Customary law in Hungary: courts, texts, and the tripartitum
This is the first comprehensive treatment in any language of the history of customary law in Hungary, from the thirteenth to the twentieth centuries. Hungary's customary law was described by Stephen Werboczy in 1517 in the extensive law code known as the Tripartitum. As Werboczy explained, Hung...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Press
2015
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Ausgabe: | First edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | This is the first comprehensive treatment in any language of the history of customary law in Hungary, from the thirteenth to the twentieth centuries. Hungary's customary law was described by Stephen Werboczy in 1517 in the extensive law code known as the Tripartitum. As Werboczy explained, Hungarian law derived from the interplay of Romano-canonical law, statute, written instruments, and court judgments. It was also responsive, however, to popular conceptions of the law's content and application, as communicated through the lay membership of the kingdom's courts. Publication of the Tripartitum was intended to make the law more certain by fixing it in writing. Nevertheless, its text was customized by actual use, in the same way as the statute laws of the kingdom were adjusted as a consequence of court practice and of errors in their transmission. The reputation attaching to the Tripartitum and Hungary's insulation from the Roman Law Reception meant that the Tripartitum continued to retain authority until well into the nineteenth century. Attempts to replace it foundered and it was the principal text on which the courts and the schools relied, not only in Habsburg Hungary but also in Transylvania. Courts, nevertheless, continued to modify its provisions in the interests of rendering judgments that they deemed either to be right or in conformity with developing practices. Even after the establishment of a parliamentary form of government in the nineteenth century, a strong customary element attached to Hungarian law, which was amplified by the association of customary law with national traditions. The consequence was that Hungary maintained aspects of a customary law regime until the Communist period. -- From book jacket |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-257) and index The legal landscape -- Customary law and the tripartitum -- Customary law, legislation and letters -- Customary law and medieval courts -- King and nobility -- The nobleman and his land -- Crime and prosecution -- Medieval procedure and judicial decision making -- Early modern legal institution -- Codification after the tripartitum -- Courts and the law in the long eighteenth century -- Custom and law in the modern period -- Conclusion : customary law in Hungary |
Beschreibung: | xii, 266 pages 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9780198743910 |
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520 | |a This is the first comprehensive treatment in any language of the history of customary law in Hungary, from the thirteenth to the twentieth centuries. Hungary's customary law was described by Stephen Werboczy in 1517 in the extensive law code known as the Tripartitum. As Werboczy explained, Hungarian law derived from the interplay of Romano-canonical law, statute, written instruments, and court judgments. It was also responsive, however, to popular conceptions of the law's content and application, as communicated through the lay membership of the kingdom's courts. Publication of the Tripartitum was intended to make the law more certain by fixing it in writing. Nevertheless, its text was customized by actual use, in the same way as the statute laws of the kingdom were adjusted as a consequence of court practice and of errors in their transmission. The reputation attaching to the Tripartitum and Hungary's insulation from the Roman Law Reception meant that the Tripartitum continued to retain authority until well into the nineteenth century. Attempts to replace it foundered and it was the principal text on which the courts and the schools relied, not only in Habsburg Hungary but also in Transylvania. Courts, nevertheless, continued to modify its provisions in the interests of rendering judgments that they deemed either to be right or in conformity with developing practices. Even after the establishment of a parliamentary form of government in the nineteenth century, a strong customary element attached to Hungarian law, which was amplified by the association of customary law with national traditions. The consequence was that Hungary maintained aspects of a customary law regime until the Communist period. -- From book jacket | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Rady, Martyn C. |
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spelling | Rady, Martyn C. Verfasser aut Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum Martyn Rady First edition Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press 2015 xii, 266 pages 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-257) and index The legal landscape -- Customary law and the tripartitum -- Customary law, legislation and letters -- Customary law and medieval courts -- King and nobility -- The nobleman and his land -- Crime and prosecution -- Medieval procedure and judicial decision making -- Early modern legal institution -- Codification after the tripartitum -- Courts and the law in the long eighteenth century -- Custom and law in the modern period -- Conclusion : customary law in Hungary This is the first comprehensive treatment in any language of the history of customary law in Hungary, from the thirteenth to the twentieth centuries. Hungary's customary law was described by Stephen Werboczy in 1517 in the extensive law code known as the Tripartitum. As Werboczy explained, Hungarian law derived from the interplay of Romano-canonical law, statute, written instruments, and court judgments. It was also responsive, however, to popular conceptions of the law's content and application, as communicated through the lay membership of the kingdom's courts. Publication of the Tripartitum was intended to make the law more certain by fixing it in writing. Nevertheless, its text was customized by actual use, in the same way as the statute laws of the kingdom were adjusted as a consequence of court practice and of errors in their transmission. The reputation attaching to the Tripartitum and Hungary's insulation from the Roman Law Reception meant that the Tripartitum continued to retain authority until well into the nineteenth century. Attempts to replace it foundered and it was the principal text on which the courts and the schools relied, not only in Habsburg Hungary but also in Transylvania. Courts, nevertheless, continued to modify its provisions in the interests of rendering judgments that they deemed either to be right or in conformity with developing practices. Even after the establishment of a parliamentary form of government in the nineteenth century, a strong customary element attached to Hungarian law, which was amplified by the association of customary law with national traditions. The consequence was that Hungary maintained aspects of a customary law regime until the Communist period. -- From book jacket Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Customary law / Hungary Law / Hungary / Sources Customary law fast Law fast Recht Gewohnheitsrecht (DE-588)4157303-1 gnd rswk-swf Hungary fast Ungarn Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 g Gewohnheitsrecht (DE-588)4157303-1 s Geschichte z 1\p DE-604 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Rady, Martyn C. Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum Customary law / Hungary Law / Hungary / Sources Customary law fast Law fast Recht Gewohnheitsrecht (DE-588)4157303-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4157303-1 (DE-588)4078541-5 (DE-588)4135952-5 |
title | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum |
title_auth | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum |
title_exact_search | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum |
title_full | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum Martyn Rady |
title_fullStr | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum Martyn Rady |
title_full_unstemmed | Customary law in Hungary courts, texts, and the tripartitum Martyn Rady |
title_short | Customary law in Hungary |
title_sort | customary law in hungary courts texts and the tripartitum |
title_sub | courts, texts, and the tripartitum |
topic | Customary law / Hungary Law / Hungary / Sources Customary law fast Law fast Recht Gewohnheitsrecht (DE-588)4157303-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Customary law / Hungary Law / Hungary / Sources Customary law Law Recht Gewohnheitsrecht Hungary Ungarn Quelle |
work_keys_str_mv | AT radymartync customarylawinhungarycourtstextsandthetripartitum |