Scale development: theory and applications
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Los Angeles ; London ; New Delhi ; Singapore ; Washington, DC ; Melbourne
SAGE
[2017]
|
| Ausgabe: | Fourth edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Applied social research methods series
26 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xvii, 262 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9781506341569 150634156X |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a DeVellis, Robert F. |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)172042844 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Scale development |b theory and applications |c Robert F. DeVellis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| 250 | |a Fourth edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Los Angeles ; London ; New Delhi ; Singapore ; Washington, DC ; Melbourne |b SAGE |c [2017] | |
| 300 | |a xvii, 262 Seiten |b Illustrationen | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Applied social research methods series |v 26 | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Scaling (Social sciences) | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Skalierung |0 (DE-588)4055202-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 830 | 0 | |a Applied social research methods series |v 26 |w (DE-604)BV001900335 |9 26 | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029016702 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176347242692608 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Detailed Contents
Preface
About the Author
Chapter 1, Overview
General Perspectives on Measurement 2
Historical Origins of Measurement in Social Science 4
Early Examples 4
Emergence of Statistical Methods and the Role
of Mental Testing 6
The Role of Psychophysics 6
Later Developments in Measurement 7
Evolution of Basic Concepts 7
Evolution of Mental Testing 8
Assessment of Mental Illness 8
Broadening the Domain of Psychometrics 12
The Role of Measurement in the Social Sciences 13
The Relationship of Theory to Measurement 13
Theoretical and Atheoretical Measures 14
Measurement Scales 15
All Scales Are Not Created Equal 17
Costs of Poor Measurement 19
Summary and Preview 20
Exercises 21
Chapter 2. Understanding the Latent Variable
Constructs Versus Measures 23
Latent Variable as the Presumed Cause of Item Values 25
Path Diagrams 26
Diagrammatic Conventions 26
Path Diagrams in Scale Development 27
Further Elaboration of the Measurement Model 29
Classical Measurement Assumptions 29
Parallel Tests 30
Alternative Models 33
Choosing a Causal Model 36
Exercises 37
Note 37
Chapter 3. Reliability
Methods Based on the Analysis of Variance 40
Continuous Versus Dichotomous Items 42
Internal Consistency 42
Coefficient Alpha 43
The Covariance Matrix 44
Covariance Matrices for Multi-Item Scales 45
Alpha and the Covariance Matrix 46
Alternative Formula for Alpha 50
Critique of Alpha 52
Remedies to Alpha s Limitations 57
Coefficient Omega foh 59
Reliability Based on Correlations Between Scale Scores 61
Alternate-Forms Reliability 61
Split-Half Reliability 62
Inter-Rater Agreement 66
Temporal Stability 67
Reliability of Change Scores 70
Reliability and Statistical Power 76
Gener alienability Theory 77
Summary 80
Exercises 81
Notes 82
Chapter 4. Validity
Content Validity 84
Scope of the Variable and Implications for Content Validity
Criterion-Related Validity 92
Cnterion Related Validity Versus Accuracy 92
Construct Validity 95
Differentiating Construct From Criterion-Related Validity
Attenuation 97
Hocu Strong Should Correlations Be to Demonstrate
Construct Validity? 98
Multitrait-Muliimethod Matrix 98
What About Face Validity? 100
Exercises 103
105
Chapter 5. Guidelines in Scale Development
Step 1: Determine Clearly What It Is You
Want to Measure 105
Theory as an Aid to Clarity 105
Specificity as an Aid to Clarity 106
Being Clear About What to Include in a Measure 108
Step 2: Generate an Item Pool 109
Choose Items That Reflect the Scale s Purpose 109
Redundancy 110
Number of Items 113
Beginning the Process of Writing Items 113
Characteristics of Good and Bad Items 114
Positively and Negatively Worded Items 116
Conclusion 118
Step 3: Determine the Format for Measurement 118
Thurstone Scaling 119
Guttman Scaling 120
Scales With Equally Weighted Items 122
How Many Response Categories? 122
Specific Types of Response Formats 126
Likert Scale 127
Semantic Differential 129
Visual Analog 130
Numerical Response Formats and
Basic Neural Processes 132
Binary Options 133
Item Time Frames 134
Step 4: Have Initial Item Pool Reviewed by Experts 134
Step 5: Consider Inclusion of Validation Items 136
Step 6: Administer Items to a Development Sample 137
Step 7: Evaluate the Items 139
Initial Examination of Items Performance 140
Reverse Scoring 140
Item-Scale Correlations 142
Item Variances 142
Item Means 143
Dimensionality 143
Reliability 144
Step 8: Optimize Scale Length 146
Effect of Scale Length on Reliability 146
Effects of Dropping Bad Items 147
Tinkering With Scale Length 148
