Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Stuttgart
Fraunhofer Verlag
[2015]
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Schriftenreihe: | Solare Energie- und Systemforschung
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | VIII, 288 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 21 cm |
ISBN: | 9783839608234 3839608236 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 1
2 BASICS 5
2.1 MANUFACTURING A SOLAR CELL - IMPURITY ORIGIN
AND REDUCTION 6
2.1.1 FEEDSTOCK AND CRYSTALLIZATION 6
2.1.2 DEFECT REDISTRIBUTION DURING THE SOLAR CELL PROCESS 12
2.2 PHYSICS OF A SOLAR CELL 17
2.2.1 MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF A SOLAR CELL 18
2.2.2 THE I-V CURVE AND THE FILL FACTOR OF A SOLAR CELL 26
2.2.3 OPERATING CONDITIONS OF A SOLAR CELL 29
2.3 LOSS MECHANISMS IN SOLAR CELLS 32
2.3.1 OPTICAL LOSSES 32
2.3.2 RECOMBINATION LOSSES 35
2.4 STATE-OF-THE-ART CHARACTERIZATION: PHOTOLUMINESCENCE IMAG
ING 42
2.4.1 BASIC PRINCIPLE 42
2.4.2 CALIBRATION 47
2.4.3 GENERATION CONDITIONS 48
3 EFFICIENCY LOSS CHARACTERIZATION METHODS 51
3.1 ELBA: FROM BULK LIFETIME TO SOLAR CELL EFFICIENCY . 53
3.1.1 PREPARATION OF LIFETIME SAMPLES 58
3.1.2 LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS ON WAFERS 62
V
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1065470894
CONTENTS
3.1.3 LOCAL CELL SIMULATIONS 66
3.1.4 AVERAGING
TO GLOBAL VALUES 72
3.2 SUNS-PLI 84
3.2.1 APPROACH 86
3.2.2 THEORETICAL VALIDATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE SUNS-
PLI TECHNIQUE - SIMULATION OF MULTICRYSTALLINE SIL
ICON SOLAR CELLS 90
3.2.3 COMPARISON OF SUNS-PLI WITH
SUNS-V
OC
MEASUREMENTS 97
3.2.4 EXAMPLE: SHUNT DETECTION 101
3.3 FS/BS: DETERMINATION OF SURFACE DEFECTS 102
3.3.1 APPROACH 104
3.3.2 EXAMPLE: HANDLING DEFECTS ON A CZ WAFER . 112
3.4 SUMMARY OF CHARACTERIZATION METHODS 115
4 REDUCING EFFICIENCY LOSSES BY TECHNOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENTS 119
4.1 DIELECTRIC REAR SIDE PASSIVATION 120
4.1.1 CELL RESULTS 121
4.1.2 FRONT AND REAR SIDE RECOMBINATION IN DISLOCATIONS 124
4.2 IMPACT OF DIFFERENT DIFFUSION TEMPERATURE PROFILES AND
FIRING ON IRON 129
4.2.1 APPROACH 131
4.2.2 RESULTS ON INTENTIONALLY IRON CONTAMINATED MC-SI
WAFERS 133
4.3 HONEYCOMB TEXTURE VIA NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY . 142
4.3.1 TEXTURING PROCESS 143
4.3.2 INTEGRATION INTO THE CELL PROCESS 146
4.4 SUMMARY OF TECHNOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENTS 159
VI
CONTENTS
5 MATERIAL CHARACTERIZATION - FEEDSTOCK, CRUCIBLE, DOPING, WAFER
THICKNESS 163
5.1 FEEDSTOCK FROM SIEMENS AND UMG PROCESSES 165
.5.1.1 HIGHLY CONTAMINATED UMG FEEDSTOCK 165
5.1.2 LOWLY CONTAMINATED UMG FEEDSTOCK: SOLAR CELL
PROCESSING 170
5.1.3 LOWLY CONTAMINATED UMG FEEDSTOCK: EFFICIENCY
ANALYSIS 173
5.2 EFFICIENCY LOSSES DUE TO THE CRYSTALLIZATION CRUCIBLE . . . 185
5.2.1 MATERIAL AND METHODS 187
5.2.2 MATERIAL CHARACTERIZATION 190
5.3 N-TYPE MC-SI MATERIAL 196
5.3.1 LOW-TEMPERATURE CELL STRUCTURE (SILICON HETERO-
JUNCTIONS) - IMPACT OF LATERAL CURRENTS ON PSEUDO
FILL FACTOR 197
5.3.2 HIGH-TEMPERATURE CELL STRUCTURE
- IMPACT OF BORON
DIFFUSION 203
5.4 WAFER THICKNESS OPTIMIZATION 215
5.4.1 APPROACH 217
5.4.2 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 219
5.5 SUMMARY OF ALL MATERIAL 226
6 SUMMARY & OUTLOOK 231
DEUTSCHE ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 239
NOMENCLATURE 249
BIBLIOGRAPHY 251
LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 281
VII
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
VIII |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Michl, Bernhard |
author_GND | (DE-588)1066234272 |
author_facet | Michl, Bernhard |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Michl, Bernhard |
author_variant | b m bm |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043277652 |
classification_rvk | ZP 3730 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)953574796 (DE-599)DNB1065470894 |
dewey-full | 621.31244 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
dewey-raw | 621.31244 |
dewey-search | 621.31244 |
dewey-sort | 3621.31244 |
dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik Energietechnik |
format | Thesis Book |
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genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
