The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia:
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Windhoek, Namibia
UNAM Press
2014
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | xiv, 508 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9789991642239 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia |c Clever Mapaure, Ndjodi M.L. Ndeunyema, Pilisano H. Masake, Festus Weyulu, Loide A. Shaparara |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Weyulu, Festus |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shaparara, Loide A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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The Namibian Constitution entrenches fundamental rights and freedoms,
and provides for their vertical and horizontal application in any criminal
process. However, since Independence in 1990, Namibia has developed its
own criminal jurisprudence. Criminal procedure and law are taking new
shape. Namibian courts have pronounced on criminal issues, and legislation
has been passed to keep up with the demands, aspirations, spirit, and vision
of the Namibian Constitution and its people.
■
CLEVER MAPAURE, NDJODI NDEUNYEMA, PILISANO MASAKE,
FESTUS WEYULU and LOIDE SHAPARARA have written an invaluable
book that deals with these developments. It explains the rights of individuals,
the duties of law enforcement officers, and the procedures of the courts in
The Law of Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure in Namibia introduces readers to
the fundamental principles and values underlying Namibian criminal law.
through a systematic examination of the provisions of the Criminal Procedure
Act, 1977 (Act No. 51 of 1977) as amended, which was originally passed by
the legislature ol South Africa, and still regulates criminal procedure in
Namibia, the amendments to it since 1990, and relevant Namibian Case Law.
The book captures and discusses the law relating to the pre-trial criminal
process in Namibia in detail, from the roles of the prosecutor and the police,
search, seizure and forfeiture, interrogation, notices and summons, arrest,
court appearance, bail, criminal charges, disclosure, diminished capacity,
right to assistance, to pleas and plea-bargaining.
criminal cases.
ISBN 978-99916-42-23-9
CONTENTS
—BffiOflillMrURJ!iWF11HTTilFIFjlflf1 f WrffTfiP^ 1V TjT'~ ~ ~'V,'—nr _ ~ ? ’
R
PREFACE . xiii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.xv
1 INTRODUCTION TO THE NAMIBIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM.1
1.1 Introduction.1
1.2 Foundations of the Namibian Criminal Justice System.2
1.3 The Constitutional Structure. 5
1.3.1 The Executive.7
1.3.1.1 The President.7
1.3.1.2 Cabinet.8
1.3.2 The Legislature.8
1.3.2.1 National Assembly.8
1.3.2.2 National Council. 9
1.3.2.3 Overview of the law-making process.9
1.3.3 The Judiciary.10
1.3.3.1 Namibian courts.11
1.3.3.1.1 Supreme Court.12
1.3.3.1.2 High Court.13
1.3.3.1.3 Magistrates’ courts. 20
1.3.3.1.4 Community courts.27
2 THE PROSECUTORIAL AUTHORITY AND CONCOMITANT MATTERS.33
2.1 Introduction. 33
2.2 The Prosecutor-General. 33
2.2.1 History and General Reflections.34
2.2.2 Cases Concerning the Appointment and Role of the Prosecutor-General
in Namibia.36
2.2.2.1 Ex parte A ttomey-General In re: the Constitutional Relationship
between the Attorney-General and the Prosecutor-General.36
2.2.2.2 Ekandjo-Imalwa v The Law Society of Namibia and Another;
The Law Society of Namibia and Another v The Attorney-
General of the Republic of Namibia and Others.39
2.2.3 The Prosecution as Dominus Litis.40
2.2.4 Discretion to Prosecute.41
2.2.5 Delegation of Prosecutorial Authority.44
2.2.6 The Appointment of an Acting Prosecutor-General.46
2.3 The Role of a Public Prosecutor.47
2.3.1 General Reflections.47
2.3.2 The Prosecution and the Police.48
2.3.3 The Prosecution and the Accused.50
2.3.4 Guidelines on the Role of Prosecutors.52
