Peoples' constituent power: sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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Zürich
[2015]
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | VII, 257 Seiten |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Peoples constituent power
Autor: Şen, İlker Gökhan
Jahr: 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS....................................................................................iv
ABBREVIATIONS.....................................................................................................V
INTRODUCTION................................................................................................1
CHAPTER ONE
THEORISING THE SOVEREIGNTY
REFERENDUMS
I. IN GENERA1.....................................................................................................................................S
II. SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDIIMS IN THE SYSTEM OF POLITICS.................................10
1. Occurrence of Sovereignly Referendums in a Historical Context.............................................10
1.1. Historical Overview: Practices since The French Revolution............................................10
1.2. Role and Functions of the Referendums Securing the Sociological Legitimacy of a
Change of Sovereignty...............................................................................................................13
1.2.1. People as the Audience..............................................................................................16
1.2.2. The International Community as the Audience.........................................................17
2. The Doctrine of Consent and Other Underpinning Principles of Sovereignly Referendums.....19
3. Normative Deductions from Empirical Observations.................................................................24
3.1. For the referendum..............................................................................................................25
3.1.1. Referendums Maximize Legitimacy..........................................................................25
3.1.2. Division Solving Function of the Referendums........................................................26
3.2. Against the Referendum.....................................................................................................26
3.2.1. Voter Incompetence...................................................................................................26
3.2.2. The Tyranny of Majority and the Destabilizing Effect of Referendums..................27
3.4. Wanting it Both Ways : A Synthesis................................................................................30
3.4.1. Referendums Should not be Used Hastily in the Initial Phase..................................31
3.4.2. The Vetoing Effect of Referendums..........................................................................32
3.4.3. The Difficulty with Unilateral Referendums.............................................................33
HI. SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS IN THE SYSTEM OF LAW........................................35
1. Sovereignty Referendums in International and Constitutional Law...........................................35
1.2. Exploring the Subject Matter of Sovereignty Referendums: The Material Approach.............37
1.2.1. Sovereignty as the Subject Matter.............................................................................37
1.2.2. Sell-Determination in Modem International Law.....................................................40
1.3. Formal Approach to Sovereignty Referendums: Legal Base and Regulation of the
Referendums...............................................................................................................................44
IV. CLASSIFICATION OF SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS.................................................47
CHAPTER TWO
SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS: A LEGAL ANALYSIS
I. SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS in INTERNATIONAL LAW........................................... 53
1. General Framework......................................................................................................................53
2. Subject Matter..............................................................................................................................54
2.1. Devolution and Secession...................................................................................................57
2.2. Reunification of Divided States..........................................................................................59
2.3. Unions and Federations of States........................................................................................59
3. Legal Status of Sovereignty Referendum; in Contemporary International Law........................60
3.1. Legal Base: Hard Law and Soft Law..................................................................................60
3.2. Sovereignty Referendum; in International Treaties...........................................................62
3.3. Sovereignty Referendum; in Customary Law....................................................................63
3.3.1. Stale of Doctrine........................................................................................................63
3.3.2. Arc Referendum; Part of Customary Law? A Reassessment...................................64
4. International Monitoring and Administration of Sovereignty Referendum;..............................71
4.1. The Evolution of the Function of the UN in the Sovereignty Referendum;: From First
Generation to Second Generation Operations...........................................................................75
4.2. Western Sahara....................................................................................................................78
4.3. East Timor...........................................................................................................................80
4.4. South Sudan........................................................................................................................84
4.5. Cyprus.................................................................................................................................89
4.5 .1 .Legal Evaluation of Diverse Settlement Documents Related to the Cyprus Conflict 94
4.5.2.Undcrlying Principles of the Separate Referendum;..................................................96
4.6. Europe and the Independence Referendum of Montenegro...............................................98
IL SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS in CONSTITUTIONAL LAW......................................101
1. Subject Matter............................................................................................................................101
1.1. Agreement of the People on the Creation of the Political Unit........................................103
1.2. Agreement of the People on the Subject of Constituent Power.......................................104
1.3. Synthesis...........................................................................................................................105
2. Legal Base: Sovereignty Referendum; in Comparative Constitutional Law............................108
2.1. Constituent Power and Legality........................................................................................108
2.2. Unwritten Rules of Constitution and the Sovereignty Referendum;....................111
2.3. A General Overview on the Sovereignty Referendum; in the Constitutions of the
World.....................................................................................................114
2.3.1. Specific Referendum Requirements for Particular Sections Regulating
Sovereignty.......................................................................................114
2.3.2. Specific Constitutional Regulations on the Territory: secession, border, cession:. 114
2.3.3. Transitory Provisions on Territorial Disputes.........................................................116
2.3.4. International Relations (Transfer of Sovereignty)...................................................117
2.4. Sovereignty Referendum; in France.................................................................................120
2.4.1. Constitutional Provisions.........................................................................................122
