Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century:
This volume explores the history of humanitarian aid revealing fundamental dilemmas inherent in humanitarian practice for more than a century. The contributions analyse humanitarianism from the point of view of Europe and the West, and from the colonies and the Third World, revealing uneven developm...
Gespeichert in:
Weitere Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2016
London German Historical Institute London 2016 |
Schriftenreihe: | Studies of the German Historical Institute London
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | This volume explores the history of humanitarian aid revealing fundamental dilemmas inherent in humanitarian practice for more than a century. The contributions analyse humanitarianism from the point of view of Europe and the West, and from the colonies and the Third World, revealing uneven developments and contingencies of change. Emphasis is put on the coming together of different forces, events, and structures at particular times, explaining the dilemmas faced up to the present day.0The historical studies in this volume are based on multi-archival research. They start with the foundations of international humanitarianism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, highlighting state interests, religious motivations and imperial reform. From these beginnings, humanitarian aid grew strongly in volume and organization during the first half of the twentieth century. The contributions show developments in the shadow of colonialism and two world wars covering Europe, northern Africa, China and transatlantic relations. After 1945 humanitarian practice stood at the intersection of Cold War and decolonization. Wars of independence, direct confrontations between East and West in the Third World, and the growth of development policy affected humanitarian practice, its scope and challenges. The most recent period of global humanitarianism is explored in essays on the role of non-Western areas in humanitarian governance, relations between concern for others and the self in prominent global organizations, and the practice of aid workers on the spot |
Beschreibung: | ix, 451 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9780198778974 |
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520 | |a This volume explores the history of humanitarian aid revealing fundamental dilemmas inherent in humanitarian practice for more than a century. The contributions analyse humanitarianism from the point of view of Europe and the West, and from the colonies and the Third World, revealing uneven developments and contingencies of change. Emphasis is put on the coming together of different forces, events, and structures at particular times, explaining the dilemmas faced up to the present day.0The historical studies in this volume are based on multi-archival research. They start with the foundations of international humanitarianism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, highlighting state interests, religious motivations and imperial reform. From these beginnings, humanitarian aid grew strongly in volume and organization during the first half of the twentieth century. The contributions show developments in the shadow of colonialism and two world wars covering Europe, northern Africa, China and transatlantic relations. After 1945 humanitarian practice stood at the intersection of Cold War and decolonization. Wars of independence, direct confrontations between East and West in the Third World, and the growth of development policy affected humanitarian practice, its scope and challenges. The most recent period of global humanitarianism is explored in essays on the role of non-Western areas in humanitarian governance, relations between concern for others and the self in prominent global organizations, and the practice of aid workers on the spot | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
1. THE DILEMMAS OF HUMANITARIAN AID: HISTORICAL
PERSPECTIVES I
JOHANNES PAULMANN
PART I. MULTIPLE FOUNDATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL
HUMANITARIANISM
2. DILEMMAS OF GENEVA HUMANITARIAN INTERNATIONAL-
ISM: THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS
AND THE RED CROSS MOVEMENT, 1863-1918 35
MATTHIAS SCHULZ
3. AMERICAN QUAKERS, THE EMERGENCE OF INTERNATIONAL
HUMANITARIANISM, AND THE FOUNDATION OF THE
AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEE, 1890-1920 63
DANIEL ROGER MAUL
PART II. HUMANITARIANISM IN THE SHADOW OF
COLONIALISM AND WORLD WARS
4. WEAK NATION-STATES AND THE LIMITS OF HUMANITARIAN
AID: THE CASE OF MOROCCO S RIF WAR, 1921-1927 91
FRANCISCO JAVIER MARTINEZ-ANTONIO
5. RED CROSS, BLUE EXPRESS: CHINESE LOCAL RELIEF IN AN
AGE OF HUMANITARIAN IMPERIALISM, SHANDONG 1923 115
CAROLINE REEVES
6. THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS MISSION IN WESTERN THRACE:
RELIEF AND REHABILITATION OPERATIONS (1922-1924) 147
DAVIDE RODOGNO
IN COLLABORATION WITH
SHALOMA GAUTHIER AND FRANCESCA PIANA
VIU CONTENTS
7. TWO CROSSES FOR THE SAME AIM? SWISS AND SWEDISH
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES IN GREECE DURING THE SECOND
WORLD WAR 171
DANIEL PALMIERI AND IRENE HERRMANN
8. LIFE DURING WARTIME: THE SAVE THE CHILDREN
