Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula: Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
British Archaeological Reports
2015
|
Schriftenreihe: | BAR / International series
2778 |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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100 | 1 | |a Schmidt, Isabell |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula |b Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |c Isabell Schmidt |
264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b British Archaeological Reports |c 2015 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
1
SOLUTREAN POINTS AS A FOCUS OF RESEARCH
*
3
1
INTRODUCTION
5
2
THE SOLUTREAN TECHNOCOMPLEX IN IBERIA
5
.................................................................................................................
2.1
RESEARCH HISTORY AND TH E O RIE S
5
2.1.1
INTERNAL CHRONOLOGY
5
.............................................................
*2.1.2
INTERPRETATIVE MODELS OF THE *SOLUTREAN PHENOMENON
7
................................................................
2.2
THE SOLUTREAN TECHNOCOMPLEX FROM A REGIONAL P E RSP E C TIV E
7
2.2.1
NORTHERN IB E RIA
7
2.2.2
SOUTHERN IB E RIA
9
............................................................................................
2.3
A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE SOLUTREAN EVIDENCE
13
3
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT OF THE IBERIAN SOLUTREAN
13
.......................................................
3.1
IBERIAN GEOGRAPHY AND G E O L O G Y
14
..................................................................................
3.2
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS AND VEGETATIONAL RE S P O N S E S
14
3.2.1
THE CLIMATE FROM A GLOBAL P ERSP ECTIV E
17
3.2.2
VEGETATIONAL EN V IRO N M EN T
19
4
RESEARCH ON IBERIAN SOLUTREAN POINTS
19
...............................................................................................
4.1
SOLUTREAN P O IN TS - A FIRST APPROXIM ATION
19
............................................................................................................................
4.1.1
DEFINING THE TE RM
19
.
4.1.2
A NOTE ON FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS
20
.....................................................................................................
4.2
RESEARCH HISTORY ON SOLUTREAN P O IN TS
20
......................................................................................................................
4.2.1
THE TYPOLOGICAL A P P RO A C H
21
......................................................
4.2.2
TECHNOLOGICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON SOLUTREAN P O IN TS
22
.......................................................................................................
4.2.3
HUNTING TECHNOLOGY AND HASTING
23
..............................................................................................................
4.3
RESUME AND RESEARCH Q U E S TIO N S
25
II MATERIALS AND CHRONO-SPATIAL FRAMEWORK OF THE STUDY
27
5
THE SAMPLE OF SOLUTREAN POINTS
27
............................................................................
PRIM ARY A N D *SECONDARY D A T A
- *5.1
ANALYSED M ATERIAL
27
.....................................................................................................
5.2
COMMONLY OBSERVED SAMPLING B IA S E S
28
..........................................................................................................................
5.3
SAMPLE SIZE AND C O N TE X T
28
.....................................................................................................................................
5.3.1
SPATIAL FRA M EW O RK
29
.....................................................................................................................
5.3.2
CHRONOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK
47
* THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK
49
6
A PROCESS-ORIENTED APPROACH TO SOLUTREAN POINTS
49
.................................................
*6.1
INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGICAL ORGANISATION A N D *POINT TYPE PROFILES
49
........................................................................................................
2
SCALES OF OBSERVATION AND
&.
51
.......................................................................................................................
63
DEFINING BASIC POINT T Y P E S
51
.............................................................................................
6.3.1
A LITHIC* MINIMUM NUMBER OF IN D IV ID U ALS
52
................................................................................................................
*6.3.2
THE (RECOGNITION BIAS
52
......................................................................
6.4
THE BIOGRAPHY MODEL AND
54
...........................................................................................................
6.5
ESTABLISHING *POINT TYPE PROFILES5
54
.........................................................................................................................
6.5.1
TECHNOLOGICAL D E S IG N
55
......................................................................................................
6.5.2
THE CONCEPTS OF RISK AND C O S T
7 ANALYTICAL METHODS - APPLICATION TO SOLUTREAN PO*NTS
7.1 TECHNOLOGICAL A N A LY S IS
..........................................
7.1.1 RAW MATERIAL ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1.2 PRODUCTION SEQUENCE
.................................
7.1.3 REUSE - RESNARPENING AND RECYCLING . . . .
7.2 MACROSCOPIC FRACTURE ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.1 STATE OF PRESERVATION . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.2 FRACTURE A N A LY SIS
.......................................
7.3 MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS
..........................................
7.3.1 BASIC M EASUREM ENTS
.................................
