State fragility around the world: fractured justice and fierce reprisal
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton ; London ; New York
CRC Press
[2016]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, 288 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781466577671 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a State fragility around the world |b fractured justice and fierce reprisal |c Laurie A. Gould (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia Southern University), Matthew Pate (Senior Research Fellow, Violence Research Group School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany) |
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| 264 | 4 | |c © 2016 | |
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| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 505 | 8 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804176097243299840 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgment xiii
1 Introduction: The State as a System 1
References 22
2 Circumventing the System: Justice Delivery
in Fragile States 27
Extrajudicial Killings 31
Uganda 31
Pakistan 35
Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances of Persons 36
Columbia 38
Sri Lanka 40
Torture 44
People’s Republic of Bangladesh 44
References 47
3 Punishment in Fragile States 51
Incarceration 53
The Death Penalty 54
Corporal Punishment 56
Political Imprisonment 58
Myanmar (Burma) 59
The People’s Republic of China 63
Former Prisoners as Agents of Terror 66
References 67
4 Terrorism in Fragile States 71
Theoretical Perspectives 71
vii
Contents
viii
Terrorism Defined ^
The Intersection of Anomie and Terrorism 75
Ungoverned Spaces in the Middle East 78
Syria in Historical Context 79
Modern Syria
The Development of the Islamic State 84
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi: Current Leader of the Islamic State (Caliph) 88
Mass Executions 89
Treatment of Women: Forced Marriages and Human Trafficking 90
Governance 93
Criminal Justice Under the Islamic State 96
Beheadings 98
Scholarly Backlash 100
Boko Haram: The Other Caliphate 101
The Rise of Boko Haram 104
References 107
5 The Relationship between Transnational
Crime and State Fragility 115
Transnational Crimes 121
Drug Trafficking 121
Opium Production 122
Cocaine Production 124
Mexico: A Country on the Brink of Failure? 127
Organized Criminal Networks: Mexico 128
Criminal Justice Response in Mexico 130
Afghanistan 132
Organized Criminal Networks 132
Policing in Afghanistan 134
Judicial System in Afghanistan 137
Common Drug Trafficking Routes 138
The Effects of the Drug Trade 140
Cybercrime and Cyberwarfare 142
Organized Criminal Groups Involved in Cybercrime 145
Money Laundering 147
Liechtenstein: Europe’s Most Successful Laundry” 153
State Fragility and Transnational Organized Crime 155
References 157
Contents
IX
6 Gender Violence and Gender-Based Disparities
in Fragile States 165
Gender Violence Cross-Nationally 169
Gender-Based Violence 171
Murder 171
Rape 173
Suicide 175
Domestic Violence 176
Gender-Based Disparities 177
Gender-Based Gaps in Legal Protection 177
Gender-Based Gaps in Education 179
Gender-Based Gaps in Employment Opportunities 181
Gender-Based Gaps in Health 182
Gender-Based Gaps in Social and Political Participation 184
Gender-Based Gaps in Poverty 187
Human Trafficking 188
Conclusion 190
References 191
7 Case Study Georgia: A State in Crisis 197
Recent History and Decline 197
Crime and Criminal Justice Issues 204
Smuggling 204
Law Enforcement 205
Judiciary 206
Reducing Corruption: A Success Story in Progress 208
Corrections 210
Making Sense of Fragility 213
References 215
8 Case Studies: Weak and Failing States 219
Somalia 219
Human Trafficking 229
Sea Piracy 231
Terrorism 237
Fractured Justice in Somalia 240
Sudan and South Sudan 243
Darfur 248
South Sudan 251
X
Contents
International Implications of Sudanese Conflicts 252
Making Sense of Failure 255
References 259
9 Concluding Thoughts 267
What Then Can Be Done? 271
References 272
Index 275
|
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| spelling | Gould, Laurie A. Verfasser (DE-588)1029989850 aut State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal Laurie A. Gould (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia Southern University), Matthew Pate (Senior Research Fellow, Violence Research Group School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany) Boca Raton ; London ; New York CRC Press [2016] © 2016 xiii, 288 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Failed states Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd rswk-swf Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 s DE-604 Pate, Matthew Verfasser (DE-588)1029989664 aut Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028893428&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gould, Laurie A. Pate, Matthew State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal Includes bibliographical references and index Failed states Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7687452-7 |
| title | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal |
| title_auth | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal |
| title_exact_search | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal |
| title_full | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal Laurie A. Gould (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia Southern University), Matthew Pate (Senior Research Fellow, Violence Research Group School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany) |
| title_fullStr | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal Laurie A. Gould (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia Southern University), Matthew Pate (Senior Research Fellow, Violence Research Group School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany) |
| title_full_unstemmed | State fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal Laurie A. Gould (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia Southern University), Matthew Pate (Senior Research Fellow, Violence Research Group School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany) |
| title_short | State fragility around the world |
| title_sort | state fragility around the world fractured justice and fierce reprisal |
| title_sub | fractured justice and fierce reprisal |
| topic | Failed states Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Failed states Failed State |
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