Neural plasticity across the lifespan: how the brain can change
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London and New York
Routledge
2016
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 197 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9781848722804 9781848722811 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Neural plasticity across the lifespan |b how the brain can change |c Gianfranco Denes |
| 264 | 1 | |a London and New York |b Routledge |c 2016 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 197 Seiten |b Illustrationen | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Neuronal Plasticity / physiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Age Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sensory Deprivation / physiology | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
F:oreu*ord xi
Preface xiii
SECTION 1
Introducing plasticity 1
1 Plasticity: a tentative definition 3
2 Neural plasticity: general principles 9
Brain evolution and development 10
Introduction 10
Genetics and brain development 11
Epigenetics, brain development and plasticity 12
The process o f brain development 13
The development of the cerebral cortex 15
The making of the mind 18
Cultural recycling of cortical maps 19
Defining neuroplasticity 21
The emergence and shaping of the notion of neural plasticity:
some historical remarks 22
Structural and Junctional plasticity 26
Structural plasticity 27
The dyttamics of dendritic spines 27
vlil Contents
Neuro trop h i ns 28
Neurogenesis 29
Grey and white matter changes: neuroimaging studies 30
Neuroimaging and neural plasticity 30
Grey matter changes 31
White matter changes 33
Functional plasticity 35
Synaptic functional plasticity 35
Fhe remapping of cortical space 35
The effect of training 36
Large scale remapping following brain injury 36
Structural and functional plasticity: two distinct processes? 37
Spatial and temporal characteristics of neural plasticity 38
Fast motor skill learning 39
Slow motor skill learning 39
Structural plasticity associated with sloiv learning 40
Unimodal and cross-modal brain plasticity 40
Maladaptive plasticity 43
Focal dystonias: writer’s cramp musician’s dystonia 43
Writer’s cramp 44
Musician’s dystonia 44
Chronic pain 45
SECTION 2
The role of specific factors on neural plasticity 59
3 The impact of demographic factors in shaping neural plasticity 61
The influence of age on neural plasticity: development and aging 61
The critical period 61
Bra
CONTENTS
F:oreu*ord xi
Preface xiii
SECTION 1
Introducing plasticity 1
1 Plasticity: a tentative definition 3
2 Neural plasticity: general principles 9
Brain evolution and development 10
Introduction 10
Genetics and brain development 11
Epigenetics, brain development and plasticity 12
The process o f brain development 13
The development of the cerebral cortex 15
The making of the mind 18
Cultural recycling of cortical maps 19
Defining neuroplasticity 21
The emergence and shaping of the notion of neural plasticity:
some historical remarks 22
Structural and Junctional plasticity 26
Structural plasticity 27
The dyttamics of dendritic spines 27
vlil Contents
Neuro trop h i ns 28
Neurogenesis 29
Grey and white matter changes: neuroimaging studies 30
Neuroimaging and neural plasticity 30
Grey matter changes 31
White matter changes 33
Functional plasticity 35
Synaptic functional plasticity 35
Fhe remapping of cortical space 35
The effect of training 36
Large scale remapping following brain injury 36
Structural and functional plasticity: two distinct processes? 37
Spatial and temporal characteristics of neural plasticity 38
Fast motor skill learning 39
Slow motor skill learning 39
Structural plasticity associated with sloiv learning 40
Unimodal and cross-modal brain plasticity 40
Maladaptive plasticity 43
Focal dystonias: writer’s cramp musician’s dystonia 43
Writer’s cramp 44
Musician’s dystonia 44
Chronic pain 45
SECTION 2
The role of specific factors on neural plasticity 59
3 The impact of demographic factors in shaping neural plasticity 61
The influence of age on neural plasticity: development and aging 61
The critical period 61
Brain changes following injury in the sensitive period 64
Anatomical and functional changes in the aging brain 65
Age-related neuronal changes 67
The cognitive functions in the aging brain 68
Compensatory strategies 69
Normal and pathological aging 71
Living aging 72
Neural plasticity and individual and gender differences 73
Inter-individual differences 73
Neural plasticity and sex /gender differences 77
Contents lx
v4 right brain for the left hand: similarities and differences in
the left brain 80
Language representation 82
Handedness and praxis 82
SECTION 3
Specific skills 93
4 Language and neural plasticity 95
Functional and structural processes of language: typical and
atypical development 95
Tlíc anatomo functional basis of language 96
The neurological basis of language development 98
The acquisition of language beyond the critical period and
the role of the right hemisphere 99
Social isolation and development of language:
the case of Genie 100
The missing left hemisphere and language
development 102
Culturally acquired language modalities: reading
and writing 104
Many languages, one brain 107
Cross-linguistic differences 107
Cross-linguistic differences in processing written language 108
The bilingual brain 109
Individual differences in L2 learning 111
The neural basis of signed language 113
Keading by hand: the Braille system 114
5 Memory systems and brain plasticity 122
Distinctions among memory/ systems 122
Processes and plasticity in memory 124
The effect of sleep deprivation on memory plasticity 126
Declining memory in aging 128
6 The self and its brain 131
The strange case of the phantom limb 132
The changing-body representation 134
Xenomelia 135
x Contents
SECTION 4
The mechanisms of repair 139
7 Sensory deprivation and neural plasticity 141
Cross-modal and unimodal plasticitin changes following injury in the sensitive period 64
Anatomical and functional changes in the aging brain 65
Age-related neuronal changes 67
The cognitive functions in the aging brain 68
Compensatory strategies 69
Normal and pathological aging 71
