Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne: Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.)
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | Bosnian |
| Published: |
Sarajevo
Orijentalni institut u Sarajevu
2015
|
| Series: | Posebna izdanja / Orijentalni institut
44 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Personen- und Ortsregister Abstract |
| Item Description: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 283-304, Namensregister Seite 305-321, Zusammenfassung in Englisch |
| Physical Description: | 321 Seiten Illustrationen, Faksimiles |
| ISBN: | 9789958626272 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Korić, Elma |d ca. 20./21. Jd. |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1083292943 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne |b Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) |c Elma Korić |
| 264 | 1 | |a Sarajevo |b Orijentalni institut u Sarajevu |c 2015 | |
| 300 | |a 321 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Faksimiles | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Posebna izdanja / Orijentalni institut |v 44 | |
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis Seite 283-304, Namensregister Seite 305-321, Zusammenfassung in Englisch | ||
| 600 | 1 | 7 | |a Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša |d -1590 |0 (DE-588)1017256470 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4006804-3 |a Biografie |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša |d -1590 |0 (DE-588)1017256470 |D p |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Personen- und Ortsregister |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Abstract |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804175945566781440 |
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| adam_text | SADRZAJ
Predgovor.........................................................13
Uvod..............................................................15
Prvo poglavlje
OSMANSKO CARSTVO U 16.STOLJECU....................................19
Balkanske pokrajine Osmanskog carstva - faze osvajanja........23
O devsirmi ili kako se stizalo na osmanski dvor..............26
Drugo poglavlje
FERHAD SOKOLOVIC OD ULUFEDZIBASE
DO KLISKOG SANDZAKBEG A...........................................37
Da lije Ferhad-aga Sokolovic kao ulufedzibasa
ucestvovao u Sigetskom boju?..................................37
Koje kliski sandzakbeg Ferhad-beg
od 1558. do 1560. godine?.....................................38
Trece poglavlje
KLISKI SANDZAKBEG FERHAD-BEG
SOKOLOVIC (1566.-1573.)...........................................45
Poceci mletacko-osmanskih sukoba u Dalmaciji
u predvecerje Kiparskog rata..................................48
Ferhad-begove aktivnosti u Kiparskom ratu (1570.-1573.).......51
Desavanja u Kliskom sandzaku u 1570. godini...............58
Vojne akcije u zadarskom zaledu u 1571. godini............68
Burna 1572. godina ................................. 73
Uloga Ferhad-bega Sokolovica u vracanju
tvrdave Novi iz mletackih ruku u junu 1572. godine........77
Dolazak Tatara u Dalmaciju i Ferhad-begovi
pohodi do Istre u ljeto 1572. godine......................80
Posljednja ratna 1573. godina.................................87
Ferhad-begove aktivnosti po zavrsetku Kiparskog rata..........92
7
8
ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1530.-1590.)
Cetvrto poglavlje
FERHAD-BEG BOSANSK1 SANDZAKBEG (1573.-1580.)..........................99
Ferhad-begove pripreme pred osvajacke akcije
u Pounju sedamdesetih godina 16. stoljeca.......................101
Ferhad-begova pobjeda u Budackom boju 1575. godine..............112
Stezanje obruca oko Bihaca i osvajanje
krajiskih gradova 1576. i 1577. godine..........................118
Osmanski poraz kod Dreznika i neuspjela
habsburska protuofanziva 1578. godine...........................129
Peto poglavlje
FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC -
PRVI BEGLERBEG BOSANSKOG EJALETA (1580.-1588.).......................137
Osnivanje Bosanskog ejaleta 1580. godine........................137
Prilike u Bosanskom ejaletu od 1581. do 1584. godine............144
Osmanski poraz kod Slunja 1584. godine..........................154
Ferhad-pasin privremeni odlazak iz Bosne:
beglerbeg Kefe (1584.-1585.)....................................156
Posljednje Ferhad-pasine godine
u Bosanskom ejaletu (1585.-1588.)...............................168
Sesto poglavlje
BUDIMSKI BEGLERBEG
GAZI FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1588.-1590.).............................181
Prilike na osmansko-habsburskoj granici
u Ugarskoj u 16. stoljecu.......................................181
Ferhad-pasina diplomatska prijepiska s nadvojvodom Ernestom u vezi s isplatom “casnog dara”
i oslobadanjem zarobljenika.....................................185
Ubistvo Ferhad-pase Sokolovica..................................203
Sedmo poglavlje
FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC,
VAKIF, DOBROTVOR I MECENA............................................207
O Banjoj Lucí kao sjedistu
Bosanskog sandzaka prije Ferhad-bega............................207
Ferhad-pasine zaduzbine u Banjoj Lucí...........................213
Uloga Ferhad-pase Sokolovica u
formiranju gradova u zadarskom zaledu...........................217
SADRZAJ I 9
Zemunik.................................................219
Hrvace..................................................221
Ostali Ferhad-pasini vakufski objekti........................222
Prva prijestonica Bosanskog ejaleta:
Banja Luka u vrijeme Ferhad-pase Sokolovica..................224
Ferhad-pasin dvor i svita....................................230
Sluzbenici Bosanskog divana u Banjoj Luci....................236
Divan-katib (sekretar divana, dvorski pisar)............239
Timar defterdar i defter-cehaja.........................240
Vojvoda.................................................243
Cehaja ili kethoda .....................................244
Caus....................................................246
Muhurdar ................................................247
Dvorske zanatlije.......................................248
Mehteri.................................................248
Muteferike..............................................248
Kultura i umjetnost u Banjoj Luci
u vrijeme Ferhad-pase Sokolovica.............................249
Ferhad-pasina porodica i privatni zivot......................252
Drugi o Ferhad-pasi..........................................259
Sazetak..........................................................267
Summary..........................................................273
Skracenice.......................................................279
Rjecnik termina..................................................281
Spisak izvora i literature.......................................283
Indeks vlastitih imena i toponima................................305
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPONIMA
A
Abdulbaki, sarajevski i neretvanski kadija 90
Abduldzelal, caus 246 Abdullah, uzbecki han 158 Adrian (Andreya Literratus), pisar bu-dimskog beglerbega 189,190 Afrika 19, 49
Ahmed, banjalucki kadija 258 Ahmed, sin Ibrahim-causa 247 Ahmed-beg, cernicki sandzakbeg 149 Ahmed-beg, kliski sandzakbeg 45 Ahmed-dede, osnivac zavije u Banjoj Luci 210-212, 231
Ahmetaga, dizdar Donje Kule 246 Ajas-pasa, erzurumski beglerbeg 138 Ajtic-Grad, utvrda 125 Aladzahisar (Krusevac), sandzak 23,
75,131,132,134,145, 240 Alapic Gaspar, hrvatski ban 112, 125, 126
Alauddin-halifa, mujezin Ferhad-be-gove dzamije u Zemuniku 220 Albanija 50, 260
Alessandri Vincenzo, mletacki diplo-mata 96
Ali, defter-cehaja Bosanskog ejaleta 241 Ali, kapetan rijeke Save 121 Ali-aga, defterdar Bosanskog ejaleta 242
Ali-aga, defter-emin bosanskog pase 147
Ali-beg, “gospodar zemlje Pavlovica 31
Ali-beg, hercegovacki sandzakbeg 144 Ali-dede Bosnjak 159 Ali-efendija, budimski mukabeledzija 202
Alija, kapetan 255 Ali-pasa, bosanski valija 257 Ali-pasa (Kalajlikoz), beglerbeg Bosne 145, 156, 157, 168-171, 175, 199; beglerbeg Tripolija 157,168,169 Ali-pasa, zapovjednik osmanske flote 164
Alp Giraj, krimski kalga (kalgay) 163 Amasija (Amasya), grad 157 Anadolija 20, 27,103,158,162,163 Arnaud Memi-beg, sandzakbeg Zvor-nika 171, 235
Arslan-pasa, budimski beglerbeg 37,
188,190
Asafi (Ásafi) v. Dal Mehmed £elebi Astrahan, grad 20
Auersberg Hans von 121,122,124,125, 128
Auersberg Herbert 56, 112-119, 136, 270, 276
Auersberg Ivan 120,125 Auersberg Kristof 116
305
306 I ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOC BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVf^ (1530. 1590.)