Split Samples 149
Exercises 150
Note 151
Chapter 6. Factor Analysis 153
Overview of Factor Analysis 155
Examples of Methods Analogous to Factor Analytic Concepts 156
Example 1 156
Example 2 157
Shortcomings of These Methods 158
Conceptual Inscription of Factor Analysis 161
Extracting Factors 161
The First Factor 161
Subsequent Factors 164
Deciding How Many Factors to Extract 165
Rotating Factors 171
Rotation Analogy 1 172
Rotation Analogy 2 172
Rotation Analogy 3 175
Orthogonal Versus Oblique Rotation 180
Choosing Type of Rotation 184
Bifactor and Hierarchical Factor Models 185
Interpreting Factors 192
Principal Components Versus Common Factors 193
Same or Different? 194
Confirmatory Factor Analysis 197
Using Factor Analysis in Scale Development 199
Sample Size 203
Conclusion 204
Exercises 204
Chapter 7. An Overview of Item Response Theory 205
Item Difficulty 209
Item Ihsciimination 210
Guessing, or False Positives 211
ItermCharacteristic Curves 213
IRT Applied to Multiresponse Items 217
Theta and Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) 224
Complexities of IRT 226
Conclusions 229
Exercises 231
233
Chapter 8. Measurement in the Broader Research Context
Before Scale Development 233
Look for Existing Tools 233
View the Construct in the Context of the Population
of Interest 235
Decide on the Mode of Scale Administration 237
Consider the Scale in the Context of Other Measures
or Procedures 237
After Scale Administration 239
Analytic Issues 239
Interpretation Issues 239
Generalizability 240
Final Thoughts 240
Small Measurement and Big Measurement 240
Canoes and Cruise Ships 240
Measurement Canoes and Measurement Cruise Ships
Practical Implications of Small Versus Big Measurement
Remember, Measurement Matters 246
Exercise 246
References
242
244
247
Index
257
|
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| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | H61 |
| callnumber-raw | H61.27 |
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| callnumber-subject | H - Social Science |
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| dewey-full | 300.72 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-raw | 300.72 |
| dewey-search | 300.72 |
| dewey-sort | 3300.72 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie Psychologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| edition | Fourth edition |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV043602557 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:30:44Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781506341569 150634156X |
| language | English |
| lccn | 015043839 |
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| physical | xvii, 262 Seiten Illustrationen |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSearch | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | SAGE |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Applied social research methods series |
| series2 | Applied social research methods series |
| spelling | DeVellis, Robert F. Verfasser (DE-588)172042844 aut Scale development theory and applications Robert F. DeVellis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Fourth edition Los Angeles ; London ; New Delhi ; Singapore ; Washington, DC ; Melbourne SAGE [2017] xvii, 262 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Applied social research methods series 26 Includes bibliographical references and index Scaling (Social sciences) Skalierung (DE-588)4055202-0 gnd rswk-swf Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd rswk-swf Skalierung (DE-588)4055202-0 s Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 s DE-604 Applied social research methods series 26 (DE-604)BV001900335 26 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029016702&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | DeVellis, Robert F. Scale development theory and applications Applied social research methods series Scaling (Social sciences) Skalierung (DE-588)4055202-0 gnd Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4055202-0 (DE-588)4055916-6 |
| title | Scale development theory and applications |
| title_auth | Scale development theory and applications |
| title_exact_search | Scale development theory and applications |
| title_full | Scale development theory and applications Robert F. DeVellis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| title_fullStr | Scale development theory and applications Robert F. DeVellis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| title_full_unstemmed | Scale development theory and applications Robert F. DeVellis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| title_short | Scale development |
| title_sort | scale development theory and applications |
| title_sub | theory and applications |
| topic | Scaling (Social sciences) Skalierung (DE-588)4055202-0 gnd Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Scaling (Social sciences) Skalierung Sozialwissenschaften |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV001900335 |
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