7.3.2 PHOTOGRAPHIC DOCUMENTATION . . . . . . .
7.4 OBJECTIFYING SHAPES.................................................
7.4.1 THE INFORMATIVE VALUE OF SHAPES . . . . . .
7.4.2 SHAPE-ANALYSIS USING SECANTO . . . . .
IV THE SOIUTREAN POINTS FROM IBERIA
8 CONCAVE BASE POINTS
8.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SAMPLE . . . . . . . . . .
8.2 MORPHOLOGY AND M E TRIC S
.................................
8.2.1 SHAPE A N A LY S IS
....................................
8.2.2 BASIC M E TRIC S
.......................................
8.2.3 SPATIAL MORPHO-METRIC VARIABILITY . . .
8.3 RAW MATERIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ANALYSIS . . .
8.3.1 RAW MATERIALS
....................................
83.2 PRODUCTION SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . .
8.4 TECHNO-FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS. . . . .
8.4.1 PRESERVATION
..........................................
8.4.2 F R A C TU R E S
.............................................
8.4.3 MAINTENANCE AND RECYCLING . . . . . .
8.4.4 RECONSTRUCTION OR RAFTING . . . . . . .
8.5 TRANSITIONAL P O IN TS
..........................................
8.6 SUM M ARY-POINT TYPE PROFILE . . . . . . . . .
9 SHOULDERED POINTS (NORTHERN IBERIA)
9.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SAMPLE . . . . . . . . . .
9.2 MORPHOLOGY AND M E T R I C S . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.1 SHAPE A N A LY S IS
....................................
9.2.2 BASIC M E TRIC S
.......................................
9.2.3 SPATIAL MORPHO-METRIC VARIABILITY . . .
9.2.4 MORPHO-METRIC DESCRIPTION OF SUBTYPES
9.3 RAW MATERIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ANALYSIS . . .
9.3.1 RAW M A TE RIA L
.......................................
9.3.2 PRODUCTION SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . .
9.4 TECHNO-FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . .
9.4.1 F R A C TU R E S
.............................................
9.4.2 MAINTENANCE AND RECYCLING . . . . . .
9.4.3 RECONSTRUCTION OF HAFTING . . . . . . .
9.5 SUMMARY ~ POINT TYPE PRONIE . . . . . . . . .
10 SHOULDERED POINTS (SOUTHERN IBERIA)
10.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SAMPLE . . . . . . . . . .
10.2 MORPHOLOGY AND M E TRIC S
.................................
10.2.1 SHAPE A N A LY S IS
....................................
10.2.2 BASIC METRICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2.3 SPATIAL MORPHOMETRIC VARIABILITY . . .
10.3 RAW MATERIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ANALYSIS . . .
10.3.1 RAW M A TE RIA L
.......................................
10.3.2 PRODUCTION SEQUENCE
...........................
57
57
57
57
59
60
60
60
03
63
63
64
04
64
67
69
69
71
71
73
73
75
75
75
77
77
77
81
81
83
85
89
89
89
*
9
9
*
93
93
94
94
*
96
99
99
.00
03
03
04
04
05
09
09
09
09
H
1
1
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
10.4 TECHNO-FONCTIONAL
ANALYSIS.........................................................................................................................
I L L
10.4.1 F R A C TU R E S
.........................................................................................................................................I
L L
10.4.2 MAINTENANCE AND RECYCLING
........................................................................................................112
10.4.3 RECONSTRUCTION OF H A F T I N G
...........................................................................................................114
10.5 SUMMARY * POINT TYPE P RO FILE
.................................................................................................................115
11 STEMMED AND WINGED POINTS 119
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SAMPLE
......................................................................................................................
120
11.2 MORPHOLOGY AND M E TRIC S
............................................................................................................................
124
11.2.1 SHAPE A N A LY S IS
...............................................................................................................................
124
11.2.2 BASIC M E TRIC S
...................................................................................................................................124
11.2.3 SPATIAL MORPHOMETRIC
VARIABILITY.................................................................................................
126
11.3 RAW MATERIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL AN A LY
SIS..................................................................................................
126
11.3.1 RAW M A TE RIA
L...................................................................................................................................126
11.3.2 PRODUCTION
SEQUENCE......................................................................................................................
128
11.4 TECHNO-FUNCTIONAL
ANALYSIS.........................................................................................................................
129
11.4.1 F R A C TU R E S
.........................................................................................................................................129
11.4.2 MAINTENANCE AND RECYCLING
..........................................................................................................
