Identification guide to southern African grasses: an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Pretoria
SANBI, South African National Biodiversity Institute
2015
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Strelitzia
36 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | ix, 798 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9781928224006 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Fish, L. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Identification guide to southern African grasses |b an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions |c L. Fish, A.C. Mashau, M.J. Moeaha and M.T. Nembudani |
| 264 | 1 | |a Pretoria |b SANBI, South African National Biodiversity Institute |c 2015 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
TRELITZIA36
Identification guide to
southern African grasses
An identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions
L Fish, A C Mashau, M J Moeaha and M T Nembudani
SANBI ^ I *5 Jv Y Biodiversity for Life
South African National Biodiversity Institute
Pretoria
^ Leihgabe der
trelitzia36(2015) Senckenberg Gesells jhaft ^
v fur NatuiTorschung
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ix
INTRODUCTION TO THE GRASSES 1
Crass evolution
Photosynthesis 1
Hybridisation, polyploidy and sexually produced seeds
Classification and nomenclature 2
The grass plant 4
Roots 4
Stems 5
Aerial culms 5
Rhizomes 6
Stolons 6
Leaves 6
Sheaths 6
Ligules
Collars
Leaf blades
Modified leaves
Leaf blade anatomy
Inflorescences 9
Spikelets 9
Rachilla 11
Glumes 11
Florets
Lemma 11
Palea 12
Flowers 12
Callus 13
Awns 13
Fruits, seeds and embryos 13
Seed dispersal 13
HOW TO 15
How to collect and press grasses (excluding large woody bamboos) 15
How to collect bamboos 15
How to mount grasses 17
How to examine a grass specimen for identification 17
How to use keys 17
How to prepare leaf blade material for grass anatomical studies 18
KEY TO KEYS 19
Key 1 (Woody bamboo) 19
Key 2 (Inflorescence a complex, leafy, false panicle) 19
Key 3 (Inflorescence paired, digitate or subdigitate) 20
Key 4 (Inflorescence a spike or spike-like) 21
Key 5 (Inflorescence a panicle or raceme, or with spike-like branches scattered up the central axis) 27
COLOUR PLATES 36
GENERA AND SPECIES 50
Acrachne 50 *Aira 59
Acroceras 51 Alloteropsis 61
Agrostis 52 *Alopecurus 64
iv TRELITZIA 36 (2015)
*Amelichloa 65
*Ammophila 66
Andropogon 67
Anthephora
Anthoxanthum 80
Aristida 83
*Arrhenatherum 104
Arthraxon 105
Arundinella 106
*Arundo 107
*Austrostipa 109
*Avena 110
*Axonopus 113
*Bambusa 115
Bewsia 116
Bothriochloa 117
Brachiaria 119
Brachyachne 133
Brachychloa 134
Brachypodium 136
*Briza 138
Bromus 140
Calamagrostis 149
Capeochloa 150
Catabrosa 153
Catalepis 154
*Catapodium 155
Cencbrus 156
Centropodia 159
Chaetobromus 161
Chloris 164
Chrysopogon 169
Cladoraphis 171
Cleistachne 173
Coelachyrum 174
Coelorachis 175
*Coix 176
*Cortaderia 177
*Corynephorus 179
Craspedorbacbis 180
Ctenium 182
Cymbopogon 183
Cynodon 187
*Cynosurus 192
*Dactylis 195
Dactyloctertium 196
Danthoniopsis 199
*Deschampsia 202
Diandrochloa 204
Dichanthium 206
Digitaria 208
Diheteropogon 231
Dinebra 234
Dregeochloa 235
Echinochloa 238
Ehrharta 243
Eleusine 261
Elionurus 263
Ellisochloa 266
Elymandra 267
*Elytrigia 268
Elytrophorus 269
Enneapogon 271
Enteropogon 276
Entolasia 279
Entoplocamia 280
Eragrostis 281
Eriocbloa 338
Eriochrysis 341
Eulalia 343
Eustachys 345
Festuca 347
Fingerhuthia 352
*Gastridium 355
Ceochloa 356
*Clyceria 358
Hackelochloa 360
*Hainardia 361
Harpochloa 362
Helictotrichon 363
Hemarthria 372
Heteropogon 373
Holcus 375
Hordeum 377
Hyparrhenia 381
Hyperthelia 393
Imperata 395
Ischaemum 396
*)arava 399
Kaokochloa 401
Koeleria 402
*Lagurus 404
*Lamarckia 405
Leersia 406
Leptocarydion 409
Leptochloa 410
Lepturus 414
Leucophrys 415
Lintonia 416
*Lolium 418
Lophacme 421
*Lophochloa 422
Loudetia 424
Megaloprotachne 429
Megastachya 430
Melica 431
Melinis 433
Merxmuellera 441
Microchloa 445
*Microlaena 447
?*Microstegium 448
