Plant factory: an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production
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Amsterdam ; Boston ; Heidelberg ; London
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[2016]
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents
Contributors.xxi
Preface.xxv
PART 1 OVERVIEW AND CONCEPT OF CLOSED PLANT
PRODUCTION SYSTEM (CPPS)_
CHAPTER 1 Introduction. 3
Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu
Introduction. .3
References.5
CHAPTER 2 Role of the Plant Factory with Artificial Lighting (PFAL)
in Urban Areas.7
Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu
Introduction.7
Interrelated Global Issues to be Solved Concurrently.7
Resource Inflow and Waste Outflow in Urban Areas.9
Energy and Material Balance in Urban Ecosystems.11
Photoautotrophs (Plants) and Heterotrophs (Animals and Microorganisms),.,,. 11
Waste Produced in Urban Areas as an Essential Resource for Growing
Plants.12
Plant Production Systems Integrated with Other Biological Systems.13
Role of Organic Fertilizers and Microorganisms in the Soil.15
Stability and Controllability of the Environment in Plant Production
Systems.16
Key Indices for Sustainable Food Production.17
What is “PFAL”?.17
Plants Suited and Unsuited to PFALs.19
Growing Social Needs and Interest in PFALs.19
Criticisms of PFALs and Responses to Them.21
Initial Cost is Too High.22
Production Cost is Too High.22
Electricity Cost is Too High, Whereas Solar Light is Free.23
Labor Cost is Too High. 25
PFAL-Grown Vegetables Are Neither Tasty Nor Nutritious.25
Most PFALs Are Not Making a Profit.26
Land Price is Too High. 27
V
vi Contents
Water Consumption for Irrigation is Too High.27
PFALs Can Only Produce Leafy Greens—Minor
Vegetables—Economically.27
Towards a Sustainable PFAL.29
Requirements for a Sustainable PFAL.29
Factors Affecting the Sustainability of PFALs.30
Similarities Between the Earth, Space Farms, Autonomous Cities,
and PFALs.31
Conclusion.32
References.32
CHAPTER 3 PFAL Business and R D in the World: Current Status and
Perspectives.35
Introduction.35
Japan.35
Toyoki Kozai
Brief History and Current Status of PFAL Business.35
Research and Development.37
Public Service.39
Taiwan.39
Wei Fang
Status of PFAL in Taiwan.39
PFAL Expo in Taiwan.41
PFAL Research.42
Business Models of PFALs in Taiwan.47
Conclusions.50
Korea.50
Changhoo Chun
PFAL Industry, a Commitment to the Future.50
Research and Technical Development.51
Private Companies and Farms in the PFAL Business.52
Achievements and Challenges.53
China.53
Qichang Yang, Yuxin Tong, Ruifeng Cheng
Development of PFAL in China.53
Case Study of Typical PFALs.54
Research Projects on Plant Factories in China.58
North America.59
Chieri Kubota
History.59
Contents
Contribution of Space Science.60
Current Status and Future Prospective.60
Europe (England, The Netherlands, and Others).61
Chungui Lu
Background.61
Present Status of Plant Factories in the EU.62
Outlook for Plant Factories in the UK.64
References.66
CHAPTER 4 Plant Factory as a Resource-Efficient Closed Plant
Production System. 69
Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu
Introduction.70
Definition and Principal Components of PFAL.71
Definition of Resource Use Efficiency.72
Water Use Efficiency.73
C02 Use Efficiency.75
Light Energy Use Efficiency of Lamps and Plant Community.77
Electrical Energy Use Efficiency of Lighting.78
Electrical Energy Use Efficiency of Heat Pumps for Cooling.79
Inorganic Fertilizer Use Efficiency.79
Representative Values of Resource Use Efficiency.79
Electricity Consumption and Cost.80
Improving Light Energy Use Efficiency.81
Interplant Lighting and Upward Lighting.81
Improving the Ratio of Light Energy Received by Leaves.83