Living aging 72
Neural plasticity and individual and gender differences 73
Inter-individual differences 73
Neural plasticity and sex /gender differences 77
Contents lx
v4 right brain for the left hand: similarities and differences in
the left brain 80
Language representation 82
Handedness and praxis 82
SECTION 3
Specific skills 93
4 Language and neural plasticity 95
Functional and structural processes of language: typical and
atypical development 95
Tlíc anatomo functional basis of language 96
The neurological basis of language development 98
The acquisition of language beyond the critical period and
the role of the right hemisphere 99
Social isolation and development of language:
the case of Genie 100
The missing left hemisphere and language
development 102
Culturally acquired language modalities: reading
and writing 104
Many languages, one brain 107
Cross-linguistic differences 107
Cross-linguistic differences in processing written language 108
The bilingual brain 109
Individual differences in L2 learning 111
The neural basis of signed language 113
Keading by hand: the Braille system 114
5 Memory systems and brain plasticity 122
Distinctions among memory/ systems 122
Processes and plasticity in memory 124
The effect of sleep deprivation on memory plasticity 126
Declining memory in aging 128
6 The self and its brain 131
The strange case of the phantom limb 132
The changing-body representation 134
Xenomelia 135
x Contents
SECTION 4
The mechanisms of repair 139
7 Sensory deprivation and neural plasticity 141
Cross-modal and unimodal plasticity in sensory impaired
subjects 142
Unimo dal plasticity 142
Multimodal restorative plasticity 143
Mechanisms of multimodal plasticity 144
Preverbal deafness, cochlear implants and speech and language
development 145
Preverbal deafness 145
Cochlear implants and auditory plasticity 147
The mechanisms of neural plasticity in congenitally
blind subjects 149
Visual substitution sensory devices in blindness 150
8 Plasticity and recovery of brain damage 155
Factors influencing recovery 156
Age 156
Mature, extent and site of lesion 158
The mechanisms of recovery 160
Spontaneous recovery 160
Tate stage recovery 162
The restoration of lost functions: the effect of therapy 163
Meural plasticity underlying rehabilitation of motor function
after stroke 164
The effects of speech therapy 165
Non-invasive methods for enhancing plasticity in the human
cortex: uses and limitations 167
The use of MIBS to promote functional recovery after stroke 169
Glossary 177
Author Index 183
Subject Index 191
y in sensory impaired
subjects 142
Unimo dal plasticity 142
Multimodal restorative plasticity 143
Mechanisms of multimodal plasticity 144
Preverbal deafness, cochlear implants and speech and language
development 145
Preverbal deafness 145
Cochlear implants and auditory plasticity 147
The mechanisms of neural plasticity in congenitally
blind subjects 149
Visual substitution sensory devices in blindness 150
8 Plasticity and recovery of brain damage 155
Factors influencing recovery 156
Age 156
Mature, extent and site of lesion 158
The mechanisms of recovery 160
Spontaneous recovery 160
Tate stage recovery 162
The restoration of lost functions: the effect of therapy 163
Meural plasticity underlying rehabilitation of motor function
after stroke 164
The effects of speech therapy 165
Non-invasive methods for enhancing plasticity in the human
cortex: uses and limitations 167
The use of MIBS to promote functional recovery after stroke 169
Glossary 177
Author Index 183
Subject Index 191
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| id | DE-604.BV043215109 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:20:45Z |
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| isbn | 9781848722804 9781848722811 |
| language | English |
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| owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-11 |
| physical | XV, 197 Seiten Illustrationen |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Routledge |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Denes, Gianfranco 1938- Verfasser (DE-588)1082384178 aut Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change Gianfranco Denes London and New York Routledge 2016 XV, 197 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Neuronal Plasticity / physiology Age Factors Sensory Deprivation / physiology Neuronale Plastizität (DE-588)4875825-5 gnd rswk-swf Gehirn (DE-588)4019752-9 gnd rswk-swf Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd rswk-swf Gehirn (DE-588)4019752-9 s Neuronale Plastizität (DE-588)4875825-5 s Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028638186&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Denes, Gianfranco 1938- Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change Neuronal Plasticity / physiology Age Factors Sensory Deprivation / physiology Neuronale Plastizität (DE-588)4875825-5 gnd Gehirn (DE-588)4019752-9 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4875825-5 (DE-588)4019752-9 (DE-588)4128128-7 |
| title | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change |
| title_auth | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change |
| title_exact_search | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change |
| title_full | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change Gianfranco Denes |
| title_fullStr | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change Gianfranco Denes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change Gianfranco Denes |
| title_short | Neural plasticity across the lifespan |
| title_sort | neural plasticity across the lifespan how the brain can change |
| title_sub | how the brain can change |
| topic | Neuronal Plasticity / physiology Age Factors Sensory Deprivation / physiology Neuronale Plastizität (DE-588)4875825-5 gnd Gehirn (DE-588)4019752-9 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Neuronal Plasticity / physiology Age Factors Sensory Deprivation / physiology Neuronale Plastizität Gehirn Anpassung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028638186&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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