Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Hart Publishing
2017
|
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 266 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781849467902 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 020 | |z 1849467900 |9 1849467900 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)970351675 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV043634455 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-188 | ||
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar |c edited by Andrew Harding with the assistance of Khin Khin Oo |
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| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Harding, Andrew |d 1950- |0 (DE-588)1028428723 |4 edt | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029048414 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176370479136768 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
EDITORIAL PREFACE V
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS .* XXI
TABLE OF CASES XXVII
TABLE OF LEGISLATION , XXIX
TABLE OF CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS XXXV
1. SEEKING CONSTITUTIONAL SETTLEMENT IN MYANMAR . 1
JANELLE SAFFIN
I. SETTING THE SCENE ... 1
II. FEDERALISM AND SECESSION , 5
III. BURMA S CONSTITUTIONAL MOMENT? 7
TV. BURMA S 1947,1974 AND 2008 CONSTITUTIONS .7
V. POLITICAL PARTIES, ETHNIC NATIONALITIES, PEACE
ORGANISATIONS AND CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGE.. ,.,.. 10
A. THE NATIONALITIES BROTHERHOOD FORUM ,. 10
B. UNITED NATIONALITIES FEDERAL COUNCIL (UNFC) 10
C. UNITED NATIONALITIES ALLIANCE (UNA)...,..,.,..., 11
D. NATIONAL LEAGUE FOR DEMOCRACY (NLD)............ 11
E. NATIONAL UNITY PARTY (NUP) 12
F. UNITED SOLIDARITY AND DEVELOPMENT PARTY (USDP).. 12
G. MYANMAR PEACE CENTRE (MFC) 12
VL THE NATIONAL PEACE PROCESS.. ... 13
VII. THE 1990 DECLARATION 1/90, THE NATIONAL CONVENTION
AND THE SEVEN-STEP ROADMAP TO DEMOCRACY.. 15
POLITICAL SPACE..... 18
DC. A POLITICAL PACT 19
X. THE PRESIDENT AND THE EXECUTIVE ON
CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGE... -... 20
XI. SEEKING UNITY THROUGH A SHARED IDENTITY IN A
CONSTITUTIONAL SETTLEMENT 21
XII. CONCLUSION..... .,..22
2. RULE OF LAW CONCEPTS IN BURMA S CONSTITUTIONS
AND ACTUAL PRACTICE: NO GROUND FOR OPTIMISM 25
MYINTZAN
I. GLIMPSES OF RULE OF LAW, 1962-2011 ..25
II. ESPOUSAL OF THE RULE OF LAW CONCEPT BY
BURMESE (MYANMAR) AUTHORITIES.. .28
XVI CONTENTS
III. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY UNDER THE LAW 29
IV. THE PRACTICES AND PROVISIONS CONCERNING
FUNDAMENTAL LIBERTIES OF CITIZENS - 31
A. ARBITRARY DETENTIONS 31
B. THE USE OF TORTURE 32
C. TIMELY AND EFFECTIVE REMEDIES BEFORE A COMPETENT
COURT FOR VIOLATIONS OF FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS 32
D. THE FIVE WRITS UNDER THE 2008 CONSTITUTION:
NO GREAT EXPECTATIONS * 33
E. THE PROCESS BY WHICH THE LAWS ARE ENACTED
AND ENFORCED 34
F. JUSTICE ADMINISTERED BY COMPETENT, IMPARTIAL
AND INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY 35
I. THE THEORETICAL GUARANTEE OF DEFENCE
AND TARGETING OF DEFENCE LAWYERS. 36
II. PUBLIC ACCESS TO JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS 36
III. BRIEF SURVEY OF 2008 CONSTITUTION