2.4 Withdrawal and Stopping of Prosecution.54
2.5 Trial within Reasonable Time and Release from the Trial. 56
2.5.1 General.56
2.5.2 Length of Delay.57
¡y The Law of Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure in Namibia
2.5.3 Reasons Given by the State to Justify the Delay.58
2.5.4 Responsibility of the Accused for Asserting his Rights.59
2.5.5 Prejudice to the Accused. 59
2.6 Trial “Within A Reasonable Time”.60
2.6.1 Meaning and Elucidation of Concept.60
2.6.2 Interpretation of “Reasonable Time”.62
2.7 Permanent Stay of Criminal Proceedings.65
2.7.1 The Constitutional Basis.65
2.8 Private Prosecution.69
2.8.1 General Reflections.69
2.8.2 Private Prosecution on Certificate of Nolle Prosequi (Refusal to Prosecute) 71
2.9 Prescription of the Right to Prosecute.72
3 INTRODUCTION TO THE CRIMINAL PROCESSES.73
3.1 Introduction. 73
3.2 The Relationship between Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure.73
3.3 Relationship Between Criminal And Civil Procedure.75
3.4 Sources of Criminal Procedure in Namibia.76
3.4.1 The Namibian Constitution.76
3.4.2 Legislation.76
3.4.3 International Treaties and Conventions.76
3.4.4 Case Law.77
3.4.5 Common Law.77
3.4.6 Scholarly Authorities.77
3.5 Adversarial and Inquisitorial Criminal Procedure.77
3.5.1 Distinguishing Adversarial and Inquisitorial Systems.78
3.5.1.1 The adversarial system.78
3.5.1.2 The inquisitorial system.81
3.5.1.3 General assessment.83
3.5.2 Commonality and Convergence between Adversarial
and Inquisitorial Systems.84
3.5.3 Decoding the Merits and Demerits of the Adversarial
and Inquisitorial Systems.85
3.5.3.1 The contrast between the adversarial and inquisitorial systems 85
3.5.3.2 The contrasting positions of scholars.86
3.5.3.3 Merits and demerits of the adversarial system.87
3.5.3.4 Merits and demerits of the inquisitorial system.88
3.6 Stages in a Criminal Prosecution.89
3.7 Human Rights in the Criminal Process.91
3.8 Conclusion.92
4 SEARCH, SEIZURE AND FORFEITURE.93
4.1 Introduction. 93
4.2 The Right to Privacy in Interrogations, Search and Seizure.94
4.2.1 General.94
4.2.2 Searches and Seizure.95
4.2.3 The Right to be Left Alone.95
4.2.4 International and Comparative Dimensions.98
4.2.5 Limitation to the Right to Privacy in the Namibian Context.102
4.2.5.1 Article 21(2): specific limitation clause.102
Contents
V
4.2.5.2 Article 22: general limitation clause.104
4.2.6 Difference from South Africa.106
4.3 Search Warrants. 107
4.3.1 Nature of a Search Warrant.107
4.3.2 Brief History on Search and Seizure Warrants.108
4.3.3 The Intelligibility Principle in Regards to Warrant
of Search and Seizure.110
4.3.4 Issuance and Execution of a Search Warrant.114
4.3.5 Validity of a Search Warrant.116
4.3.6 Reasonable Grounds as a Jurisdictional Fact.123
4.3.7 Search without a Warrant.126
4.3.7.1 General exposé.126
4.3.7.2 Reasonable belief in searches without a warrant.128
4.3.8 Powers of Occupiers of Premises.131
4.3.9 Search for Purposes of Effecting Arrest.131
4.3.10 Search of Arrested Persons.132
4.3.11 Powers of Routine Inspection.132
4.3.12 Powers of Routine Administrative Inspections.132
4.3.13 Use of Force in Conducting a Search.133
4.4 Seizure.135
4.4.1 Articles Inclined to Seizure.135
4.4.2 Disposal of Articles after Seizure.136
4.4.2.1 Disposal by a police officer.136
4.4.2.2 Disposal of article not needed or where no
criminal proceedings are instituted.136
4.4.2.3 Disposal of article where criminal proceedings are
instituted and admission of guilt fine is paid.138
4.4.2.4 Disposal of article after commencement of criminal proceedings 138
4.4.3 Onus of Proof under Section 34 of the Criminal Procedure Act.140
4.4.4 Perishables.142
4.5 Forfeiture upon Conviction.142
4.6 Search Seizure and Forfeiture under Selected Statutes.146
4.6.1 Abuse of Dependence-Producing Substances and Rehabilitation
Centres Act 41 of 1971.146
