The Andean wonder drug: cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800
"In the eighteenth century, malaria was a prevalent and deadly disease, and the only effective treatment was found in the Andean forests of Spanish America: a medicinal bark harvested from cinchona trees that would later give rise to the antimalarial drug quinine. In 1751, the Spanish Crown ass...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Pittsburgh, Pa.
University of Pittsburgh Press
[2016]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | "In the eighteenth century, malaria was a prevalent and deadly disease, and the only effective treatment was found in the Andean forests of Spanish America: a medicinal bark harvested from cinchona trees that would later give rise to the antimalarial drug quinine. In 1751, the Spanish Crown asserted control over the production and distribution of this medicament by establishing a royal reserve of "fever trees" in Quito. Through this pilot project, the Crown pursued a new vision of imperialism informed by science and invigorated through commerce. But ultimately this project failed, much like the broader imperial reforms that it represented. Drawing on extensive archival research, Matthew Crawford explains why, showing how indigenous healers, laborers, merchants, colonial officials, and creole elites contested European science and thwarted imperial reform by asserting their authority to speak for the natural world. The Andean Wonder Drug uses the story of cinchona bark to demonstrate how the imperial politics of knowledge in the Spanish Atlantic ultimately undermined efforts to transform European science into a tool of empire"... |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xi, 284 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780822944522 0822944529 |
Internformat
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| 520 | |a "In the eighteenth century, malaria was a prevalent and deadly disease, and the only effective treatment was found in the Andean forests of Spanish America: a medicinal bark harvested from cinchona trees that would later give rise to the antimalarial drug quinine. In 1751, the Spanish Crown asserted control over the production and distribution of this medicament by establishing a royal reserve of "fever trees" in Quito. Through this pilot project, the Crown pursued a new vision of imperialism informed by science and invigorated through commerce. But ultimately this project failed, much like the broader imperial reforms that it represented. Drawing on extensive archival research, Matthew Crawford explains why, showing how indigenous healers, laborers, merchants, colonial officials, and creole elites contested European science and thwarted imperial reform by asserting their authority to speak for the natural world. The Andean Wonder Drug uses the story of cinchona bark to demonstrate how the imperial politics of knowledge in the Spanish Atlantic ultimately undermined efforts to transform European science into a tool of empire"... | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | |
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| author | Crawford, Matthew James |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1112681965 |
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| author_sort | Crawford, Matthew James |
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| callnumber-subject | RS - Pharmacy |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)958162872 (DE-599)BVBBV043630135 |
| dewey-full | 615.1 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 615 - Pharmacology and therapeutics |
| dewey-raw | 615.1 |
| dewey-search | 615.1 |
| dewey-sort | 3615.1 |
| dewey-tens | 610 - Medicine and health |
| discipline | Geschichte Medizin |
| era | Geschichte 1630-1800 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1630-1800 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Spanien (DE-588)4055964-6 gnd Anden (DE-588)4001912-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Spanien Anden |
| id | DE-604.BV043630135 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-31T01:41:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780822944522 0822944529 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 016007477 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029044194 |
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| owner | DE-12 DE-188 DE-824 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 DE-824 |
| physical | xi, 284 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | University of Pittsburgh Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Crawford, Matthew James (DE-588)1112681965 aut The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 Matthew James Crawford Pittsburgh, Pa. University of Pittsburgh Press [2016] © 2016 xi, 284 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "In the eighteenth century, malaria was a prevalent and deadly disease, and the only effective treatment was found in the Andean forests of Spanish America: a medicinal bark harvested from cinchona trees that would later give rise to the antimalarial drug quinine. In 1751, the Spanish Crown asserted control over the production and distribution of this medicament by establishing a royal reserve of "fever trees" in Quito. Through this pilot project, the Crown pursued a new vision of imperialism informed by science and invigorated through commerce. But ultimately this project failed, much like the broader imperial reforms that it represented. Drawing on extensive archival research, Matthew Crawford explains why, showing how indigenous healers, laborers, merchants, colonial officials, and creole elites contested European science and thwarted imperial reform by asserting their authority to speak for the natural world. The Andean Wonder Drug uses the story of cinchona bark to demonstrate how the imperial politics of knowledge in the Spanish Atlantic ultimately undermined efforts to transform European science into a tool of empire"... Monopol (DE-588)10280689-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1630-1800 gnd rswk-swf SCIENCE / History bisacsh Geschichte Gesellschaft Medizin Naturwissenschaft Cinchona bark Therapeutic use Early works to 1800 Drugs History Medicine History Science Social aspects SCIENCE / History Chinin (DE-588)4136724-8 gnd rswk-swf Malaria (DE-588)4037197-9 gnd rswk-swf Chinarindenbaum (DE-588)4136722-4 gnd rswk-swf Spanien (DE-588)4055964-6 gnd rswk-swf Anden (DE-588)4001912-3 gnd rswk-swf Spanien (DE-588)4055964-6 g Anden (DE-588)4001912-3 g Chinarindenbaum (DE-588)4136722-4 s Chinin (DE-588)4136724-8 s Malaria (DE-588)4037197-9 s Monopol (DE-588)10280689-5 b Geschichte 1630-1800 z DE-604 |
| spellingShingle | Crawford, Matthew James The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 Monopol (DE-588)10280689-5 gnd SCIENCE / History bisacsh Geschichte Gesellschaft Medizin Naturwissenschaft Cinchona bark Therapeutic use Early works to 1800 Drugs History Medicine History Science Social aspects SCIENCE / History Chinin (DE-588)4136724-8 gnd Malaria (DE-588)4037197-9 gnd Chinarindenbaum (DE-588)4136722-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)10280689-5 (DE-588)4136724-8 (DE-588)4037197-9 (DE-588)4136722-4 (DE-588)4055964-6 (DE-588)4001912-3 |
| title | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 |
| title_auth | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 |
| title_exact_search | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 |
| title_full | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 Matthew James Crawford |
| title_fullStr | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 Matthew James Crawford |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 Matthew James Crawford |
| title_short | The Andean wonder drug |
| title_sort | the andean wonder drug cinchona bark and imperial science in the spanish atlantic 1630 1800 |
| title_sub | cinchona bark and imperial science in the Spanish Atlantic, 1630-1800 |
| topic | Monopol (DE-588)10280689-5 gnd SCIENCE / History bisacsh Geschichte Gesellschaft Medizin Naturwissenschaft Cinchona bark Therapeutic use Early works to 1800 Drugs History Medicine History Science Social aspects SCIENCE / History Chinin (DE-588)4136724-8 gnd Malaria (DE-588)4037197-9 gnd Chinarindenbaum (DE-588)4136722-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Monopol SCIENCE / History Geschichte Gesellschaft Medizin Naturwissenschaft Cinchona bark Therapeutic use Early works to 1800 Drugs History Medicine History Science Social aspects Chinin Malaria Chinarindenbaum Spanien Anden |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT crawfordmatthewjames theandeanwonderdrugcinchonabarkandimperialscienceinthespanishatlantic16301800 |