PROVISIONS CONCERNING THE JUDICIARY , 37
V. DEVELOPMENTS FROM EARLY 2012 TO EARLY 2016
REGARDING RULE OF LAW: INCAUTIOUS OPTIMISM? 3§
VI. THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL IMBROGLIO OF 2012 ..-40
VII. CONCLUSION ....44
3. A SECOND PANGLONG AGREEMENT: BURMESE FEDERALISM
FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 4-7
DAVID C WILLIAMS
I. THE FIRST PANGLONG AGREEMENT 49
A. BEFORE PANGLONG 49
B. PANGLONG 50
C. PROBLEMS WITH PANGLONG 53
I. UNDER-INCLUSION 53
II. VAGUENESS 53
A. INTERNAL/EXTERNAL 53
B. ONE KYAT EACH 54
III. SELF-ENFORCEMENT 55
IV. POST-PANGLONG DEVELOPMENTS 55
D. THE 1947 CONSTITUTION. ..56
I. STATE GOVERNMENTS 5$
II. SECESSION 59
III. STATE CONSTITUTIONS 59
IV. THE UPPER HOUSE ...59
V. STATE POWERS ... 60
E. AFTER THE 1947 CONSTITUTION 61
CONTENTS XVII
II. THE SECOND PANGLONG AGREEMENT 62
A. INCLUSION 62
B. SPECIFICITY 63
I. ELECTED STATE GOVERNORS.. 64
II. STATE CONSTITUTIONS 64
III. STATE POWERS.... 64
IV. SUPREMACY RULE ... 65
V. STRUCTURE OF THE UPPER HOUSE 66
C. SELF-ENFORCEMENT 66
III. CONCLUSION 69
4. IRRESISTIBLE FORCES AND IMMOVABLE OBJECTS: CONSTITUTIONAL
CHANGE IN MYANMAR 71
ANDREW HARDING
I. THE AMENDMENT PROCESS UNDER THE 2008 CONSTITUTION 71
II. THE CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW PROCESS: AMENDING
THE AMENDMENT PROVISION 75
III. CRITIQUE OF THE AMENDMENT PROCESS 78
5. THE 2008 CONSTITUTION: THE EVOLUTION OF LEADERSHIP 83
PRISCILLA CLAPP
I. CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS FOR LEADERSHIP 84
A. THE PRESIDENT 85
B. THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF ... 86
C. PARLIAMENTARY LEADERSHIP 88
D. JUDICIAL LEADERSHIP 90
E. OPPOSITION LEADERSHIP 90
II. THE IMPACT OF LEADERSHIP ON CONSTITUTIONAL
INTERPRETATION 91
III. LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT 92
A. PRESIDENT THEIN SEIN 92
B. SPEAKER OF THE LOWER HOUSE, SHWE MANN 93
C. CORNMANDER-IN-CHIEF SENIOR GENERAL
MIN AUNG HLAING. .... 95
D. NLD LEADER AUNG SAN SUUKYI... .96
IV. LEADERSHIP DYNAMICS AFFECTING THE CONSTITUTION 98
V. THE PROSPECTS FOR CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT 102
VI. INTENTIONS CREATE REALITIES 102
6. CONTESTING THE RULES: MYANMAR S 2015 ELECTION
AND ELECTORAL INTEGRITY 105
BRIDGET WELSH
I. MYANMAR S 2015 POLLS IN CONTEXT 107
II. THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF ELECTIONS IN MYANMAR 110
III. HIGH POLITICS OF ELECTORAL INTEGRITY:
CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM.... ,. HI
XVIII CONTENTS
IV. ADMINISTRATIVE INTEGRITY ISSUES IN
THE ELECTORAL LAWS 12G
A. ADMINISTRATION: ADMINISTRATIVE BIAS AND CAPACITY 120
B. INCLUSION: CANDIDACY, PARTIES AND VOTERS 122,
C. VOTING PROCESS... 127
D. CAMPAIGNING .... 128
E. ADJUDICATION ... 132
V. CONCLUSIONS ..-133
7. ACHIEVING GENUINE FEDERALISM
7
? MYANMAR S INEXORABLE
PATH TOWARDS CONSTITUTIONAL DEVOLUTION AND
DECENTRALISED GOVERNANCE ... 135
MARCUS BRAND
I. THE STATE OF THE DEBATE 137
II. FEDERALISM IN MYANMAR LAW 141
III. GOVERNANCE AT THE REGION AND STATE LEVELS 143
IV. THE PEACE PROCESS 146
V. THE CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM PROCESS 150
8. THE EVERYDAY EMERGENCY: BETWEEN THE CONSTITUTION