Using LEDs.83
Controlling Environmental Factors Other Than Light.83
Controlling Air Current Speed.83
Increasing the Salable Portion of Plants.84
Increasing Annual Production Capacity and Sales Volume per
Unit Land Area.84
Estimation of Rates of Photosynthesis, Transpiration, and Water
and Nutrient Uptake.85
Net Photosynthetic Rate.85
Transpiration Rate.86
Water Uptake Rate by Plants. 86
Ion Uptake Rate by Plants.87
Application.87
Coefficient of Performance of Heat Pump.87
References.88
viii Contents
CHAPTER 5 Micro- and Mini-PFALs for Improving the Quality of Life
in Urban Areas. 91
Michiko Takagaki, Hiromichi Hara, Toyoki Kozai
Introduction.91
Characteristics and Types of m-PFAL.91
Various Applications of m-PFALs.92
Homes.92
Restaurants and Shopping Centers.94
Schools and Community Centers.95
Hospitals.97
Offices.98
Small Shops and Rental m-PFALs.98
Design Concept of m-PFALs.98
m-PFALs Connected to the Internet.99
Advanced Uses of m-PFALs Connecting with a Virtual
m-PFAL.102
Visualizing the Effects of Energy and Material Balance on
Plant Growth.102
Maximizing Productivity and Benefits Using Minimum
Resources. 102
Learning the Basics of an Ecosystem.102
Challenges.102
m-PFAL Connected with Other Biosystems as a Model
Ecosystem.103
Light Source and Lighting System Design.104
References.104
CHAPTER 6 Rooftop Plant Production Systems in Urban Areas.105
Nadia Sabeh
Introduction.105
Rooftop Plant Production. 105
Raised-Bed Production.106
Continuous Row Farming.106
Hydroponic Greenhouse Growing.107
Building Integration.107
Stormwater Management.107
Energy Use Reductions.109
References.110
Contents ix
PART 2 BASICS OF PHYSICS AND PHYSIOLOGY—ENVIRONMENTS AND
THEIR EFFECTS_
CHAPTER 7 Light.115
Introduction.115
Physical Properties of Light and its Measurement.115
Genhua Niu
Physical Properties.115
Light Measurement. 117
Light Sources.118
Kazuhiro Fujiwara
Classification of Light Sources.119
Light-Emitting Diodes. 119
Fluorescent Lamps.126
References.127
CHAPTER 8 Physical Environmental Factors and Their Properties.129
Genhua Niu, Toyoki Kozai, Nadia Sabeh
Introduction.129
Temperature, Energy, and Heat.129
Energy Balance.129
Radiation. 130
Heat Conduction and Convection.130
Latent Heat—Transpiration.131
Measurement of Temperature.131
Water Vapor.132
Humidity.132
Vapor Pressure Deficit.132
Measurement of Humidity.133
Moist Air Properties.133
Composition of Air.133
Psychrometric Chart.134
C02 Concentration.137
Nature.137
Dynamic Changes of C02 Concentration in PFAL.137
Measurement of C02 Concentration.137
Air Current Speed.138
Nature and Definition. 138
X
Contents
Measurement.138
Number of Air Exchanges per Hour.139
Nature and Definition.139
Measurement of Air Exchange.139
References.139
CHAPTER 9 Photosynthesis and respiration.141
Wataru Yamori
Introduction.141
Photosynthesis.141
Light Absorption by Photosynthetic Pigments.141
Electron Transport and Bioenergetics.143
Carbon Fixation and Metabolism.143
C3, C4 and CAM Photosynthesis.144
Respiration.144
Photorespiration.146
LAI and Light Penetration.147
Single Leaf and Canopy. 148
References.148
CHAPTER 10 Growth, Development, Transpiration and Translocation as
Affected by Abiotic Environmental Factors. 151
Chieri Kubota
Introduction.151
Shoot and Root Growth.151
Growth: Definition.151
Root Growth.152
Environmental Factors Affecting Plant Growth and Development.153
Temperature and Plant Growth and Development.153
Daily Light Integral. 154
Light Quality.155
Humidity (VPD).156
C02 Concentration.156
Air Current Speed.157
Nutrient and Root Zone.158
Development (Photoperiodism and Temperature Affecting
Flower Development).159
Transpiration.160
Translocation.162
References.162
Contents xi
CHAPTER 11 Nutrition and Nutrient Uptake in Soilless Culture
