Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid: with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Frankfurt am Main ; Bern ; Bruxelles ; New York ; Oxford ; Warszawa ; Wien
PL Academic Research
2016
|
Schriftenreihe: | Europäische Hochschulschriften. Reihe II, Rechtswissenschaft
Band 5789 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 151 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9783631665688 3631665687 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid |b with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence |c Benjamin Linke |
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653 | |a Beihilfe | ||
653 | |a Benchmark comparison | ||
653 | |a Dienstleistung von allgemeinem wirtschaftlichen Interesse | ||
653 | |a Rundfunkgebühren | ||
653 | |a Service of general economic interest | ||
653 | |a television licence fee | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804175692917637120 |
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adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENT
A. INTRODUCTION
............................................................................................
13
B. PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING IN THE CONTEXT O F STATE AID
.....
19
I.
DEFINITION...............................................................................................
19
II. PUBLIC
VALUE............................................................................................20
III. COMPENSATION FOR PUBLIC BROADCASTING SERVICES
................................
21
C. REQUIREMENTS O F STATE AID AND THEIR EXISTENCE
IN PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING
........................................................25
I. IS PUBLIC FUNDING FOR PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING
CONSTITUTING STATE
AID?..........................................................................26
1)
FAVOURING........................................................................................27
A) PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING AS A SERVICE
OF GENERAL ECONOMIC INTEREST
(SGEI)......................................29
(1) CHARACTERISTICS OF SERVICES OF GENERAL ECONOMIC INTEREST
....
29
(2) CONTROL STANDARD OF *MANIFEST ERROR*
.....................................
31
(3) DOES PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING MEET THE
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SERVICES OF GENERAL
ECONOMIC INTEREST IN PRINCIPLE?
.............................................
32
B) THE ALTMARK TRANS JURISPRUDENCE
.........................................
33
2) GRANTED BY MEMBER STATES OR THROUGH STATE RESOURCES
...............
34
(1) BURDEN OF STATE
BUDGET...........................................................35
(A)
PREUSSENELEKTRA-RULING............................................................35
(B) ESSENT-
RULING...........................................................................
37
(C) RECEPTION OF THE ESSEN
T-RULING.................................................38
(D)
ASSESSMENT...............................................................................39
(2)
IMPUTABILITY.............................................................................42
(A) STARDUST
MARINE-RULING...........................................................43
(B) PEARLE-
RULING............................................................................
44
(C)
ASSESSMENT...............................................................................
44
3) DISTORTION OF OR THREAT TO DISTORT
COMPETITION..............................46
4) AFFECT TRADE BETWEEN MEMBER STATES
............................................
47
5) INTERMEDIATE CONCLUSION
................................................................
49
II. BURDEN OF PROOF
.....................................................................................
49
1) ART. 107(1)
TFEU.............................................................................
49
2) ART. 106(2) TFEU
.............................................................................
51
III. MODIFICATION OF THE STATE AID-ASSESSMENT
THROUGH THE AMSTERDAM
PROTOCOL?......................................................52
1) LEGAL EXCEPTION OR DEROGATION FROM ART. 107(1) TFEU?
..............
54
2) IMPACT OF THE AMSTERDAM PROTOCOL
...............................................
56
A) IMPACT ON THE DEFINITION OF PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS
.........
58
B) IMPACT ON THE QUESTION OF PROPORTIONALITY
OF THE
MEASURE.........................................................................60
C) IMPACT ON THE BURDEN OF PROOF
...............................................
62
D. DOES PUBLIC FUNDING O F PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING
COMPLY WITH THE ALTMARK-CRITERIA?
................................................
65
I. 1ST CRITERION: DEFINITION OF AND ENTRUSTMENT
WITH PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS
............................................................
65
1) PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS (OR *WHICH ACTIVITIES
CAN BE PART OF THE REMIT*)
..............................................................
66
A) PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS IN PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING
....
67
(1) SEGREGATION FROM COMMERCIAL BROADCASTERS?
........................
69
(2) NEW CONDITIONS APPLIED BY THE COMMISSION?
......................
70
B) APPLICATION OF THE
CRITERION....................................................71
C) SPECIAL AREAS OF PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS
............................
73
(1) SPORT EVENTS OR ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMMES
.........................
73
(2) NEW MEDIA SERVICES
................................................................
77
(3) PAY-SERVICES
.............................................................................
79
(4) DIGITAL CHANNELS/SPECIAL-INTEREST CHANNELS
...........................
80
2) CLEAR DEFINITION (OR PRECISION OF THE DEFINITION*)
.........................
81
A) *COMMON* APPROACH
...............................................................
81
B) CRITICISM REGARDING THE *COMMON* APPROACH
........................
84
C) SCOPE TO CLARIFY THE
DEFINITION................................................86
3)
ENTRUSTMENT....................................................................................
