God and moral law: on the theistic explanation of morality
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2016
|
| Ausgabe: | First published in paperback |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | x, 192 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780198748212 9780199693665 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents
R
Acknowledgments vi
Introduction: God and morality i
o.i A familiar question pursued in a less familiar way i
0.2 God as perfect being, and God as explainer 6
0.3 The argument to come 12
1. Moral law 14
1.1 A sectarian explanandum? 14
1.2 Moral laws are not merely moral generalizations 18
1.3 A systems account of moral law rejected 22
1.4 A universals account of moral law affirmed 30
1.5 Defeasibility and moral laws 39
1.6 The ecumenical character of moral law 42
2. Theistic explanation of moral law 45
2.1 Moral facts, explanation, and theistic explanation 45
2.2 Moral law and the explanation of moral facts 49
2.3 Theistic explanation of morality: the obvious strategy 60
2.4 What sort of theistic explanation? 61
3. Natural law theory 69
3.1 What is a natural law theory? 69
3.2 Natural law theory fails to satisfy explanans-centered
criteria 74
3.3 The natural law theorist’s first reply: the content
of the good 74
3.4 The natural law theorist’s second reply: natural law as law 76
3.5 The natural law theorist’s third reply: God in the
explanatory background 80
3.6 The natural law theorist’s fourth reply: divine responsibility
for properties 85
X CONTENTS
3.7 The natural law theorist’s fifth reply: natural law as not
explanation-eligible 90
3.8 A theistic moral argument against standard natural law
theory, partially developed 95
3.9 The explanans-centered argument against natural law
theory extended 97
4. Theological voluntarism 100
4.1 “Divine command theory” and “theological voluntarism” 100
4.2 Rival versions of theological voluntarism 107
4.3 Explanandum- and explanans-centered objections to
theological voluntarism 116
4.4 Theological voluntarism and the social character
of obligation 124
5. Theistic explanation of the laws of nature 133
5.1 Bad news and good news 133
5.2 Mere conservationist and occasionalist accounts of the
laws of nature 134
5.3 Mere conservationism and natural law theory 139
5.4 Occasionalism and theological voluntarism 140
5.5 A third way: concurrentism and the laws of nature 142
6. Moral concurrentism 148
6.1 The basic idea of moral concurrentism 148
6.2 Concurrentist goodness 150
6.3 Concurrentist moral necessitation 161
6.4 A theistic moral argument against standard natural law
theory, completed 165
6.5 Concurrentist moral necessitation and moral obligation 166
6.6 Concun_entist moral necessitation and the “immoralities
of the patriarchs” 172
6.7 Explanans- and explanandum-centered success 180
References 181
Index 189
God and Moral Law
Does God’s existence make a difference to how we explain morality?
Mark C. Murphy critiques the two dominant theistic accounts of morality—
natural law theory and divine command theory—and presents a novel
third view; he argues that we can value natural facts about humans and
their good, while keeping God at the centre of our moral explanations.
The characteristic methodology of theistic ethics is to proceed by asking
whether there are features of moral norms that can be adequately
explained only if we hold that such norms have some sort of theistic
foundation. But this methodology, fruitful as it has been, is one-sided.
God and Moral Law proceeds not from the side of the moral norms, so to
speak, but from the God side of things: what sort of explanatory relation-
ship should we expect between God and moral norms given the existence
of the God of orthodox theism? Mark C. Murphy asks whether the
conception of God in orthodox theism as an absolutely perfect being
militates in favor of a particular view of the explanation of morality by
appeal to theistic facts. He puts this methodology to work and shows that,
surprisingly, natural law theory and divine command theory fail to offer
the sort of explanation of morality that we would expect given the
existence of the God of orthodox theism. Drawing on the discussion of
a structurally similar problem—that of the relationship between God and
the laws of nature—Murphy articulates his new account of the relationship
between God and morality, one in which facts about God and facts about
nature cooperate in the explanation of moral law. |
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| id | DE-604.BV043361923 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-09-23T16:14:43Z |
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| isbn | 9780198748212 9780199693665 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Murphy, Mark C. 1968- Verfasser (DE-588)144027399 aut God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality Mark C. Murphy God & moral law First published in paperback Oxford Oxford University Press 2016 x, 192 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Naturrecht (DE-588)4041411-5 gnd rswk-swf Theismus (DE-588)4059729-5 gnd rswk-swf Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd rswk-swf Theismus (DE-588)4059729-5 s Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 s Naturrecht (DE-588)4041411-5 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028781109&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028781109&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Murphy, Mark C. 1968- God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality Naturrecht (DE-588)4041411-5 gnd Theismus (DE-588)4059729-5 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4041411-5 (DE-588)4059729-5 (DE-588)4015602-3 |
| title | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality |
| title_alt | God & moral law |
| title_auth | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality |
| title_exact_search | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality |
| title_full | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality Mark C. Murphy |
| title_fullStr | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality Mark C. Murphy |
| title_full_unstemmed | God and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality Mark C. Murphy |
| title_short | God and moral law |
| title_sort | god and moral law on the theistic explanation of morality |
| title_sub | on the theistic explanation of morality |
| topic | Naturrecht (DE-588)4041411-5 gnd Theismus (DE-588)4059729-5 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Naturrecht Theismus Ethik |
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