Systems.165
Satoru Tsukagoshi, Yutaka Shinohara
Introduction.165
Essential Elements.165
Beneficial Elements.169
Nutrient Uptake and Movement.169
Nutrient Solution.170
Solution pH and Nutrient Uptake.171
Nitrogen Form. 171
New Concept: Quantitative Management.171
References.172
CHAPTER 12 Tipburn. 173
Toru Maruo, Masahumi Johkan
Introduction.173
Cause of Tipburn.173
Inhibition of Ca2+ Absorption in Root.173
Inhibition of Ca2+ Transfer from Root to Shoot.174
Competition for Ca2+ Distribution.175
Countermeasure.175
References. 176
CHAPTER 13 Functional Components in Leafy Vegetables.177
Keiko Ohashi-Kaneko
Introduction.177
Low-Potassium Vegetables.177
Low-Nitrate Vegetables.178
Restriction of Feeding Nitrate Fertilizer to Plants.178
Reduction in Accumulated Nitrate by Assimilation
of Nitrate.*.179
Improving the Quality of Leafy Vegetables by Controlling
Light Quality.179
Leafy Vegetables. 180
Herbs.181
Conclusion.183
References.183
xii Contents
CHAPTER 14 Medicinal Components. 187
Sma Zobayed
Introduction.187
Growing Medicinal Plants Under Controlled Environments: Medicinal
Components and Environmental Factors.188
C02 Concentration and Photosynthetic Rates.188
Temperature Stress.188
Water Stress.189
Spectral Quality and UV Radiation.189
Conclusion.191
References.191
CHAPTER 15 Production of Pharmaceuticals in a Specially Designed
Plant Factory.193
Eiji Goto
Introduction.193
Candidate Crops for PMPs.194
Construction of GM Plant Factories.195
Optimization of Environment Conditions for Plant Growth.197
Strawberry.197
Tomato.198
Rice.198
Concluding Remarks.200
References.200
PART 3 SYSTEM DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, CULTIVATION AND
MANAGEMENT_
CHAPTER 16 Plant Production Process, Floor Plan, and Layout of
PFAL.203
Toyoki Kozai
Introduction.203
Motion Economy and PDCA Cycle.203
Principles of Motion Economy.203
PDCA Cycle.204
Plant Production Process.204
Layout.205
Floor Plan.205
Operation Room.207
Culture Room.208
Contents xiii
Sanitation Control.211
Biological Cleanness.211
IS022000 and HACCP for Food Safety.212
References.212
CHAPTER 17 Hydroponic Systems. 213
Jung Eek Son, Hak Jin Kim, Tae In Ahn
Introduction. 213
Hydroponic System.213
Sensors and Controllers. 214
Nutrient Management Systems. 214
Open and Closed Hydroponic Systems.214
Changes in Nutrient Balance Under EC-Based Hydroponic Systems.216
Ion-Specific Nutrient Management.217
Sterilization System.220
References.221
CHAPTER 18 Seeding, Seedling Production and Transplanting. 223
Osamu Nunomura, Toyoki Kozai, Kimiko Shinozaki, Takahiro Oshio
Introduction.223
Preparation. 223
Seeding.226
Seedling Production and Transplanting.229
CHAPTER 19 Transplant Production in Closed Systems.237
Introduction.237
Main Components and Their Functions.237
Toyoki Kozai
Main Components.238
Light Source, Air Conditioners, and Small Fans.239
Electricity Costs.240
Nutrient Solution Supply.242
Ecophysiology of Transplant Production.242
Toshio Shibuya
Introduction.243
Effects of Light Quality on Photosynthetic Performance
in Transplants.243
Effects of the Physical Environment on Biotic Stress Resistance
in Transplants. 245
xiv Contents
Effects of Plant-Plant Interactions on Gas Exchange Within
Transplant Canopy.246
Effects of Light Quality on Light Competition Between Neighboring
Plants and Consequent Equality of Plant Growth.249
Conclusions.250
Photosynthetic Characteristics of Vegetable and Medicinal Transplants
as Affected by Light Environment.250
Dongxian He
Introduction.251
Influence of Light Environment on Vegetable Transplant
Production.251
Photosynthetic Characteristics of Medicinal
D. officinale.254
Blueberry.257
Sma Zobayed
Propagation and Production of Strawberry Transplants.260