4.6.2 Animal Diseases and Parasites Act 13 of 1956 . 147
4.6.3 Defence Act 1 of 2002 . 148
4.6.4 Liquor Act 6 of 1998. 149
4.6.5 Namibia Central Intelligence Service Act 10 of 1997 .151
4.6.6 The Inspections of Financial Institutions Act 38 of 1984 . 152
4.6.7 Police Act 19 of 1990.156
4.6.8 Prevention of Organised Crime Act 29 of 2004 .158
4.6.9 Prisons Act 17 of 1998 . 160
4.6.10 Road Traffic and Transport Act 22 of 1999 . 161
5 WRITTEN NOTICE TO APPEAR AND SUMMONS.167
5.1 Introduction. 167
5.2 Written Notice to Appear in Magistrates Courts.167
5.2.1 Concept and Rationale of Written Notice.167
5.2.2 Jurisdictional Facts.170
VI The Law of Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure in Namibia
5.2.3 What the Notice should Contain.171
5.2.4 Who is Qualified as a Peace Officer?.172
5.2.5 Municipal City Police as Peace Officers.174
5.2.6 Failure of Accused to Attend the Hearing
after Receiving Notice.178
5.2.7 Where a Minor has been Issued with a Written
Notice to Appear.178
5.2.8 Failure to Appear on Written Notice.179
5.3 Summons .180
5.3.1 Concept of Summons.180
5.3.2 Procedure for Issuing Summons.183
5.3.3 Contents of Summons.185
5.3.4 Issuance of Summons.189
5.3.5 Service of Summons.190
5.3.6 Consequences for Failure to Appear on Summons.191
6 ARREST.195
6.1 Introduction.195
6.2 Meaning, Purposes and Consequences of Arrest.196
6.3 Requirements for a Lawful Arrest.199
6.3.1 Authority to Arrest.199
6.3.2 Physical Contact with Arrestee.201
6.3.3 Informing the Accused of the Cause and or Reason.202
6.3.4 Correlation between Authority to Arrest and
Authority to Detain.203
6.4 Arrest with a Warrant.204
6.4.1 The Nature and Form of the Warrant of Arrest.204
6.4.2 Requirement for “Reasonable Suspicion” in the Issuance
of a Warrant of Arrest.206
6.4.3 Execution of a Warrant of Arrest.209
6.4.4 Right to Silence and Legal Aid on Validity of Arrest.211
6.5 Arrest without a Warrant.212
6.5.1 Circumstances under which a Peace Officer may Arrest without a Warrant 213
6.5.2 Elucidation of Principles in Various Factual Perspectives.216
6.6 Authority to Obtain Names and Address of Certain Persons. 216
6.7 Resisting Unlawful Arrest.217
6.7.1 Onus of Proof where Unlawfulness of Arrest is Contested.218
6.7.2 Discretion and its Impact on Lawfulness or Otherwise of an Arrest . 220
6.7.3 Non-liability for Wrongful Arrest.222
6.8 Private Persons to Assist in Arrest. 223
6.8.1 General.223
6.8.2 Powers of Private Person in Case of Arrest Without a Warrant.224
6.9 Breaking Open Premises for Purpose of Arrest.225
6.10 Use of Force in Effecting Arrest.226
6.10.1 Interpretation of Section 49 . 227
6.10.2 Jurisdictional Facts and Onus.230
6.10.3 The Constitutional and International Dimension.235
6.10.3.1 Background reflections.235
6.10.3.2 Use of force and limitation of rights.239
Contents vii
6.10.3.3 Section 49 in the context of Article 21(2) - specific
limitation clause.239
6.10.3.4 Section 49 in the context of Article 22 — general
limitation clause.241
7 PROCEDURE AFTER ARREST.247
7.1 Introduction. 247
7.2 Modus Operand! Post Arrest .247
7.2.1 Arrestee must be Informed of His or Her Rights.249
7.2.2 Arrestee to be Brought to a Police Station and Detained.250
7.2.3 Detainee to be Brought to Court.250
7.2.4 Handling of Arrested Person.251
7.2.4.1 Recording of facts.251
7.2.4.2 Medical treatment.252
7.2.4.3 Search of arrestee and use of restraining measures.252
7.2.4.4 Informing an employer.253
7.3 Detention.253
7.3.1 Rights of Detainee.254
7.3.1.1 Right not to be subjected to arbitrary detention.254
7.3.1.2 Right to be informed promptly of the reason for detention . . . 254
7.3.1.3 Right to legal representation.254
7.3.1.4 Right to challenge the lawfulness of detention.256
7.3.1.5 Right to be detained in a habitable environment.258
7.3.1.6 Right to communicate with relatives.258
7.4 The 48-Hour Rule. 259
7.4.1 Meaning and Constituent Principles.259
