Local site effects in archaeoseismology: examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece)
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Köln
2016
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Zusammenfassung in deutscher und englischer Sprache |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 228 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Local site effects in archaeoseismology |b examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |c vorgelegt von Héctor Roberto Hinojosa Prieto aus Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexiko |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Local site effects in archaeoseismology
Autor: Hinojosa Prieto, Héctor Roberto
Jahr: 2016
Table of contents
1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................1
1.1 Archaeoseismology.................................................................................1
1.2 Background of the Mycenaean Civilization and the Earthquake hypothesis...............4
1.2.1 The Mycenaean Civilization.......................................................................4
1.2.2 The Mycenaean Earthquake Hypothesis.........................................................8
1.3 Local Site Effects in an Archaeoseismological Context.....................................10
1.3.1 Overview of Local Site Effects..................................................................10
1.3.2 Importance of Local Site Effects in Archaeoseismic Research..............................13
1.4 Objective of the Research........................................................................15
1.5 Organization of the Dissertation.................................................................16
2 SETTING, GEOARCHAEOLOGY AND ARCHAEOSEISMOLOGY IN TIRYNS
AND MIDEA......................................................................................17
2.1 Setting of Tiryns and Midea.....................................................................17
2.1.1 Tiryns................................................................................................17
2.1.2 Midea................................................................................................22
2.2 Geoarchaeological Perspective..................................................................25
2.3 Archaeoseismology. State of the Art............................................................28
2.3.1 Postulated Evidence of Earthquake-Related Structural Damage to Tiryns and Midea...28
2.3.2 Previous Examination of the Mycenaean Earthquake Hypothesis..........................34
Z GEOLOGICAL SETTING AND SEISMICITY OF THE ARGIVE BASIN........37
3.1 Geology.............................................................................................37
3.1.1 Near-Surface Geology at Tiryns and Midea...................................................45
3.2 Seismicity..........................................................................................50
4 DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SOILS AND BEDROCK AT TIRYNS AND
MIDEA AND GEOTECHNICAL PROFILES.............................................57
4.1 Geotechnical Investigations......................................................................57
4.1.1 Previous Work......................................................................................57
4.1.2 New Laboratory Tests..............................................................................58
4.2 Geophysical Investigations.......................................................................58
4.2.1 Previous Work......................................................................................58
4.2.2 Seismic Refraction Tomography (SRT) Survey...............................................64
4.2.3 Transient Electromagnetic Soundings..........................................................73
4.2.3.1 ID TEM Data Acquisition and Processing..................................................74
4.2.3.2 Results and Interpretations of the ID TEM survey.......................................76
4.3 Geotechnical Profiles and Dynamic Properties of Soils and Bedrock.....................78
5 SYNTHETIC EARTHQUAKE RECORDS FOR NUMERICAL MODELING OF
LOCAL SITE EFFECTS.......................................................................82
5.1 Seismotectonic Model and Finite-Fault Models...............................................84
5.1.1 Normal Faults in the Argive Basin and Patras-Corinth Continental Rift..................84
5.1.2 Strike-Slip Faults in the Iria-Epidaurus Sinistral Transform fault system.................87
5.1.3 Reverse Faults in the Hellenic Subduction Zone...............................................88
5.1.4 Analytic Signal....................................................................................89
5.2 Input Parameters of Numerical Modeling Methods...........................................90
5.2.1 Shear-Wave Velocity Structure..................................................................91
5.2.2 Duration Model....................................................................................94
5.2.3 The Kappa Parameter..............................................................................96
5.2.4 Stress Drop (Aa)...................................................................................97
5.2.5 Crustal Attenuation (Q-factor)..................................................................97
5.3 Validation Model.................................................................................101
5.4 Application of the Stochastic and the Green s Function Methods: synthetic seismograms
as input for acceleration.........................................................................102
5.4.1 Normal Faulting Earthquakes in the Argive Basin..........................................105
5.4.2 Normal Faulting Earthquakes in the Patras-Corinth Continental Rift....................112
5.4.3 Strike-Slip Faulting Earthquakes in the Iria-Epidaurus Sinistral Transform fault
system............................................................................................................................116
5.4.4 Reverse Faulting Earthquakes in the Hellenic Subduction Zone..........................118
6 FORWARD MODELING OF LOCAL SITE EFFECTS AT TIRYNS AND
MIDEA...........................................................................................123
6.1 Dynamic Loading of Ground Surface.........................................................123
6.2 ID Forward Modeling of Local Site Effects with the Equivalent-Linear Model.......125
6.2.1 Results and Interpretation.......................................................................133
6.2.1.1 Variability of Amplification Factors........................................................133
6.2.1.2 Estimated Surface Ground-motions and Intensity Values...............................138
7 DISCUSSION....................................................................................150
7.1 The Role of Local Site Effects in the Mycenaean Earthquake Hypothesis Testing ....150
7.1.1 Site Amplification and Surface Ground-Motions............................................150
7.1.2 Seismic Response of Mycenaean Structures.................................................152
7.2 Can Earthquake Environmental and Archaeological Effects Be Assessed in the Argive
Basin?............................................................................................................................154
7.3 Criteria for Modeling Local Site Effects in Archaeoseismology..........................155
8 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS..........................................158
REFERENCES.........................................................................................163
ONLINE RESOURCES..............................................................................188
APPENDIXES..........................................................................................189
Appendix A..............................................................................................189
Appendix B..............................................................................................190
Appendix C..............................................................................................201
Appendix D...............................................................................................209
Appendix E...............................................................................................214
ERKLARUNG..........................................................................................227
LEBENSLAUF.........................................................................................228
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spelling | Hinojosa Prieto, Héctor Roberto 1979- Verfasser (DE-588)1096520680 aut Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) vorgelegt von Héctor Roberto Hinojosa Prieto aus Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexiko Köln 2016 XVI, 228 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zusammenfassung in deutscher und englischer Sprache Dissertation Universität zu Köln 2016 (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028930886&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Hinojosa Prieto, Héctor Roberto 1979- Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |
title_auth | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |
title_exact_search | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |
title_full | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) vorgelegt von Héctor Roberto Hinojosa Prieto aus Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexiko |
title_fullStr | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) vorgelegt von Héctor Roberto Hinojosa Prieto aus Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexiko |
title_full_unstemmed | Local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) vorgelegt von Héctor Roberto Hinojosa Prieto aus Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexiko |
title_short | Local site effects in archaeoseismology |
title_sort | local site effects in archaeoseismology examples from the mycenaean citadels of tiryns and midea argive basin peloponnese greece |
title_sub | examples from the Mycenaean Citadels of Tiryns and Midea (Argive Basin, Peloponnese, Greece) |
topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028930886&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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