Changhoo Chun
Vegetative Propagation.260
Licensing and Certification.261
Plug Transplants. 261
Transplant Production in a PFAL.262
Application of S-PFAL in Korea.265
References.266
CHAPTER 20 Photoautotrophic Micropropagation.271
Quynh Thi Nguyen, Yulan Xiao, Toyoki Kozai
Introduction.271
Development of PAM.271
Advantages and Disadvantages of PAM for Growth Enhancement of
In Vitro Plants.272
Natural Ventilation System Using Different Types of Small Culture
Vessels.272
Forced Ventilation System for Large Culture Vessels.276
Potential for Secondary Metabolite Production of In Vitro Medicinal Plants
by Using PAM.278
Scaling Up a PAM System to an Aseptic Culture Room—A Closed Plant
Production System. 279
Conclusion.280
References.280
Contents
xv
CHAPTER 21 Biological Factor Management. 285
Introduction.285
Controlling Algae.285
Chieri Kubota
Hydrogen Peroxide.285
Ozonated Water.286
Chlorine.286
Substrates.286
Microorganism Management.287
Miho Takashima
Microbiological Testing.287
Environmental Testing—Airborne Microorganisms.288
Quality Testing—Testing for Bacteria and Fungi.290
Examples of Reports of Microbiological Testing in PFALs.290
Concluding Remarks.293
References.293
CHAPTER 22 Design and Management of PFAL. 295
Toyoki Kozai, Shunsuke Sakaguchi, Takuji Akiyama, Kosuke Yamada,
Kazutaka Ohshima
Introduction.295
Structure and Function of the PFAL-D M System.295
PFAL-D (Design) Subsystem. 297
Lighting System (LS).298
PFAL-M Subsystem.298
Structure of Software.298
Logical Structure of Equations.300
Design of Lighting System.300
PPFD Distribution.300
Scheduling the Lighting Cycles to Minimize Electricity Charge.302
Electricity Consumption and its Reduction.303
Daily Changes in Electricity Consumption.303
COP as Affected by the Temperature Difference Between Inside
and Outside.304
COP as Affected by the Actual Cooling Load.305
Monthly Changes in Electricity Consumption.306
Visualization of Power Consumption by Components on the
Display Screen.306
Rates of Net Photosynthesis, Dark Respiration, and Water
Uptake by Plants.308
XVI
Contents
Three-Dimensional Distribution of Air Temperature.308
Plant Growth Measurement, Analysis, and Control.309
Determination of Parameter Values for Plant Growth Curve.309
Determination of Dates for Transplanting. 310
Determination of the Number of Culture Panels for Different
Growth Stages.311
Conclusions.311
References.312
CHAPTER 23 Automated Technology in Plant Factories with
Artificial Lighting.313
Hiroshi Shimizu, Kazuhiro Fukuda, Yoshikazu Nishida, Toichi Ogura
Introduction.313
Seeding Device.314
Seedling Selection Robot System.315
Shuttle-Type Transfer Robot.317
Cultivation Panel Washer.318
References.319
CHAPTER 24 Life Cycle Assessment. 321
Yasunori Kikuchi
Standard of LCA.321
Introduction.321
Goal and Scope Definition.322
Life Cycle Inventory Analysis. 323
Life Cycle Impact Assessment.324
Interpretation.325
Remarks for the Assessment of PFAL.325
Inventory Data Collection/Impact Assessment.326
Functional Unit.327
Interpretation.327
Summary and Outlook.327
References.328
CHAPTER 25 Education, Training, and Intensive Business Forums
on Plant Factories.331
Toshitaka Yamaguchi, Michiko Takagaki, Satoru Tsukagoshi
Introduction.331
Plant Factories in the Center.332
Contents xvii
Plant Environment Designing Program.333
Intensive Business Forums on Plant Factories.337
2010 Business Forums. 338
2011 Business Forums.340
2012 Business Forums.340
2013 Business Forums.340
2014 Business Forums.342
JPFA’s Business Workshops.343
2009 Business Workshop.344
2010 Business Workshop.345
2011 Business Workshop.346
2012 Business Workshop.346
2013 Business Workshop.347
2014 Business Workshop.347
References.348
PART 4 PFALs IN OPERATION AND ITS PERSPECTIVES_