Auersberg Weikhard von 136 Auersberg Wolf Engelbrecht (Engelbert) 116-118, 214 Austrija 19,128 Azak (Azov), grad 145,159 Azerbejdzan 157 Azija 19,158
B
Bachtschyssaraj, grad na Krimu 160 Badenski Ludvig, mletacki plemic 232 Badoer Andrea 93 Bag, grad 121 Bah, rudnik 73
Bajazid II, sultan 29, 31; princ 137 Balkan 27, 28,155,158,184, 190, 273 Banat 23
Banja Luka (Banjaluka), grad 13, 16, 24, 83, 96,101,102,105,106,177,179,
206-218, 222-234, 236-241, 243-246, 248-252, 254, 256-258, 260, 265, 271,277; kasaba 209,211; tvrdava 61, 102,104,108,109,135, 215, 216 Bar, grad 70
Barbara Marcantoni, mletacki konzul 50, 92, 93
Bee 17,19, 51, 58, 112,116, 122,125,128, 129,138,154,155,185,188,192,199, 203, 204, 270 Behram, iz Novog 147 Behram, knez 238 Bejazid-beg, sandzakbeg Delvine 69 Bektic Mustafa-aga 173 Beograd 24,29, 66, 82, 83,110,153,183, 184
Berkisevina, utvrda 130 Bihac 101, 105, 110, 112, 118-120, 124, 125, 130, 132, 133, 135, 142, 169, 171, 172,174, 234, 235, 242, 270, 276
Bijela Stijena, tvrdava 39,118 Bilaj, tvrdava 123,155 Bilaj Barlet, tvrdava 54, 88 Bilaj Blagaj, tvrdava 54,100 Bilaj Bunic, tvrdava 54, 88 Bilajsko polje 70 Biledzik, rudnik 103 Biljane, selo 96 Biograd (na moru), grad 53 Bliha, rijeka 107 Bliski istok 22 Bojna, utvrda 125,127 Boka kotorska 78
Boljanic Sinan-beg 90,91,238,239,255 Borac, nahija 244 Boricevac, utvrda 54, 88,123 Borovinic Sinan-pasa 31 Bosanska Gradiska 255 Bosanska krajina 106,112,121 Bosansko kraljevstvo 23, 24, 26, 267 Bosna 150, 225; ejalet 16,17, 24-26, 35, 53, 99,110, 111, 136-142,144-146,149, 153, 154, 156, 167-171, 175, 179, 185, 207, 212, 217, 224, 226, 227, 230, 231, 237, 238, 240-242, 246, 247, 249, 259, 262-264, 267, 268, 270, 271; krajiste 23, 24; sandzak 23-26, 40, 53, 56, 59, 61, 65, 76, 82, 86, 93, 99, 101, 109, 112, 120, 138-146, 165, 175, 207-209, 223, 226, 230, 231, 234, 238-240, 242, 244, 249, 254, 255, 262, 268, 270;
Bosna i Hercegovina 16, 17, 30, 35, 217, 268
Bovic, utvrda 130
Brest, kastel 156
Brestovica, tvrdava 136
Brezovica, utvrda 123
Brod, grad 109
Bruck 122,128,129, 270, 276
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPON1MA
307
Brzojed, selo 244
Budacki, tvrdava 56, 114, 116, 117, 171, 175, 270, 276, 278
Budim, ejalet 16,23,25,26,83,139,141, 142,156,175, 179,182,183,185, 188, 192, 194, 201, 205, 206, 208, 230, 259, 266, 271, 272; grad 24,130,137, 141, 153, 161, 168, 174, 182-184, 188-190,192,196,197,199, 201-206, 253, 254; vilajet 183 Bunic, tvrdava 123,136,155 Buselj, selo 45 Busevic, tvrdava 118 Buzim (Buzin), tvrdava 105, 107, 117, 118,120-123,125-127,131,135,142
C
Carigrad 74, 87,93,94,115,155,159,214 Carstvo (Osmansko) 21, 29, 30, 35, 53, 54, 58, 62, 88, 89,103,107,138-140, 146,158,159,178, 233, 254, 256, 262 Castaldo Gianbattista, general 189 Cazin, tvrdava 105, 107, 117, 118, 120-123,125,126,129,131-135 Cernik, sandzak 25,173 Cervantes Miguel 50 Cetin, tvrdava 118 Cetina, rijeka 47 Crkvina, potok 213, 215, 217 Crno more 19,153,158,160,184
V
C
Cacvina, tvrdava 47 Cades Tomo, kapetan 114 Cazma (Cesma), rijeka 133,172,173 Cazmanski sandzak (Zacazmanski sandzak) 25
Celebija, od Novog Pazara 155
Cerkes Rustem-beg v. Rustem-beg (voj-voda), delibasa Ferhad-pase Soko-lovica
Cildir (gildir), polje 165, 253 D
Dal Mehmed (Jelebi (Ásafi), divanski pjesnik 166,167
Dalmacija 24, 25, 43, 46-48, 50-53, 55, 58, 59, 61-63, 68-71, 74, 76, 77, 80, 87, 88, 92, 96, 97, 99,148, 208, 228, 260, 261, 265, 270, 272 Dardaneli 158
Daslina (Dazlina), utvrda 88 Deli Papaz (Deli Pop) v. Filipovic Franjo Deli Spahija, zidar 227 Delvina, sandzak 69 Demirkapi (Demir-Kapija), tvrdava 145,167,168 D erbend, grad 21,158 Deruni, pjesnik 217, 256 Dervis, iz Debrecena, pisar budim-skog beglerbega 191 Dervis-beg, zvornicki sandzakbeg 76, 79
Devlet Giraj-han, krimski han 160 Dijarbekir, ejalet 253 Dinara, planina 24
Dobrun, mjesto 216, 222, 260, 271, 277 Don, rijeka 21,159 Donjuán Austrijski 50 Donja Volga, regija 22 Donje Hrvace, selo 221 Donje Pokuplje, regija 149 Donji Seher, naselje 213, 231 Donji Vakuf, naselje 249 Draskovic Juraj, biskup 126 Drava, rijeka 25, 51, 58, 122, 128, 172, 184, 255