INTERNATIONAL UNION AND THE DILEMMAS OF WARFARE
RELIEF, 1919-1947 185
JOELLE DROUX
9. FROM AID TO INTIMACY: THE HUMANITARIAN ORIGINS
AND MEDIA CULTURE OF INTERNATIONAL ADOPTION 207
HEIDE FEHRENBACH
10. PROFESSIONALS OF HUMANITARIANISM: UNRRA RELIEF
OFFICERS IN POST-WAR EUROPE 235
SILVIA SALVATICI
PART III. HUMANITARIANISM AT THE INTERSECTION OF COLD
WAR AND DECOLONIZATION
11. BLURRING RELIEF AND DEVELOPMENT: RELIGIOUS AND
SECULAR POLITICS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN
INTERVENTION DURING DECOLONIZATION IN SUB-SAHARAN
AFRICA 263
SHOBANA SHANKAR
12. THE ALGERIAN WAR, THIRD WORLD INTERNATIONALISM,
AND THE COLD WAR POLITICS OF HUMANITARIAN
ASSISTANCE 289
YOUNG-SUN HONG
13. THE CREDIBILITY OF OUR HUMANITARIAN EFFORT IS AT RISK :
TENSIONS BETWEEN SOLIDARITY AND HUMANITARIAN AID
IN THE LATE 1960S 311
KONRADJ. KUHN
CONTENTS IX
14. NEGOTIATING HUMANITARIANISM AND POLITICS:
OPERATION OMEGA S BORDER-BREACHING MISSIONS
DURING THE EAST PAKISTAN CRISIS OF 1971 329
FLORIAN HANNIG
15. COMPETITION OVER AID? THE GERMAN RED CROSS, THE
COMMITTEE CAP ANAMUR, AND THE RESCUE OF BOAT
PEOPLE IN SOUTH-EAST ASIA, 1979-1982 345
MICHAEL VOSSING
PART IV. DILEMMAS OF GLOBAL HUMANITARIANISM
16. HUMANITARIAN DILEMMAS, CONCERN FOR OTHERS,
AND CARE OF THE SELF: THE CASE OF MEDECINS SANS
FRONTIERES 371
MIGHAL GIVONI
17. ASIA S EVOLVING ROLE IN GLOBAL HUMANITARIAN
GOVERNANCE 393
ALAIN GUILLOUX
18. DILEMMAS OF PARTICIPATION: DEVELOPERS AND THE
PROBLEM OF DOING THE RIGHT THING 417
EVA SPIES
MOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS 437
INDEX 443
|
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author2 | Paulmann, Johannes 1960- |
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dewey-ones | 323 - Civil and political rights |
dewey-raw | 323 |
dewey-search | 323 |
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dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
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spelling | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century edited by Johannes Paulmann Oxford Oxford University Press 2016 London German Historical Institute London 2016 ix, 451 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies of the German Historical Institute London This volume explores the history of humanitarian aid revealing fundamental dilemmas inherent in humanitarian practice for more than a century. The contributions analyse humanitarianism from the point of view of Europe and the West, and from the colonies and the Third World, revealing uneven developments and contingencies of change. Emphasis is put on the coming together of different forces, events, and structures at particular times, explaining the dilemmas faced up to the present day.0The historical studies in this volume are based on multi-archival research. They start with the foundations of international humanitarianism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, highlighting state interests, religious motivations and imperial reform. From these beginnings, humanitarian aid grew strongly in volume and organization during the first half of the twentieth century. The contributions show developments in the shadow of colonialism and two world wars covering Europe, northern Africa, China and transatlantic relations. After 1945 humanitarian practice stood at the intersection of Cold War and decolonization. Wars of independence, direct confrontations between East and West in the Third World, and the growth of development policy affected humanitarian practice, its scope and challenges. The most recent period of global humanitarianism is explored in essays on the role of non-Western areas in humanitarian governance, relations between concern for others and the self in prominent global organizations, and the practice of aid workers on the spot Geschichte 1863-2015 gnd rswk-swf Humanitäre Hilfe (DE-588)4438965-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2011 London gnd-content Humanitäre Hilfe (DE-588)4438965-6 s Geschichte 1863-2015 z DE-604 Paulmann, Johannes 1960- (DE-588)122511158 edt SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029076424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century Humanitäre Hilfe (DE-588)4438965-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4438965-6 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century |
title_auth | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century |
title_exact_search | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century |
title_full | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century edited by Johannes Paulmann |
title_fullStr | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century edited by Johannes Paulmann |
title_full_unstemmed | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century edited by Johannes Paulmann |
title_short | Dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century |
title_sort | dilemmas of humanitarian aid in the twentieth century |
topic | Humanitäre Hilfe (DE-588)4438965-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Humanitäre Hilfe Konferenzschrift 2011 London |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029076424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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