CHAPTER 26 Selected Commercial PFALs In Japan and Taiwan.351
Introduction.351
Representative PFALs in Taiwan.351
Wei Fang
Cal-Com Bio Corp. of New Kinpo Group.352
Glonacal Green Technology Corp. 352
Ting-Mao Bio-Technology Corp.352
Lee-Pin: A PFAL Building Inside a Greenhouse.353
Yasai-Lab Corp.: The Largest PF in Taiwan.353
Spread Co., Ltd. 355
Shinji Inada
Vision and Mission.355
History and Location. 355
Business Model.357
Main Crops.358
Outline of PFAL.359
Costs by Component and Sales Price.359
Markets.360
Future Plans.361
Website URL.362
Mirai Co., Ltd. 362
xviii Contents
Shigeharu Shimamura
Vision and Mission. 362
History and Location.362
Business Model.363
Outline of PFAL.363
Costs by Component and Sales Price.364
Markets.364
Future Plans.364
Website URL.364
Japan Dome House Co., Ltd.364
Katsuyuki Kitagawa
Background and Geographical Location.364
Business Model.365
Outline of PFAL.365
Sales Price of PFAL.367
Markets.368
Future Plans.368
Website URL.368
Internationally Local Company (InLoCo).368
Yasuhito Sasaki
No Agricultural Background. 368
The Basis of Profitability.369
How Did InLoCo Achieve Profitability?.369
Business Model.372
Future Plans.374
Website URL.374
Sei Tech Farm Co., Ltd.375
Kozo Hagiya, Hiroyuki Watanabe
Vision and Mission. 375
History and Location.375
Business Model.376
Main Crops.377
Outline of PFAL.377
Cost Breakdown and Sales Price.380
Markets.381
Future Plans. 381
WebsiteURL.382
Berg Earth Co., Ltd.382
Kazuhiko Yamaguchi Chan-suk Yang
Vision and Mission.382
Contents
XIX
History and Location. 382
Business Model.383
Main Crops.384
Outline ofPFAL.384
Costs by Components and Sales Price.385
Markets.385
Future Plans.386
Website URL.386
CHAPTER 27 Challenges for the Next-Generation PFAL. 387
Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu
Introduction. 387
Lighting System.387
Upward Lighting.387
Using Green LEDs.388
Layouts of LEDs.389
Breeding and Seed Propagation.389
Vegetables Suited to PFAL.389
Seed Propagation and Breeding Using PFAL.390
Medicinal Plants. 390
Cultivation.391
Culture System with Restricted Root Mass.391
Ever-Flowering Berry Production in PFALs.391
PFAL with Solar Cells.391
References.393
CHAPTER 28 Conclusions: Resource-Saving and Resource-Consuming
Characteristics of PFALs.395
Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu
Roles of PFALs in Urban Areas.395
Benefits of Producing Fresh Vegetables Using PFALs in Urban Areas.396
Resource-Saving Characteristics of PFALs.396
Possible Reductions in Electricity Consumption and Initial Investment.397
Electricity Consumption.397
Initial Resource Investment.397
Increasing the Productivity and Quality.397
Dealing with Power Cuts. 398
Challenges. 398
Index
401
PLANT FACTORY
An Indoor Vertical Farming System
for Efficient Quality Food Production
Edited by
Toyoki Kozai
japan Plant Factory Association, Chiba University, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
GenhuaNiu
Texas AgriLife Research at El Paso, Texas A M University, El Paso, TX, USA
Michiko Takagaki
Chiba University, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
Plant Factory: An Indoor Vertical Farming System for Efficient Quality Food Production presents a
comprehensive look at the implementation of plant factory (PF) practices to yield food crops. As agricultural
production is increasingly threatened by unusual weather and shortages of land and natural resources, alternative
options are needed to ensure adequate and efficient production of food. PF practices offer an emerging opportunity
for adapting resources to fill this need.
The PF systems described in this book are based on a plant production system with artificial (electric) lights and