2.4.2. Practices: Overseas Territories of France................................................................124
a. Approval of the 1958 Constitution.........................................................................124
b. The Independence of Algeria...................................................................................124
c. New Caledonia........................................................................................................125
d. Comoros and the Question of Mayotte...................................................................126
2.4.3. Review of Doctrine and Debates on Articles 11 and 53/3......................................128
2.4.4. Constitutional Reforms of 2003............................................................................... 131
2.5. Sovereignty Referendum; in The United Kingdom.........................................................133
2.5.1. Practices...................................................................................................................134
2.5.2. Constitutional Status of Referendums in the UK....................................................135
a. The Meaning of Constitution in the UK. context..................................................135
b. Referendums as a New Challenge to Parliamentary Sovereignty...........................136
c. Referendum as a Constitutional Convention...........................................................140
2.6. Canada and the Quebec Question.....................................................................................141
2.7. The USA and Its Overseas Territories..............................................................................148
2.7.1. Puerto Rico...............................................................................................................151
a. Referendums Held to Resolve the Question of Puerto Rico..................................153
b. The Problematic Status of Puerto Rico in Constitutional and International Law... 156
c. Proposed Solution: A Two-Referendum Process...................................................165
2.7.2. Former Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI).............................................166
a. Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)...........................................167
b. Republic of the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia and Patau........168
2.7.3.Non Self Governing Territories: Guam, Virgin Islands And American Samoa......169
a. Guam........................................................................................................................169
b. Virgin Islands...........................................................................................................171
c. American Samoa......................................................................................................172
CH APTER THREE
SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS: COMMON LEGAL PROBLEMS
I. ADMINISTRATION of SOVEREIGNTY REFERENDUMS...............................................173
1. In General...................................................................................................................................173
2. Important Aspects of Referendum Administration 2.1. Ensuring an Impartial and Effective
Referendum Administration and Security.....................................................................................175
2.2.lnitial Survey......................................................................................................................178
2.3. Registration of the Voters.................................................................................................178
2.4. Campaigning and Voter Education...................................................................................179
2.6. Post-Referendum Issues....................................................................................................181
3. Historical Evolution of Referendum Administration...............................................................182
II JUDICIAL REVIEW OF THE REFERENDUM......................................................................190
III. QUALIFIED MAJORITY (QUORUM)...................................................................................194
1. Quorum of Participation (Minimum Turnout)...........................................................................194
2. Quorum of Approval..................................................................................................................195
IV. VOTER QUALIFICATION.....................................................................................................198
1. Resident Natives.........................................................................................................................199
2. Non-Resident Natives................................................................................................................199
3. Non-Native Residents................................................................................................................206
4. Non Native, Non Residents........................................................................................................213
V. DESIGNATION OF THE VOTING UNITS.............................................................................214
VI. FORMULATION OF THE BALLOT QUESTION................................................................217
CONCLUSION...................................................................................................228
BIBLIOGRAPHY...............................................................................................235
|
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author | Şen, İlker Gökhan 1977- |
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spelling | Şen, İlker Gökhan 1977- Verfasser (DE-588)1096252120 aut Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law vorgelegt von İlker Gökhan Şen Zürich [2015] VII, 257 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Dissertation Rechtswissenschaftliche Fakultät der Universität Zürich 2015 Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd rswk-swf Volksabstimmung (DE-588)4134790-0 gnd rswk-swf Sezession Völkerrecht (DE-588)4302041-0 gnd rswk-swf Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd rswk-swf Unabhängigkeitserklärung (DE-588)4186822-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Sezession Völkerrecht (DE-588)4302041-0 s Unabhängigkeitserklärung (DE-588)4186822-5 s Volksabstimmung (DE-588)4134790-0 s Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 s Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 s DE-604 Universität Zürich Sonstige (DE-588)36190-2 oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029174291&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Şen, İlker Gökhan 1977- Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd Volksabstimmung (DE-588)4134790-0 gnd Sezession Völkerrecht (DE-588)4302041-0 gnd Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd Unabhängigkeitserklärung (DE-588)4186822-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4063693-8 (DE-588)4134790-0 (DE-588)4302041-0 (DE-588)4062801-2 (DE-588)4186822-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law |
title_auth | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law |
title_exact_search | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law |
title_full | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law vorgelegt von İlker Gökhan Şen |
title_fullStr | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law vorgelegt von İlker Gökhan Şen |
title_full_unstemmed | Peoples' constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law vorgelegt von İlker Gökhan Şen |
title_short | Peoples' constituent power |
title_sort | peoples constituent power sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law |
title_sub | sovereignty referendums in international and constitutional law |
topic | Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd Volksabstimmung (DE-588)4134790-0 gnd Sezession Völkerrecht (DE-588)4302041-0 gnd Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd Unabhängigkeitserklärung (DE-588)4186822-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Völkerrecht Volksabstimmung Sezession Völkerrecht Verfassungsrecht Unabhängigkeitserklärung Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029174291&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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