GMO sapiens: the life-changing science of designer babies
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New Jersey
World Scientific
[2016]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 266 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789814667005 9789814678537 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
GMO SAPIENS
/ KNOEPFLER, PAUL [AUTHOR.] 1967-
: 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS / INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
AN INTRODUCTION TO PLAYING GOD
THE BIRTH OF GMOS
HUMAN CLONING
MESSING WITH MOTHER NATURE : THE FIRST GMO SAPIENS
THREE-PERSON IVF AND THE MITOCHONDRIAL DEBATE
BUILD-A-BABY BETTER VIA GENETICS
DIY GUIDE TO CREATING GMO SAPIENS
EUGENICS AND TRANSHUMANISM
CULTURAL VIEWS ON HUMAN GENETIC MODIFICATION
GMO SAPIENS TODAY AND TOMORROW
DIESES SCHRIFTSTUECK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
Titel: GMO sapiens
Autor: Knoepfler, Paul
Jahr: 2016
Contents
Preface
vu
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Playing God 1
Genetically modified (GM) human embryos 1
You're only human . but your kids could be more 1
On the menu: IVF meets GMO 10
Cutting edge technology: CRISPR-Cas9 11
Your better baby 15
GMO genesis 20
The stem cell and cloning connections 23
References 25
Chapter 2 The Birth and Explosive Growth of GMOs 27
GM plants sprout 27
Where did GMOs come from? 29
The race for GM crops 35
Democratizing creation 40
GM pets and novelties 41
GM mosquitoes as good "weapons" to fight disease 42
Defining human genetic modification 44
Gene therapy 46
References 48
xiv GMO Sapiens
Chapter 3 Human Cloning 49
A student and the first clone 49
Cloning culture 50
The birth of cloning 51
The two kinds of cloning 58
Phony cloning 60
Cloning myths 63
The politics of cloning 67
De-extinction: resurrecting the extinct 68
Cloning meets GMOs? 70
Cloners and friends 70
Who will be the first human clones? 73
References 75
Chapter 4 Messing with Mother Nature:
The First GMO Sapiens 77
The birth of IVF and a devilish dilemma 77
The "cowboys of medicine" make first GM babies 86
Would it be legal to make a GMO sapiens? 95
Monkeying around with primate eggs and genomes 99
The future of three-person IVF 101
References 102
Chapter 5 Build-a-Baby Better via Genetics 105
The genesis of commercial human genetic testing 105
Genetics dating and mating service: I prefer
a child with . 108
Changing the genetic equation via designer babies? 112
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) 118
CRISPR versus PGD 120
Sex selection 123
Savior siblings 124
Human GMO economics 125
OvaScience 127
Mitogenome therapeutics 129
Contents xv
Genetics and human choices 131
Genetic tourism 131
Are designer babies the next step on
the GM timeline? 133
References 135
Chapter 6 DIY Guide to Creating GMO Sapiens 137
Why make a GMO sapiens and what is
your target? 138
The CRISPR connection 139
CRIS PR as a laboratory tool 141
In the laboratory, begin at the beginning 146
A la carte genetic modifications 147
A potential role for stem cells 149
Build a better mouse and they will come:
the experience of making a GMO 150
What if you make a mistake? 152
What could go wrong 153
Could we correct a mistake? 156
Practical challenges to making a GMO sapiens 158
References 160
Chapter 7 Eugenics and Transhumanism 163
Eugenics takes root in California 163
"Better babies" through eugenics 166
IVF and eugenics 172
What is a "better" or "perfect" person? 174
Should we try to make "better babies" via genetic
modification? 176
Transhumanism: Getting from point
ACGTtoH+ 181
George Church, genetics pioneer
and transhumanist 185
Forced genetic change: gene drive, and weapons 190
References 198
xvi GMO Sapiens
Chapter 8 Cultural Views on Human Genetic Modification 201
Public perceptions of human modification 201
American views on creating GM humans 202
Global views on human genetic modification 204
Frankenstein revisited 207
The Brothers Huxley 208
GATTACA 210
DNA Dreams and reality 212
Orphan Black 216
An artist's view of human cloning 218
Genetic discrimination or celebrity 218
Gender issues in human modification 221
Letting your GMO imagination run wild 223
How will culture view real GMO sapiens? 225
References 226
Chapter 9 GMO Sapiens Today and Tomorrow 227
Creation of the first gene-edited human embryos 227
"Don't edit the human germline" 231
"Prudent path forward" 232
ABCD plan 239
Stanford Law meeting on human genetic
modification 242
George Church on human genetic modification 244
Oxford ethicists: don't worry, just do it! 246
The human genome as ever-changing mashup? 249
The future of human genetic modification 251
References 256
Glossary 257
Index 263 |
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| discipline | Biologie Gesundheitswissenschaften Philosophie |
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| spellingShingle | Knoepfler, Paul 1967- GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies Humans Organisms, Genetically Modified Cloning, Organism Genetic Engineering Embryonale Stammzelle (DE-588)4699648-5 gnd Gentechnologie (DE-588)4071722-7 gnd Genklonierung (DE-588)4123275-6 gnd Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd |
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| title | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies |
| title_auth | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies |
| title_exact_search | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies |
| title_full | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies Paul Knoepfler, University of California, Davis |
| title_fullStr | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies Paul Knoepfler, University of California, Davis |
| title_full_unstemmed | GMO sapiens the life-changing science of designer babies Paul Knoepfler, University of California, Davis |
| title_short | GMO sapiens |
| title_sort | gmo sapiens the life changing science of designer babies |
| title_sub | the life-changing science of designer babies |
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