308 I Z1VOTN1 PUT PRVOC BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD PA^A SOKOLOVIC (1530.-1590.)
Dreznik, tvrdava 118,129,130,132,133 Drina, rijeka 33,106 Drnis, tvrdava 88, 218 Dubica, tvrdava 25
Duboiac, kasaba 255; skela 122, 178, 223
Dubovae, kastel 130,135 Dubrava, utvrda 172 Dubrovnik 17, 69-71, 74, 76, 77, 80, 89, 93, 146, 147, 156, 177, 178, 236, 237, 243, 246; republika 69, 237 Dukadin, sandzak 59 Dunav, rijeka 87,153,184, 202
Dz
Dzafer, covjek sandzakbega Zacasne 43
Dzafer, iz Popova 147 Dzafer, katib 240
Dzafer-beg, alajbeg Bosanskog san-dzaka 254 Dzafer-caus 43, 95 Dzafer-celebi od Bilaja 155 Dzafer-pasa, beglerbeg Tripolija 168, 169
Dzemaludin Sinan-beg, otac Mehmed-pase Sokolovica 253
D
Diganti Baldo, dubrovacki izaslanik 147
Durdevac, utvrda 148,172
E
Ebusuud-efendija 263
Edirne, grad 20, 50,74,183,185-187,192
Egipat 49; ejalet 205
Ejnehan, nazir 176
Ejnehan, spahija 110 Engleska 19, 21
Erdedi Petar, brat Tome Erdedija 173, 236
Erdedi Tomo (Erdody Tamas), hrvat-ski ban 154,155,171-174,178, 235 Erdelj, vazalna pokrajina Osmanskog carstva 20,178,182
Ernest, nadvojvoda 97, 118, 122, 129, 155,173,174,187,192-200, 203, 204, 265, 271, 272, 277 Erzurum, grad 164 Eufrat, rijeka 153,184 Evropa 19, 20, 51, 56,158,159,181,182, 186
F
Fabio da Canal (Fabio di Canale), za-povjednik mletacke mornarice na Jadranu 40, 41, 43, 63 Facchinetti, papski nuncije 92 Fatima, kcerka Ferhad-bega Ferhadpa-sica (Sokolovica) 258 Fatima, udovica Rustem-bega, deliba-se 236
Ferdinand 1128,129,182,183,189 Ferhad, bosanski alajbeg 39, 42 Ferhad-beg, kliski sandzakbeg 38-44 Ferhad-beg, pozeski sandzakbeg 145, 224
Ferhad-beg, sandzakbeg Aladzahisara 145
Ferhad-beg, sandzakbeg Nograda 224 Ferhad-beg, sandzakbeg Zacasne 39, 40, 42-44
Ferhad-beg, sin Muhameda (Mehmed-bega) 256 Ferhad-cehaja 245 Ferhat-beg (Osmanovic) 44
INDEKS VL AST JT! H IMENA I TOPON1MA
309
Feridun Ahmed 262 Feridun-beg, sekretar velikog vezira 189
Fernberger Hans, senjski kapetan 56, 113
Fernberger Ivan 130 Fernberger Johann von, pukovnik 124, 128,130,132,135,136 Filip II, spanski kralj 22 Filipovic Franjo, kanonik 90-92,170 Foca 227, 242, 243, 252 Foscarini, mletacki providur u Dalma-ciji 72, 88
Francuska 19,49,181 Furjan na Korani, utvrda 118
G
Gazanfer-beg, vojvoda 244; zaim, 238 Gazi Giraj-han, krimski han 161 Gazi Husrev-beg 24,25,31,47,213, 214, 239
Gelibolulu Mustafa Ali (Mustafa Ali iz Galipolja), sekretar Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 17, 30, 34, 52, 112, 240, 249-251, 261-264, 268 Gerlach Stefan 115
Getaldic Matija, dubrovacki poklisar na Porti 143
Glina, rijeka 114,120,125,130 Glogovica, selo 102 Glogovnica, rijeka 173 Golubic, selo 171 Gora, utvrda 130 Goricka, utvrda 124 Gornja Austrija 128 Gornja Mocila 154 Gornja Ugarska 185 Gornje Hrvace, selo 221 Gornje Pokuplje 149
Gornji grad v. Kamengrad Gornji Seher, naselje 215 Gozze Sekundo, dubrovacki poklisar 237
Grac (Graz) 17, 128, 148, 155, 171, 173, 270, 276
Gracac, tvrdava 54 Gradée, tvrdava 116,149,172,173 Gradiska, tvrdava 67, 82, 83, 108-110, 122
Grahovac, selo 45
Grahovo, nahija 45
Grbalj, solana 176
Grgur XIII, papa 155
Gruzija 144,157,159, 253, 264, 271
Gruz, naselje 176
Guber, selo 41
Guzman de Silva, spanski ambasador u Dubrovniku 71
Gvozdansko, tvrdava 107,108,117,118, 124,125,127,128,171, 225, 260, 270, 276; rudnik 107,108,142, 225 György/Görög Antal (Katib Sulejman) 190
H
Habsburska imperija 112,179,182,186, 197; monarhija 19-22, 26, 51, 53, 54, 56,101,138,148,181, 270 Hadim Ali-pasa 32,189, 253 Hadzi Ahmed, terzibasa 238 Hadzi Alija, osnivac mesdzida u ma-hali Stupnica 245 Hadzi Hasan, cehaja causa 246 Hadzi Mustafa, osnivac mesdzida 245 Hadzi Nezir, tesar 227 Hadzi Nezir, zaim 238 Hadzi Perviz, banjalucki vakif 213 Hagymässy Gabor 193,194
310 ZIVOTNl PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVlC (1530.-1590.)
Hajdar, Gazi Husrev-begov divan-ka-tib 239
Hakari (Hakkari), grad 103 Halep (Allepo), grad 264 Halil, sin Behramov 166 Halil-aga, aga janicara 186 Halleg Veit von, zapovjednik Slavon-ske krajine 133,149 Hama, sandzak 168 Hamza Bali 110,111,150 Harela Bilenic, harambasa 155 Hasan, cehaja posluge 233 Hasan, glavni caus 233 Hasan, vojvoda 111
Hasan-beg, hercegovacki sandzakbeg 76, 78-80, 85
Hasan-efendija, defterdar 240, 241, 244, 250
Hasan Halifa, skradinski kadija 94, 95 Hasan-pasa, budimski beglerbeg 191 Hasan-pasa, hercegovacki sandzakbeg 93
Hasan-pasa, rumelijski beglerbeg 253 Herceg Hrvoje Vukcic Hrvatinic 199 Herceg Stjepan 24 Hercegovic Ahmed-pasa 31,176 Hercegovina, sandzak 24, 26, 40, 46, 66, 68, 69, 76, 78-80, 84, 93,106,111, 121, 139-141, 144-146, 153, 155, 169, 175,178, 224, 230, 238, 242, 269 Hergovic, utvrda 172 Herkovic Ivan, krizevacki kapetan 173 Hidajet-aga (Markus Sherer), pisar sultana Sulejmana 189,190 Hidajet-aga, pisar budimskog begler-bega 190
Hodaverdi-beg, zaim 238 Hodaverdi Bosna Mehmed-beg 247 Hojsicev grad (Hojsic Kastei) 118, 125, 133
Hommonay Istvan 196,197 Horasan, pokrajina 158 Hörner Franz, kapetan Bihaca 171 Hrastovica, utvrda 120,130,172 Hresno, utvrda 125
Hrvace, kasaba 207, 218, 219, 221, 222, 260, 271, 277
Hrvatska 29,33, 56,90, 99,105, HO, 117, 121,125,128,135,208,235, 260, 271; krajina 112,114,121,123, 270 Hureru, nazir 178 Husein, subasa iz Popova 147 Husein-efendija, timar-defterdar 241 Husein-pasa, vezir 75, 78 Hvar, ostrvo 63,178
