Plants on plants: the biology of vascular epiphytes
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Switzerland
Springer
[2016]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Fascinating life sciences
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 282 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9783319392363 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176564134346752 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Gerhard Zotz
Plants on Plants - The
Biology of Vascular
Epiphytes
Springer
Contents
1 Introduction 1
1 1 What Is an Epiphyte? 1
1 2 Other Forms of Structurally Dependent Plants 4
1 3 Other Classification Schemes 6
1 4 Epiphytes: A Life Form? 8
1 5 Why Conquer Trees? 9
References 10
2 Epiphyte Taxonomy and Evolutionary Trends 13
2 1 Taxonomic Participation 13
211 Plant Families with a Substantial Number of Vascular
Epiphytes 35
212 Future Changes in the Proportion of Epiphytic Taxa 39
2 2 The Conquest of Tree Canopies: Up and Sometimes
Down 41
2 3 How Biased Is Our Current View on Epiphytes? 44
References 46
3 Biogeography: Latitudinal and Elevational Trends 51
3 1 Latitudinal Trends 51
3 2 Elevational Trends 58
3 3 Diversity Patterns Within the Tropics 59
References 63
4 Functional Anatomy and Morphology 67
4 1 Plant Size 67
4 2 Shoot Architecture 70
4 3 Gametophytes of Epiphytic Ferns 75
4 4 Leaves 75
45A Special Case: Heteroblasty 80
4 6 Roots 81
4 7 Seed Size and Seed Morphology 85
References 87
xiii
xiv Contents
5 Physiological Ecology 95
5 1 The Physical Setting 98
5 2 Plant Water Relations 100
5 3 Temperature and Plant Function 105
5 4 Mineral Nutrition 108
541 Nutrients in the Forest Canopy 108
542 Nutrient Uptake 112
543 Nutrient Concentrations in Tissue of Vascular
Epiphytes 113
544 Reproductive Investment 118
545 Associations with Fungi and Cyanobacteria 121
546 Special Nutritional Modes Related to Animals 121
547 Intraspecific Variation in Hemiepiphytes and Facultative
Epiphytes 123
5 5 Photosynthesis, Carbon Gain, and Growth 124
551 Foliar Carbon Gain 126
552 Carbon Gain by Non-foliar Organs 127
553 Whole Plant Carbon Budgets 128
554 Light Flecks and Carbon Gain 129
555 Photoinhibition 130
556 Growth 132
557 Atmospheric C02, Net C02 Uptake, and Growth 136
References 137
6 Population Biology 149
6 1 Diaspores 149
6 2 Germination and Establishment 150
6 3 Growth and Survival 152
6 4 Reproduction 155
6 5 Survival on the Ground 157
6 6 Comparative Plant Demography 158
6 7 Metapopulations 161
References 163
7 Epiphyte Communities 167
l The Host Tree 172
711 Host Tree Identity 174
712 Host Tree Size 174
713 Host Tree Phenology 176
7 2 Community Composition and Structure 177
721 Vertical Structure 184
722 Horizontal Structure 186
7 3 Community Dynamics 189
731 Succession 190
732 Disturbance 192
References 196
Contents xv
8 Interactions with Other Organisms 203
8 1 Interactions with the Host Tree 203
8 2 Interactions Among Epiphytes and With Other Structurally
Dependent Plants 205
8 3 Interactions with Animals 208
831 Herbivory 208
832 Pollination 210
833 Dispersal 212
834 Diffuse Interactions 213
835 Ant Gardens and Ant-House Plants 215
836 Phytotelmata and Biotic Diversity in the Forest
Canopy 217
8 4 Interactions with Fungi 219
References 221
9 The Role of Vascular Epiphytes in the Ecosystem 229
9 1 Carbon Stores and Carbon fluxes 234
9 2 Forest Hydrology 236
9 3 Nutrient Stores and Fluxes 237
References 240
10 Epiphytes and Humans 245
10 1 Land-Use Change 245
10 2 Human Health Issues 253
10 3 Epiphytes as Ornamentais and Non-Timber Forest Products 254
10 4 Invasiveness 256
10 5 Epiphyte Conservation in Times of Global Change 258
References 261
11 Epilogue: The Epiphyte Syndrome 267
References 271
Glossary 273
Index 279
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:34:11Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783319392363 |
| language | German |
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| physical | XV, 282 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
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| spelling | Zotz, Gerhard 1960- Verfasser (DE-588)1114418188 aut Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes Gerhard Zotz Switzerland Springer [2016] XV, 282 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Fascinating life sciences Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Epiphyten (DE-588)4224597-7 gnd rswk-swf Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd rswk-swf Gefäßpflanzen (DE-588)4019654-9 gnd rswk-swf Gefäßpflanzen (DE-588)4019654-9 s Epiphyten (DE-588)4224597-7 s Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-319-39237-0 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029165031&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Zotz, Gerhard 1960- Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Epiphyten (DE-588)4224597-7 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd Gefäßpflanzen (DE-588)4019654-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4224597-7 (DE-588)4006851-1 (DE-588)4019654-9 |
| title | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes |
| title_auth | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes |
| title_exact_search | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes |
| title_full | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes Gerhard Zotz |
| title_fullStr | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes Gerhard Zotz |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes Gerhard Zotz |
| title_short | Plants on plants |
| title_sort | plants on plants the biology of vascular epiphytes |
| title_sub | the biology of vascular epiphytes |
| topic | Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Epiphyten (DE-588)4224597-7 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd Gefäßpflanzen (DE-588)4019654-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ökologie Epiphyten Biologie Gefäßpflanzen |
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