Europe, Eastern Forced migration Europe, Central Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Eastern Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Central Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf Ethnizität (DE-588)4220764-2 gnd rswk-swf Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd rswk-swf Europe, Eastern Ethnic relations Political aspects Europe, Central Race relations Political aspects Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 gnd rswk-swf Südosteuropa (DE-588)4058449-5 gnd rswk-swf Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 g Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 g Südosteuropa (DE-588)4058449-5 g Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 s Ethnizität (DE-588)4220764-2 s Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s Geschichte 1900-2010 z DE-604 LoC Fremddatenuebernahme application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Bulutgil, H. Zeynep The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe Politik Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Eastern Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Central Genocide Europe, Eastern Genocide Europe, Central Forced migration Europe, Eastern Forced migration Europe, Central Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Eastern Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Central Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Ethnizität (DE-588)4220764-2 gnd Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4220764-2 (DE-588)4063299-4 (DE-588)4075739-0 (DE-588)4058449-5 (DE-588)4075753-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe |
| title_auth | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe |
| title_exact_search | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe |
| title_full | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe H. Zeynep Bulutgil (Tufts University, Massachusetts) |
| title_fullStr | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe H. Zeynep Bulutgil (Tufts University, Massachusetts) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe H. Zeynep Bulutgil (Tufts University, Massachusetts) |
| title_short | The roots of ethnic cleansing in Europe |
| title_sort | the roots of ethnic cleansing in europe |
| topic | Politik Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Eastern Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Central Genocide Europe, Eastern Genocide Europe, Central Forced migration Europe, Eastern Forced migration Europe, Central Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Eastern Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Central Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Ethnizität (DE-588)4220764-2 gnd Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politik Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Eastern Ethnicity Government policy Europe, Central Genocide Europe, Eastern Genocide Europe, Central Forced migration Europe, Eastern Forced migration Europe, Central Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Eastern Human territoriality Political aspects Europe, Central Ethnizität Vertreibung Europe, Eastern Ethnic relations Political aspects Europe, Central Race relations Political aspects Osteuropa Südosteuropa Ostmitteleuropa Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029257142&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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