Miscanthus 449
Monelytrum 451
Monocymbium 452
Mosdenia 454
*Nassella 456
Odontelytrum 459
Odyssea 460
rOlyra 461
Oplismenus 462
Oropetium 465
Oryza 466
Oryzidium 468
Oxyrhachis 469
Oxytenanthera 470
Panicum 472
*Parapholis 496
Paratberia 498
TRELITZIA 36 (2015) V
Paspalidium 499
Paspalum 500
Pennisetum 507
Pentameris 517
*Periballia 560
Perotis 560
Phacelurus 562
*Phalaris 564
Phragmites 567
Poa 569
Pogonarthria 574
Polevansia 577
Polypogon 578
Prosphytochloa 581
Pseudechinolaena 582
Pseudopentameris 583
Puccinellia 585
Rendlia 589
Rhytachne 590
Rottboellia 592
Sacciolepis 594
Sartidia 599
Schismus 601
Schizachyrium 604
Schmidtia 607
Schoenefeldia 609
Seca/e 610
Sehima 612
Setaria 613
Sorghastrum 628
Sorghum 629
Spartina 633
*Sphenopus 634
Sporobolus 635
Steinchisma 656
Stenotaphrum 657
Stereochlaena 659
Stiburus 661
Stipa 662
Stipagrostis 665
Streblochaete 688
Styppeiochloa 689
Tarigidia 691
Tenaxia 692
Tetrachne 696
Tetrapogon 697
Thamnocalamus 698
Thelepogon 699
Themeda 700
Thinopyrum 702
Trachypogon 703
Tragus 704
Tribolium 707
Tricholaena 717
Trichoneura 720
Trichopteryx 723
Tripogon 724
Triraphis 726
Tristachya 729
Urelytrum 734
Urochloa 736
Vetiveria 742
Vossia 743
*Vulpia 744
Willkommia 748
LITERATURE 750
GLOSSARY 759
INDEX TO SCIENTIFIC NAMES, SYNONYMS AND COMMON NAMES 767 |
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| spelling | Fish, L. Verfasser aut Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions L. Fish, A.C. Mashau, M.J. Moeaha and M.T. Nembudani Pretoria SANBI, South African National Biodiversity Institute 2015 ix, 798 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Strelitzia 36 Verbreitung (DE-588)4187586-2 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzenmorphologie (DE-588)4045572-5 gnd rswk-swf Gräser (DE-588)4021764-4 gnd rswk-swf Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4144950-2 Bestimmungsbuch gnd-content Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 g Gräser (DE-588)4021764-4 s Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 s Pflanzenmorphologie (DE-588)4045572-5 s Verbreitung (DE-588)4187586-2 s DE-604 Mashau, A. C. Verfasser aut Moeaha, M. J. Verfasser aut Nembudani, M. T. Verfasser aut Strelitzia 36 (DE-604)BV011625011 36 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029232159&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Fish, L. Mashau, A. C. Moeaha, M. J. Nembudani, M. T. Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions Strelitzia Verbreitung (DE-588)4187586-2 gnd Pflanzenmorphologie (DE-588)4045572-5 gnd Gräser (DE-588)4021764-4 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
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| title | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions |
| title_auth | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions |
| title_exact_search | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions |
| title_full | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions L. Fish, A.C. Mashau, M.J. Moeaha and M.T. Nembudani |
| title_fullStr | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions L. Fish, A.C. Mashau, M.J. Moeaha and M.T. Nembudani |
| title_full_unstemmed | Identification guide to southern African grasses an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions L. Fish, A.C. Mashau, M.J. Moeaha and M.T. Nembudani |
| title_short | Identification guide to southern African grasses |
| title_sort | identification guide to southern african grasses an identification manual with keys descriptions and distributions |
| title_sub | an identification manual with keys, descriptions and distributions |
| topic | Verbreitung (DE-588)4187586-2 gnd Pflanzenmorphologie (DE-588)4045572-5 gnd Gräser (DE-588)4021764-4 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Verbreitung Pflanzenmorphologie Gräser Systematik Südafrika Kontinent Bestimmungsbuch |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV011625011 |
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