7.4.2 Exceptions to the 48-Hour Rule.260
7.4.3 The Value of 36-Hour Standing Order Rule.262
7.5 Summation of the Principles Regarding Article 11(3) of the Constitution
and Section 50 of the Act .263
7.6 Release During the 48-Hour Time Period.264
7.7 Accused Escaping Lawful Custody.266
8 BAIL AND OTHER FORMS OF PRE-TRIAL RELEASE.267
8.1 Introduction.267
8.2 Bail Jurisprudence.268
8.2.1 Models of the Bail System.268
8.3 Historical Background of Bail. 269
8.4 Nature and Purpose of Bail. 272
8.5 Urgency of Bail.274
8.5.1 Onus of Proof in Bail Proceedings.276
8.6 T^pes of Bail Applications and their Procedural Rules.279
8.6.1 The Bail Application.279
8.6.2 General Manner of Hearing Bail.281
8.6.3 Bail before First Appearance in a Lower Court (Police Bail).282
8.6.4 Bail Hearing in Court.284
8.6.4.1 Background reflections.284
8.6.5 Issues to be Considered in Bail Hearings.287
8.6.5.1 General.287
viii
The Law of Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure in Namibia
8.6.5.2 Was it more likely that the accused would stand his trial or
was it more likely that he would abscond and forfeit his bail? 288
8.6.5.3 How prejudicial might it be for the accused in all the
circumstances to be kept in custody by being denied bail? . . 289
8.6.5.4 Likelihood that the accused, if he or she were released on
bail, will attempt to evade his or her trial.290
8.6.5.5 Likelihood that the accused, if he or she were released on
bail, would endanger the safety of the public.292
8.6.5.6 Likelihood that the accused, if he or she were released on
bail, would attempt to influence or intimidate or jeopardise
the proper functioning of the criminal justice system.293
8.6.6 Bail Application Outside Normal Court Hours.297
8.6.7 Absence of Prosecutor for the Bail Hearing.298
8.6.8 Determination of the Amount of Bail.299
8.6.9 Legal Representation for Purposes of Bail Application.300
8.6.10 Bail Conditions.301
8.6.11 Rights of Complainant in Bail Application where Accused is Charged
with Rape.303
8.6.12 Evidential Rules during Bail Proceedings.304
8.6.12.1 General reflections.304
8.6.12.2 Hearsay evidence.306
8.6.12.3 Opinion evidence.307
8.6.12.4 Similar fact evidence.307
8.6.12.5 Character evidence.308
8.6.13 Cancellation of Bail.308
8.6.14 Forfeiture and Remission of Bail Money. 310
8.7 Bail Pending Appeal, Review and Petition.311
8.7.1 Bail Pending Appeal.311
8.7.2 Bail Pending Petition.312
8.7.3 Bail Pending Review.313
8.7.4 Appeals for the Granting or Refusal of Bail.314
8.8 Alternative Forms of Releases.315
8.8.1 Juvenile may be Placed in Place of Safety In Lieu of Release on Bail or
Detention in Custody.315
8.8.2 Accused may be Released on Warning In Lieu of Bail.315
9 THE CRIMINAL CHARGE OR INDICTMENT.317
9.1 Introduction. 317
9.2 Definition of the Charge, Charge Sheet or Indictment.317
9.3 The Requirements and Purpose of
a Charge or Indictment. 318
9.4 Responsibility for Drafting a Charge.320
9.5 The Essentials of the Charges.321
9.6 Improper Splitting of Charges.325
9.7 Accused’s Rights after Receipt
of the Charge/Indictment. 330
9.7.1 Need for Precision and Clarity.330
9.7.2 Examination of the Charge.331
9.7.3 Objection to Charge . . 332
Contents ix
9.7.4 Amendment of Charge.333
9.7.5 Considerations Before Allowing an Amendment of a Charge.336
9.7.6 Request for Further Particulars.338
9.7.7 Applications for and the Quashing of the Charges.339
9.8 Proof of any Exception, Exemption, Proviso, Excuse or Qualification
in a Charge. 345
10 DISCLOSURE.347
10.1 Introduction.347
10.2 The Meaning of Disclosure.*. 348
10.3 Docket Description.349
10.4 Pre-1990: Audition by Ambush in the Name of Privilege.350
10.4.1 Docket Privilege.350
10.4.2 Privilege not Absolute.353
10.5 Constitutional Criminal Procedural Provisions - Final Nail in the “Blanket
Privilege” Coffin.354
10.5.1 General Principles.354
10.5.2 Prosecution Mandatory Pre-Trial Disclosure under
the Constitution.355