i/i
Ibrahim, osnivac mesdzida u mahali Grab 141, 245
Ibrahim, pendzik-emin Kliskog san-dzaka 86
Ibrahim, sin Gazanfer-begov 244 Ibrahim-beg, cehaja Lala Mustafa-pa-sin 189
Ibrahim-beg, sin Malkoc-bega 55, 249 Ibrahim-beg, zaim 245 Ibrahim-caus 247
Idris (Idriz), aga 142, 135; beg 141, 174, 248; sandzakbeg Krupe 141,148 Idriz, zaim Zvornickog sandzaka 134, 135
Ilova, rijeka 25 Imamkulu-han 145,165,166 Indija 22
Indijski okean 19, 22, 35 Innsbruck 128 Ishakovic Isa-beg 23 Iskender-aga, pisar budimskog begler-bega191
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPONJMA
311
Islam Giraj-han II, krimski han 160, I 161,164-165
Ismail, dizdar tvrdave Loncaric 84 tsmihan, sultanija 34,168, 268, 274 Istanbul 13, 16, 20, 21, 48, 84, 93, 100, 102, 109-111, 113-116, 119, 129, 137, 151, 153, 157, 158, 165, 168, 170, 175, 183, 184, 187, 188, 191,192, 199-206, 222, 226, 234, 235, 240, 244, 257, 266
Istra (Istrija), pokrajina 77-80, 87
Istvanffy 154, 242
Iran 21,158
Italija 74, 88, 225
Ivanic, kastel 90, 91,149,172,173
lyani Cafer 17,169,192, 235
Izacic, tvrdava 118,126
J
Jadran 21, 46, 50, 56-58, 70, 78 Jadransko more 43, 46, 47, 51, 52, 57, 58, 65, 77, 87,153, 225 Jajaika banovina 24,47,105 Jajce, tvrdava 24, 47 Jakovali Hasan-pasa 224 Jakub-pasa Bosnjak 31 Jankovina, sandzak 79, 80 Jazidzi Jahja (Janos), pisar budimskog beglerbega 190 Jeni Hisar v. Petrinja Jezero (Jezersko/Jezerski), tvrdava 107, 118,142
Julije Zadranin, kapetan 114,116 Jusuf, katib 240 Jusuf, sin causa Mustafe 247 Jusuf-aga, dizdar tvrdave Loncaric 84
Jusuf Celebija, dizdar tvrdave Novi 246
K
Kale-i Hakk, naselje 166 Kamen, tvrdava 59, 60, 88 Kamengrad 72, 73, 101-103, 105-107, 123, 131; kadiluk 103; rudnik 73; tvrdava 72,105
Kamenjan Petar, kastelan Zrina 126 Kanisko polje 170
Kaniza (Nagykanizsa) 170,173,174,192 Kara Davud, silahdar bosanskog san-dzakbega 254
Kara Osman, predak Malkocevica iz Uskoplja 40 Karin, tvrdava 88, 97 Karlo V19,183
Karlo II Stajerski, nadvojvoda 116, 118,
120-122,128-131,135,148,149,155,173 Karlovac, tvrdava 112,130,135,136,149 Kars, grad 157
Kasim-pasa, budimski beglerbeg 189 Kaspijsko jezero (more) 20-22,158 Kastamonu, grad 162,163 Kasic, tvrdava 88 Kavkaz, planina 21, 22,157,158 Kazan 20
Kefa (Feodosija), grad 145, 146, 159-166; ejalet 145, 146, 156, 162, 163, 165,167, 242, 264, 270, 276 Keglevic Janos 236 Keglevic Petar 256
Khevenhiiller 124, 125, 131-134, 265, 270, 272, 276, 278 Khevenhiiller Georg 131 Kili$ Ali-pasa 77, 78, 80,162,163 Kipar 20, 21, 47, 49, 50, 52, 81 Kladusa, tvrdava 118,125 Klicevac, tvrdava 54, 88 Klis, sandzak 25, 26, 38, 40, 41, 45-48,
51-59,61,62,64,65,68-71,73,75-77,
314 ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BHGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1530. 1590.)
Mehmed-aga, osnivac mesdzida u Ba-njoj Luci 245
Mehmed-beg, sandzakbeg Ostrogona 238
Mehmed-pasa, sin velikog vezira Sina-na 203
Mehmet Celebi, pisar budimskog be-glerbega 189 Membré Michele 96 Memi-aga od Glamoca 155 Memisah-beg, bosanski defterdar 147, 242, 243
Menici, utvrda 118 Mesina (Messina), grad 75 Metlika, grad 130 Mihrimah, sultanija 61 Miklos, utvrda 123 Mimar Sinan 214
Mletacka republika 26, 46, 49-51, 53-56, 87, 89, 92-94, 99, 101, 138, 168, 169, 240, 260 Mocenigo Giovanni 96 Modrusa 47 Mohacko polje 182, 254 Moldavija 182 Mombasa 22 Moskva 20
Moslavina, tvrdava 235 Mostar 227, 228 Muezzinzade Ali-pasa 49 Muhammed, a.s. 229, 259, 263 Mura, rijeka 122,128,129, 270, 276 Murad (Murat) III, sultan 21, 60, 129, 157,159, 249, 265, 271, 277 Musli Celebi, caus bosanskog pase Ferhad-pase 246
Musli-efendija, defterdar bosanskog pase 246
Muslihuddin Kninjanin, imam dzami-je Ferhadije u Banjoj Luci 213, 251
Mustafa, bosanski defterdar 150, 241 Mustafa, caus Visoke Porte 111, 197, 198, 201, 203
Mustafa, muhasebedzija Bosne 238 Mustafa, temisvarski pasa 203 Mustafa, zapovjednik tobdzija 165 Mustafa-aga, sermehter 248 Mustafa-beg, kliski sandzakbeg 40, 42, 94, 95, 97
Mustafa-celebi, divan-katib 239 Mustafa-cehaja 245 Mustafa-pasa 245 Mutnik, utvrda 118
N
Nadasdy Ferenc 170,194 Nadin, tvrdava 47, 48, 54, 75, 88 Nazmi Celebi 89 Necven, tvrdava 88 Nehavend, pokrajina 21,158 Neretva 63, 78,177; kadiluk 24; nahija 41; rijeka 57, 78 Nesuh Matrakci 32 Nesuh-baba, sin Hasanov 212 Nil, rijeka 19
Nin, tvrdava 47, 58, 60-62, 71 Nograd, sandzak 224 Novi 54, 60, 61, 63, 66, 68, 75, 77-80, 85, 86,113,145-147
Novigrad 47, 58, 60, 62, 63, 69-71, 75, 76, 97,113,123,148
Novigrad (Novi) na Uni 118, 121, 124, 125,127
Novigradski zaljev 62 Novi Pazar 104,105,155 Novo Mesto 154 Nurullah, causbasa 246 Nutjak (Nucak) na Cetini 47
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPONIMA
315
0/0
Obrovac 47, 54, 55, 57, 60, 62, 64, 65, 69, 88,154,178 Obrovacki zaljev 54, 65 Orner, nazir Visoke Porte 119 Orner, sin Gazanfer-begov 244 Orahovica, grad 123 Orsini Matija 147
Osman, divitdar bosanskog pase 147 Osman, sin Mehmedov 94-95 Osman, sinOzdemirovv. Ôzdemirlioglu Osman-pasa
Osman-aga Temisvarski 193 Osmanska drzava 19,41,52, 53, 88,101, 118,135,136,158,178,209,224, 260, 264
Osmansko carstvo 16,19-23, 25, 27, 32-35, 45-47, 49-51, 54, 56, 83, 89, 92-95,99,101,103,112,127,134,137-139, 144,148, 150,152,153, 157, 160, 177,