AND THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE IN MYANMAR 157
MELISSA CROUCH
I. EXECUTIVE APPROPRIATION OF EMERGENCY POWER 160
II. FROM EXECUTIVE ORDER TO A CONSTITUTIONAL
STATE OF EMERGENCY 164
III. MYANMAR S CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS ON EMERGENCY 168
A. WHEN ADMINISTRATIVE BODIES FAIL:
TYPE-ONE EMERGENCY 169
B. PROTECTING THE PUBLIC: TYPE-TWO EMERGENCY 170
C. MILITARY TAKEOVER: TYPE-THREE EMERGENCY 171
IV. CONCLUSION 172
9. HOW THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL S JURISPRUDENCE
SPARKED A CRISIS 173
DOMINIC JERRY NARDI, JR
I. THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL 174
A. POWER AND AUTHORITY... 175
B. EARLY JURISPRUDENCE 176
II. THE CONSTITUTIONAL CRISIS 17§
A. THE UNION LEVEL ORGANISATIONS CASE 178
B. IMPEACHMENT 18Q
III. VIEWS ON CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW 182
A. DRAFTING AND THE NATIONAL CONVENTION 183
B. AFTER THE 2010 ELECTIONS 1§5
IV. WHY THE CASE BECAME A CRISIS .187
V. CONCLUSIONS 19Q
CONTENTS XIX
10. JUDICIAL POWER AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL: SOME
SUGGESTIONS FOR BETTER LEGISLATION RELATING TO
THE TRIBUNAL AND ITS ROLE 193
KHIN KHIN OO
I. BRIEF BACKGROUND OF CONSTITUTIONAL
REVIEW IN MYANMAR 193
II. THE COURT SYSTEM UNDER THE 2008 CONSTITUTION.. 196
III. FORMATION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL TRIBUNAL ... 199
IV. FUNCTIONS OF THE TRIBUNAL 205
V. ACCESSIBILITY OF THE TRIBUNAL ...207
VI. EFFECT OF DECISIONS OF THE CTU 209
VII. CONCLUSION. ,213
11. HUMAN RIGHTS UNDER THE NEW REGIME. 215
CATHERINE RENSKAW
I. HUMAN RIGHTS IN MYANMAR BEFORE 2010 218
II. HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE 2008 CONSTITUTION 221
III. THE MYANMAR NATIONAL HUMAN
RIGHTS COMMISSION. 226
IV. TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE 229
V. CONCLUSION 234
12. THE LEGAL PROFESSION AND THE SUBSTANTIVE RULE
OF LAW IN MYANMAR ...235
JANELLE SAFFIN AND NATHAN WILLIS
I. HISTORY OF THE LEGAL PROFESSION ..237
II. STRUCTURE OF THE LEGAL PROFESSION 239
III. THE BAR COUNCIL 240
IV. LEGAL EDUCATION ...242
V. THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION OF JURISTS (ICJ) 243
VI. SUBSTANTIVE RULE OF LAW ...246
VII. LAWYERS AND THE RULE OF LAW 248
VIII. IDENTIFY AREAS FOR LEGAL PROFESSIONAL
ENGAGEMENT TOWARDS THE SUBSTANTIVE RULE
OF LAW FOR MYANMAR 249
IX. CONCLUSION. ..251
EDITORIAL NOTE: THE DEBATE CONCERNING SECTION 59(F) OF
MYANMAR S 2008 CONSTITUTION: A GORDIAN KNOT OF
RULE OF LAW, DEMOCRACY AND THE APPLICATION OF
PROBLEMATICAL CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS .253
ANDREW HARDING
INDEX..... 261
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| title | Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar |
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| title_fullStr | Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar edited by Andrew Harding with the assistance of Khin Khin Oo |
| title_full_unstemmed | Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar edited by Andrew Harding with the assistance of Khin Khin Oo |
| title_short | Constitutionalism and legal change in Myanmar |
| title_sort | constitutionalism and legal change in myanmar |
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