include case studies providing insights from both industrial and crop specific programs. With perspectives into the
economics as well as the science of PF technology, this book is ideal for those in academic as well as industrial settings.
Edited and written by the leading experts in PF and controlled environment agriculture (CEA), the book is divided
into five sections, each focused on a key element of successful PF. Section 1: Overview and Concept of Closed Plant
Production System (CPPS); Section 2: Basics of Physics and Physiology —Environments and Their Effects;
Section 3: System Design, Construction, Cultivation and Management; Section 4: Plant Factories in Operation.
Key Features
• Provides complete overview on plant farm, from economics and planning to life-cycle assessment
• Presents state-of-the-art plant farm science, written by global leaders in controlled environment agriculture
and plant factory industry
• Includes case-study examples to provide real-world insights
Related Titles
Raviv and Lieth, Soilless Culture: Theory and Practice, 9780444529756, 2007
Snapp and Pound, Agricultural Systems, 9780123725172,2008
ISBN 978-0-12-801775-3 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author2 | Kozai, Toyoki Niu, Genhua Takagaki, Michiko |
| author2_role | edt edt edt |
| author2_variant | t k tk g n gn m t mt |
| author_facet | Kozai, Toyoki Niu, Genhua Takagaki, Michiko |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043562088 |
| classification_rvk | RB 10672 ZC 53000 ZH 3050 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)949929032 (DE-599)HEB364650397 |
| discipline | Architektur Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV043562088 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-10T19:04:53Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780128017753 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028977156 |
| oclc_num | 949929032 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-703 |
| physical | xxvi, 405 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Academic Press is a imprint of Elsevier |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production edited by Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu, Michiko Takagaki Amsterdam ; Boston ; Heidelberg ; London Academic Press is a imprint of Elsevier [2016] xxvi, 405 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Agrarproduktion (DE-588)4068471-4 gnd rswk-swf Gewächshaus (DE-588)4020816-3 gnd rswk-swf Städtische Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4653294-8 gnd rswk-swf Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 gnd rswk-swf Verstädterung (DE-588)4063234-9 gnd rswk-swf Anbautechnik (DE-588)4273531-2 gnd rswk-swf Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd rswk-swf Vertikale Landwirtschaft (DE-588)1037044266 gnd rswk-swf Hochhaus (DE-588)4025210-3 gnd rswk-swf Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd rswk-swf Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 gnd rswk-swf Gemüsebau (DE-588)4020072-3 gnd rswk-swf Lebensmittelproduktion (DE-588)4114379-6 gnd rswk-swf Urbaner Gartenbau (DE-588)1065269277 gnd rswk-swf Beleuchtung (DE-588)4112704-3 gnd rswk-swf Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 s Gewächshaus (DE-588)4020816-3 s DE-604 Hochhaus (DE-588)4025210-3 s Städtische Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4653294-8 s Agrarproduktion (DE-588)4068471-4 s Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 s Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 s Verstädterung (DE-588)4063234-9 s Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 s Lebensmittelproduktion (DE-588)4114379-6 s Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 s Beleuchtung (DE-588)4112704-3 s Gemüsebau (DE-588)4020072-3 