10.6 Exceptions to Disclosure.361
10.7 Consequences of Failure to Disclose.363
10.8 Request for Further Particulars.365
10.9 New Envisaged Position Regarding Disclosure.366
10.9.1 Background.366
10.9.2 A New Criminal Code Covering the Gaps: A Step Further in the New
Constitutional Dispensation.367
10.9.3 Defence Disclosure, a New Feature Once Unheard of.368
10.9.4 Constitutionality of Defence Disclosure.369
10.9.4.1 Arguments pointing to unconstitutionality.369
10.9.4.2 Arguments pointing to constitutionality.370
11 ACCUSED’S CAPACITY TO UNDERSTAND PROCEEDINGS.373
11.1 Introduction.373
11.2 Mental Illness in Criminal Proceedings.374
11.3 Fitness to Stand Trial.374
11.4 Mental Illness or Defect and Criminal Responsibility.379
11.5 Diminished Criminal Capacity.382
11.6 Panel for Purposes of Enquiry
and the 30-Day Period.385
11.7 The Therapeutic State and the Inappropriateness of Criminal Procedure and
Terminology. 386
12 ASSISTANCE TO THE ACCUSED.389
12.1 Introduction.389
12.2 Defensive Assistance.390
12.2.1 Right to be Informed of Right to Legal Representation
at Arrest.390
12.2.2 Right to be Informed in Terms of Judges’ Rules.391
12.2.2.1 The Judges’ Rules.392
12.2.2.2 The current position on the Judges’ Rules.394
X
The Law of Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure in Namibia
12.2.3 Right to Access to a Legal Practitioner.396
12.2.4 The Right to Legal Representation.398
12.2.5 The Duty of Presiding Officer in Realising the Right
to Legal Representation.401
12.2.6 The Right to Legal Aid.407
12.3 Linguistic Assistance.411
12.4 Assistance to an Accused Under 18 Years.*. 415
12.4.1 Section 73 of the Criminal Procedure Act.415
12.4.2 Parent or Guardian of Accused less than 18 Years
to Attend Proceedings.417
13 THE PLEA BY THE ACCUSED.421
13.1 Introduction.421
13.2 The Nature and Meaning of a Plea.421
13.3 The Concept of Plea Bargaining.422
13.3.1 General Exposé.422
13.3.2 Advantages of Plea Bargaining.426
13.3.2.1 The reduction of congested court rolls.426
13.3.2.2 Reforming the unreformed. 426
13.3.2.3 Miscellaneous advantages.427
13.3.3 Criticisms of Plea Bargaining. 427
13.3.3.1 Threat of coerced plea.428
13.3.3.2 Perceived leniency towards the accused.428
13.3.3.3 Potential lowering of the standard of proof.429
13.3.3.4 Miscellaneous criticisms. . 429
13.4 Types of Pleas.429
13.4.1 Failure to Record a Plea by the Court.430
13.4.2 Refusal to Plead.431
13.4.3 Plea of Guilty.432
13.4.3.1 Section 112(l)(a) procedure. .433
13.4.3.2 Section 112(1 )(b) procedure.434
13.4.3.3 Questioning by the presiding officer.435
13.4.3.4 Section 112(2) procedure. 438
13.4.3.5 Section 113 procedure.440
13.4.4 Plea of Not Guilty.442
13.4.4.1 Background.442
13.4.4.2 Explanation of the plea in terms of section 115.443
13.4.4.3 The constitutionality of a section 115 plea.446
13.4.5 Section 119 procedure.446
13.5 Special Pleas.448
13.5.1 Plea of Prior Conviction or Acquittal (Autrefois Convict
or Autrefois Acquit).448
13.5.1.1 General historical and theoretical exposition.448
13.5.1.2 Requirements for the plea to succeed.451
13.5.1.3 That the accused has been previously tried on the same charge 452
13.5.1.4 That the former acquittal was on the same merits.454
13.5.1.5 That the former trial was before a court of
competent jurisdiction.455
13.5.1.6 That the former conviction was on the same merits.456
Contents xi
13.5.2 Plea of Free Pardon.458
13.5.3 Plea of Indemnity from Prosecution.460
13.5.4 Plea that the Prosecutor has No Title to Prosecute.464
13.5.5 Plea to a Court’s Jurisdiction.466
13.5.5.1 General exposé.466
13.5.5.2 Procedure where accused is brought to a court lacking
jurisdiction.468
13.5.5.3 Referral of case to a court with jurisdiction.469
13.5.5.4 Practicalities attached to these processes.471
TABLE OF STATUTES.473
International Instruments.474
TABLE OF CASES.475
BIBLIOGRAPHY. 495
INDEX.503