131
11.4.3 RECONSTRUCTION OR H A S TIN G
.............................................................................................................
133
11.5 SUMMARY - POINT TYPE P RO FILE
...................................................................................................................
133
12 LEAF-SHAPED POINTS 135
12.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SAMPLE
......................................................................................................................
135
12.2 MORPHOLOGY AND M E TRIC S
............................................................................................................................
137
12.2.1 SHAPE A N A LY S IS
...............................................................................................................................
137
12.2.2 BASIC M E TRIC S
...................................................................................................................................137
12.2.3 SPATIAL MORPHO-METRIC
VARIABILITY.................................................................................................
137
12.3 RAW MATERIAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL AN A LY
SIS..................................................................................................
141
12.3.1 RAW M A TE RIA
L...................................................................................................................................141
12.3.2 PRODUCTION
SEQUENCE......................................................................................................................
141
12.4 TECHNO-FUNCTIONAL
ANALYSIS.........................................................................................................................
141
12.4.1 F R A C TU R E S
.........................................................................................................................................141
12.4.2 MAINTENANCE AND RECYCLING
..........................................................................................................
143
12.4.3 RECONSTRUCTION OF H A F T I N G
.............................................................................................................
143
12.5 SUMMARY - POINT TYPE P RO FILE
...................................................................................................................
144
V CONTEXTUALISATION AND PERSPECTIVES 147
13 SYNCHRONIC VARIABILITY - TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIES N CONTEXT 149
13.1
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................................149
13.2 AN IBERIAN-SCALE PERSPECTIVE ON BASIC POINT T Y P E S
.............................................................
...
149
13.2.1 COMPARISON OF R E S U L T S
...................................................................................................................
150
13.2.2 SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND ABUNDANCE OF POINT TYPES
..................................................................
150
, 13.3 TOOL MAKING AND USING BEHAVIOUR - COMPARING POINT TYPE
PRONLES.................................................... 150
13.3.1 STRATEGIES IN TECHNOLOGICAL DESIGN FROM NORTHERN IB E R IA
............................................................1 1 *
13.3.2 STRATEGIES IN TECHNOLOGICAL DESIGN FROM SOUTHERN IB E R IA
..............................................................154
13.3.3 COMPARISON OF TOOL MAKING AND USING B E H A V IO U R
.....................................................................
155
13.4 THE CONTEXT OF USE OF SOLUTREAN^^
....................................................................................................
157
13.4.1 SOLUTREAN POINTS AS HUNTING WEAPON IMPLEMENTS
........................................................................
157
13.4.2 THE *TOOLKIT* - INSIGHTS FROM THE ASSEMBLAGE S C A LE
.....................................................................
159
13.4.3 HUNTING EQUIPMENT
*
FAUNAL REMAINS AND HUNTING
STRATEGIES........................................................160
13.5 PROPOSED INTERPRETATION OF 164
A APPENDIX - SELECTED SITES 167
*.1 SITES FROM NORTHERN I B E R IA
.........................................................................................................................
169
*.2 SITES FROM SOUTH-EASTERN I B E R I A
................................................................................................................
179
*.3 SITES FROM WESTERN IB
ERIA............................................................................................................................
184
BIBLIOGRAPHY 1
**
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Schmidt, Isabell |
author_facet | Schmidt, Isabell |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Schmidt, Isabell |
author_variant | i s is |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043301367 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)949908462 (DE-599)BVBBV043301367 |
dewey-full | 936.6 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 936 - Europe north & west of Italy to ca. 499 |
dewey-raw | 936.6 |
dewey-search | 936.6 |
dewey-sort | 3936.6 |
dewey-tens | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
discipline | Geschichte |
format | Book |
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spelling | Schmidt, Isabell aut Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum Isabell Schmidt Oxford British Archaeological Reports 2015 txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier BAR / International series 2778 International series BAR 2778 (DE-604)BV023549802 2778 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028722226&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Schmidt, Isabell Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |
title | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |
title_auth | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |
title_exact_search | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |
title_full | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum Isabell Schmidt |
title_fullStr | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum Isabell Schmidt |
title_full_unstemmed | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum Isabell Schmidt |
title_short | Solutrean points of the iberian peninsula |
title_sort | solutrean points of the iberian peninsula tool making and using behaviour of hunter gatherers during the last glacial maximum |
title_sub | Tool making and using behaviour of hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028722226&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV023549802 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT schmidtisabell solutreanpointsoftheiberianpeninsulatoolmakingandusingbehaviourofhuntergatherersduringthelastglacialmaximum |