90
II. 2ND CRITERION: OBJECTIVE AND TRANSPARENT
ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPENSATION PARAM
ETERS.......................................93
1)
PARAMETERS......................................................................................
94
2) PRIOR ESTABLISHMENT
........................................................................
94
3) OBJECTIVE
MANNER...........................................................................
95
4) TRANSPARENT
MANNER.......................................................................95
III. 3RD CRITERION: OVERCOMPENSATION
.........................................................
96
1) NET COST
EFFECT..................................................................................97
A) CROSS-SUBSIDISATION AND SEPARATION OF ACCOUNTS...................97
B) RECEIPTS
...................................................................................
99
C) REASONABLE
PROFIT..................................................................
100
2) CONTROL
MECHANISMS.....................................................................103
3)
SURPLUS...........................................................................................104
4) ANTI-COMPETITIVE
PRACTICE.............................................................105
IV. 4TH CRITERION:
EFFICIENCY.......................................................................
106
1) IS THE APPLICATION OF THE FOURTH CRITERION NECESSARY?
.................
106
A) CHRONOPOST-MLING
.................................................................
106
B)
BUPA-RULING...........................................................................
109
C) DECISIONS OF THE COMMISSION
...............................................
110
2) PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROCEDURE
....................................................
113
A) GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS...........................................................113
B) PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES IN THE
CONTEXT OF PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING
................................
115
3)
EFFICIENCY-TEST................................................................................116
A) ANALYSIS OF THE
COSTS.............................................................118
(1) BENCHMARK COMPARISON OR ANALYTICAL APPROACH
.................
119
(2) TYPICAL
UNDERTAKING..............................................................120
(3) WELL RUN
UNDERTAKING............................................................120
(4) ADEQUATELY PROVIDED WITH NECESSARY MEANS
......................
123
B) POSSIBILITIES OF ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY IN PUBLIC
SERVICE
BROADCASTING..............................................................123
(1) MARKET
PRICE...........................................................................124
(A) ASSESSMENT OF THE PRICES
.....................................................
125
(B) USAGE OF THE
RESOURCES.......................................................... 125
(2) PUNCTUAL
BENCHMARK-COMPARISON........................................127
(3) ANALYSIS OF THE
PROCESSES......................................................129
(A) IS SUCH AN ASSESSMENT
POSSIBLE?...........................................129
(B) PRACTICAL CONDUCT
..................................................................
130
(4) THE POSSIBILITY OF ADDITIONAL RATIONALISATION
.......................
133
(5) MONITORING OF
QUALITY?.......................................................... 134
(6)
HEURISTIC.................................................................................134
(7) INTERMEDIATE CONCLUSION
.......................................................
135
E. CONCLUSION
..............................................................................................
137
APPENDICES
......................................................................................................139
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Linke, Benjamin |
author_facet | Linke, Benjamin |
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author_sort | Linke, Benjamin |
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dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 340 - Law |
dewey-raw | 340 |
dewey-search | 340 |
dewey-sort | 3340 |
dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
format | Book |
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spelling | Linke, Benjamin Verfasser aut Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence Benjamin Linke Frankfurt am Main ; Bern ; Bruxelles ; New York ; Oxford ; Warszawa ; Wien PL Academic Research 2016 151 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Europäische Hochschulschriften. Reihe II, Rechtswissenschaft Band 5789 Rundfunkgebühr (DE-588)4178707-9 gnd rswk-swf Europarecht (DE-588)4153206-5 gnd rswk-swf Beihilfe Benchmark comparison Dienstleistung von allgemeinem wirtschaftlichen Interesse Rundfunkgebühren Service of general economic interest television licence fee 1\p (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Europarecht (DE-588)4153206-5 s Rundfunkgebühr (DE-588)4178707-9 s DE-604 Europäische Hochschulschriften. Reihe II, Rechtswissenschaft Band 5789 (DE-604)BV000000068 5789 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028623002&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Linke, Benjamin Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence Europäische Hochschulschriften. Reihe II, Rechtswissenschaft Rundfunkgebühr (DE-588)4178707-9 gnd Europarecht (DE-588)4153206-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4178707-9 (DE-588)4153206-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence |
title_auth | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence |
title_exact_search | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence |
title_full | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence Benjamin Linke |
title_fullStr | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence Benjamin Linke |
title_full_unstemmed | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence Benjamin Linke |
title_short | Public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid |
title_sort | public financing of public service broadcasting and its qualification as state aid with particular regard to the altmark trans jurisprudence |
title_sub | with particular regard to the Altmark trans jurisprudence |
topic | Rundfunkgebühr (DE-588)4178707-9 gnd Europarecht (DE-588)4153206-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Rundfunkgebühr Europarecht Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028623002&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000000068 |
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