Wilderness or home?: conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Wien ; Zürich
LIT
2016
|
Schriftenreihe: | Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung
Band 66 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | vii, 438 Seiten Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9783643907097 |
Internformat
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS IX
ACRONYMS XI
PART ONE: THE RESEARCH SETTINGS
*
METHODOLOGY AND THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORKS
INTRODUCTION
*
CHAPTER ONE: SETTING THE CONTEXT AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORKS 3
J.L THE PROBLEMATIC OF PROTECTED AREAS CONSERVATION 3
1.1.1 SOME CONCEPTUAL DEBATES ON THE POLITICS OF NATURE CONSERVATION 3
1.1.2 PROBLEMATIZING CONSERVATION ENCLOSURE IN ETHIOPIA 9
1.1.3 SITUATING THE DEBATE OF ENCLOSURE WITHIN THE POST-1991 POLITICAL
RECONFIGURATION 16
A POINT OF DEPARTURE 20
2.
*
RESEARCH QUESTIONS 25
1.3 METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORKS 26
1.3.1 THE RESEARCH FRAMEWORK AND THE CHOICE OF METHODOLOGICAL
PERSPECTIVES 26
3.2.
*
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES AND METHODS 32
3.3*
*
THE CHALLENGE OF ENCOUNTERING COMPETING ACTORS *N THE FIELD 39
1.4 ACTOR-ORIENTED APPROACH AS ANALYTICAL CONCEPT 46
1.5 ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS 48
1.6 STRUCTURE OF THE WORK 50
CHAPTER TWO: CONCEPTUAL AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKS 53
2.1 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS 53
2.2 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKS 56
2.2.1 NOTIONS OF NATURE-CULTURE DEBATES: DUALISM VS. MUTUALISM 56
2.2.2 POLITICA. ECOLOGY OF CONSERVATION 75
CHAPTER THREE: THE STUDY AREA
*
THE PEOPLE AND THEIR RELATIONS TO
THE LAND 95
3.1 THE STUDY AREA 95
3.2 THE PEOPLE AND THEIR LAND 98
3.2.1 THE GUJI: THE PEOPLE AND THEIR ECONOMY, SETTLEMENT HISTORY AND
THEIR CONCEPTION OF NATURE 99
3.2.2 THE KOORE AND THEIR LAND 123
3.3 THE ESTABLISHMENT OF STATE FARM AND ARBA MINCH TOWN: STATE
EXPANSION TO THE PERIPHERY 134
PART TWO: POLITICAL ECOLOGY OF NATURE CONSERVATION
INTRODUCTION 139
CHAPTER FOUR: THE EXPORTATION OF NATIONAL PARK IDEALS TO AFRICA 141
INTRODUCTION 141
4.1 THE COUNTRYSIDE IDEAL AND *WILDERNESS* CONSERVATION 143
4.1.2 FROM COUNTRYSIDE IDEAL TO NATIONAL PARK MODEL IN AFRICA 148
4.2 COLONIAL LEGACIES AND POST-COLONIAL DYNAMICS IN CONSERVATION
DISCOURSES 162
4.2.1 NATIONAL PARKS AS COLONIAL LEGACIES 163
4.2.2 GLOBAL INFLUENCES 165
4.2.3 CHANGES *N VALUE SYSTEMS AMONG AFRICAN ELITES 167
4.3 CENTER-PERIPHERY RELATIONS *N ETHIOPIA AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
NECH SAR NATIONAL PARK
*
70
4.3.1 THE CENTER-PERIPHERY RELATIONS IN ETHIOPIA 170
4.3.2 THE *NATURAL SOUTH AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF NECH SAR NATIONAL
PARK 176
CHAPTER FIVE: ETHNIC FEDERALISM AND CONTESTED SPACES *N ETHIOPIA:
SITUATING THE NECH SAR NATIONAL PARK IN THE POLITICAL DISCOURSE 191
INTRODUCTION 191
5.1 THE RECONFIGURATION OF THE PERIPHERY WITHIN THE NEW POLITICAL ORDER
192
5.1.1 RECOGNITION OF CULTURAL PLURALISM 196
5.1.2 DECENTRALIZATION OF STATE POWER 98
*
5.2 THE LIVED REALITY OF THE NEW POLITICAL ORDER (MIXED RESULTS) 201
5.3 ETHNIC FEDERALISM AND COMMUNITY VOICES IN THE PERIPHERY 209
5.4 THE EXPERIENCE FROM THE NECH SAR NATIONAL PARK 214
5.4.1 ETHNIC FEDERALISM
*
DECEN^^ 215
5.4.2 PRIVATIZATION OF NATURE CONSERVATION-THE AFRICAN PARKS
FOUNDATION 222
5.5 EXTENDING THE NECH SAR CASE BEYOND LOCAL CONTEXTS 23
*
PART THREE: THE NECH SAR NATIONAL PARK: AN ARENA OF
CONTESTATION/NEGOTIATION ON NATURE-CULTURE RELATIONS
INTRODUCTION 237
CHAPTER SIX: THE ETHIOPIAN STATE: CONSERVATIONIST, *DEVELOPMENTAL
OR ENCROACHER? 241
6.1 SITUATING THE CONSERVATION-DEVELOPMENT DEBATE WITHIN THE IDENTITY OF
THE ETHIOPIAN*STATE* 241
6.1.