s Vertikale Landwirtschaft (DE-588)1037044266 s 1\p DE-604 Anbautechnik (DE-588)4273531-2 s 2\p DE-604 Urbaner Gartenbau (DE-588)1065269277 s Kozai, Toyoki edt Niu, Genhua edt Takagaki, Michiko edt Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028977156&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028977156&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production Agrarproduktion (DE-588)4068471-4 gnd Gewächshaus (DE-588)4020816-3 gnd Städtische Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4653294-8 gnd Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 gnd Verstädterung (DE-588)4063234-9 gnd Anbautechnik (DE-588)4273531-2 gnd Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd Vertikale Landwirtschaft (DE-588)1037044266 gnd Hochhaus (DE-588)4025210-3 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 gnd Gemüsebau (DE-588)4020072-3 gnd Lebensmittelproduktion (DE-588)4114379-6 gnd Urbaner Gartenbau (DE-588)1065269277 gnd Beleuchtung (DE-588)4112704-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4068471-4 (DE-588)4020816-3 (DE-588)4653294-8 (DE-588)4034917-2 (DE-588)4063234-9 (DE-588)4273531-2 (DE-588)4152826-8 (DE-588)1037044266 (DE-588)4025210-3 (DE-588)4056723-0 (DE-588)4045547-6 (DE-588)4124852-1 (DE-588)4020072-3 (DE-588)4114379-6 (DE-588)1065269277 (DE-588)4112704-3 |
| title | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production |
| title_auth | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production |
| title_exact_search | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production |
| title_full | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production edited by Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu, Michiko Takagaki |
| title_fullStr | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production edited by Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu, Michiko Takagaki |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production edited by Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu, Michiko Takagaki |
| title_short | Plant factory |
| title_sort | plant factory an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production |
| title_sub | an indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production |
| topic | Agrarproduktion (DE-588)4068471-4 gnd Gewächshaus (DE-588)4020816-3 gnd Städtische Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4653294-8 gnd Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 gnd Verstädterung (DE-588)4063234-9 gnd Anbautechnik (DE-588)4273531-2 gnd Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd Vertikale Landwirtschaft (DE-588)1037044266 gnd Hochhaus (DE-588)4025210-3 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Pflanzenbau (DE-588)4045547-6 gnd Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 gnd Gemüsebau (DE-588)4020072-3 gnd Lebensmittelproduktion (DE-588)4114379-6 gnd Urbaner Gartenbau (DE-588)1065269277 gnd Beleuchtung (DE-588)4112704-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Agrarproduktion Gewächshaus Städtische Landwirtschaft Lebensmittelversorgung Verstädterung Anbautechnik Ernährungssicherung Vertikale Landwirtschaft Hochhaus Stadt Pflanzenbau Ernährungswirtschaft Gemüsebau Lebensmittelproduktion Urbaner Gartenbau Beleuchtung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028977156&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028977156&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kozaitoyoki plantfactoryanindoorverticalfarmingsystemforefficientqualityfoodproduction AT niugenhua plantfactoryanindoorverticalfarmingsystemforefficientqualityfoodproduction AT takagakimichiko plantfactoryanindoorverticalfarmingsystemforefficientqualityfoodproduction |