id | DE-604.BV043277652 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-08-03T02:50:37Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783839608234 3839608236 |
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physical | VIII, 288 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 21 cm |
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spelling | Michl, Bernhard Verfasser (DE-588)1066234272 aut Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing Bernhard Michl Stuttgart Fraunhofer Verlag [2015] © 2015 VIII, 288 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 21 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Solare Energie- und Systemforschung Dissertation Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau 2014 Silicium (DE-588)4077445-4 gnd rswk-swf Rekombination (DE-588)4049338-6 gnd rswk-swf Polykristall (DE-588)4188261-1 gnd rswk-swf Optischer Verlust (DE-588)4834091-1 gnd rswk-swf Stoffeigenschaft (DE-588)4192147-1 gnd rswk-swf Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd rswk-swf Effizienzsteigerung (DE-588)4443806-0 gnd rswk-swf Verlustleistung (DE-588)4187881-4 gnd rswk-swf Prozessoptimierung (DE-588)4176074-8 gnd rswk-swf Passivierung (DE-588)4173500-6 gnd rswk-swf THX Forscher in Industrie und Wissenschaft im Bereich multikristallines Silicium (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 s Silicium (DE-588)4077445-4 s Polykristall (DE-588)4188261-1 s Rekombination (DE-588)4049338-6 s Passivierung (DE-588)4173500-6 s Optischer Verlust (DE-588)4834091-1 s Verlustleistung (DE-588)4187881-4 s Stoffeigenschaft (DE-588)4192147-1 s Prozessoptimierung (DE-588)4176074-8 s Effizienzsteigerung (DE-588)4443806-0 s DE-604 B:DE-101 application/pdf http://d-nb.info/1065470894/04 Inhaltsverzeichnis X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=5135021&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028699136&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Michl, Bernhard Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing Silicium (DE-588)4077445-4 gnd Rekombination (DE-588)4049338-6 gnd Polykristall (DE-588)4188261-1 gnd Optischer Verlust (DE-588)4834091-1 gnd Stoffeigenschaft (DE-588)4192147-1 gnd Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd Effizienzsteigerung (DE-588)4443806-0 gnd Verlustleistung (DE-588)4187881-4 gnd Prozessoptimierung (DE-588)4176074-8 gnd Passivierung (DE-588)4173500-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4077445-4 (DE-588)4049338-6 (DE-588)4188261-1 (DE-588)4834091-1 (DE-588)4192147-1 (DE-588)4181740-0 (DE-588)4443806-0 (DE-588)4187881-4 (DE-588)4176074-8 (DE-588)4173500-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing |
title_auth | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing |
title_exact_search | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing |
title_full | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing Bernhard Michl |
title_fullStr | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing Bernhard Michl |
title_full_unstemmed | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing Bernhard Michl |
title_short | Material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing |
title_sort | material limits of multicrystalline silicon in advanced solar cell processing |
topic | Silicium (DE-588)4077445-4 gnd Rekombination (DE-588)4049338-6 gnd Polykristall (DE-588)4188261-1 gnd Optischer Verlust (DE-588)4834091-1 gnd Stoffeigenschaft (DE-588)4192147-1 gnd Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd Effizienzsteigerung (DE-588)4443806-0 gnd Verlustleistung (DE-588)4187881-4 gnd Prozessoptimierung (DE-588)4176074-8 gnd Passivierung (DE-588)4173500-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Silicium Rekombination Polykristall Optischer Verlust Stoffeigenschaft Solarzelle Effizienzsteigerung Verlustleistung Prozessoptimierung Passivierung Hochschulschrift |
url | http://d-nb.info/1065470894/04 http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=5135021&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028699136&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT michlbernhard materiallimitsofmulticrystallinesiliconinadvancedsolarcellprocessing |
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