*
THE STATE AND PERIPHERAL REPRESENTATIONS 244
6 . 2 .
*
DEVELOPMENT AND CONSERVATION IN ETHIOPIA-PERSPECTIVES FROM
THE STATE 250
6 . 3 .
*
TOWARDS THE *MAKING OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUBJECTS
**
254
6 . 4 .
*
THE NATIONAL PARK AS A FIELD OF CONTENTION BETWEEN THE TWO
REGIONAL STATES 263
CHAPTER SEVEN: GRASSROOTS ACTORS
*
A BUSINESS/CONSERVATION
ORGANIZATION AND HUMAN RIGHTS ADVOCACY GROUPS 273
7.
*
GRASSROOTS ACTORS 273
7.1.1 THE GUJI 0
_ *
274
7.1.2 THE KOORE 294
7.13 OTHER LOCAL ACTORS/GROUPS 302
7.2 AFRICAN PARKS FOUNDATION AND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS ADVOCACY
ORGANIZATIONS 310
CHAPTER EIGHT: STATE INTERVENTION AND LOCA. RESPONSES 317
INTRODUCTION 317
8.1 FORMS OF STATE INTERVENTIO^ 318
8.2 FORMS OF LOCAL RESPONSES TO STATE INTERVENTION 330
8.2 1 THE GUJI AND THEIR RESPONSES TO CONSERVATION ENCLOSURE 332
8.2.2 THE KOORE AND THEIR RES* 350
8.3 ETHNIC POLITICS
*
CONSERVATION ENCLOSURE AND LOCAL RESISTANCE NEXUS 3
7
*
8.4 SITUATING THE CONTESTATION IN DOMINATION/RESISTANCE RELATIONS 364
CHAPTER NINE: CONCLUSIONS: SITUATING CONSERVATION ENCLOSURES BEYOND
*ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION THESIS9 373
9.1 SITUATING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL PARKS IN AFRICA BEYOND THE
*ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION THESIS* 3 /6
9.2 UNDERSTANDING THE NECH SAR NATIONAL PARK FROM THE CENTER-PERIPHERY
RELATIONS IN ETHIOPIA 381
9.3 PROBLEMATIZING PARTICIPATION 386
9.4 THEORETICAL AND POLICY CONSIDERATIONS 392
9.4.1 EPISTEMOLOGICAL/THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS 393
9.4.2 POLICY DIMENSIONS 395
9.4.3 ISSUES FOR FUTURE RESEARCH 401
BIBLIOGRAPHY 405
LIST OF INFORMANTS 423
APPENDICES 429 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Asebe Regassa |
author_GND | (DE-588)1098453077 |
author_facet | Asebe Regassa |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Asebe Regassa |
author_variant | a r ar |
building | Verbundindex |
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discipline | Geographie |
format | Thesis Book |
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spelling | Asebe Regassa Verfasser (DE-588)1098453077 aut Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia Asebe Regassa Debelo Wien ; Zürich LIT 2016 vii, 438 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Band 66 Dissertation Universität Bayreuth 2014 Politische Ökologie (DE-588)4115585-3 gnd rswk-swf Naturschutz (DE-588)4115348-0 gnd rswk-swf Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd rswk-swf Nechisar-Nationalpark (DE-588)1075862183 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Nechisar-Nationalpark (DE-588)1075862183 g Naturschutz (DE-588)4115348-0 s Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 s Politische Ökologie (DE-588)4115585-3 s DE-604 Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Band 66 (DE-604)BV005400017 66 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028928172&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Asebe Regassa Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Politische Ökologie (DE-588)4115585-3 gnd Naturschutz (DE-588)4115348-0 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4115585-3 (DE-588)4115348-0 (DE-588)4078523-3 (DE-588)1075862183 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia |
title_auth | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia |
title_exact_search | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia |
title_full | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia Asebe Regassa Debelo |
title_fullStr | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia Asebe Regassa Debelo |
title_full_unstemmed | Wilderness or home? conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia Asebe Regassa Debelo |
title_short | Wilderness or home? |
title_sort | wilderness or home conflicts competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over nech sar national park ethiopia |
title_sub | conflicts, competing perspectives and claims of entitlement over Nech Sar National Park, Ethiopia |
topic | Politische Ökologie (DE-588)4115585-3 gnd Naturschutz (DE-588)4115348-0 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Politische Ökologie Naturschutz Umweltpolitik Nechisar-Nationalpark Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028928172&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV005400017 |
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