181,183,185,186,191,197, 205, 207, 209, 218, 222, 229, 230, 232, 236, 237, 240, 252, 259, 263, 268, 269 Osman Sah-beg, sandzakbeg Bosanskog sandzaka 238, 245 Ostrogon, sandzak 153, 204, 238, 254 Ostrovica, tvrdava 53, 88,108,123,142 Ostrozac, tvrdava 118, 125, 126, 129, 131-135
Osbergar v. Auersberg Ostra Luka 102 Otoka, utvrda 118
Ôzdemirlioglu Osman-pasa 21, 145, 158-163,167
Ozija (Ocakov), tvrdava 257
P
Pag, ostrvo 60 Pakra, rijeka 25
Pakrac 25, 123, 172, 173; sandzak 25, 26, 114, 120, 123, 133, 139, 148, 171, 172,175,176, 230, 253, 259 Pälffy Miklös 194-196,198,199 Parcevo, utvrda 172 Pasqualigo Filippo, glavni providur Dalmacije 70 Patraski zaljev 50 Pavlecic Nikola 173
Pecevi (Pecevija) Ibrahim Alajbegovic 17, 35, 37, 49, 116,160-168, 192, 201-203, 205, 206, 214, 224, 234, 235, 252-254, 264
Pecuh 37, 223, 224, 254, 260, 271, 277 Pec155
Peci Mihala Turka 125
Pecine, selo 45
Pedalj-grad, utvrda 124
Pehlivan, caus Bosanskog divana 246
Pejasinovic, knez 172
Perna, utvrda 118
Perusic, utvrda 121
Pervaz-caus 91
Perzija 19, 21, 22, 51,144, 146, 155-160, 165,167-169,173, 224, 253 Petho Janos 190 Petrinja, utvrda 118, 235, 236 Pio V, papa 20, 49 Pir-i Reis 46 Pirinejski poluotok 49 Pisky Istvan 194 Pieter, utvrda 172 Podborje (Daruvar) 172 Podborje, selo 45 Podbrizje na Kupi 125 Podgorje, Ferhad-pasin posjed u bli-zini Banje Luke 228, 258, 265, 271, 277
Podravina 148 Podunavlje 51,178
316 ZfVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1530.-1590.)
Podzvizd, utvrda 118,125 Pokuplje (Pokupje) 125,149 Polesnik, tvrdava 58 Policnik, tvrdava 61, 88 Poljska 21,158 Pomoravlje 106 Popovo 146,147 Porec 71 Portugal 21, 22 Posedarje, kastei 58, 97 Pounje 101,118,129,131, 270, 276 Pozega 83,123; sandzak 25, 26, 82, 83, 110, 114, 120, 123, 139-141, 148, 224, 230
Praca 32 Prag 118,129 Prednja Austrija 128 Predojevic Hasan-pasa, bosanski be-glerbeg 23,106,170, 234-236 Preoca (Pruca?), selo 45 Priluka, selo 45 Pristina, sandzak 23 Pritikovic, harambasa 155 Prizren 23; sandzak 23, 131, 134, 139-141,146
R
Raab Caspar 121,124, 125 Rab 60
Radaman Radesic, harambasa 155 Radonja, rijeka 113,114 Radosic, selo 41
Ragazzoni Giaccomo, trgovac 92
Rakitnica, tvrdava 88
Rakovac 40,155
Ras, nahija 255
Raska 24
Ravni kotari 47
Ravno 216, 222
Redzeb-beg, sandzakbeg Kopana 170 Redzep-aga (Girolamo Fasaneo), dok-tor178
Redzep-halifa, imam 238 Resid, pjesnik 258 Revan (Yerevan), grad 165,166 Rijeka 56
Rika (Solinska), rijeka 62 Rim 58, 92 Rimsko carstvo 19 Ripac, utvrda 118 Rizvan, nazir 178
Rodriga Daniel, splitski trgovac 94, 260
Rogoznica, skela 80 Rudnik, nahija 73, rudnik 83,103,106 Rudnik Zrinskih 107 Rudolf II 97,118,122,126,128,129, 200, 265, 271, 277
Rumelija 31,103,132, 225; ejalet 23, 25, 26,139,142, 230 Rumunija 74 Rusija 20,157,158, 257 Rustem-beg (vojvoda), delibasa Fer-had-pase Sokolovica 234-236 Rustem-pasa, veliki vezir 32, 61, 62, 190, 236
Rustem-vojvoda 160, 234 Rzav, rijeka 216
S
Salvego Mateca 92 Sandalj Hranic Kosaca, vojvoda 199 Sarajevo 13,16, 24, 32,110,120,169, 208, 213, 214, 218, 227, 228, 237, 239, 251, 259, 262
Sava, rijeka 25, 67, 83,101,106,109,110,
121,122,128,172,178,184, 235 Schwendi Lazarus von, general 185
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPONIMA
317
Sebzi Celebi, sin Abdurrahmanov, pje-snik 250, 251 Sefer, caus 178 Sefer-aga, muteferrika 164 Sefer-halifa, imam, hatib i muallim 220
Sekesfehervar 189 Selaj, harambasa 155 Selaniki (Seläniki) Mustafa 17, 37, 38, 186, 203, 269, 275 Selim, princ 34,137, 268, 274 Selim I, sultan 29
Selim II, sultan 21, 34, 49, 93,187, 268, 274
Semiz Ali-pasa 32
Semiz Giraj-han, krimski han 160
Senj 54, 56, 57,113,125
Sforza 53, 61, 71
Sibrik Gaspar 199
Siget 20, 37, 45, 129, 169, 170, 187, 189,
269,275
Sigismondo di Cavalli, mletacki iza-slanik 130
Sigismund, ugarski kralj 199 Silistra 74, 77
Sinan, bosanski defterdar 177 Sinan, vojvoda 40, 41, 43 Sinan-beg, hercegovacki sandzakbeg 131,134,144, 238 Sinan-caus 247 Sinan-cehaja, zaim 245 Sinan-pasa, veliki vezir 137, 138, 144,
191,192,202, 203 Sinop 161464
Sinzendorf Joachim von 129
Sinj 25,88, 218, 221
Sipahi (Spahi), pjesnik 214, 249, 250
Sirac, utvrda 172
Sisak23,172, 236
Skadar 76
Skender-beg, pozeski sandzakbeg 148 Skender-beg, sandzakbeg Jankovine 80 Skender-beg, zvornicki sandzakbeg 79 Skoplje 110; sandzak 71, 82 Skopsko krajiste 23, 24 Skradin, tvrdava 54, 60, 64, 70, 80, 88, 97, 218
Slatina, utvrda 123,148 Slavonija 24, 25, 90, 99, 110, 121, 125, 148, 208,235, 253 Slavonska Podravina 25 Slunj, utvrda 132,133,154456, 242 Smederevo, sandzak 23, 24, 38, 67, 68, 73,74, 83, 86,109,110,132,134,153, 184, 269, 275
Smrckovic (na izvoru Gline), utvrda 125
Sofi Mehmed-pasa, bosanski sandzakbeg v. Sufi Mehmed-pasa Sofi Sinan-pasa 202 Sofija 76,132,155 Sogubina 216, 222 Sokol, utvrda 118
Sokolovic Ali-beg, kliski sandzakbeg 45, 84, 95, 99, 253; pakracki sandzakbeg 133,134,149,171,178, 253, 259, 264, 271, 277 Sokolovic Deli Husrev-pasa 32 Sokolovic Dervis-pasa, beglerbeg Di-jarbekira 144, 206, 252, 253, 264, 270, 277
Sokolovic Ferhad 37, 38, 40, 45, 48, 81, 145, 269, 273, 274, 275; aga ulufe-dzija; 37,38; sandzakbeg 25,38,39, 43-48, 51, 52, 55, 56, 58-86, 88-97, 99-122, 124440, 144, 148, 151, 156, 160,164,171,174,175,196, 207, 220-222, 225, 227, 234, 240, 243, 244, 247-251, 253, 255, 258, 260-263, 265, 269, 270, 272, 275, 276, 278;
318 ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD PASa SOKOLOVIC (1530.1590.)