ABOUT THE AUTHORS.507 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Mapaure, Clever Ndeunyema, Njodi M. L. Masake, Pilisano H. Weyulu, Festus Shaparara, Loide A. |
| author_facet | Mapaure, Clever Ndeunyema, Njodi M. L. Masake, Pilisano H. Weyulu, Festus Shaparara, Loide A. |
| author_role | aut aut aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Mapaure, Clever |
| author_variant | c m cm n m l n nml nmln p h m ph phm f w fw l a s la las |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043417633 |
| classification_rvk | PH 6865 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)953971202 (DE-599)BVBBV043417633 |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Namibia fast Namibia (DE-588)4075202-1 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Namibia |
| id | DE-604.BV043417633 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-10T01:36:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789991642239 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028835693 |
| oclc_num | 953971202 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 |
| physical | xiv, 508 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publishDateSearch | 2014 |
| publishDateSort | 2014 |
| publisher | UNAM Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Mapaure, Clever Verfasser aut The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia Clever Mapaure, Ndjodi M.L. Ndeunyema, Pilisano H. Masake, Festus Weyulu, Loide A. Shaparara Windhoek, Namibia UNAM Press 2014 xiv, 508 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Pre-trial procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure fast Pre-trial procedure fast Strafverfahren (DE-588)4116634-6 gnd rswk-swf Namibia fast Namibia (DE-588)4075202-1 gnd rswk-swf Namibia (DE-588)4075202-1 g Strafverfahren (DE-588)4116634-6 s DE-604 Ndeunyema, Njodi M. L. Verfasser aut Masake, Pilisano H. Verfasser aut Weyulu, Festus Verfasser aut Shaparara, Loide A. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028835693&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028835693&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Mapaure, Clever Ndeunyema, Njodi M. L. Masake, Pilisano H. Weyulu, Festus Shaparara, Loide A. The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia Pre-trial procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure fast Pre-trial procedure fast Strafverfahren (DE-588)4116634-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4116634-6 (DE-588)4075202-1 |
| title | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia |
| title_auth | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia |
| title_exact_search | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia |
| title_full | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia Clever Mapaure, Ndjodi M.L. Ndeunyema, Pilisano H. Masake, Festus Weyulu, Loide A. Shaparara |
| title_fullStr | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia Clever Mapaure, Ndjodi M.L. Ndeunyema, Pilisano H. Masake, Festus Weyulu, Loide A. Shaparara |
| title_full_unstemmed | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia Clever Mapaure, Ndjodi M.L. Ndeunyema, Pilisano H. Masake, Festus Weyulu, Loide A. Shaparara |
| title_short | The law of pre-trial criminal procedure in Namibia |
| title_sort | the law of pre trial criminal procedure in namibia |
| topic | Pre-trial procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure fast Pre-trial procedure fast Strafverfahren (DE-588)4116634-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Pre-trial procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure / Namibia Criminal procedure Pre-trial procedure Strafverfahren Namibia |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028835693&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028835693&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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