beglerbeg 13, 15-17, 26, 37, 108, 117, 121, 122, 137, 138, 140-148, 150-157, 16-179, 181, 185-187, 191-201, 203-207, 209, 212-224, 226-232, 234, 235, 238-242, 244-256, 258-278 Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Ferhad-beg 257, 258
Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Hatidza, kcerka Ferhad-bega 258 Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Hava, sestra Ferhad-bega 258
Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Husein-beg, kapetan banjalucke kapetanije, sin Mehmed-bega 257 Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Mehmed-beg, sin Mustafa-pase 257, 258 Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Muhamed (Mehmed-beg), sin Husein-begov 256, 258
Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Mustafa-beg 256
Sokolovic (Ferhadpasic) Ummihana, sestra Ferhad-bega 258 Sokolovic Gazi Ferhad-pasa 203 Sokolovic Hasan-beg, sin Mehmed-pa§e 38,269,275; smederevski san-dzakbeg 67
Sokolovic Husein-beg, sin Ferhad-pase 217, 256
Sokolovic Kara Ali-beg 192, 253, 254 Sokolovic Kasim Kurd-beg, hercego-vacki sandzakbeg, sin Mehmed-pa-se Sokolovica 38, 57,67,68,259, 261, 269, 275
Sokolovic Kurd-beg, prizrenski sandzakbeg, sin Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 256
Sokolovic Lala Mehmed-pasa 161, 254 Sokolovic Lala Mustafa-pasa 34, 49, 189, 268
Sokolovic Malkoc-beg, brat Kara Ali-bega 194, 254 Sokolovic Mehmed-beg 99 Sokolovic Mehmed-pasa 20-22, 29, 33-35, 37, 45, 48-50, 57, 67, 92, 93,100, 101, 121, 137, 138, 150, 157, 168, 177, 185, 187, 204, 238, 239, 252, 253, 255, 256, 259, 261, 262, 264, 268, 269, 271, 273-275, 277 Sokolovic Murad-beg, sin Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 255
Sokolovic Mustafa, miralaj Bosanskog sandzaka, sin Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 255
Sokolovic Mustafa-pasa 137, 204, 262 Sokolovic Rustem-beg, otac Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 253, 259, 270, 277 Sokolovic Sulejman-beg, sin Ferhad-pase Sokolovica 122, 223, 255 Solin, utvrda 59-61, 97 Solun, grad 74 Sopje, utvrda 123
Soranzo Giaccomo 21, 48, 71, 92, 93, 96, 97, 261
Split 54, 60, 62, 63, 88, 94, 97, 218, 227 Sracica, utvrda 124,126,127 Srb 105
Srbija 33,106,155
Srebrenica banovina 24
Sredicko, utvrda 172
Srednji Gradac 130
Sredozemlje 21,22, 46, 49, 51
Sredozemno more 46
Stara Rijeka 102
Stari majdan, rudnik 102
Stari Obrovac 55, 62
Stari Vlah 106
Stenicnjak 121,124,125,130
Stjepan Ostoja, bosanski kralj 199
Stjepan Vukcic Kosaca 31
INDEKS VLASTITIH IMENA I TOPONIMA
319
Stobrec, utvrda 119
Stolni Biograd (mad. Szekesfehervär) 192,194, 254 Ston 246
Strein Wolfangus Ehrnricus (Ehrenre-ish) 200, 203 Suecki kanal 21, 22
Sufi Mehmed-pasa, bosanski sandzak-beg 25,208,209,212,226,228,232, 233, 243 Suhi Dol, selo 41
Sulejman, sin Sinan-bega Boljanica 238,239
Sulejman Zakonodavac, sultan 19, 20, 29, 32, 41, 45, 62, 153, 181-184, 189, 209, 268
Sulejman-pasa, vezir 183 Sutorina 176 Svinjar 216, 222, 223 Sv.Jelena 40 Szakäly Ferenc 190 Szapolyai Jänos Zsigmond 182 Szeged 204 Szekely Mihäly 173
S
Sabac 26,139
Sah Ismail, perzijski sah 182 Sah Tahmasp, perzijski sah 157 Sahsuvar, pakracki sandzakbeg 91,170 Sahsuvar, sandzakbeg Solnoka 170 Sahsuvar, sandzakbeg Zacasne 91 Sahsuvar-pasa 156, 157, 168, 169, 170, 171,174,175
Samahi 146,162,165,167, 264 Semsi-kaduna, supruga Sinan-bega Boljanica 238, 239
Sibenik 54, 55, 62-64, 75, 76,81,88, 94, 97, 227, 228
Siklos 254
Sirvan 164,167; vilajet 145 Sisinacki brod 156 Sisinec, utvrda 172 Spanija 19-21, 49, 69, 89, 92 Stajerska 128 Stitar, selo 45 Sturlic grad 114
T
Tardic Murad-beg (Murat-beg) 45,47,55 Taubenhäuser, zapovjednik tvrdave Bojna 125
Temisvar, ejalet (vilajet) 68, 141, 142, 145,183,185,192, 242 Tercüman Mahmud 191 Tesnjak Sejfullah-pasa 258 Thurn Freiherr Jobst Joseph von 101, 116,149
Tiepolo Antonio 93, 96 Tigris, rijeka 153,184 Tihan 194,198 Tinj, cifluk 218, 219, 221 Tirol 56
Todorovo, utvrda 118 Tokat 254 Toplice 135
Topusko, utvrda 114,130 Toygun-pasa 189 Trabzon 165 Transilvanija 182 Travnik 81 Trebinje 146
Tripoli, ejalet 157,168,169,256 Trogir 41, 75, 94 Trolokve, selo 41 Tunis 21
Turopolje 125,148,149, 235 Turska 74,155
320 I ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOV1C (1530.-1590.)
Tursun-bey 30 Tuzla 176
U
Udbina 53, 61, 88,123,125 Ugarska 20, 24, 46, 76, 87, 89, 118,121, 174, 181-185, 190, 191, 198, 199, 205, 228, 253, 254
Ugarsko Kraljevstvo 183,185 Ulama-beg 67 Ulama-pasa 148 Ulcinj 70 Uluz Alija 74
Una, rijeka 25, 101, 112, 113, 118, 120-122, 124,126, 127,129,130,135,174, 225, 270, 276 Unac, rijeka 105 Ungnad David 115,129 Ungnad Kristofvon 128,132,133,142 Unutrasnja Austrija 128,129,131 Uskoplje, nahija 249 Uskudar 161,162,164 Uzice 68
V
Valpovo 123 Van 103
Varosiste, selo 45 Varazdin 112,117,149 Velebit 47, 54, 88 Velika, kadiluk 110,120 Velin, utvrda 88
Venecija 17,19-21, 41, 46, 48, 57-63, 69, 70, 75, 88, 92, 94-97,148, 229 Venier Sebastiano 78, 80 Venijer, kastei 58 Verancsisc Antal, biskup 187,191 Vidin, sandzak 131,132,134 Vilajet Hodidjed 23
Vilajet Hrvati 24
Vilajet Sarajevsko polje 24
Vilajeti Vlk 23
Vinodol 126
Vir, kod Imotskog 47
Virovitica, utvrda 26,123,139,148
Visoko 32, 81
Viza, harambasa 155
Vlahovic Ali-beg 31
Vlahovic Ismail 31
Vocin, utvrda 123
Vojkovic Ivan 114
Volga, rijeka 21
Vrana, tvrdava 47, 54, 88, 218, 219 Vranograc, tvrdava 118 Vransko jezero 88 Vratnik 239
Vrbas, rijeka 213, 215-217, 227, 228, 231
Vrbovac173
Vrcevo 88
Vrgorac 169
Vrhbosna, zupa 23
Vrh Rika (Vrlika) 88, 218
Vrknica 135
Vrpolje (Sedd-i islam) 76 Vucitrn (Pristina), sandzak 23, 131, 132,134,139-142,166 Vukovic-Desisalic, Ferhad-beg 39, 40, 42,44
Vukovina 120
W
Weixelburg 116 Wladislaw, kralj 199
Y
Yeni Kala ili Yeni Hisar (Novi Grad) v. Petrinja
Yemi§gi, Hasan-pasa 60
INDEKS VLASTITIH {MENA I TOPONIMA
321
z
Zacasna (Cazma), sandzak 25, 39, 40, 42-44, 91,110,139-141,148,168
Zadar 46, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60-63, 69-72, 74, 87-89,93,94, 96,116, 227
Zadarski kanal 69
Zagreb 67,112,155, 235
Zakavkazje 20
Zapolja Ivan (Szapolyai Janos ili Za-polya Janos) 182
Zemun (Zemunik) 58,60,61, 71,88,97, 100, 207, 218-222
Zrin 105,107,117,118,124,126,127,135, 142
Zrinska gora 124
Zrinski Juraj 148 Zrmanja, rijeka 54, 56, 65 Zuanne da Lezze 61 Zuanne Spada 64
Zulfikar, sin Kurdov, carski gulam 238
Zvecan, tvrdava 26,139 Zvonigrad 88
Zvornik, sandzak 24, 26, 73, 74, 79, 81, 83, 132, 134, 139-141, 150, 153, 168,
171,176,184, 230, 256
Z
Zitva, rijeka 23 Zumberak 114
SUMMARY
The primary goal of my research was to describe a life path of Ferhad-pasa Sokolovic, the first beylerbey of the Bosnian eyalet, one of the persons who marked the history of the Ottoman - Habsburg and Ottoman - Venetian borderlands in the Early Modern era, based on official Ottoman sources. The information about the early phase of his life are very scarce, and in some cases even his identity is questionable becouse, in principle, these kind of sources not provide many information about the private sphere of life of Ottoman officials. A partial explanation of this phenomenon is the fact that Ottoman officials were often transferred from one position to another, and thus it is easy to lose track of them. In spite of all the troubles, in the end it was possible to reconstruct his career in a reliable and precise way, and to point out the specificities that marked his lifit was on the basis of the information from Ottoman and some other sources.
It is assumed that Ferhad Sokolovic was born between the third and the fourth decade of the 16th century in famous Bosnian Sokolovic family. He lived and acted in the 16th century, in the period after the death of Suleyman the Lawgiver, when the Ottoman Empire was practically ruled by a grand vizier of Bosnian origins, Ferhad-pasa’s uncle Grand Vizier Mehmed-pasa Sokolovic (1565-1579), who always supported him and was his great protector. In the historigraphy of the Balkan peoples so far the largest amount of energy was invested into proving the origins of the grand vizier Mehmed-pasa and the other members of this family. Less space was given to the research of the practical mechanisms that kept Sokolovic family at the very peak of both regional politics and the Ottoman Empire itself for the large part of the 16th century, unlike other elite families of Bosnian origins which were marginalized in time.
273
274 ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1530. 1590.)
Sokolovic family stands out both by its number and its activities among many other families and individuals of Bosnian origins. In the time when the Ottoman Empire was at its peak, the members of the Bosnian Sokolovic family, whose numerous members were holding some of the highest positions in the Ottoman administrations in 16th century and especially during the time od Mehmed-pasa, played some of the most important roles in its history. During his mandate, Mehmed-pasa exercised a nepotistic praxis of intisab and thus systematically brought his other cousins to the court, educated them, and placed them to significant posts in the Ottoman Empire. Although Mehmed-pasa was not the first and the only example of a statesman who strategically used members of his family to political ends, his longtime position as a grand vizier, and knowledge of the Ottoman religious and political mission, made this vizier and his network a unique phenomenon in the whole history of the Ottoman Empire. Mehmed-pasa himself strengthened his position by his marriage to the to princess ismihan, a daughter of prince Selim, the future Sultan Selim II, and thus connected himself to the Ottoman dynasty. However, the primary goal to which he aspired was not purely fulfilling personal interests, or his cousins’ interests, but primarily the prosperity of the Ottoman Empire.
As it is the case with many other personages, the information about the birth and early young age of Ferhad-pasa himself have not been known until now. Like other members of the Sokolovic family and the majority of the other Ottoman officials with Slavic origins, Ferhad Sokolovic probably came to the Ottoman court by dev§irme system upon the instructions of his cousin Mehmed-pasa Sokolovic. The oldest Ottoman chronicles, as well as other official documents, confirm that young men and women from Bosnia always had special status and treatment, both for their beauty and their character traits and intelligence. By the end of 15th and the beginning of 16th centuries, some of the major offices in the Ottoman court started to be held by the staff that was chosen by the dev§irme system, raised and educated in Islam, and faithful to Sultan. In time they overtook almost all the important offices in the state which were up to then held by the descendants of the famous Anatolian families, whose members played an important role in the establishment and development of the Ottoman dynasty,
SUMMARY | 275
and whose descendants were often right hand to the Ottoman sultans in the centuries to come as well. With the arrival of the educated staff chosen by dev§irme onto the important functions and positions, the intolerance and rivalry arose between them and the descendants of the famous Anatolian families. In that time, groups had already formed among the staff chosen by dev§irme, and these groups were mostly based on the same linguistical or ethnic origins, and the solidarity ruled among them.
After completing educational process at the Ottoman court, the first important function Ferhad was placed to was the office of ulufeciba§i. In this study, I propose that he himself could be the “ulufeciba§i Ferhad” whom Selaniki mentions in his History describing the siege of Siget 1566. together with his cousins Kurd-bey and Hasan-bey, sons of Mehmed-pasa. Becouse, soon after the battle of Siget, Ferhad-bey was appointed as a sanjakbey of sanjak Klis, while one of Mehmed-pasa’s sons, Kurd-bey, became sanjakbey of sanjak Hercegovina, and the other, Hasan-bey, was somewhat later appointed as sanjakbey of Smederevo. Since the three of them were close friends, coworkers and fellow fighters later as well, and on the top of all they were also close related, it is very reali-stical to suppose that they were together in the mentioned battle in the 1566. It is not excluded that the credits of that battle, and not exclusively family ties, contributed to the fact that Ferhad-pasa was promoted from the office of ulufeciba§i to a responsible position of the sanjakbey of sanjak Klis.
I devoted a chapter of this study to determining the identity of Ferhad-bey who was a sanjakbey of Klis in the period between 1558-60.1 discovered that he is not Sokolovic, as it was thought earlier in numerous reference literature.
Ferhad-bey was appointed as sanjakbey of Klis between 1567 and 1568, in the eve of the war of Cyprus. A lengthier chapter chronologically speaks about his military activities, his clashes with Venetian forces, as well as about conquering the new territories on the basis of different primary and secondary sources. A part of the chapter speaks about his peace activities as a member of delegation which had a task to oversee the process of demarcation in Dalmatia after the end of the war of Cyprus, which intermittently lasted from 1573 to 1576.
276 I llVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERHAD-PASA SOKOLOVIC (1530. 1590.)
In the meantime, in March 1573, he was appointed as a sanjakbey of sanjak Bosnia. He soon undertook new expansionist actions in Pounje with the aim of taking fertile plains around Una, and then overtaking a strategically very important Habsburg fort, the fortress of Bihac. His offensive started after he defeated his dangerous rival, the commander of the Senj uskoks, Herbert von Auersberg in a direct clash, in the battle at Budacki in September 1575. Already in the end of this year he conquers many fortresses in Krajina one after another, and his conquests were finally completed by the conquest of Gvozdanski in January 1578. It can be assumed that his plan was the conquest of the mines of Zrinski, since he soon started with intensive exploitation of the mine wealth of Gvozdanski and surrounding mines. In this relation, he hired a great professional, the chief of Sultan cannon makers ( )Mehmed-
aga, who was appointed to oversee work in mines by a special decree, as well as pouring the cannons and cannon munition of greater calibre.
Ferhad-bey’s military actions caused worry and distress of the very elite of the Habsburg Empire. In the numerous counselings held in 1577 and 1578 in Vienna, Graz and Bruck on Mura, the attention was directed to the need of better protection of the Habsburg military borderlands, and especially Croatian and Slavonian military borderlands. However, the grand counter-offensive carried out by Habsburg forces led by Khevenhiiller with the aim of retrieving the borderland towns was unsuccessful.
Since Ferhad-bey managed to expand territories of both sanjak Klis and sanjak Bosnia, in September 1580 a new Ottoman administrative unit, Bosnian eyalet, was established. Ferhad-pasa, the first beylerbey of Bosnia, was appointed as head of the new unit. He was on this position until 1588, while also being on Krim as a beylerbey of Kefa from the summer 1584 to autumn 1585. His duty was exclusively to stifle a revolt of a member of Giraj dynasty, who joined Muscovites. In the place of the rebellious one, the Ottoman government placed a new, loyal han, while Ferhad-pasa stayed in Krim until the situation calmed down completely.
During that time he had serious health issues, and thus when he returned to eyalet Bosnia in the autumn 1585, he did not undertake any larger military actions. Previously he experienced several personal
SUMMARY I 277
traumas. His father, Rustem-bey, died, and his brother, Dervis-pasa, was killed even earlier in the conquests of Georgia. Apart from that, he already buried several of his children in Livno, and in 1579 his cousin and protector, the grand vizier Mehmed-pasa, was assassinated. He was especially grieved by the murder of his brother Ali-bey in 1586. Therefore, during this period he was focused on building the pious endowments in Banja Luka, mosques and other objects, restoration of Kastel, palace and on building numerous other endowments in Bosnian eyalet that were established during his government with the aim of strengthening the economy of the whole region. In the territory from Pecuh in Hungary to Banja Luka in Bosnia, from Hrvace in Croatia to Dobrun in Eastern Bosnia, he built many sacral and profane objects. He proved himself to be a generous benefactor, by supporting talented individuals, scholars, poets and chroniclers of his time.
Since during this period in 1587 his vakufnama was legalized too, it can be assumed that Ferhad-pasa had already then completed the construction of all the planned objects. He had a foreboding of an approaching death, since in the meantime he built a turbe in the courtyard of Ferhadija mosque in Banja Luka and ordered in vakufnama to be buried there, which was carried out later. He also defined that his descendants be the overseers of his vakuf and to be paid a certain amount for it. He, probably, already planned to live his old age in peace, at his estate in Podgorje, a part of Banja Luka. He himself was probably surprised when he was appointed as a beylerbey of eyalet of Budim in 1588. Namely, around 1588, the Ottoman sultan Murad III sent a request for the payment of biennal tax to Habsburg Emperor Rudolf II. Since this request was not answered, the whole burden of the task fell onto beylerbey of eyalet of Budim. Since the resolution was not to be found, Ferhad-pasa was appointed as a beylerbey of eyalet of Budim. As we could see from the previous examples, Ferhad-pasa successfully solved several crisis previously so it was hoped that he would resolve this crisis too. Despite all the misfortunes, owing to his diplomatic skills and persistence, Ferhad-pasa managed to resolve the issue for which he was apponted as Budim beylerbey.
In his letters to archduke Ernest in this period, one can see numerous noble gestures and positive traits for which certain Hungarian
278 j ZIVOTNI PUT PRVOG BEGLERBEGA BOSNE: FERH AD-PAS A SOKOLOVIC (1530.-1590.)
historians call him a knight. As a beylerbey of Budim, he already lost his youthful sharpness, which was in turn replaced by composure and wisdom gained through enormous life experience. The former youthful ardor seems to be gone already then, and it is hard to recognize Ferhad-bey the conqueror of the castles in Dalmatia and Bosnia, the commander of deli group, the winner of battle of Budacki, the vanquisher of Khe-venhiiller, “the tamer” of the rebellious Tatars, in this Ferhad-pasa, the beylerbey of Budim.
The last two years of his life Ferhad-bey spent in Budim eyalet. He was murdered there, “in his prime age”, and in the way he lived, “with a sword”.
|
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| author | Korić, Elma ca. 20./21. Jd |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:24:21Z |
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| isbn | 9789958626272 |
| language | Bosnian |
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| spelling | Korić, Elma ca. 20./21. Jd. Verfasser (DE-588)1083292943 aut Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) Elma Korić Sarajevo Orijentalni institut u Sarajevu 2015 321 Seiten Illustrationen, Faksimiles txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Posebna izdanja / Orijentalni institut 44 Literaturverzeichnis Seite 283-304, Namensregister Seite 305-321, Zusammenfassung in Englisch Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša -1590 (DE-588)1017256470 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša -1590 (DE-588)1017256470 p DE-604 Orijentalni institut Posebna izdanja 44 (DE-604)BV000007653 44 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Personen- und Ortsregister Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Korić, Elma ca. 20./21. Jd Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša -1590 (DE-588)1017256470 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1017256470 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) |
| title_auth | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) |
| title_exact_search | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) |
| title_full | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) Elma Korić |
| title_fullStr | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) Elma Korić |
| title_full_unstemmed | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) Elma Korić |
| title_short | Životni put prvog beglerbega Bosne |
| title_sort | zivotni put prvog beglerbega bosne ferhad pasa sokolovic 1530 1590 |
| title_sub | Ferhad-paša Sokolović (1530.-1590.) |
| topic | Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša -1590 (DE-588)1017256470 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sokolović, Gazi Ferhad-paša -1590 Biografie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028798666&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000007653 |
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